Columbus Day (English Wikipedia)

Gore, Leada (October 12, 2015). "Columbus Day 2015: What's Closed, What's Open on Monday, Oct. 12?". al.com. Alabama Media Group. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.

alasandinas.wordpress.com

"Escuadrilla Pro Faro de Colón in Peru (English)". Alas Andinas (in European Spanish). June 6, 2018. Retrieved December 8, 2018.

andina.pe

"Cusco marks Indigenous Peoples and Intercultural Dialogue Day". Peru News Agency. October 13, 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2019.

apnews.com

"New Mexico scraps Columbus Day for Indigenous Peoples' Day". Associated Press. April 3, 2019. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

argusleader.com

"In South Dakota it's Native American Day". Retrieved October 23, 2018.

art-insider.com

Pietroni, David Guido (October 13, 2021). "Pre-Hispanic Indigenous Sculpture Will Replace Columbus Statue in Mexico City". Art Insider. Retrieved June 10, 2023.

asamblea.gob.sv

Legislative Assembly, Press (October 13, 2021). "Asamblea Legislativa suprime "Fiesta de la Raza", por considerar que lesiona la dignidad de los pueblos originarios" [Legislative Assembly ends "Fiesta de la Raza", considering that it harms the dignity of the native peoples]. Asamblea Legislativa (in Spanish). Retrieved April 29, 2023.

badgerherald.com

"News: UW Group Offers Alternative to Columbus". The Badger Herald. October 9, 2007. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

bbc.com

García Marco, Daniel (October 12, 2016). "¿Dónde está la estatua de Cristóbal Colón que fue juzgada, condenada y colgada el 12 de octubre de 2004 en Caracas?" (in Spanish). BBC Mundo. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
Sood, Suemedha. "The mystery of Christopher Columbus's legacy". Retrieved September 19, 2018.

belizelaw.org

"Holidays Act (Chapter 289)" (PDF). Laws of Belize. Government of Belize. 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2013.

books.google.com

Noce, Angelo (1910). Columbus Day in Colorado: Angelo Noce ... Angelo Noce, printer.
Prakke, L.; C. A. J. M. Kortmann; J. C. E. van den Brandhof (2004). Constitutional Law of 15 EU Member States. Kluwer. p. 748. ISBN 978-90-13-01255-2.
Molina A. de Cienfuegos, Ignacio; Martínez Bárcena, Jorge (2004). "Spain: National Days throughout the History and the Geography of Spain". In Fuller, Linda K. (ed.). National Days/National Ways: Historical, Political, and Religious Celebrations around the World. Greenwood Publishing. p. 253. ISBN 978-0-275-97270-7.

breakingbelizenews.com

"Belize celebrates Pan American Day". Breaking Belize News. October 10, 2016. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2016.

britannica.com

Flint, Valerie I.J. (May 16, 2021). "Christopher Columbus". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
"Columbus Day". Britannica Encyclopedia. Retrieved October 11, 2021.

cbsnews.com

"Columbus Day changed to Indigenous People's Day in Vermont and city of Phoenix". cbsnews.com. October 10, 2016. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016.

cnn.com

Yan, Holly (October 8, 2018). "Across the US, more cities ditch Columbus Day to honor those who really discovered America". CNN.
"Maine becomes the latest state to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples' Day". CNN. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. April 27, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.

coloradohistoricnewspapers.org

"Yuma Pioneer September 15, 1905 — Colorado Historic Newspapers Collection". www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org. Retrieved December 7, 2018.

columbuscitizensfd.org

"Columbus Citizens Foundation". Columbuscitizensfd.org. Archived from the original on January 28, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

columbusday2018.us

James, Taylor. "Hawaii celebrates the discoverer's day that commemorates the Polynesian discovery". Retrieved August 8, 2018.

cpr.org

Townsend, Lief (October 3, 2020). "The first Monday Of October is Frances Xavier Cabrini Day. Here's why Colorado chose to replace Columbus Day". Retrieved June 29, 2024.

