Cartel (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Cartel" in English language version.

Last modified: 05:18:01, 25 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

3929worldcat.org

4^th place

3426doi.org

2^nd place

2120jstor.org

23^rd place

15^th place

125cambridge.org

209^th place

151^st place

65semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

41etymonline.com

669^th place

670^th place

33ssrn.com

907^th place

529^th place

32ghostarchive.org

64^th place

28^th place

22econstor.eu

low place

22hdl.handle.net

66^th place

34^th place

22cornell.edu

308^th place

253^rd place

22europa.eu

62^nd place

100^th place

21nber.org

3,811^th place

2,424^th place

11universitypressscholarship.com

8,662^nd place

5,532^nd place

11merriam-webster.com

425^th place

373^rd place

11sciencedirect.com

137^th place

146^th place

11heinonline.org

3,098^th place

1,655^th place

11loc.gov

63^rd place

47^th place

11repec.org

4,857^th place

3,422^nd place

11cepr.org

low place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

11files.wordpress.com

965^th place

868^th place

11justice.gov

884^th place

477^th place

11accc.gov.au

low place

11qub.ac.uk

8,484^th place

4,941^st place

11google.com

109^th place

87^th place

11books.google.com

3^rd place

11springer.com

182^nd place

172^nd place

11bbc.co.uk

11^th place

10^th place

accc.gov.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Commission, Australian Competition and Consumer (2019-09-04). "ACCC immunity & cooperation policy for cartel conduct - October 2019". Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. Retrieved 2021-04-26.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Record EU fine for lift 'cartel'". 2007-02-21. Retrieved 2021-10-09.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Bertilorenzi, Marco (2015). The International Aluminium Cartel: The Business and Politics of a Cooperative Industrial Institution (1886-1978). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-80483-3.

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

Robles-Baez, Christian; Medina, Luis Fernando; Bucheli, Marcelo (2025). "The Political Economy of Commodity Cartel Formation: The Case of Coffee, 1930–1940". The Journal of Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0022050725100831. ISSN 0022-0507.
Lluch, Andrea; Delgado, Pablo; Pinilla, Vicente (2025). "The South American meat industry during the first global economy (1860–1930)". Revista de Historia Economica - Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0212610925100827. ISSN 0212-6109.
Wilk, Kurt (1939). "The International Sugar Régime". American Political Science Review. 33 (5): 860–878. doi:10.2307/1949701. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949701.
Fridenson, Patrick (2024). "Industrial Consumers Versus Cartelized Producers: The French Carmaker Louis Renault and the Aluminium Cartel, 1911–1944". Business History Review. 98 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1017/S0007680524000692. ISSN 0007-6805.
Storli, Espen (2014). "Cartel Theory and Cartel Practice: The Case of the International Aluminum Cartels, 1901–1940". Business History Review. 88 (3): 445–467. doi:10.1017/S0007680514000385. ISSN 0007-6805.

cepr.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

pedl.cepr.org

IVALDI, Marc. "Cartel Damages to the Economy: An Assessment for Developing Countries" (PDF). Toulouse School of Economics and CEPR. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022 – via CEPR.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

