Chickenpox (English Wikipedia)

"Chickenpox (Varicella) Signs & Symptoms". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov). 16 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
"Chickenpox (Varicella) For Healthcare Professionals". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov). 31 December 2018. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
"Chickenpox (Varicella) Overview". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov). 16 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
"Chickenpox (Varicella) Prevention & Treatment". cdc.gov. 16 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
"Chickenpox (Varicella) Complications". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (cdc.gov). 16 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
Atkinson W (2011). Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (12 ed.). Public Health Foundation. pp. 301–323. ISBN 978-0-9832631-3-5. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
"Chickenpox (Varicella) Interpreting Laboratory Tests". cdc.gov. 19 June 2012. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2015.
"Chickenpox (Varicella): Clinical Overview". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 22 April 2019. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017.
"Child, Adolescent & "Catch-up" Immunization Schedules". Immunization Schedules. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 11 March 2019. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016.
CDC (28 April 2021). "Chickenpox Prevention and Treatment". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
CDC (11 August 2021). "Chickenpox for HCPs". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

"Routine vaccination against chickenpox?". Drug Ther Bull. 50 (4): 42–45. 2012. doi:10.1136/dtb.2012.04.0098. PMID 22495050. S2CID 42875272.
GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. (8 October 2016). "Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". Lancet. 388 (10053): 1459–1544. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1. PMC 5388903. PMID 27733281.
Breuer J (2010). "VZV molecular epidemiology". Varicella-zoster Virus. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. Vol. 342. pp. 15–42. doi:10.1007/82_2010_9. ISBN 978-3-642-12727-4. PMID 20229231.
Flatt A, Breuer J (September 2012). "Varicella vaccines". British Medical Bulletin. 103 (1): 115–127. doi:10.1093/bmb/lds019. PMID 22859715.
Macartney K, Heywood A, McIntyre P (23 June 2014). "Vaccines for post-exposure prophylaxis against varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (6) CD001833. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001833.pub3. PMC 7061782. PMID 24954057. S2CID 43465932.
Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 Collaborators (22 August 2015). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 386 (9995): 743–800. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60692-4. PMC 4561509. PMID 26063472.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 385 (9963): 117–171. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.
Askalan R, Laughlin S, Mayank S, Chan A, MacGregor D, Andrew M, Curtis R, Meaney B, deVeber G (June 2001). "Chickenpox and stroke in childhood: a study of frequency and causation". Stroke. 32 (6): 1257–1262. doi:10.1161/01.STR.32.6.1257. PMID 11387484.
Heuchan AM, Isaacs D (19 March 2001). "The management of varicella-zoster virus exposure and infection in pregnancy and the newborn period. Australasian Subgroup in Paediatric Infectious Diseases of the Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases". The Medical Journal of Australia. 174 (6): 288–292. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2001.tb143273.x. PMID 11297117. S2CID 37646516. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013.
Boussault P, Boralevi F, Labbe L, Sarlangue J, Taïeb A, Leaute-Labreze C (2007). "Chronic varicella-zoster skin infection complicating the congenital varicella syndrome". Pediatr Dermatol. 24 (4): 429–432. doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00471.x. PMID 17845179. S2CID 22389596.
Matsuo T, Koyama M, Matsuo N (July 1990). "Acute retinal necrosis as a novel complication of chickenpox in adults". Br J Ophthalmol. 74 (7): 443–444. doi:10.1136/bjo.74.7.443. PMC 1042160. PMID 2378860.
Sauerbrei A, Wutzler P (December 2001). "Neonatal varicella". J Perinatol. 21 (8): 545–549. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7210599. PMID 11774017.
Kanbayashi Y, Onishi K, Fukazawa K, Okamoto K, Ueno H, Takagi T, Hosokawa T (2012). "Predictive Factors for Postherpetic Neuralgia Using Ordered Logistic Regression Analysis". The Clinical Journal of Pain. 28 (8): 712–714. doi:10.1097/AJP.0b013e318243ee01. PMID 22209800. S2CID 11980597.
Nagel MA, Cohrs RJ, Mahalingam R, Wellish MC, Forghani B, Schiller A, Safdieh JE, Kamenkovich E, Ostrow LW, Levy M, Greenberg B, Russman AN, Katzan I, Gardner CJ, Häusler M, Nau R, Saraya T, Wada H, Goto H, de Martino M, Ueno M, Brown WD, Terborg C, Gilden DH (March 2008). "The varicella zoster virus vasculopathies: clinical, CSF, imaging, and virologic features". Neurology. 70 (11): 853–860. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000304747.38502.e8. PMC 2938740. PMID 18332343.
