Columbia, Tennessee (English Wikipedia)

West, Carol Van (1995). Tennessee's Historic Landscapes: A Traveler's Guide. The University of Tennessee Press (Knoxville). pp. 367–368. ISBN 9780870498817. Retrieved September 1, 2014.

census.gov

"ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.

"Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.

"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau. May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.

Sterling, Marlin. "Driver". Daytona 500 website. Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved April 26, 2011.

Beeler, Dorothy (1980). "Race Riot in Columbia, Tennessee/ February 25-27, 1946". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. 39 (1): 49–61. JSTOR 42626044.

"President's Daily Diary, March 15, 1967" (PDF). LBJ Library. March 15, 1967. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 4, 2021.

"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.

"Station: Columbia 3 WNW, TN". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 2, 2021.

Randal Rust. "Clifton Place". Tennessee Encyclopedia. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
Carroll Van West. "Columbia race riot, 1946". Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. Retrieved July 4, 2008.

"NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 2, 2021.

"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
Lynching in America, 2nd edition Archived June 27, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Supplement by County, p. 6
"President's Daily Diary, March 15, 1967" (PDF). LBJ Library. March 15, 1967. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 4, 2021.
"Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 11, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
Sterling, Marlin. "Driver". Daytona 500 website. Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved April 26, 2011.