law.cornell.edu

"15 U.S. Code § 1 - Trusts, etc., in restraint of trade illegal; penalty". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
"15 U.S. Code § 2 - Monopolizing trade a felony; penalty". LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 2021-04-26.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Colgan, Jeff D. (2021). "The Stagnation of OPEC". Partial Hegemony: Oil Politics and International Order. Oxford University Press. pp. 94–118. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197546376.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-754637-6.
Barnes, Kathleen (1937). "Overcoming Obstacles to Rubber Control". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (16): 177–182. doi:10.2307/3023317. ISSN 0362-8949. JSTOR 3023317.
Sanderson, Allen R.; Siegfried, John J. (March 1, 2018). "The National Collegiate Athletic Association Cartel: Why it Exists, How it Works, and What it Does". Review of Industrial Organization. 52 (2): 185–209. doi:10.1007/s11151-017-9590-z. ISSN 1573-7160. S2CID 86850372.
Blair, Roger D.; Whitman, Joseph (March 1, 2017). "The NCAA Cartel, Monopsonistic Restrictions, and Antitrust Policy". The Antitrust Bulletin. 62 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1177/0003603X16688836. ISSN 0003-603X. S2CID 157372084.
Humphreys, Brad R.; Ruseski, Jane E. (2009). "Monitoring Cartel Behavior and Stability: Evidence from NCAA Football". Southern Economic Journal. 75 (3): 720–735. doi:10.1002/j.2325-8012.2009.tb00928.x. ISSN 0038-4038. JSTOR 27751412. S2CID 44035483.
Han, Seungjin (2014-03-01). "Implicit collusion in non-exclusive contracting under adverse selection". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 99: 85–95. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2013.12.013. ISSN 0167-2681.
Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What Determines Cartel Success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44 (1): 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 30032296.
Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What determined cartel success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44: 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837 – via American Economic Association.
Mason, Edward S. (1944). "The Future of International Cartels". Foreign Affairs. 22 (4): 604–615. doi:10.2307/20029857. ISSN 0015-7120.
Faulkner, Robert R.; Cheney, Eric R.; Fisher, Gene A.; Baker, Wayne E. (2003). "Crime by Committee: Conspirators and Company Men in the Illegal Electrical Industry Cartel, 1954–1959". Criminology. 41 (2): 511–554. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb00996.x. ISSN 1745-9125.
Genesove, David; Mullin, Wallace P (2001). "Rules, Communication, and Collusion: Narrative Evidence from the Sugar Institute Case" (PDF). American Economic Review. 91 (3): 379–398. doi:10.1257/aer.91.3.379. ISSN 0002-8282. S2CID 153786791. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
Baker, Wayne E.; Faulkner, Robert R. (1993). "The Social Organization of Conspiracy: Illegal Networks in the Heavy Electrical Equipment Industry". American Sociological Review. 58 (6): 837. doi:10.2307/2095954. JSTOR 2095954.
Shastitko, A; Dozmarov, K (2020). "Law and economics vs. formal legal approach in criminal prosecution of the cartel". BRICS Journal of Economics. 1 (3): 23–38. doi:10.38050/2712-7508-2020-13.
Miller, Nathan H. (2009). "Strategic Leniency and Cartel Enforcement". The American Economic Review. 99 (3): 750–768. doi:10.1257/aer.99.3.750. ISSN 0002-8282. JSTOR 25592481.
Martyniszyn, Marek (2012). "Export Cartels: Is it Legal to Target your Neighbour? Analysis in Light of Recent Case Law". Journal of International Economic Law. 15 (1): 181. doi:10.1093/jiel/jgs003. S2CID 153887704.
Robles-Baez, Christian; Medina, Luis Fernando; Bucheli, Marcelo (2025). "The Political Economy of Commodity Cartel Formation: The Case of Coffee, 1930–1940". The Journal of Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0022050725100831. ISSN 0022-0507.
Lluch, Andrea; Delgado, Pablo; Pinilla, Vicente (2025). "The South American meat industry during the first global economy (1860–1930)". Revista de Historia Economica - Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0212610925100827. ISSN 0212-6109.
Hexner, Ervin (1941). "American Participation in the International Steel Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 8 (1): 54–79. doi:10.2307/1052404. ISSN 0038-4038.
P., C. (1937). "The Far East at the World Sugar Conference". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (9): 101–102. doi:10.2307/3022281. ISSN 0362-8949.
Wilk, Kurt (1939). "The International Sugar Régime". American Political Science Review. 33 (5): 860–878. doi:10.2307/1949701. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949701.
P., C. (1937). "Malaya and the Tea Restriction Scheme". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (7): 77–77. doi:10.2307/3022882. ISSN 0362-8949.
P., C. (1937). "Tea Quotas Increased as "Outside" Production Rises". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (17): 198–198. doi:10.2307/3022707. ISSN 0362-8949.
Walters, Adelaide (1944). "The International Copper Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 11 (2): 133–156. doi:10.2307/1052847. ISSN 0038-4038.
Fridenson, Patrick (2024). "Industrial Consumers Versus Cartelized Producers: The French Carmaker Louis Renault and the Aluminium Cartel, 1911–1944". Business History Review. 98 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1017/S0007680524000692. ISSN 0007-6805.
Holloway, Steven Kendall (1988), "History of the Aluminium Industry's Cartels", in Holloway, Steven Kendall (ed.), The Aluminium Multinationals and the Bauxite Cartel, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 22–38, doi:10.1007/978-1-349-09093-8_3, ISBN 978-1-349-09093-8
Storli, Espen (2014). "Cartel Theory and Cartel Practice: The Case of the International Aluminum Cartels, 1901–1940". Business History Review. 88 (3): 445–467. doi:10.1017/S0007680514000385. ISSN 0007-6805.