Tulchinsky TH (2018). "Maurice Hilleman: Creator of Vaccines That Changed the World". Case Studies in Public Health: 443–470. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-804571-8.00003-2. ISBN 978-0-12-804571-8. PMC 7150172.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: periodical has ISBN (link)
Chaves SS, Gargiullo P, Zhang JX, Civen R, Guris D, Mascola L, Seward JF (2007). "Loss of vaccine-induced immunity to varicella over time". N Engl J Med. 356 (11): 1121–1129. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa064040. PMID 17360990.
Carrillo-Santisteve P, Lopalco PL (May 2014). "Varicella vaccination: a laboured take-off". Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 20 (Suppl 5): 86–91. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12580. PMID 24494784.
Tebruegge M, Kuruvilla M, Margarson I (2006). "Does the use of calamine or antihistamine provide symptomatic relief from pruritus in children with varicella zoster infection?". Arch. Dis. Child. 91 (12): 1035–1036. doi:10.1136/adc.2006.105114. PMC 2082986. PMID 17119083.
Parmet S, Lynm C, Glass RM (February 2004). "JAMA patient page. Chickenpox". JAMA. 291 (7): 906. doi:10.1001/jama.291.7.906. PMID 14970070.
Huff JC (January 1988). "Antiviral treatment in chickenpox and herpes zoster". Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 18 (1 Pt 2): 204–206. doi:10.1016/S0190-9622(88)70029-8. PMID 3339143.
Kay AB (2001). "Allergy and allergic diseases. First of two parts". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (1): 30–37. doi:10.1056/NEJM200101043440106. PMID 11136958.
Kay AB (2001). "Allergy and allergic diseases. Second of two parts". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (2): 109–113. doi:10.1056/NEJM200101113440206. PMID 11150362.
Tunbridge AJ, Breuer J, Jeffery KJ (August 2008). "Chickenpox in adults – clinical management". The Journal of Infection. 57 (2): 95–102. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2008.03.004. PMID 18555533.
Baren JM, Henneman PL, Lewis RJ (August 1996). "Primary Varicella in Adults: Pneumonia, Pregnancy, and Hospital Admissions". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 28 (2): 165–169. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(96)70057-4. PMID 8759580.
Mohsen AH, McKendrick M (May 2003). "Varicella pneumonia in adults". Eur. Respir. J. 21 (5): 886–891. doi:10.1183/09031936.03.00103202. PMID 12765439.
Anderson D, Schwartz J, Hunter N, Cottrill C, Bissaccia E, Klainer A (1994). "Varicella Hepatitis: A Fatal Case in a Previously Healthy, Immunocompetent Adult". Archives of Internal Medicine. 154 (18): 2101–2106. doi:10.1001/archinte.1994.00420180111013. PMID 8092915.
Strangfeld A, Listing J, Herzer P, Liebhaber A, Rockwitz K, Richter C, Zink A (February 2009). "Risk of herpes zoster in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with anti-TNF-alpha agents". JAMA. 301 (7): 737–744. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.146. PMID 19224750.
Di Pietrantonj C, Rivetti A, Marchione P, Debalini MG, Demicheli V (22 November 2021). "Vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in children". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (11) CD004407. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004407.pub5. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 8607336. PMID 34806766.
Wharton M (1996). "The epidemiology of varicella-zoster virus infections". Infect Dis Clin North Am. 10 (3): 571–581. doi:10.1016/S0891-5520(05)70313-5. PMID 8856352. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
Committee to Review Adverse Effects of Vaccines, Institute of M, Stratton K, Ford A, Rusch E, Clayton EW (2011). Adverse Effects of Vaccines: Evidence and Causality. Bibcode:2011nap..book13164I. doi:10.17226/13164. ISBN 978-0-309-21435-3. PMID 24624471. S2CID 67935593.
Ogunjimi B, Van Damme P, Beutels P (2013). "Herpes Zoster Risk Reduction through Exposure to Chickenpox Patients: A Systematic Multidisciplinary Review". PLOS ONE. 8 (6) e66485. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866485O. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066485. PMC 3689818. PMID 23805224.
Cohen JI, Moskal T, Shapiro M, Purcell RH (December 1996). "Varicella in Chimpanzees". Journal of Medical Virology. 50 (4): 289–292. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199612)50:4<289::AID-JMV2>3.0.CO;2-4. PMID 8950684. S2CID 28842789. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
Myers MG, Kramer LW, Stanberry LR (December 1987). "Varicella in a gorilla". Journal of Medical Virology. 23 (4): 317–322. doi:10.1002/jmv.1890230403. PMID 2826674. S2CID 84875752.
Klassen TP, Hartling L (2005). "Acyclovir for treating varicella in otherwise healthy children and adolescents". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 (4) CD002980. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002980.pub3. PMC 8407192. PMID 16235308. S2CID 11018303.

