Catalonia (English Wikipedia)

Badia i Margarit, Antoni, 1981, Gramàtica històrica catalana, Barcelona; see also Miguel Vidal's "Etymology of català, Catalunya", available here Archived 1 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine.

antena3.com

"El "no" a la independencia gana más apoyos, según el CIS catalán". Antena 3 Noticias (in Spanish). 12 November 2017. Archived from the original on 20 October 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2019.

ara.cat

"Un milió i mig de manifestants per la independència de Catalunya". Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"Catalunya ja té vuit vegueries: El Parlament aprova la creació de la vegueria del Penedès". 8 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
Ara. "Catalunya va créixer un 3,3% el 2015, una dècima més que Espanya". Ara.cat. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
Manté, Albert Martín / àlex Font (5 October 2018). "L'Estat va treure milers de milions de dipòsits dels bancs catalans el 2-O". Ara.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
Gutiérrez, Àlex (31 December 2018). "TV3 estableix un nou rècord: nou anys de liderat consecutius". Diari Ara (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 1 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.

emprenem.ara.cat

Martín, Àlex Font Manté, Natàlia Vila, Albert (6 October 2018). "Així va fer l'Estat la guerra econòmica contra Catalunya". Ara.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

archive-it.org

wayback.archive-it.org

"Baròmetre d'Opinió" (in Catalan). Center for Public Opinion Studies. Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2016.

archive.org

Ulick Ralph Burke (1900). A history of Spain from the earliest times to the death of Ferdinand the Catholic. Longmans, Green, and co. p. 154.

archive.today

Grun, R.; et al. (2005), "ESR and U-series analyses of enamel and dentine fragments of the Banyoles mandible", Journal of Human Evolution, 50 (3): 347–58, doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.10.001, PMID 16364406, archived from the original on 4 September 2012, retrieved 31 October 2006.
Europa Press/Madrid (1 December 1997). "Admitidos los recursos de Aragón, Valencia y Baleares contra el Estatuto catalán". Hoy.es. Archived from the original on 4 August 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

asabadell.cat

"El Blog de Antonio Sabadell – Blog Personal". www.asabadell.cat. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2016.

barcelona.cat

"Barcelona, considerada la octava mejor ciudad del mundo | Barcelona International Welcome | Barcelona". barcelona.cat. 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2022.

bbc.co.uk

"Catalans declare independence from Spain". BBC News. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
"A traditional Nativity scene, Catalan-style". BBC News. 23 December 2010. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2010.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Spain's Catalonia region in symbolic independence vote". BBC News. 14 December 2009. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

bbc.com

"Catalonia's longest week". BBC News. 4 November 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2017.

bergueda.com

Patum de Berga. Archived 27 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine

beteve.cat

"Mapa de Vegueries a Catalunya (2021): On és el teu municipi?". beteve.cat (in Catalan). 21 April 2021. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
"El Govern espanyol aprova un decret per facilitar la fugida d'empreses de Catalunya". beteve.cat (in Catalan). 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.

bloomberg.com

Duarte, Esteban (11 September 2017). "Catalan Separatists Plot Show of Force in Battle With Madrid". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2017.

boe.es

"The Spanish Constitution" (PDF). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. BOE. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
"Recurso de inconstitucionalidad n.º 4334-2017, contra la Ley del Parlamento de Cataluña 19/2017, de 6 de septiembre, del Referéndum de Autodeterminación" (PDF) (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. 6 September 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2017.

search.boe.es

Law 1/1993 in the BOE Archived 26 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine

books.google.com

Maximiano García Venero (7 July 2006). Historia del nacionalismo catalán: 2a edición. Ed. Nacional. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
C. Petit-Dutaillis (5 November 2013). The Feudal Monarchy in France and England. Routledge. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-136-20350-3. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
According to John Huxtable Elliott, "Between 1347 and 1497 the Principality [Catalonia] had lost 37% of its inhabitants, and was reduced to a population of something like 300,000." Elliott, John Huxtable (1984). The revolt of the Catalans: a study in the decline of Spain (1598–1640). Cambridge University Press. p. 26. ISBN 0-521-27890-2. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Gelderen, Martin van; Skinner, Quentin (2002). Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe: A Shared European Heritage Archived 16 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Cambridge University Press. p. 284. ISBN 9781139439619
Thomson, J.K.J. (1992). A distinctive industrialisation. Cotton in Barcelona 1728–1832. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-39482-1. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
Meaker, Gerald H. (1974). The Revolutionary Left in Spain, 1914–1923. Stanford University Press. p. 159 ff. ISBN 0-8047-0845-2.
Monclús, Francisco Javier; Francisco Javier Monclús Fraga (2006). Exposiciones internacionales y urbanismo: el proyecto Expo Zaragoza 2008. Univ. Politèc. de Catalunya. p. 48. ISBN 978-84-8301-893-4. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
Ross (3 May 2007). Cultural Contestation in Ethnic Conflict. Cambridge University Press. p. 139. ISBN 978-1-139-46307-2. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Pelai Pagès i Blanch (2004). Franquisme i repressió: la repressió franquista als països catalans 1939–1975. Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-370-5924-2. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
Pelai Pagès i Blanch (2004). Franquisme i repressió: la repressió franquista als països catalans (1939–1975). Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-370-5924-2. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Turell, M. Teresa (2001). Multilingualism in Spain: Sociolinguistic and Psycholinguistic Aspects of Linguistic Minority Groups. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 978-1-85359-491-5. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Veny, Joan (1997). "greuges de Guitard isarn, Senyor de Caboet (1080–1095)". Homenatge a Arthur Terry. Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat. pp. 9–18. ISBN 84-7826-894-4. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
Moran, Josep (2004). Estudis d'història de la llengua catalana (in Catalan). Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat. pp. 37–38. ISBN 84-8415-672-9. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
Joan Albert Argenter, ed. (1991). Debat sobre la normalització lingüística: Ple de l'Institut d'Estudis Catalans (18 d'abril de 1990). Institut d'Estudis Catalans. p. 24. ISBN 978-84-7283-168-1. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

borsabcn.es

"Fact Sheet 2016" (PDF). Barcelona Stock Exchange. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2018.

britannica.com

Encyclopædia Britannica online. "Charles V". Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2012.

ca.gov

soir.senate.ca.gov

"Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 71 | Senate Office of International Relations". soir.senate.ca.gov. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.

cadenaser.com

"El 42% de los catalanes dice que quiere que Cataluña sea independiente". Cadenaser.com. 15 November 2010. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

cafebabel.co.uk

Louis @ (25 March 2010). "Cinema law: rude case to not dub and subtitle all films in Catalan". Cafebabel.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

catalannews.com

"Festivals in southern Terres de l'Ebre counties form new group to increase visibility". www.catalannews.com. 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.

cava-and-co.com

"Cava & Co !". Cava & Co !. 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.