dc.gov

mayor.dc.gov

"Modified District Government Services for Indigenous Peoples' Day". Retrieved December 8, 2023.

dof.gob.mx

"DECRETO por el que se declara el día 12 de octubre de cada año, como el "Día de la Nación Pluricultural"". www.dof.gob.mx. December 18, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2023.

doi.org

"Sampson, Rear-Adm. William Thomas, (9 Feb. 1840–6 May 1902), United States Navy; Commander-in-Chief, US Naval Forces on North Atlantic Station, 1898–99", Who Was Who, Oxford University Press, December 1, 2007, doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u190642

dpz.es

ifc.dpz.es

Cenarro, Ángela (1997). "La Reina de la Hispanidad: Fascismo y Nacionalcatolicismo en Zaragoza. 1939–1945" (PDF). Revista de historia Jerónimo Zurita. 72. Institución Fernando el Católico: 91–102. ISSN 0044-5517. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 20, 2009.

dw.com

"Costa Rican president backs holiday for army abolition – DW – 11/28/2018". dw.com. Retrieved April 29, 2023.

fas.org

Straus, Jacob R. (2014). "Federal Holidays: Evolution and Current Practices" (PDF). Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 3, 2014.

findlaw.com

codes.lp.findlaw.com

"Texas Government Code § 662.044. Columbus Day". Retrieved October 12, 2015.

forbes.com

Killgrove, Kristina. "DNA Testing Of Skeleton May Prove Christopher Columbus Was Really Portuguese". Forbes. Retrieved September 19, 2018.

fox13now.com

"Columbus Day designated as Indigenous Peoples Day in Salt Lake City". fox13now.com. October 4, 2017. Archived from the original on March 15, 2018. Retrieved April 29, 2018.

france24.com

"Mexico promotes indigenous people as it erases memory of Columbus". France 24. October 12, 2021. Retrieved June 10, 2023.

geocities.com

Solomon, Norman (October 1995). "Columbus Day: A Clash of Myth and History". Media Beat. Archived from the original on October 20, 2009.

governo.it

"Governo Italiano – Dipartimento per il Cerimoniale dello Stato". Governo.it. November 23, 2012. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013. Retrieved January 30, 2015.

hartford-hwp.com

Mary Adamski (October 13, 1998). "Idea of Discoverers' Day Insults Native Americans". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. Retrieved May 12, 2019 – via World History Archives.
Weatherford, Jack. "Examining the Reputation of Christopher Columbus". hartford-hwp.com. Baltimore Evening Sun, reprinted by Clergy and Laity Concerned. Archived from the original on October 20, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.

hawaii.gov

capitol.hawaii.gov

"Hawaii Revised Statutes, Section 8-1.5". Hawaii.gov. Retrieved July 12, 2009.

history.com

"History.com: Columbus Day Alternatives". Archived from the original on September 30, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2012.

historyisaweapon.com

Zinn, Howard (1980). "A People's History of the United States". Archived from the original on September 3, 2014.

house.gov

uscode.house.gov

United States House of Representatives (April 30, 1934). "36 USC 107, ch. 184, 48 Stat. 657". United States Code. Office of the Law Revision Counsel. Archived from the original (Text) on October 6, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2012.

huffingtonpost.com

Edwards-Levy, Ariel (October 12, 2015). "Americans Are Split Over Whether Columbus Deserves A Holiday". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2016.

iblnews.com

"Derriban la Estatua de Cristóbal Colón en Caracas" (in Spanish). Iblnews.com. October 13, 2004. Archived from the original on April 14, 2008.

italian-americans.com

Lanni, Robert (October 12, 2020). "Why Columbus Day of 1942 is so Meaningful Today". Italian-Americans.com. Retrieved December 14, 2020.

kirotv.com

"Columbus Day in Seattle no Longer: Now Indigenous Peoples' Day". October 6, 2014. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014. Retrieved October 6, 2014.