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

"Shingles vaccine coverage report". UK Health Security Agency. Retrieved 2 January 2026.

historyofvaccines.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chickenpox (Varicella) | History of Vaccines". www.historyofvaccines.org. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021.

jpma.org.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Abro AH, Ustadi AM, Das K, Abdou AM, Hussaini HS, Chandra FS (December 2009). "Chickenpox: presentation and complications in adults". Journal of Pakistan Medical Association. 59 (12): 828–831. PMID 20201174. Archived from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2013.

ksla.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chicken Pox parties do more harm than good, says doctor". KSLA News 12 Shreveport, Louisiana News Weather & Sports. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 17 December 2011.

mayoclinic.org (Global: 2,191^st place; English: 1,798^th place)

"Chickenpox". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 4 September 2020. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
"Chickenpox - Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.

medscape.com (Global: 1,078^th place; English: 916^th place)

emedicine.medscape.com

Anthony J Papadopoulos. Dirk M Elston (ed.). "Chickenpox Clinical Presentation". Medscape Reference. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
"Chickenpox Treatment & Management: Approach Considerations, Treatment in Healthy Children, Treatment in Immunocompetent Adults". Medscape emedicine. 3 June 2022. Archived from the original on 12 July 2022. Retrieved 12 July 2022.

medterms.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Definition of Chickenpox". MedicineNet.com. Archived from the original on 28 July 2006. Retrieved 18 August 2006.

mja.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Heuchan AM, Isaacs D (19 March 2001). "The management of varicella-zoster virus exposure and infection in pregnancy and the newborn period. Australasian Subgroup in Paediatric Infectious Diseases of the Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases". The Medical Journal of Australia. 174 (6): 288–292. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2001.tb143273.x. PMID 11297117. S2CID 37646516. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013.

nbcnews.com (Global: 156^th place; English: 101^st place)

Charles S (22 March 2019). "Doctors say Kentucky Gov. Matt Bevin is wrong about 'chickenpox on purpose'". NBC News. Archived from the original on 17 August 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2019. Chickenpox parties were once a popular way for parents to expose their children to the virus so they would get sick, recover and build up immunity to the disease. ... Most doctors believe that deliberately infecting a child with the full-blown virus is a bad idea. While chickenpox is mild for most children, it can be a dangerous virus for others – and there's no way to know which child will have a serious case, experts say.

netdoctor.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Chickenpox (varicella)". Archived from the original on 5 December 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.

nhs.uk (Global: 2,637^th place; English: 2,254^th place)

"Symptoms of Chickenpox". Chickenpox. NHS Choices. Archived from the original on 18 March 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Chickenpox". NHS Choices. UK Department of Health. 19 April 2012. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009.
"Chickenpox (varicella) vaccination". NHS Choices. UK Department of Health. 19 April 2012. Archived from the original on 13 July 2010.
"Chickenpox vaccine FAQs". 23 January 2019. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
"Why aren't children in the UK vaccinated against chickenpox?". NHS. UK National Health Service. 26 June 2018. Archived from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 11 November 2018.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