econstor.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

Margaret C. Levenstein and Valerie Y. Suslow, "What determines cartel success?." Journal of economic literature 44.1 (2006): 43-95 online.
Huppmann, Daniel; Holz, Franziska (2015). "What about the OPEC Cartel?". EconStor.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; English: 670^th place)

"cartel | Search Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline. Retrieved 2021-08-16.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

ec.europa.eu

"Competition - Cartels - Cases - European Commission". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
"Case search - Competition - European Commission". ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 2021-04-26.

files.wordpress.com (Global: 965^th place; English: 868^th place)

danielmorochoruiz.files.wordpress.com

Grout, Paul; Sonderegger, Silvia (2005). "Predicting Cartels" (PDF). Office of Fair Trading, Economic Discussion Paper. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09 – via European University Institute.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

Genesove, David; Mullin, Wallace P (2001). "Rules, Communication, and Collusion: Narrative Evidence from the Sugar Institute Case" (PDF). American Economic Review. 91 (3): 379–398. doi:10.1257/aer.91.3.379. ISSN 0002-8282. S2CID 153786791. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
Grout, Paul; Sonderegger, Silvia (2005). "Predicting Cartels" (PDF). Office of Fair Trading, Economic Discussion Paper. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09 – via European University Institute.

google.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Hexner, Ervin Paul (1943). The international steel cartel. University of North Carolina Press.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What Determines Cartel Success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44 (1): 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 30032296.
Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What determined cartel success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44: 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837 – via American Economic Association.

heinonline.org (Global: 3,098^th place; English: 1,655^th place)

Katsuyama, Neil (2009–2010). "The Economics of Occupational Licensing: Applying Antitrust Economics to Distinguish between Beneficial and Anticompetitive Professional Licenses". Southern California Interdisciplinary Law Journal. 19: 565.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Hyytinen, Ari; Steen, Frode; Toivanen, Otto (2019). "An Anatomy of Cartel Contracts". The Economic Journal. 129 (621): 2155–2191. ISSN 0013-0133.
Renner, George T. (1930). "The Drama of Rubber". Current History. 33 (3): 405–409. ISSN 2641-080X. JSTOR 45336349.
Barnes, Kathleen (1937). "Overcoming Obstacles to Rubber Control". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (16): 177–182. doi:10.2307/3023317. ISSN 0362-8949. JSTOR 3023317.
Humphreys, Brad R.; Ruseski, Jane E. (2009). "Monitoring Cartel Behavior and Stability: Evidence from NCAA Football". Southern Economic Journal. 75 (3): 720–735. doi:10.1002/j.2325-8012.2009.tb00928.x. ISSN 0038-4038. JSTOR 27751412. S2CID 44035483.
Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What Determines Cartel Success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44 (1): 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 30032296.
Mason, Edward S. (1944). "The Future of International Cartels". Foreign Affairs. 22 (4): 604–615. doi:10.2307/20029857. ISSN 0015-7120.
Baker, Wayne E.; Faulkner, Robert R. (1993). "The Social Organization of Conspiracy: Illegal Networks in the Heavy Electrical Equipment Industry". American Sociological Review. 58 (6): 837. doi:10.2307/2095954. JSTOR 2095954.
Miller, Nathan H. (2009). "Strategic Leniency and Cartel Enforcement". The American Economic Review. 99 (3): 750–768. doi:10.1257/aer.99.3.750. ISSN 0002-8282. JSTOR 25592481.
Connor, John M. (1998). "Lysine: A Case Study in International Price-Fixing". Choices. 13 (3): 13–19. ISSN 0886-5558. JSTOR 43663287.
Hexner, Ervin (1941). "American Participation in the International Steel Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 8 (1): 54–79. doi:10.2307/1052404. ISSN 0038-4038.
Barbezat, Daniel (1990). "International Cooperation and Domestic Cartel Control: The International Steel Cartel, 1926-1938". The Journal of Economic History. 50 (2): 436–438. ISSN 0022-0507.
Barbezat, Daniel (1989). "Cooperation and Rivalry in the International Steel Cartel, 1926-1933". The Journal of Economic History. 49 (2): 435–447. ISSN 0022-0507.
P., C. (1937). "The Far East at the World Sugar Conference". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (9): 101–102. doi:10.2307/3022281. ISSN 0362-8949.
Wilk, Kurt (1939). "The International Sugar Régime". American Political Science Review. 33 (5): 860–878. doi:10.2307/1949701. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949701.
Sjostrom, William (1989). "Collusion in Ocean Shipping: A Test of Monopoly and Empty Core Models". Journal of Political Economy. 97 (5): 1160–1179. ISSN 0022-3808.
Gupta, Bishnupriya (2001). "The International Tea Cartel during the Great Depression, 1929-1933". The Journal of Economic History. 61 (1): 144–159. ISSN 0022-0507.
P., C. (1937). "Malaya and the Tea Restriction Scheme". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (7): 77–77. doi:10.2307/3022882. ISSN 0362-8949.
P., C. (1937). "Tea Quotas Increased as "Outside" Production Rises". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (17): 198–198. doi:10.2307/3022707. ISSN 0362-8949.
Walters, Adelaide (1944). "The International Copper Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 11 (2): 133–156. doi:10.2307/1052847. ISSN 0038-4038.
Pindyck, Robert S. (1979). "The Cartelization of World Commodity Markets". The American Economic Review. 69 (2): 154–158. ISSN 0002-8282.