ccma.cat

History of Televisió de Catalunya Archived 23 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine ccma.cat
324cat (28 November 2023). "El cas singular de Gósol, que vol deixar de dependre de quatre administracions: "Cal un debat"". CCMA (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
324cat (9 July 2010). "El Constitucional només admet les vegueries si es conserven les províncies". CCMA (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"TV3 lidera l'audiència per 9è any consecutiu i té el millor resultat dels últims 6 anys". CCMA (in Catalan). 1 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.

cnbc.com

"Spanish Region of Catalonia: Using Debt to Get Rich". CNBC News. Retrieved 14 October 2013.

constitucion.es

Constitución Española, Titulo Preliminar. Archived 13 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine

costabravatouristguide.com

"Catalonia Tourist Tax". Costa Brava Tourist Guide. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2015.

datosmacro.com

"PIB de las Comunidades Autónomas 2020". www.datosmacro.com. Archived from the original on 31 December 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
"Rating: Calificación de la deuda de las Comunidades Autónomas". Archived from the original on 21 August 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2015.

degruyter.com

Casinos, A.; Vericad, R. J. (2009). "The Cetaceans of the Spanish Coasts: A Survey". Archived 25 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Mammalia. Volume 40. Issue 2, pp. 267–90. ISSN 1864-1547. ISSN 0025-1461. doi:10.1515/mamm.1976.40.2.267

demographia.com

Demographia: World Urban Areas Archived 5 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine – Demographia, April 2018

doi.org

Bonfante, Giuliano (1948). "Le nom de la "Catalogne"". Études celtiques. 4 (2): 365–368. doi:10.3406/ecelt.1948.1196. ISSN 0373-1928. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
Grun, R.; et al. (2005), "ESR and U-series analyses of enamel and dentine fragments of the Banyoles mandible", Journal of Human Evolution, 50 (3): 347–58, doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.10.001, PMID 16364406, archived from the original on 4 September 2012, retrieved 31 October 2006.
Thomas, Earl W. (March 1962), "The Resurgence of Catalan", Hispania, 45 (1): 43–48, doi:10.2307/337523, JSTOR 337523
Albaladejo, Isabel P.; Gonzalez-Martinez, Maria Isabel; Martinez-Garcia, Maria Pilar (2020). "A Double Life Cycle in Tourism Arrivals to Spain: Unit Root Tests with Gradual Change Analysis". Journal of Destination Marketing & Management. 18: 100497. doi:10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100497. PMC 7577662.
Casinos, A.; Vericad, R. J. (2009). "The Cetaceans of the Spanish Coasts: A Survey". Archived 25 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Mammalia. Volume 40. Issue 2, pp. 267–90. ISSN 1864-1547. ISSN 0025-1461. doi:10.1515/mamm.1976.40.2.267
Jeram, Sanjay (2017). "Despite the crisis: The resilience of intercultural nationalism in Catalonia". International Migration. 55 (2): 53–67. doi:10.1111/imig.12323. S2CID 151628467.

economist.com

"Centrifugal Spain: Umbrage in Catalonia". The Economist. 24 November 2012. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"A nationality, not a nation Jul 1st 2010". The Economist. 1 July 2010. Archived from the original on 25 February 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2011.

edmaktub.org

"EDMAKTUB I Estudio de cetáceos". www.edmaktub.org. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.

einesceo.cat

"Referèndum per la independència de Catalunya – Centre d'Estudis d'Opinió". Einesceo.cat. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.

eldiario.es

Ponce de León, Rodrigo (27 October 2017). "Rajoy cesa a Puigdemont y su Govern y convoca elecciones para el 21 de diciembre". El Diario (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
López, Belén Picazo, David Ruiz (28 September 2015). "MAPA | ¿Cómo se distribuye el voto independentista en Catalunya?". ElDiario.es. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

elimparcial.es

"Diario El Imparcial, Spanish Only". Elimparcial.es. 26 July 2008. Archived from the original on 20 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

elmundo.es

"En vivo – Rajoy disuelve el Parlament y convoca elecciones catalanas el 21 de diciembre". 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 30 July 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
"Se impide crear veguerías alterando los límites provinciales | Barcelona | elmundo.es". www.elmundo.es. Archived from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

elpais.com

"Did the referendum comply with basic voting regulations?". El País. 3 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
El País (29 June 2010). "Cuatro años de encarnizada batalla política". El País. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
"Ni un retoque en 74 artículos recurridos". El País. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
"BBVA no descarta que la economía catalana caiga un 2%". El País. Elpais.com. 14 January 2009. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Costa Pau, Marta (1 October 1999). "Más del 60% de la población de Cataluña es fruto de los flujos inmigratorios de este siglo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 November 2021.

cincodias.elpais.com

"Los presos del 'procés' abandonan la cárcel tras el indulto del Gobierno" (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 23 June 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.

elperiodico.com

Efe (12 October 2019). "Más de 5.400 empresas trasladaron su sede desde Catalunya tras la consulta del 1-O". elperiodico (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.

elpuntavui.cat

palau, òscar. "Traient l'entrellat a les vegueries – 12 març 2010". El Punt Avui (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

enciclopedia.cat

Enciclopèdia Catalana online: Catalunya ("Geral de Cataluign, Raimundi Catalan and Arnal Catalan appear in 1107/1112") (in Catalan) Archived 6 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Gran Enciclopedia Catalana (ed.). "Catalunya: El clima i la hidrografia". l'Enciclopèdia (in Catalan). Barcelona.^{[dead link‍]}
"vegueria | enciclopedia.cat". www.enciclopedia.cat. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2024.

ethnologue.com

"Catalan Sign Language". Ethnologue.com. 19 February 1999. Archived from the original on 3 October 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2014.

etymonline.com

"Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

euobserver.com

Spongenberg, Helena (4 July 2006). "Catalan, Basque and Galician get EU language boost". EUobserver. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.

euractiv.com

Heller, Fernando (19 July 2024). "Support for Catalan independence falls to historic low, poll reveals". www.euractiv.com.

euronews.com

"EU court reinstates MEP immunity of Catalonia's Carles Puigdemont". euronews. 24 May 2022. Archived from the original on 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.

europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

"Structural Funds programmes in Catalonia – (2000–2006)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Regional Unemployment by NUTS2 Region". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
"High Level Group on Multilingualism – Final Report: from the Commission of the European Communities in which Catalan immersion is taken as an example which "should be disseminated throughout the Union" (p. 18)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

europapress.es

"Banco Sabadell traslada su domicilio social a Alicante". Europa Press. 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"Árabe y urdu aparecen entre las lenguas habituales de Catalunya, creando peligro de guetos". Europapress.es. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

europeanregionofgastronomy.org

"Catalonia 2016". europeanregionofgastronomy.org. International Institute of Gastronomy, Culture, Arts and Tourism. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.