kstp.com

Sattin, Brad. "Mpls. City Council Passes Indigenous Peoples Day Resolution". KSTP/ABC-5 Eyewitness News. Archived from the original on October 10, 2014. Retrieved October 8, 2014.

ku.edu

today.ku.edu

"Questioning Columbus". September 14, 2022.

latimes.com

articles.latimes.com

Paddock, Richard C. (January 13, 2008). "UC Berkeley's bones of contention". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011.

latimes.com

"What Christopher Columbus achieved was momentous. He deserves a holiday". Los Angeles Times. September 3, 2017. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2017.

leganavale.it

"Regata della "Giornata Nazionale di Cristoforo Colombo"". Lega Navale Italiana. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015.

liberalamerica.org

"Why Do We Still Celebrate Columbus Day?". Liberal America. October 12, 2013. Archived from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved September 28, 2016.

loc.gov

memory.loc.gov

American Memory (October 6, 2010). "Today in History: October 12". Today in History. Library of Congress (National Digital Library). Archived from the original on October 11, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2012.

manhattanstyle.com

"Manhattan Style 'The Annual Columbus Day Parade'". Manhattanstyle.com. Archived from the original on January 21, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

mcclatchydc.com

Ortiz, Joe (February 4, 2010). "Schwarzenegger's Dropping Two State Holidays is Legal, California judge rules". The Sacramento Bee. Mcclatchydc.com. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2012.

mep.go.cr

"Ley del Día de las Culturas" (PDF) (in Spanish). Mep.go.cr. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 15, 2012.

michie.com

NextPage – LivePublish. "Title 1 Virgin Islands Code Section 171". Michie.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

minam.gob.pe

cop20.minam.gob.pe

"12 de Octubre: Día de los pueblos originarios y el diálogo intercultural". Lima COP20. Retrieved December 29, 2019.

mincultura.gov.co

"El Metro de Medellín y el Ministerio de Cultura se unen para la conmemoración del Día de la Diversidad Étnica y Cultural de la Nación Colombiana". www.mincultura.gov.co. Retrieved April 29, 2023.

mprnews.org

"Celebrations of Indigenous Peoples Day across Minnesota". October 9, 2023.

msn.com

"Akron leaders revisit the renaming of Columbus Day with community input and newfound empathy". www.msn.com. Retrieved October 24, 2020.

mynbc5.com

Evans, Brad (October 7, 2016). "Vermont ditches Columbus Day for Indigenous Peoples' Day". mynbc5.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016.

nbclosangeles.com

Christian Leonard (October 12, 2019). "What's Open (and Not) on Columbus Day?". NBC Los Angeles.

news.google.com

"LBJ Signs Bill to Set Up Five 3-Day Holidays". Sarasota Herald-Tribune. Associated Press. June 29, 1968. The bill in question became the Uniform Monday Holiday Act.

nytimes.com

Staples, Brent (October 12, 2019). "Opinion: How Italians Became 'White'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
"Mariano A. Lucca, 92, Columbus Day Backer". The New York Times. March 2, 1994. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
Delkic, Melina (October 9, 2022). "Indigenous Peoples' Day, Explained". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
French, Howard (October 10, 1992). "Pope Arrives in Dominican Republic". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 27, 2022.

onecle.com

law.onecle.com

"California Government Code, Section 6700". Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.

oregon.gov

"State of Oregon: Department of Administrative Services – Calendar". www.oregon.gov. Retrieved November 28, 2018.

pewresearch.org

"Working on Columbus Day? It depends on where you live". Pew Research Center. Retrieved October 2, 2019.

prnewswire.com

"PR Newswire 'Performers, Bands, and Red, White and Green on Fifth Avenue in NYC Columbus Day Parade'" (Press release). New York: Prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

progressiveaustin.org

"3rd Annual Dia de la Raza Celebration". Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved September 13, 2011.