"Routine vaccination against chickenpox?". Drug Ther Bull. 50 (4): 42–45. 2012. doi:10.1136/dtb.2012.04.0098. PMID 22495050. S2CID 42875272.
GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. (8 October 2016). "Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". Lancet. 388 (10053): 1459–1544. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1. PMC 5388903. PMID 27733281.
Breuer J (2010). "VZV molecular epidemiology". Varicella-zoster Virus. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. Vol. 342. pp. 15–42. doi:10.1007/82_2010_9. ISBN 978-3-642-12727-4. PMID 20229231.
Flatt A, Breuer J (September 2012). "Varicella vaccines". British Medical Bulletin. 103 (1): 115–127. doi:10.1093/bmb/lds019. PMID 22859715.
Macartney K, Heywood A, McIntyre P (23 June 2014). "Vaccines for post-exposure prophylaxis against varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (6) CD001833. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001833.pub3. PMC 7061782. PMID 24954057. S2CID 43465932.
Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 Collaborators (22 August 2015). "Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 386 (9995): 743–800. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60692-4. PMC 4561509. PMID 26063472.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators (17 December 2014). "Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013". Lancet. 385 (9963): 117–171. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. PMC 4340604. PMID 25530442.
Askalan R, Laughlin S, Mayank S, Chan A, MacGregor D, Andrew M, Curtis R, Meaney B, deVeber G (June 2001). "Chickenpox and stroke in childhood: a study of frequency and causation". Stroke. 32 (6): 1257–1262. doi:10.1161/01.STR.32.6.1257. PMID 11387484.
Heuchan AM, Isaacs D (19 March 2001). "The management of varicella-zoster virus exposure and infection in pregnancy and the newborn period. Australasian Subgroup in Paediatric Infectious Diseases of the Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases". The Medical Journal of Australia. 174 (6): 288–292. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2001.tb143273.x. PMID 11297117. S2CID 37646516. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013.
Boussault P, Boralevi F, Labbe L, Sarlangue J, Taïeb A, Leaute-Labreze C (2007). "Chronic varicella-zoster skin infection complicating the congenital varicella syndrome". Pediatr Dermatol. 24 (4): 429–432. doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00471.x. PMID 17845179. S2CID 22389596.
Matsuo T, Koyama M, Matsuo N (July 1990). "Acute retinal necrosis as a novel complication of chickenpox in adults". Br J Ophthalmol. 74 (7): 443–444. doi:10.1136/bjo.74.7.443. PMC 1042160. PMID 2378860.
Mazzella M, Arioni C, Bellini C, Allegri AE, Savioli C, Serra G (2003). "Severe hydrocephalus associated with congenital varicella syndrome". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 168 (5): 561–563. PMC 149248. PMID 12615748.
Sauerbrei A, Wutzler P (December 2001). "Neonatal varicella". J Perinatol. 21 (8): 545–549. doi:10.1038/sj.jp.7210599. PMID 11774017.
Kanbayashi Y, Onishi K, Fukazawa K, Okamoto K, Ueno H, Takagi T, Hosokawa T (2012). "Predictive Factors for Postherpetic Neuralgia Using Ordered Logistic Regression Analysis". The Clinical Journal of Pain. 28 (8): 712–714. doi:10.1097/AJP.0b013e318243ee01. PMID 22209800. S2CID 11980597.
Pino Rivero V, González Palomino A, Pantoja Hernández CG, Mora Santos ME, Trinidad Ramos G, Blasco Huelva A (2006). "Ramsay-Hunt syndrome associated to unilateral recurrential paralysis". Anales Otorrinolaringologicos Ibero-americanos. 33 (5): 489–494. PMID 17091862.
Nagel MA, Cohrs RJ, Mahalingam R, Wellish MC, Forghani B, Schiller A, Safdieh JE, Kamenkovich E, Ostrow LW, Levy M, Greenberg B, Russman AN, Katzan I, Gardner CJ, Häusler M, Nau R, Saraya T, Wada H, Goto H, de Martino M, Ueno M, Brown WD, Terborg C, Gilden DH (March 2008). "The varicella zoster virus vasculopathies: clinical, CSF, imaging, and virologic features". Neurology. 70 (11): 853–860. doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000304747.38502.e8. PMC 2938740. PMID 18332343.
Ayoade F, Kumar S (2020), "Varicella Zoster (Chickenpox)", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 28846365, archived from the original on 7 January 2021, retrieved 21 October 2020
Gershon AA (2007). "Varicella-zoster vaccine". In Arvin A, Campadelli-Fiume G, Mocarski E, Moore PS (eds.). Human Herpesviruses: Biology, Therapy, and Immunoprophylaxis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-82714-0. PMID 21348127. Archived from the original on 23 November 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
Chaves SS, Gargiullo P, Zhang JX, Civen R, Guris D, Mascola L, Seward JF (2007). "Loss of vaccine-induced immunity to varicella over time". N Engl J Med. 356 (11): 1121–1129. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa064040. PMID 17360990.
Carrillo-Santisteve P, Lopalco PL (May 2014). "Varicella vaccination: a laboured take-off". Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 20 (Suppl 5): 86–91. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12580. PMID 24494784.