expansion.com

"S&P mantiene la deuda de Cataluña en "bono basura"". Expansión. Unidad Editorial. 17 April 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
"CaixaBank traslada su sede a Valencia y La Fundación Bancaria La Caixa y Criteria a Palma". Expansión.com (in Spanish). 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.

datosmacro.expansion.com

"Comparar Comunidades Autónomas Madrid vs Cataluña 2020". datosmacro.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.

expatica.com

"Court to reject 'nation' in Catalonia statute". 22 November 2009. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2015.

femvalles.cat

femVallès (28 April 2020). "La Catalunya de 9 vegueries (en 4 províncies) – femVallès" (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.

fira-aer-rugby.com

"FIRA-AER website – History". Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 19 November 2018.

gencat.cat

"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia, article 1". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2013. Catalonia, as a nationality, exercises its self-government constituted as an autonomous community, in accordance with the Constitution and with this Statute, which is its basic institutional law.
"La formació de Catalunya". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 15 December 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
(in Catalan) Biodiversitat a Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 July 2017.
"Title IV. Powers (articles 110–173) of the 2006 Statute". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 3 March 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia (Article 6)". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

web.gencat.cat

History of the Generalitat Archived 16 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine gencat.cat
"Quim Torra pren possessió com a 131è president de la Generalitat". Generalitat de Catalunya (in Catalan). 17 May 2018. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2017. p. 30. Quick data from the 2014 barometer of Catalonia Archived 27 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine

premsa.gencat.cat

"CEO Public Opinion Poll covering, among others, nationalist opinions" (PDF). ceo.gencat.cat. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
"Baròmetre d'Opinió" (PDF) (in Catalan). Center for Public Opinion Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat 2016" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2018. p. 30. Quick data from the 2016 barometer of Catalonia Archived 20 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine.

llengua.gencat.cat

"Catalonia's linguistic law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
"Second article of Catalonia's linguistic law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
"Ninth article of Catalonia's Linguistic Law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.

exteriors.gencat.cat

"Welcome to Catalonia". Ministry for Foreign Action and European Union. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

mossos.gencat.cat

History of the Mossos d'Esquadra Archived 29 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine mossos.gencat.cat

upceo.ceo.gencat.cat

Centre d'Estudis d'Opinió, Generalitat de Catalunya. "Baròmetre d'Opinió Política" (PDF). upceo.ceo.gencat.cat. Retrieved 23 July 2024.

ceo.gencat.cat

"Baròmetre d'Opinió" (in Catalan). Center for Public Opinion Studies. Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2016.

justicia.gencat.cat

"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat 2020" (PDF) (in Catalan). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.

governacio.gencat.cat

"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2017. p. 30. Quick data from the 2014 barometer of Catalonia Archived 27 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine

www20.gencat.cat

Enquesta d'usos lingüístics de la població 2008 Archived 9 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, cap. 8. La Val d'Aran.

gencat.net

"Beginnings of the autonomous regime, 1918–1932". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"The republican Government of Catalonia, 1931–1939". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"First article of the Statute of Autonomy of Catalunya". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Statute of Catalonia (Article 8)". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

www10.gencat.net

"Pla territorial general de Catalunya". Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
Aprovació del Pla territorial parcial de l'Alt Pirineu i Aran. Archived 13 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine

ghostarchive.org

Strange, Hannah (23 March 2018). "Spanish judge jails proposed Catalan leader hours ahead of planned inauguration". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022.
Fiona Govan (29 June 2010). "Catalonia can call itself a 'nation', rules Spain's top court 29 Jun 2010". Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
Financial Crisis (25 May 2012). ""Catalonia calls for help from central government to pay debts"". Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2014.

globaldatalab.org

"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 28 January 2025.

gouv.qc.ca

mrif.gouv.qc.ca

"Catalonia". MRIF – Ministère des Relations internationales et de la Francophonie. Archived from the original on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.

histoire-empire.org

"Les modifications intérieures de la France". Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2019.

huffingtonpost.es

"Directo: El Senado aprueba la aplicación del 155". 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2017.

icgc.cat

"Geological map of Catalonia". Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya. 2016. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.

idescat.cat

"Indicadors geogràfics. Superfície, densitat i entitats de població: Catalunya". Statistical Institute of Catalonia. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
"Padró municipal d'habitants. Xifres Oficials. Recomptes. Any 2010". idescat. Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
"Idescat. Statistical Yearbook of Catalonia. County councils. Councillors. Counties". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
"Idescat. Anuari estadístic de Catalunya. Població. Províncies". idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
"Extranjeros con certificado de registro o tarjeta de residencia en vigor. Por país de nacionalidad". idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
"Idescat. Anuario estadístico de Cataluña. Extranjeros con tarjeta de residencia. Por país de nacionalidad. Provincias". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
"Idescat. Demographic Survey. Població de 15 anys i més segons llengua inicial, d'identificació i habitual. Catalunya". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
"Idescat. Dades demogràfiques i de qualitat de vida". Idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 4 January 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Usos lingüístics. Llengua inicial, d'identificació i habitual Archived 6 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya. Idescat.cat

indiatimes.com

articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com

"Spain's El Bulli named best restaurant in world". The Economic Times. India. 21 April 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2012.

ine.es

"Annual population census 2021-2024". National Statistics Institute (Spain). 19 December 2024. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
"Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Año". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
"Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Año". INE (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2023.

info7.com.mx

"Firman acuerdo de colaboración gobierno de NL y Cataluña, España | Info7 | Nuevo León". Info7. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2013.

info7.mx

"Firman NL y Cataluña intercambio estratégico | Info7 | Nuevo León". Info7.mx. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.

institutestudisaranesi.cat

Vocabulari fonetic basic der aranés (PDF), Institut D'Estudis Aranesi, 2018, p. 8, ISBN 978-84-09-06340-6, archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2021, retrieved 5 January 2021

jstor.org

Thomas, Earl W. (March 1962), "The Resurgence of Catalan", Hispania, 45 (1): 43–48, doi:10.2307/337523, JSTOR 337523

juridicas.com

noticias.juridicas.com

"Ley 16/1990, de 13 de julio, sobre el régimen especial del Valle de Arán". Noticias Jurídicas. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
"Law 1/1980 where the Parlamient of Catalonia declares that 11th of September is the National Day of Catalonia". Noticias.juridicas.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Law 1/1993 National Anthem of Catalonia". Noticias.juridicas.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

lavanguardia.com

""Unas 600.000 personas en la manifestación independentista". La Vanguardia de Catalunya". Lavanguardia.com. 14 September 2012. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Pi, Jaume (11 September 2012). "Masiva manifestación por la independencia de Catalunya". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
"Catalunya mantiene el papel de locomotora de España en el 2018". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 29 April 2019. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"Standard & Poor's degrada la calificación de Catalunya a 'bono basura'". La Vanguardia Economía. Javier Godó. La Vanguardia. 31 August 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
"Barcelona, la octava mejor ciudad del mundo para vivir y trabajar". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 3 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2021.