prolixe.it

"Pagina iniziale". Portale di informazioni sugli integratori alimentari. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014.

rasmussenreports.com

"58% Think America Should Still Honor Christopher Columbus". Rasmussen Reports. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2016.

rwinters.com

"Cambridge City Council Meeting – June 6, 2016 Agenda". rwinters.com. Archived from the original on June 13, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2016.

sanpedrosun.com

"San Pedro to Celebrate Belize's Rich Culture on Pan-American Day". The San Pedro Sun. October 7, 2013. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.

senate.gov

Stephen, Stathis (1999). "Federal holidays: evolution and application" (PDF). Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2005.

sfcolumbusday.org

"sfcolumbusday.org". sfcolumbusday.org. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

smithsonianmag.com

Gambino, Megan (October 4, 2011). "Alfred W. Crosby on the Columbian Exchange". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved October 19, 2018.

spectrumlocalnews.com

"Austin City Council renames Columbus Day to Indigenous Peoples Day". Retrieved October 12, 2017.

state.ia.us

search.legis.state.ia.us

See:
- Iowa proclamation: "1C.5 Columbus Day". Iowa Code. Iowa Legislature. 2011. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2012.

state.va.us

leg1.state.va.us

"LIS > Code of Virginia > 2.2-3300". Leg1.state.va.us. Archived from the original on January 16, 2009. Retrieved October 12, 2008.

telam.com.ar

TÉLAM. "Día del Respeto a la Diversidad Cultural: una reivindicación que demoró cinco siglos". www.telam.com.ar (in Spanish). Retrieved June 10, 2023.

theamericanscholar.org

Connell, William J. (2010). "What Columbus Day Really Means". The American Scholar.

theatlantic.com

Appelbaum, Yoni (October 8, 2012). "How Columbus Day Fell Victim to Its Own Success". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on April 23, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2013.

thedevilstrip.com

"After years of debate, Akron will not celebrate Columbus Day this fall". THE DEVIL STRIP. September 28, 2020. Retrieved October 24, 2020.

theguardian.com

O'Neil, Luke (October 8, 2018). "Goodbye, Columbus: holiday in decline as brutal legacy re-evaluated". The Guardian.

theyucatantimes.com

"October 12 will now be the "Day of the Pluricultural Nation" in Mexico". The Yucatan Times. November 20, 2020. Retrieved June 10, 2023.

timeanddate.com

"Columbus Day in the United States". www.timeanddate.com. Archived from the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2018.

touchngo.com

"Alaska Statutes: AS 44.12.010. Legal Holidays". Touchngo.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.

travelandleisure.com

Jacobs, Karrie (April 2010), "World's Strangest Buildings", Travel + Leisure, retrieved April 25, 2010

tulsaworld.com

Adcock, Clifton (October 13, 2008). "Holiday Not Celebrated by Tribes: American Indians See Columbus Day As a Reminder of Harsh Treatment Ages Ago". Tulsa World. Archived from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved October 10, 2010.

universaldomainexchange.com

"Día de la Raza – Viva Cuernavaca". universaldomainexchange.com. Retrieved December 2, 2018.

universityofcalifornia.edu

UC Newsroom (October 6, 2004). "'Repertorium Columbianum' Makes Landfall". Archived from the original on January 16, 2013.

wa.gov

doh.wa.gov

"State Holidays – Washington State Department of Health". www.doh.wa.gov. Retrieved October 14, 2019.