justice.gov (Global: 884^th place; English: 477^th place)

"Leniency Program". www.justice.gov. 2015-06-25. Retrieved 2021-04-26.

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

guides.loc.gov

Burclaff, Natalie. "Research Guides: Oil and Gas Industry: A Research Guide: Organizations and Cartels". guides.loc.gov. Retrieved 2023-03-17.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

"Definition of CARTEL". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved 2019-11-29.

nber.org (Global: 3,811^th place; English: 2,424^th place)

Genesove, David; Mullin, Wallace P (2001). "Rules, Communication, and Collusion: Narrative Evidence from the Sugar Institute Case" (PDF). American Economic Review. 91 (3): 379–398. doi:10.1257/aer.91.3.379. ISSN 0002-8282. S2CID 153786791. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.

qub.ac.uk (Global: 8,484^th place; English: 4,941^st place)

pure.qub.ac.uk

Martyniszyn, Marek (2012). "Export Cartels: Is it Legal to Target your Neighbour? Analysis in Light of Recent Case Law". Journal of International Economic Law. 15 (1): 181. doi:10.1093/jiel/jgs003. S2CID 153887704.

repec.org (Global: 4,857^th place; English: 3,422^nd place)

ideas.repec.org

Harrington, Joseph E. Jr.; Chen, Joe (2002). "Cartel Pricing Dynamics with Cost Variability and Endogenous Buyer Detection". The Johns Hopkins University, Department of Economics – via Economics Working Paper Archive.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Han, Seungjin (2014-03-01). "Implicit collusion in non-exclusive contracting under adverse selection". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 99: 85–95. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2013.12.013. ISSN 0167-2681.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Sanderson, Allen R.; Siegfried, John J. (March 1, 2018). "The National Collegiate Athletic Association Cartel: Why it Exists, How it Works, and What it Does". Review of Industrial Organization. 52 (2): 185–209. doi:10.1007/s11151-017-9590-z. ISSN 1573-7160. S2CID 86850372.
Blair, Roger D.; Whitman, Joseph (March 1, 2017). "The NCAA Cartel, Monopsonistic Restrictions, and Antitrust Policy". The Antitrust Bulletin. 62 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1177/0003603X16688836. ISSN 0003-603X. S2CID 157372084.
Humphreys, Brad R.; Ruseski, Jane E. (2009). "Monitoring Cartel Behavior and Stability: Evidence from NCAA Football". Southern Economic Journal. 75 (3): 720–735. doi:10.1002/j.2325-8012.2009.tb00928.x. ISSN 0038-4038. JSTOR 27751412. S2CID 44035483.
Genesove, David; Mullin, Wallace P (2001). "Rules, Communication, and Collusion: Narrative Evidence from the Sugar Institute Case" (PDF). American Economic Review. 91 (3): 379–398. doi:10.1257/aer.91.3.379. ISSN 0002-8282. S2CID 153786791. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
Martyniszyn, Marek (2012). "Export Cartels: Is it Legal to Target your Neighbour? Analysis in Light of Recent Case Law". Journal of International Economic Law. 15 (1): 181. doi:10.1093/jiel/jgs003. S2CID 153887704.