lavanguardia.es

"La Vanguardia poll". Archived from the original on 21 July 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
"El apoyo a la independencia remite y cae al 40%". Lavanguardia.es. Archived from the original on 10 September 2010. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

libremercado.com

"Más de 5.600 empresas han huido de Cataluña en dos años". Libre Mercado (in European Spanish). 14 October 2019. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.

marianne.net

« Meilleur restaurant du monde » grand prix de la tourista internationale Archived 16 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Périco Légasse, marianne.net, 30 avpil 2013

matthewbennett.es

"Is Catalonia a nation or a nationality, or is Spain the only nation in Spain?". Matthewbennett.es. Archived from the original on 8 September 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.

mediterranees.net

"La Catalogne: son nom et ses limites historiques, Histoire de Roussillon". Mediterranees.net. 22 March 2008. Archived from the original on 18 December 2010. Retrieved 1 February 2014.

mugak.eu

medios.mugak.eu

Parra, Belen (5 June 2008). "Diario El Mundo, Spanish Only". Medios.mugak.eu. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

multimania.es

usuarios.multimania.es

"Las Cortes Catalanas y la primera Generalidad medieval (s. XIII–XIV)". Archived from the original on 19 October 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2013.

naturalsciences.be

Grun, R.; et al. (2005), "ESR and U-series analyses of enamel and dentine fragments of the Banyoles mandible", Journal of Human Evolution, 50 (3): 347–58, doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.10.001, PMID 16364406, archived from the original on 4 September 2012, retrieved 31 October 2006.

newtral.es

Boira, Paula (22 June 2021). "El Gobierno concede el indulto a los presos del 'procés'". Newtral (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Grun, R.; et al. (2005), "ESR and U-series analyses of enamel and dentine fragments of the Banyoles mandible", Journal of Human Evolution, 50 (3): 347–58, doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.10.001, PMID 16364406, archived from the original on 4 September 2012, retrieved 31 October 2006.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Albaladejo, Isabel P.; Gonzalez-Martinez, Maria Isabel; Martinez-Garcia, Maria Pilar (2020). "A Double Life Cycle in Tourism Arrivals to Spain: Unit Root Tests with Gradual Change Analysis". Journal of Destination Marketing & Management. 18: 100497. doi:10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100497. PMC 7577662.

normalitzacio.cat

"normalitzacio.cat". normalitzacio.cat. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

olympics.com

"Barcelona 1992: a city turning towards the sea and winning the hearts of the world". IOC. 22 July 2022. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 18 February 2024.

opinometre.com

es.opinometre.com

"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat 2016" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2018. p. 30. Quick data from the 2016 barometer of Catalonia Archived 20 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine.

parlament-cat.net

"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia (2006), Articles 6, 50 – BOPC 224" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

parlament.cat

"Llei de la llengua de signes catalana" (PDF). blogs.iec.cat (in Catalan). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2022.
p. 13: Catalan Deputy of Education Ernest Maragall declares respect from the Catalan Government to Spanish language and to everyone's rights Archived 9 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine (in Calatan)

parlament2015.cat

resultats.parlament2015.cat

"Resultats provisionals 27S". gencat.cat. Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2015.

pbs.org

Epatko, Larisa (4 October 2017). "What happened with Catalonia's vote for independence – and what's next". PBS NewsHour. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

periodistadigital.com

blogs.periodistadigital.com

"Diario Periodista Digital, Spanish Only". Blogs.periodistadigital.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Diario Periodista Digital, Spanish Only". Blogs.periodistadigital.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

persee.fr

Bonfante, Giuliano (1948). "Le nom de la "Catalogne"". Études celtiques. 4 (2): 365–368. doi:10.3406/ecelt.1948.1196. ISSN 0373-1928. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.

plataforma-llengua.cat

Plataforma per la llengua (ed.). "Novetats legislatives en matèria lingüística aprovades el 2018 que afecten els territoris de parla catalana" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
Plataforma per la llengua (ed.). "Novetats legislatives en matèria lingüística aprovades el 2019 que afecten els territoris de parla catalana" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
Plataforma per la llengua, ed. (2019). "Comportament lingüístic davant dels cossos policials espanyols" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
"La Plataforma per la Llengua denuncia en un informe 40 casos greus de discriminació lingüística a les administracions públiques ocorreguts els darrers anys". 12 June 2013. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2013.

presencia.cat

"Presència". Presencia.cat. 26 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2014.

publimetro.com.mx

José Lebeña Acebo. "VIDEO: Nuevo León y Cataluña, ¿tierras hermanas? – Publimetro". Publimetro.com.mx. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.

racalacarta.com

Racalacarta.com. Archived 18 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine

raco.cat

"J. Maluquer de Motes: "Late Bronze and Early Iron in the valley of the Ebro" (The Europea Community in Later Prehistory. Studies in honour of C. F. C. Hawkes; Routledge & Kegan 1971, pp. 107–120)". Archived from the original on 2 October 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2019.

railjournal.com

Barrow, Keith. "Spain completes Iberia's high-speed link to Europe". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 24 July 2018.

railwaygazette.com

Ltd, DVV Media International. "High speed services between France and Spain launched". Railway Gazette International. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2018.

regio7.cat

Regió7 (28 October 2010). "El PPC va votar a favor d'un reglament sobre el català – Regió7. El Diari de la Catalunya Central". Regio7.cat. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

reuters.com

"Catalans woo immigrants in quest to split from Spain" Archived 17 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine Reuters, 16 June 2017

scotsman.com

news.scotsman.com

"Catalonia 'is not a nation' 10 July 2010". Edinburgh: News.scotsman.com. 10 July 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.

seleccions.cat

"Esports reconeguts". www.seleccions.cat. Archived from the original on 4 November 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Jeram, Sanjay (2017). "Despite the crisis: The resilience of intercultural nationalism in Catalonia". International Migration. 55 (2): 53–67. doi:10.1111/imig.12323. S2CID 151628467.

sky.com

news.sky.com

"Coronavirus: Spain puts 200,000 people in Catalonia back into lockdown as cases rise". Sky News. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.

tarragonaturisme.cat

"Tarragona, City of Human Towers – Tarragona Turisme". www.tarragonaturisme.cat. Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.

tas-cas.org

(TAS), Tribunal Arbitrale du Sport. "SENTENCE ARBITRALE rendue par le TRIBUNAL ARBITRAL DU SPORT" (PDF). www.tas-cas.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2005. Retrieved 10 September 2024.