web.archive.org

"Pagina iniziale". Portale di informazioni sugli integratori alimentari. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014.
"Governo Italiano – Dipartimento per il Cerimoniale dello Stato". Governo.it. November 23, 2012. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013. Retrieved January 30, 2015.
Appelbaum, Yoni (October 8, 2012). "How Columbus Day Fell Victim to Its Own Success". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on April 23, 2013. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
United States House of Representatives (April 30, 1934). "36 USC 107, ch. 184, 48 Stat. 657". United States Code. Office of the Law Revision Counsel. Archived from the original (Text) on October 6, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
American Memory (October 6, 2010). "Today in History: October 12". Today in History. Library of Congress (National Digital Library). Archived from the original on October 11, 2012. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
Stephen, Stathis (1999). "Federal holidays: evolution and application" (PDF). Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 23, 2005.
Straus, Jacob R. (2014). "Federal Holidays: Evolution and Current Practices" (PDF). Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 3, 2014.
Dougherty, Conor; Reddy, Sudeep (October 10, 2009). "Is Columbus Day Sailing Off the Calendar?". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on August 21, 2017.
Gore, Leada (October 12, 2015). "Columbus Day 2015: What's Closed, What's Open on Monday, Oct. 12?". al.com. Alabama Media Group. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
"sfcolumbusday.org". sfcolumbusday.org. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
"Columbus Citizens Foundation". Columbuscitizensfd.org. Archived from the original on January 28, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
"Manhattan Style 'The Annual Columbus Day Parade'". Manhattanstyle.com. Archived from the original on January 21, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
"PR Newswire 'Performers, Bands, and Red, White and Green on Fifth Avenue in NYC Columbus Day Parade'" (Press release). New York: Prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
NextPage – LivePublish. "Title 1 Virgin Islands Code Section 171". Michie.com. Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
"LIS > Code of Virginia > 2.2-3300". Leg1.state.va.us. Archived from the original on January 16, 2009. Retrieved October 12, 2008.
"Alaska Statutes: AS 44.12.010. Legal Holidays". Touchngo.com. Archived from the original on September 30, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
Evans, Brad (October 7, 2016). "Vermont ditches Columbus Day for Indigenous Peoples' Day". mynbc5.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016.
See:
- Iowa proclamation: "1C.5 Columbus Day". Iowa Code. Iowa Legislature. 2011. Archived from the original on January 27, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
- "California Government Code, Section 6700". Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
- Dougherty, Conor; Reddy, Sudeep (October 10, 2009). "Is Columbus Day Sailing Off the Calendar?". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 6, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
- Ortiz, Joe (February 4, 2010). "Schwarzenegger's Dropping Two State Holidays is Legal, California judge rules". The Sacramento Bee. Mcclatchydc.com. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2012.
- "Columbus Day in the United States". www.timeanddate.com. Archived from the original on September 9, 2017. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
- "What Christopher Columbus achieved was momentous. He deserves a holiday". Los Angeles Times. September 3, 2017. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
- "Cambridge City Council Meeting – June 6, 2016 Agenda". rwinters.com. Archived from the original on June 13, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2016.
- Sattin, Brad. "Mpls. City Council Passes Indigenous Peoples Day Resolution". KSTP/ABC-5 Eyewitness News. Archived from the original on October 10, 2014. Retrieved October 8, 2014.
- "Columbus Day in Seattle no Longer: Now Indigenous Peoples' Day". October 6, 2014. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
- "Columbus Day changed to Indigenous People's Day in Vermont and city of Phoenix". cbsnews.com. October 10, 2016. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016.
- "Columbus Day designated as Indigenous Peoples Day in Salt Lake City". fox13now.com. October 4, 2017. Archived from the original on March 15, 2018. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
- Adcock, Clifton (October 13, 2008). "Holiday Not Celebrated by Tribes: American Indians See Columbus Day As a Reminder of Harsh Treatment Ages Ago". Tulsa World. Archived from the original on October 8, 2012. Retrieved October 10, 2010.
- "3rd Annual Dia de la Raza Celebration". Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved September 13, 2011.
- "Ley del Día de las Culturas" (PDF) (in Spanish). Mep.go.cr. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 15, 2012.
- "San Pedro to Celebrate Belize's Rich Culture on Pan-American Day". The San Pedro Sun. October 7, 2013. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- "Belize celebrates Pan American Day". Breaking Belize News. October 10, 2016. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 12, 2016.
- "Regata della "Giornata Nazionale di Cristoforo Colombo"". Lega Navale Italiana. Archived from the original on April 14, 2015.
- Cenarro, Ángela (1997). "La Reina de la Hispanidad: Fascismo y Nacionalcatolicismo en Zaragoza. 1939–1945" (PDF). Revista de historia Jerónimo Zurita. 72. Institución Fernando el Católico: 91–102. ISSN 0044-5517. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 20, 2009.
- "Why Do We Still Celebrate Columbus Day?". Liberal America. October 12, 2013. Archived from the original on October 1, 2016. Retrieved September 28, 2016.
- "Indigenous People's Opposition to Celebration and Glorification of Colonial Pirate Christopher Columbus". Archived from the original on October 5, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
- "History.com: Columbus Day Alternatives". Archived from the original on September 30, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
- "58% Think America Should Still Honor Christopher Columbus". Rasmussen Reports. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2016.
- Edwards-Levy, Ariel (October 12, 2015). "Americans Are Split Over Whether Columbus Deserves A Holiday". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2016.
- "Derriban la Estatua de Cristóbal Colón en Caracas" (in Spanish). Iblnews.com. October 13, 2004. Archived from the original on April 14, 2008.
- Weatherford, Jack. "Examining the Reputation of Christopher Columbus". hartford-hwp.com. Baltimore Evening Sun, reprinted by Clergy and Laity Concerned. Archived from the original on October 20, 2016. Retrieved October 7, 2016.
- UC Newsroom (October 6, 2004). "'Repertorium Columbianum' Makes Landfall". Archived from the original on January 16, 2013.
- Zinn, Howard (1980). "A People's History of the United States". Archived from the original on September 3, 2014.
- Solomon, Norman (October 1995). "Columbus Day: A Clash of Myth and History". Media Beat. Archived from the original on October 20, 2009.