springer.com (Global: 182^nd place; English: 172^nd place)

link.springer.com

Holloway, Steven Kendall (1988), "History of the Aluminium Industry's Cartels", in Holloway, Steven Kendall (ed.), The Aluminium Multinationals and the Bauxite Cartel, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 22–38, doi:10.1007/978-1-349-09093-8_3, ISBN 978-1-349-09093-8

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

ssrn.com

John M. Connor and Dan Werner. Variation in Bid-Rigging Cartels' Overcharges: SSRN Working Paper No. 3273988. (October 27, 2018). .
Connor, John M. Private International Cartels: A Concise Introduction: SSRN Working Paper. (November 12, 2014). Abstract.

papers.ssrn.com

Martyniszyn, Marek (2017). "Foreign State's Entanglement in Anticompetitive Conduct". World Competition. 40 (2). Rochester, NY. SSRN 3116910.

universitypressscholarship.com (Global: 8,662^nd place; English: 5,532^nd place)

oxford.universitypressscholarship.com

Colgan, Jeff D. (2021). "The Stagnation of OPEC". Partial Hegemony: Oil Politics and International Order. Oxford University Press. pp. 94–118. doi:10.1093/oso/9780197546376.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-754637-6.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

IVALDI, Marc. "Cartel Damages to the Economy: An Assessment for Developing Countries" (PDF). Toulouse School of Economics and CEPR. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 27, 2022 – via CEPR.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Hyytinen, Ari; Steen, Frode; Toivanen, Otto (2019). "An Anatomy of Cartel Contracts". The Economic Journal. 129 (621): 2155–2191. ISSN 0013-0133.
Renner, George T. (1930). "The Drama of Rubber". Current History. 33 (3): 405–409. ISSN 2641-080X. JSTOR 45336349.
Barnes, Kathleen (1937). "Overcoming Obstacles to Rubber Control". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (16): 177–182. doi:10.2307/3023317. ISSN 0362-8949. JSTOR 3023317.
Sanderson, Allen R.; Siegfried, John J. (March 1, 2018). "The National Collegiate Athletic Association Cartel: Why it Exists, How it Works, and What it Does". Review of Industrial Organization. 52 (2): 185–209. doi:10.1007/s11151-017-9590-z. ISSN 1573-7160. S2CID 86850372.
Blair, Roger D.; Whitman, Joseph (March 1, 2017). "The NCAA Cartel, Monopsonistic Restrictions, and Antitrust Policy". The Antitrust Bulletin. 62 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1177/0003603X16688836. ISSN 0003-603X. S2CID 157372084.
Humphreys, Brad R.; Ruseski, Jane E. (2009). "Monitoring Cartel Behavior and Stability: Evidence from NCAA Football". Southern Economic Journal. 75 (3): 720–735. doi:10.1002/j.2325-8012.2009.tb00928.x. ISSN 0038-4038. JSTOR 27751412. S2CID 44035483.
Leonhardt, Holm A. (2013). Kartelltheorie und Internationale Beziehungen theoriegeschichtliche Studien. Michael Gehler. Hildesheim: Olms. p. 14. ISBN 978-3-487-14840-3. OCLC 826595283.
Han, Seungjin (2014-03-01). "Implicit collusion in non-exclusive contracting under adverse selection". Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 99: 85–95. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2013.12.013. ISSN 0167-2681.
Levenstein, Margaret C.; Suslow, Valerie Y. (2006). "What Determines Cartel Success?". Journal of Economic Literature. 44 (1): 43–95. doi:10.1257/002205106776162681. hdl:2027.42/35837. ISSN 0022-0515. JSTOR 30032296.
Mason, Edward S. (1944). "The Future of International Cartels". Foreign Affairs. 22 (4): 604–615. doi:10.2307/20029857. ISSN 0015-7120.