telegraph.co.uk

Strange, Hannah (23 March 2018). "Spanish judge jails proposed Catalan leader hours ahead of planned inauguration". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022.
Fiona Govan (29 June 2010). "Catalonia can call itself a 'nation', rules Spain's top court 29 Jun 2010". Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
Financial Crisis (25 May 2012). ""Catalonia calls for help from central government to pay debts"". Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 January 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2014.

theguardian.com

Fidler, Matt (22 October 2017). "Protests in Barcelona against suspension of Catalan autonomy – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
Jones, Sam; Burgen, Stephen; Graham-Harrison, Emma (28 October 2017). "Spain dissolves Catalan parliament and calls fresh elections". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
Jones, Sam (12 May 2024). "Separatist parties set to lose power in Catalan regional election, polls show". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
Tremlett, Giles (28 July 2010). "Catalonia votes to ban bullfighting". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.

thetrainline.com

"Barcelona to Paris from €35 in 6h29m | Times, Tickets & Info". Trainline. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.

theweek.co.uk

"Catalonia Independence: nine former ministers jailed". The Week. 3 November 2017. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2018.

time.com

world.time.com

Abend, Lisa (11 September 2012). "Spain Barcelona Warns Madrid: Pay Up, or Catalonia Leaves Spain". Time. Archived from the original on 20 September 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2012.

ub.edu

"DESCOBRIR LES LLENGÜES DE LA IMMIGRACIÓ" (PDF). University of Barcelona. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.

udg.es

civil.udg.es

"Legislació civil catalana". Civil.udg.es. 20 July 2006. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.

unpo.org

"UNPO: UNPO Welcomes the Assemblea Nacional Catalana as its Newest Member". unpo.org. 10 January 2019. Archived from the original on 28 July 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2019.

uoc.edu

"Diagnóstic de Percepcions Catalunya – Espanya" (PDF). Universitat Oberta de Catalunya. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018.

uv.es

roderic.uv.es

Simon, Antoni. "Els orígens històrics de l’anticatalanisme". Archived 5 June 2022 at the Wayback Machine, páginas 45–46, L'Espill, nº 24, Universitat de València.

vilaweb.cat

associats, Partal, Maresma i. "Anàlisi de les retallades a l'estatut de Catalunya". Archived from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"La nova llei del cinema elimina les quotes de doblatge en català". VilaWeb (in Catalan). 23 July 2014. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 10 February 2019.

english.vilaweb.cat

"Catalan government broken: Junts leaves coalition cabinet, Esquerra stays alone". VilaWeb (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.

voanews.com

"Polls Show Support for Catalonia Independence Declining". Voice of America. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 23 July 2024.

voltacatalunya.cat

"100 Anys d'Historia". voltacatalunya.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2015.

washingtonpost.com

"Spanish Supreme Court sentences Catalan separatists to prison, sparking protests". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 October 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.