Tebruegge M, Kuruvilla M, Margarson I (2006). "Does the use of calamine or antihistamine provide symptomatic relief from pruritus in children with varicella zoster infection?". Arch. Dis. Child. 91 (12): 1035–1036. doi:10.1136/adc.2006.105114. PMC 2082986. PMID 17119083.
Parmet S, Lynm C, Glass RM (February 2004). "JAMA patient page. Chickenpox". JAMA. 291 (7): 906. doi:10.1001/jama.291.7.906. PMID 14970070.
Huff JC (January 1988). "Antiviral treatment in chickenpox and herpes zoster". Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 18 (1 Pt 2): 204–206. doi:10.1016/S0190-9622(88)70029-8. PMID 3339143.
Kay AB (2001). "Allergy and allergic diseases. First of two parts". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (1): 30–37. doi:10.1056/NEJM200101043440106. PMID 11136958.
Kay AB (2001). "Allergy and allergic diseases. Second of two parts". The New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (2): 109–113. doi:10.1056/NEJM200101113440206. PMID 11150362.
Tunbridge AJ, Breuer J, Jeffery KJ (August 2008). "Chickenpox in adults – clinical management". The Journal of Infection. 57 (2): 95–102. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2008.03.004. PMID 18555533.
Baren JM, Henneman PL, Lewis RJ (August 1996). "Primary Varicella in Adults: Pneumonia, Pregnancy, and Hospital Admissions". Annals of Emergency Medicine. 28 (2): 165–169. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(96)70057-4. PMID 8759580.
Mohsen AH, McKendrick M (May 2003). "Varicella pneumonia in adults". Eur. Respir. J. 21 (5): 886–891. doi:10.1183/09031936.03.00103202. PMID 12765439.
Anderson D, Schwartz J, Hunter N, Cottrill C, Bissaccia E, Klainer A (1994). "Varicella Hepatitis: A Fatal Case in a Previously Healthy, Immunocompetent Adult". Archives of Internal Medicine. 154 (18): 2101–2106. doi:10.1001/archinte.1994.00420180111013. PMID 8092915.
Abro AH, Ustadi AM, Das K, Abdou AM, Hussaini HS, Chandra FS (December 2009). "Chickenpox: presentation and complications in adults". Journal of Pakistan Medical Association. 59 (12): 828–831. PMID 20201174. Archived from the original on 20 May 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2013.
Strangfeld A, Listing J, Herzer P, Liebhaber A, Rockwitz K, Richter C, Zink A (February 2009). "Risk of herpes zoster in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with anti-TNF-alpha agents". JAMA. 301 (7): 737–744. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.146. PMID 19224750.
Di Pietrantonj C, Rivetti A, Marchione P, Debalini MG, Demicheli V (22 November 2021). "Vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in children". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2021 (11) CD004407. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004407.pub5. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 8607336. PMID 34806766.
Wharton M (1996). "The epidemiology of varicella-zoster virus infections". Infect Dis Clin North Am. 10 (3): 571–581. doi:10.1016/S0891-5520(05)70313-5. PMID 8856352. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
Committee to Review Adverse Effects of Vaccines, Institute of M, Stratton K, Ford A, Rusch E, Clayton EW (2011). Adverse Effects of Vaccines: Evidence and Causality. Bibcode:2011nap..book13164I. doi:10.17226/13164. ISBN 978-0-309-21435-3. PMID 24624471. S2CID 67935593.
Ogunjimi B, Van Damme P, Beutels P (2013). "Herpes Zoster Risk Reduction through Exposure to Chickenpox Patients: A Systematic Multidisciplinary Review". PLOS ONE. 8 (6) e66485. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...866485O. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0066485. PMC 3689818. PMID 23805224.
Cohen JI, Moskal T, Shapiro M, Purcell RH (December 1996). "Varicella in Chimpanzees". Journal of Medical Virology. 50 (4): 289–292. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199612)50:4<289::AID-JMV2>3.0.CO;2-4. PMID 8950684. S2CID 28842789. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
Myers MG, Kramer LW, Stanberry LR (December 1987). "Varicella in a gorilla". Journal of Medical Virology. 23 (4): 317–322. doi:10.1002/jmv.1890230403. PMID 2826674. S2CID 84875752.
Klassen TP, Hartling L (2005). "Acyclovir for treating varicella in otherwise healthy children and adolescents". Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 (4) CD002980. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002980.pub3. PMC 8407192. PMID 16235308. S2CID 11018303.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. (8 October 2016). "Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015". Lancet. 388 (10053): 1459–1544. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1. PMC 5388903. PMID 27733281.
Macartney K, Heywood A, McIntyre P (23 June 2014). "Vaccines for post-exposure prophylaxis against varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014 (6) CD001833. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001833.pub3. PMC 7061782. PMID 24954057. S2CID 43465932.
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