Faulkner, Robert R.; Cheney, Eric R.; Fisher, Gene A.; Baker, Wayne E. (2003). "Crime by Committee: Conspirators and Company Men in the Illegal Electrical Industry Cartel, 1954–1959". Criminology. 41 (2): 511–554. doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb00996.x. ISSN 1745-9125.
Genesove, David; Mullin, Wallace P (2001). "Rules, Communication, and Collusion: Narrative Evidence from the Sugar Institute Case" (PDF). American Economic Review. 91 (3): 379–398. doi:10.1257/aer.91.3.379. ISSN 0002-8282. S2CID 153786791. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
Miller, Nathan H. (2009). "Strategic Leniency and Cartel Enforcement". The American Economic Review. 99 (3): 750–768. doi:10.1257/aer.99.3.750. ISSN 0002-8282. JSTOR 25592481.
Connor, John M. (1998). "Lysine: A Case Study in International Price-Fixing". Choices. 13 (3): 13–19. ISSN 0886-5558. JSTOR 43663287.
Robles-Baez, Christian; Medina, Luis Fernando; Bucheli, Marcelo (2025). "The Political Economy of Commodity Cartel Formation: The Case of Coffee, 1930–1940". The Journal of Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0022050725100831. ISSN 0022-0507.
Lluch, Andrea; Delgado, Pablo; Pinilla, Vicente (2025). "The South American meat industry during the first global economy (1860–1930)". Revista de Historia Economica - Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History. doi:10.1017/S0212610925100827. ISSN 0212-6109.
Hexner, Ervin (1941). "American Participation in the International Steel Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 8 (1): 54–79. doi:10.2307/1052404. ISSN 0038-4038.
Barbezat, Daniel (1990). "International Cooperation and Domestic Cartel Control: The International Steel Cartel, 1926-1938". The Journal of Economic History. 50 (2): 436–438. ISSN 0022-0507.
Barbezat, Daniel (1989). "Cooperation and Rivalry in the International Steel Cartel, 1926-1933". The Journal of Economic History. 49 (2): 435–447. ISSN 0022-0507.
P., C. (1937). "The Far East at the World Sugar Conference". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (9): 101–102. doi:10.2307/3022281. ISSN 0362-8949.
Wilk, Kurt (1939). "The International Sugar Régime". American Political Science Review. 33 (5): 860–878. doi:10.2307/1949701. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949701.
Sjostrom, William (1989). "Collusion in Ocean Shipping: A Test of Monopoly and Empty Core Models". Journal of Political Economy. 97 (5): 1160–1179. ISSN 0022-3808.
Gupta, Bishnupriya (2001). "The International Tea Cartel during the Great Depression, 1929-1933". The Journal of Economic History. 61 (1): 144–159. ISSN 0022-0507.
P., C. (1937). "Malaya and the Tea Restriction Scheme". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (7): 77–77. doi:10.2307/3022882. ISSN 0362-8949.
P., C. (1937). "Tea Quotas Increased as "Outside" Production Rises". Far Eastern Survey. 6 (17): 198–198. doi:10.2307/3022707. ISSN 0362-8949.
Walters, Adelaide (1944). "The International Copper Cartel". Southern Economic Journal. 11 (2): 133–156. doi:10.2307/1052847. ISSN 0038-4038.
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Fridenson, Patrick (2024). "Industrial Consumers Versus Cartelized Producers: The French Carmaker Louis Renault and the Aluminium Cartel, 1911–1944". Business History Review. 98 (3): 637–655. doi:10.1017/S0007680524000692. ISSN 0007-6805.
Storli, Espen (2014). "Cartel Theory and Cartel Practice: The Case of the International Aluminum Cartels, 1901–1940". Business History Review. 88 (3): 445–467. doi:10.1017/S0007680514000385. ISSN 0007-6805.

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