web.archive.org

"Indicadors geogràfics. Superfície, densitat i entitats de població: Catalunya". Statistical Institute of Catalonia. Archived from the original on 26 April 2020. Retrieved 23 November 2015.
"The Spanish Constitution" (PDF). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. BOE. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia (2006), Articles 6, 50 – BOPC 224" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 August 2013. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
"Llei de la llengua de signes catalana" (PDF). blogs.iec.cat (in Catalan). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 9 October 2022.
"PIB de las Comunidades Autónomas 2020". www.datosmacro.com. Archived from the original on 31 December 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
Vocabulari fonetic basic der aranés (PDF), Institut D'Estudis Aranesi, 2018, p. 8, ISBN 978-84-09-06340-6, archived (PDF) from the original on 5 July 2021, retrieved 5 January 2021
"Court to reject 'nation' in Catalonia statute". 22 November 2009. Archived from the original on 23 December 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2015.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia, article 1". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 13 September 2013. Catalonia, as a nationality, exercises its self-government constituted as an autonomous community, in accordance with the Constitution and with this Statute, which is its basic institutional law.
Demographia: World Urban Areas Archived 5 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine – Demographia, April 2018
"Welcome to Catalonia". Ministry for Foreign Action and European Union. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"EU court reinstates MEP immunity of Catalonia's Carles Puigdemont". euronews. 24 May 2022. Archived from the original on 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
Enciclopèdia Catalana online: Catalunya ("Geral de Cataluign, Raimundi Catalan and Arnal Catalan appear in 1107/1112") (in Catalan) Archived 6 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Maximiano García Venero (7 July 2006). Historia del nacionalismo catalán: 2a edición. Ed. Nacional. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"La formació de Catalunya". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 15 December 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Bonfante, Giuliano (1948). "Le nom de la "Catalogne"". Études celtiques. 4 (2): 365–368. doi:10.3406/ecelt.1948.1196. ISSN 0373-1928. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
"Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
"La Catalogne: son nom et ses limites historiques, Histoire de Roussillon". Mediterranees.net. 22 March 2008. Archived from the original on 18 December 2010. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Badia i Margarit, Antoni, 1981, Gramàtica històrica catalana, Barcelona; see also Miguel Vidal's "Etymology of català, Catalunya", available here Archived 1 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine.
"J. Maluquer de Motes: "Late Bronze and Early Iron in the valley of the Ebro" (The Europea Community in Later Prehistory. Studies in honour of C. F. C. Hawkes; Routledge & Kegan 1971, pp. 107–120)". Archived from the original on 2 October 2017. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
C. Petit-Dutaillis (5 November 2013). The Feudal Monarchy in France and England. Routledge. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-136-20350-3. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
"Las Cortes Catalanas y la primera Generalidad medieval (s. XIII–XIV)". Archived from the original on 19 October 2010. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
History of the Generalitat Archived 16 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine gencat.cat
According to John Huxtable Elliott, "Between 1347 and 1497 the Principality [Catalonia] had lost 37% of its inhabitants, and was reduced to a population of something like 300,000." Elliott, John Huxtable (1984). The revolt of the Catalans: a study in the decline of Spain (1598–1640). Cambridge University Press. p. 26. ISBN 0-521-27890-2. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Encyclopædia Britannica online. "Charles V". Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 3 October 2012.
Gelderen, Martin van; Skinner, Quentin (2002). Republicanism: Volume 1, Republicanism and Constitutionalism in Early Modern Europe: A Shared European Heritage Archived 16 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine. Cambridge University Press. p. 284. ISBN 9781139439619
Simon, Antoni. "Els orígens històrics de l’anticatalanisme". Archived 5 June 2022 at the Wayback Machine, páginas 45–46, L'Espill, nº 24, Universitat de València.
Plataforma per la llengua (ed.). "Novetats legislatives en matèria lingüística aprovades el 2018 que afecten els territoris de parla catalana" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
Plataforma per la llengua (ed.). "Novetats legislatives en matèria lingüística aprovades el 2019 que afecten els territoris de parla catalana" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
Plataforma per la llengua, ed. (2019). "Comportament lingüístic davant dels cossos policials espanyols" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 October 2021. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
"Les modifications intérieures de la France". Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
Thomson, J.K.J. (1992). A distinctive industrialisation. Cotton in Barcelona 1728–1832. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-39482-1. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
Monclús, Francisco Javier; Francisco Javier Monclús Fraga (2006). Exposiciones internacionales y urbanismo: el proyecto Expo Zaragoza 2008. Univ. Politèc. de Catalunya. p. 48. ISBN 978-84-8301-893-4. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2019.
Ross (3 May 2007). Cultural Contestation in Ethnic Conflict. Cambridge University Press. p. 139. ISBN 978-1-139-46307-2. Archived from the original on 11 March 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
History of the Mossos d'Esquadra Archived 29 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine mossos.gencat.cat
History of Televisió de Catalunya Archived 23 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine ccma.cat
"Barcelona 1992: a city turning towards the sea and winning the hearts of the world". IOC. 22 July 2022. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 18 February 2024.
associats, Partal, Maresma i. "Anàlisi de les retallades a l'estatut de Catalunya". Archived from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Un milió i mig de manifestants per la independència de Catalunya". Archived from the original on 18 September 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"Did the referendum comply with basic voting regulations?". El País. 3 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
Epatko, Larisa (4 October 2017). "What happened with Catalonia's vote for independence – and what's next". PBS NewsHour. Archived from the original on 18 October 2017. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
"Recurso de inconstitucionalidad n.º 4334-2017, contra la Ley del Parlamento de Cataluña 19/2017, de 6 de septiembre, del Referéndum de Autodeterminación" (PDF) (in Spanish). Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado. 6 September 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
Duarte, Esteban (11 September 2017). "Catalan Separatists Plot Show of Force in Battle With Madrid". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
Fidler, Matt (22 October 2017). "Protests in Barcelona against suspension of Catalan autonomy – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
"Catalans declare independence from Spain". BBC News. 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 22 January 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
Jones, Sam; Burgen, Stephen; Graham-Harrison, Emma (28 October 2017). "Spain dissolves Catalan parliament and calls fresh elections". the Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2018.
"Directo: El Senado aprueba la aplicación del 155". 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
"En vivo – Rajoy disuelve el Parlament y convoca elecciones catalanas el 21 de diciembre". 27 October 2017. Archived from the original on 30 July 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
Ponce de León, Rodrigo (27 October 2017). "Rajoy cesa a Puigdemont y su Govern y convoca elecciones para el 21 de diciembre". El Diario (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 27 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
"Catalonia's longest week". BBC News. 4 November 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2020. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
"Catalonia Independence: nine former ministers jailed". The Week. 3 November 2017. Archived from the original on 29 July 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
"Quim Torra pren possessió com a 131è president de la Generalitat". Generalitat de Catalunya (in Catalan). 17 May 2018. Archived from the original on 22 June 2018. Retrieved 21 August 2018.
"UNPO: UNPO Welcomes the Assemblea Nacional Catalana as its Newest Member". unpo.org. 10 January 2019. Archived from the original on 28 July 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
"Spanish Supreme Court sentences Catalan separatists to prison, sparking protests". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 October 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
Boira, Paula (22 June 2021). "El Gobierno concede el indulto a los presos del 'procés'". Newtral (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 31 December 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
"Los presos del 'procés' abandonan la cárcel tras el indulto del Gobierno" (in Spanish). 23 June 2021. Archived from the original on 23 June 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
"Geological map of Catalonia". Institut Cartogràfic i Geològic de Catalunya. 2016. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
"EDMAKTUB I Estudio de cetáceos". www.edmaktub.org. Archived from the original on 25 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
Casinos, A.; Vericad, R. J. (2009). "The Cetaceans of the Spanish Coasts: A Survey". Archived 25 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Mammalia. Volume 40. Issue 2, pp. 267–90. ISSN 1864-1547. ISSN 0025-1461. doi:10.1515/mamm.1976.40.2.267
(in Catalan) Biodiversitat a Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya Archived 24 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 29 July 2017.
"Beginnings of the autonomous regime, 1918–1932". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"The republican Government of Catalonia, 1931–1939". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Title IV. Powers (articles 110–173) of the 2006 Statute". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 3 March 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Centrifugal Spain: Umbrage in Catalonia". The Economist. 24 November 2012. Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"CEO Public Opinion Poll covering, among others, nationalist opinions" (PDF). ceo.gencat.cat. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
"La Vanguardia poll". Archived from the original on 21 July 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
"Diagnóstic de Percepcions Catalunya – Espanya" (PDF). Universitat Oberta de Catalunya. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 October 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
"El 42% de los catalanes dice que quiere que Cataluña sea independiente". Cadenaser.com. 15 November 2010. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
Racalacarta.com. Archived 18 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
"El apoyo a la independencia remite y cae al 40%". Lavanguardia.es. Archived from the original on 10 September 2010. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
López, Belén Picazo, David Ruiz (28 September 2015). "MAPA | ¿Cómo se distribuye el voto independentista en Catalunya?". ElDiario.es. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Referèndum per la independència de Catalunya – Centre d'Estudis d'Opinió". Einesceo.cat. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
"Baròmetre d'Opinió" (PDF) (in Catalan). Center for Public Opinion Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
"El "no" a la independencia gana más apoyos, según el CIS catalán". Antena 3 Noticias (in Spanish). 12 November 2017. Archived from the original on 20 October 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
"Spain's Catalonia region in symbolic independence vote". BBC News. 14 December 2009. Archived from the original on 31 October 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
""Unas 600.000 personas en la manifestación independentista". La Vanguardia de Catalunya". Lavanguardia.com. 14 September 2012. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 1 February 2014.
Pi, Jaume (11 September 2012). "Masiva manifestación por la independencia de Catalunya". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
Abend, Lisa (11 September 2012). "Spain Barcelona Warns Madrid: Pay Up, or Catalonia Leaves Spain". Time. Archived from the original on 20 September 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2012.
"Resultats provisionals 27S". gencat.cat. Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
"First article of the Statute of Autonomy of Catalunya". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Constitución Española, Titulo Preliminar. Archived 13 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine
El País (29 June 2010). "Cuatro años de encarnizada batalla política". El País. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
"Ni un retoque en 74 artículos recurridos". El País. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
"Catalonia 'is not a nation' 10 July 2010". Edinburgh: News.scotsman.com. 10 July 2010. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
"Is Catalonia a nation or a nationality, or is Spain the only nation in Spain?". Matthewbennett.es. Archived from the original on 8 September 2011. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
"A nationality, not a nation Jul 1st 2010". The Economist. 1 July 2010. Archived from the original on 25 February 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
"Catalan government broken: Junts leaves coalition cabinet, Esquerra stays alone". VilaWeb (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
"Legislació civil catalana". Civil.udg.es. 20 July 2006. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Padró municipal d'habitants. Xifres Oficials. Recomptes. Any 2010". idescat. Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
324cat (28 November 2023). "El cas singular de Gósol, que vol deixar de dependre de quatre administracions: "Cal un debat"". CCMA (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"vegueria | enciclopedia.cat". www.enciclopedia.cat. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
palau, òscar. "Traient l'entrellat a les vegueries – 12 març 2010". El Punt Avui (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
femVallès (28 April 2020). "La Catalunya de 9 vegueries (en 4 províncies) – femVallès" (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 8 December 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
"Se impide crear veguerías alterando los límites provinciales | Barcelona | elmundo.es". www.elmundo.es. Archived from the original on 15 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