whatsoproudlywehail.org

"Proclamation on the 400th Anniversary of the Discovery of America by Columbus". www.whatsoproudlywehail.org. Retrieved December 7, 2018.
"Proclamation on the 400th Anniversary of the Discovery of America by Columbus". What So Proudly We Hail.

whitehouse.gov

House, The White (October 7, 2022). "A Proclamation on Columbus Day, 2022". The White House. Retrieved October 20, 2022.

wikiwix.com

archive.wikiwix.com

Paddock, Richard C. (January 13, 2008). "UC Berkeley's bones of contention". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011.
"News: UW Group Offers Alternative to Columbus". The Badger Herald. October 9, 2007. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
"Holidays Act (Chapter 289)" (PDF). Laws of Belize. Government of Belize. 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2013.

worldcat.org

Staples, Brent (October 12, 2019). "Opinion: How Italians Became 'White'". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
"Mariano A. Lucca, 92, Columbus Day Backer". The New York Times. March 2, 1994. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
Delkic, Melina (October 9, 2022). "Indigenous Peoples' Day, Explained". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
"What Christopher Columbus achieved was momentous. He deserves a holiday". Los Angeles Times. September 3, 2017. ISSN 0458-3035. Archived from the original on October 12, 2017. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
French, Howard (October 10, 1992). "Pope Arrives in Dominican Republic". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
Cenarro, Ángela (1997). "La Reina de la Hispanidad: Fascismo y Nacionalcatolicismo en Zaragoza. 1939–1945" (PDF). Revista de historia Jerónimo Zurita. 72. Institución Fernando el Católico: 91–102. ISSN 0044-5517. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 20, 2009.

wsj.com

Dougherty, Conor; Reddy, Sudeep (October 10, 2009). "Is Columbus Day Sailing Off the Calendar?". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on August 21, 2017.
Dougherty, Conor; Reddy, Sudeep (October 10, 2009). "Is Columbus Day Sailing Off the Calendar?". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 6, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2012.