324cat (9 July 2010). "El Constitucional només admet les vegueries si es conserven les províncies". CCMA (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"Pla territorial general de Catalunya". Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived from the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
Aprovació del Pla territorial parcial de l'Alt Pirineu i Aran. Archived 13 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
"Mapa de Vegueries a Catalunya (2021): On és el teu municipi?". beteve.cat (in Catalan). 21 April 2021. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 29 June 2023.
"Catalunya ja té vuit vegueries: El Parlament aprova la creació de la vegueria del Penedès". 8 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 March 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
"Idescat. Statistical Yearbook of Catalonia. County councils. Councillors. Counties". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
"Festivals in southern Terres de l'Ebre counties form new group to increase visibility". www.catalannews.com. 6 May 2023. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
"Coronavirus: Spain puts 200,000 people in Catalonia back into lockdown as cases rise". Sky News. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 27 November 2023.
"Ley 16/1990, de 13 de julio, sobre el régimen especial del Valle de Arán". Noticias Jurídicas. Archived from the original on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
"Comparar Comunidades Autónomas Madrid vs Cataluña 2020". datosmacro.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"Catalunya mantiene el papel de locomotora de España en el 2018". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 29 April 2019. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"S&P mantiene la deuda de Cataluña en "bono basura"". Expansión. Unidad Editorial. 17 April 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
"Standard & Poor's degrada la calificación de Catalunya a 'bono basura'". La Vanguardia Economía. Javier Godó. La Vanguardia. 31 August 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
"Rating: Calificación de la deuda de las Comunidades Autónomas". Archived from the original on 21 August 2015. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
"Barcelona, la octava mejor ciudad del mundo para vivir y trabajar". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 3 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
"Barcelona, considerada la octava mejor ciudad del mundo | Barcelona International Welcome | Barcelona". barcelona.cat. 2021. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
"BBVA no descarta que la economía catalana caiga un 2%". El País. Elpais.com. 14 January 2009. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Ara. "Catalunya va créixer un 3,3% el 2015, una dècima més que Espanya". Ara.cat. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"Structural Funds programmes in Catalonia – (2000–2006)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Catalonia Tourist Tax". Costa Brava Tourist Guide. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 24 June 2015.
"CaixaBank traslada su sede a Valencia y La Fundación Bancaria La Caixa y Criteria a Palma". Expansión.com (in Spanish). 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"Banco Sabadell traslada su domicilio social a Alicante". Europa Press. 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"El Govern espanyol aprova un decret per facilitar la fugida d'empreses de Catalunya". beteve.cat (in Catalan). 6 October 2017. Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
Efe (12 October 2019). "Más de 5.400 empresas trasladaron su sede desde Catalunya tras la consulta del 1-O". elperiodico (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
"Más de 5.600 empresas han huido de Cataluña en dos años". Libre Mercado (in European Spanish). 14 October 2019. Archived from the original on 19 May 2020. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
Manté, Albert Martín / àlex Font (5 October 2018). "L'Estat va treure milers de milions de dipòsits dels bancs catalans el 2-O". Ara.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.
Martín, Àlex Font Manté, Natàlia Vila, Albert (6 October 2018). "Així va fer l'Estat la guerra econòmica contra Catalunya". Ara.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved 10 April 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
"Fact Sheet 2016" (PDF). Barcelona Stock Exchange. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2018.
"Regional Unemployment by NUTS2 Region". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 5 November 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
Barrow, Keith. "Spain completes Iberia's high-speed link to Europe". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
Ltd, DVV Media International. "High speed services between France and Spain launched". Railway Gazette International. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
"Barcelona to Paris from €35 in 6h29m | Times, Tickets & Info". Trainline. Archived from the original on 25 July 2018. Retrieved 25 July 2018.
"Idescat. Anuari estadístic de Catalunya. Població. Províncies". idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 16 October 2015.
"Extranjeros con certificado de registro o tarjeta de residencia en vigor. Por país de nacionalidad". idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
"Catalans woo immigrants in quest to split from Spain" Archived 17 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine Reuters, 16 June 2017
Costa Pau, Marta (1 October 1999). "Más del 60% de la población de Cataluña es fruto de los flujos inmigratorios de este siglo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
"Idescat. Anuario estadístico de Cataluña. Extranjeros con tarjeta de residencia. Por país de nacionalidad. Provincias". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
"Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Año". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
"Población extranjera por Nacionalidad, comunidades, Sexo y Año". INE (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat 2020" (PDF) (in Catalan). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat 2016" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2018. p. 30. Quick data from the 2016 barometer of Catalonia Archived 20 October 2018 at the Wayback Machine.
"Baròmetre sobre la religiositat i sobre la gestió de la seva diversitat" (PDF). Institut Opiniòmetre, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 September 2017. p. 30. Quick data from the 2014 barometer of Catalonia Archived 27 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine
"Idescat. Demographic Survey. Població de 15 anys i més segons llengua inicial, d'identificació i habitual. Catalunya". www.idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
"Idescat. Dades demogràfiques i de qualitat de vida". Idescat.cat. Archived from the original on 4 January 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia (Article 6)". Gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Enquesta d'usos lingüístics de la població 2008 Archived 9 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, cap. 8. La Val d'Aran.
"Catalan Sign Language". Ethnologue.com. 19 February 1999. Archived from the original on 3 October 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
Pelai Pagès i Blanch (2004). Franquisme i repressió: la repressió franquista als països catalans 1939–1975. Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-370-5924-2. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 6 January 2011.
Pelai Pagès i Blanch (2004). Franquisme i repressió: la repressió franquista als països catalans (1939–1975). Universitat de València. ISBN 978-84-370-5924-2. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Turell, M. Teresa (2001). Multilingualism in Spain: Sociolinguistic and Psycholinguistic Aspects of Linguistic Minority Groups. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 978-1-85359-491-5. Archived from the original on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Parra, Belen (5 June 2008). "Diario El Mundo, Spanish Only". Medios.mugak.eu. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Diario El Imparcial, Spanish Only". Elimparcial.es. 26 July 2008. Archived from the original on 20 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Diario Periodista Digital, Spanish Only". Blogs.periodistadigital.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Diario Periodista Digital, Spanish Only". Blogs.periodistadigital.com. Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
p. 13: Catalan Deputy of Education Ernest Maragall declares respect from the Catalan Government to Spanish language and to everyone's rights Archived 9 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine (in Calatan)
Spongenberg, Helena (4 July 2006). "Catalan, Basque and Galician get EU language boost". EUobserver. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
"High Level Group on Multilingualism – Final Report: from the Commission of the European Communities in which Catalan immersion is taken as an example which "should be disseminated throughout the Union" (p. 18)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Veny, Joan (1997). "greuges de Guitard isarn, Senyor de Caboet (1080–1095)". Homenatge a Arthur Terry. Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat. pp. 9–18. ISBN 84-7826-894-4. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
Moran, Josep (2004). Estudis d'història de la llengua catalana (in Catalan). Barcelona: Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat. pp. 37–38. ISBN 84-8415-672-9. Archived from the original on 25 April 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
"Catalonia's linguistic law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
"Second article of Catalonia's linguistic law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
"Ninth article of Catalonia's Linguistic Law". gencat.cat. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
"DESCOBRIR LES LLENGÜES DE LA IMMIGRACIÓ" (PDF). University of Barcelona. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2012.
Usos lingüístics. Llengua inicial, d'identificació i habitual Archived 6 June 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Institut d'Estadística de Catalunya. Idescat.cat
"Árabe y urdu aparecen entre las lenguas habituales de Catalunya, creando peligro de guetos". Europapress.es. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Presència". Presencia.cat. 26 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
"El Blog de Antonio Sabadell – Blog Personal". www.asabadell.cat. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"normalitzacio.cat". normalitzacio.cat. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
Joan Albert Argenter, ed. (1991). Debat sobre la normalització lingüística: Ple de l'Institut d'Estudis Catalans (18 d'abril de 1990). Institut d'Estudis Catalans. p. 24. ISBN 978-84-7283-168-1. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
Louis @ (25 March 2010). "Cinema law: rude case to not dub and subtitle all films in Catalan". Cafebabel.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"La nova llei del cinema elimina les quotes de doblatge en català". VilaWeb (in Catalan). 23 July 2014. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 10 February 2019.
"La Plataforma per la Llengua denuncia en un informe 40 casos greus de discriminació lingüística a les administracions públiques ocorreguts els darrers anys". 12 June 2013. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2013.
"Alicia Sánchez-Camacho responde en 'Tengo una pregunta para usted'". YouTube. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
Regió7 (28 October 2010). "El PPC va votar a favor d'un reglament sobre el català – Regió7. El Diari de la Catalunya Central". Regio7.cat. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"Tarragona, City of Human Towers – Tarragona Turisme". www.tarragonaturisme.cat. Archived from the original on 29 March 2023. Retrieved 29 March 2023.
Patum de Berga. Archived 27 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
"A traditional Nativity scene, Catalan-style". BBC News. 23 December 2010. Archived from the original on 12 February 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2010.
Tremlett, Giles (28 July 2010). "Catalonia votes to ban bullfighting". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
"TV3 lidera l'audiència per 9è any consecutiu i té el millor resultat dels últims 6 anys". CCMA (in Catalan). 1 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
Gutiérrez, Àlex (31 December 2018). "TV3 estableix un nou rècord: nou anys de liderat consecutius". Diari Ara (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 1 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
"ABC (Madrid) – 24/04/1974, p. 49 – ABC.es Hemeroteca". hemeroteca.abc.es (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 30 June 2018. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
"Esports reconeguts". www.seleccions.cat. Archived from the original on 4 November 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"FIRA-AER website – History". Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
(TAS), Tribunal Arbitrale du Sport. "SENTENCE ARBITRALE rendue par le TRIBUNAL ARBITRAL DU SPORT" (PDF). www.tas-cas.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2005. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
"100 Anys d'Historia". voltacatalunya.cat (in Catalan). Archived from the original on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
"Statute of Catalonia (Article 8)". Gencat.net. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Law 1/1980 where the Parlamient of Catalonia declares that 11th of September is the National Day of Catalonia". Noticias.juridicas.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
"Law 1/1993 National Anthem of Catalonia". Noticias.juridicas.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
Law 1/1993 in the BOE Archived 26 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine
"Cava & Co !". Cava & Co !. 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 24 July 2021. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
"Spain's El Bulli named best restaurant in world". The Economic Times. India. 21 April 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2012.
« Meilleur restaurant du monde » grand prix de la tourista internationale Archived 16 July 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Périco Légasse, marianne.net, 30 avpil 2013
"Catalonia 2016". europeanregionofgastronomy.org. International Institute of Gastronomy, Culture, Arts and Tourism. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
"Firman acuerdo de colaboración gobierno de NL y Cataluña, España | Info7 | Nuevo León". Info7. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"Firman NL y Cataluña intercambio estratégico | Info7 | Nuevo León". Info7.mx. Archived from the original on 22 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
José Lebeña Acebo. "VIDEO: Nuevo León y Cataluña, ¿tierras hermanas? – Publimetro". Publimetro.com.mx. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2013.
"Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 71 | Senate Office of International Relations". soir.senate.ca.gov. Archived from the original on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
"Catalonia". MRIF – Ministère des Relations internationales et de la Francophonie. Archived from the original on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.

wikimedia.org

upload.wikimedia.org

/ˌkætəˈloʊniə/; Catalan: Catalunya [kətəˈluɲə] ^ⓘ; Spanish: Cataluña [kataˈluɲa] ^ⓘ; Occitan: Catalonha [kataˈluɲa]^[9]

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Bonfante, Giuliano (1948). "Le nom de la "Catalogne"". Études celtiques. 4 (2): 365–368. doi:10.3406/ecelt.1948.1196. ISSN 0373-1928. Archived from the original on 6 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
Huxtable, Elliott, J. H. (John) (2002). Imperial Spain 1469–1716. London: Penguin. ISBN 0141007036. OCLC 49691947.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Finestres, Jordi; López, Manel (2014). "Entre la revolució i l'estelada". Sàpiens (in Catalan). Barcelona: 31–32. ISSN 1695-2014.
Fidler, Matt (22 October 2017). "Protests in Barcelona against suspension of Catalan autonomy – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
Costa Pau, Marta (1 October 1999). "Más del 60% de la población de Cataluña es fruto de los flujos inmigratorios de este siglo". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 22 November 2021.

worldcat.org

Casinos, A.; Vericad, R. J. (2009). "The Cetaceans of the Spanish Coasts: A Survey". Archived 25 May 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Mammalia. Volume 40. Issue 2, pp. 267–90. ISSN 1864-1547. ISSN 0025-1461. doi:10.1515/mamm.1976.40.2.267

youtube.com

"Alicia Sánchez-Camacho responde en 'Tengo una pregunta para usted'". YouTube. 11 November 2010. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2014.