Combined DNA Index System (English Wikipedia)

"What are the 13 core CODIS loci?". The Biology Project. October 27, 2000. Retrieved March 6, 2017 – via The University of Arizona.
"Genetics of STR Inheritance". The Biology Project. October 27, 2000. Retrieved March 7, 2017 – via The University of Arizona.

books.google.com

Butler, John M. (2005). Forensic DNA Typing: Biology, Technology, and Genetics of STR Markers (2nd ed.). Elsevier Academic Press. pp. 23–24. ISBN 9780080470610. Retrieved April 2, 2017 – via Google Books.

cornell.edu

law.cornell.edu

42 U.S.C. § 14132: Index to facilitate law enforcement exchange of DNA identification information

denverda.org

Steinberger, Eva; Sims, Gary. "Finding Criminals Through the DNA of Their Relatives – Familial Searching of the California Offender DNA Database" (PDF). Prosecutor's Brief. XXXI (1–2). California District Attorneys Association: 28–32. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2016. Retrieved May 21, 2017 – via District Attorney's Office Denver.

doi.org

Kim, Joyce; Mammo, Danny; Siegel, Mami B; Katsanis, Sara H (November 1, 2011). "Policy implications for familial searching". Investigative Genetics. 2 (22): 22. doi:10.1186/2041-2223-2-22. PMC 3253037. PMID 22040348.

dummies.com

"Forensics: Fingering Criminals Using DNA". For Dummies. Retrieved March 6, 2017.

fbi.gov

"Combined DNA Index System (CODIS)". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
"Frequently Asked Questions on CODIS and NDIS". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved March 6, 2017.
"Missing Person Comparison Request". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
"CODIS – NDIS Statistics as of September 2020". Federal Bureau of Investigation. September 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2020.
"CODIS – NDIS Statistics". Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved May 13, 2017.

findthemissing.org

Ritter, Nancy. "Missing Person and Unidentified Remains: The Nation's Silent Mass Disaster" (PDF). NIJ Journal (256). National Institute of Justice. Retrieved May 8, 2018.

forensicmag.com

Augenstein, Seth (March 27, 2017). "Germany Mulls DNA Database Identifiers of Hair, Eye Color, Ethnicity". Forensic Magazine. Retrieved April 1, 2017.
Augenstein, Seth (April 13, 2016). "Does CODIS Contain Untapped Ancestry Information?". Forensic Magazine. Retrieved April 1, 2017.
Augenstein, Seth (May 15, 2017). "CODIS Has More ID Information Than Believed, Scientists Find". Forensic Magazine. Retrieved May 16, 2017.
Augenstein, Seth (April 11, 2018). "Arizona Nabs Murder Suspect With Familial DNA Searching on First Try". Forensic Magazine. Retrieved April 11, 2018.

gpo.gov

"Proposed Guidelines for the Jacob Wetterling Crimes Against Children and Sexually Violent Offender Registration Act, as Amended". Federal Register. 63 (118). Federal Register Online: 33696–33708. June 19, 1998. Retrieved May 21, 2017 – via Government Publishing Office.

identifyus.org

"Family DNA Collection Protocol" (PDF). National Missing and Unidentified Persons System. Retrieved May 8, 2018.

latimes.com

Gerber, Marisa (October 25, 2016). "The controversial DNA search that helped nab the 'Grim Sleeper' is winning over skeptics". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 21, 2017.

ncdoj.gov

"Procedure for CODIS". 10. North Carolina Department of Justice. December 28, 2015. Retrieved May 13, 2017.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kim, Joyce; Mammo, Danny; Siegel, Mami B; Katsanis, Sara H (November 1, 2011). "Policy implications for familial searching". Investigative Genetics. 2 (22): 22. doi:10.1186/2041-2223-2-22. PMC 3253037. PMID 22040348.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kim, Joyce; Mammo, Danny; Siegel, Mami B; Katsanis, Sara H (November 1, 2011). "Policy implications for familial searching". Investigative Genetics. 2 (22): 22. doi:10.1186/2041-2223-2-22. PMC 3253037. PMID 22040348.

nist.gov

cstl.nist.gov

"TPOX". National Institute of Standards and Technology. Retrieved April 2, 2017.

strbase.nist.gov

"FBI CODIS Core STR Loci". National Institute of Standards and Technology. August 26, 2015. Retrieved December 29, 2017.

nytimes.com

Liptak, Adam (June 3, 2013). "Justices Allow DNA Collection After an Arrest". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2017.

promega.com

Budowle, Bruce; Moretti, Tamyra R.; Niezgoda, Stephen J.; Brown, Barry L. "CODIS and PCR-Based Short Tandem Repeat Loci: Law Enforcement Tools" (PDF). Promega. Retrieved October 8, 2016.

rand.org

Goulka, Jeremiah; Matthies, Carl; Disley, Emma; Steinberg, Paul (2010). Toward a Comparison of DNA Profiling and Databases in the United States and England (PDF) (Report). RAND Corporation. p. 6. Retrieved May 14, 2017.

sakitta.org

"Data and Communication Flow in CODIS" (PDF). Sexual Assault Kit Initiative. Retrieved April 9, 2017.

ubalt.edu

scholarworks.law.ubalt.edu

Grossman, Steven P. (2015). "Using the DNA Testing of Arrestees to Reevaluate Fourth Amendment Doctrine". Valparaiso University Law Review. 49: 659–721. Retrieved May 21, 2017 – via University of Baltimore Law.

urban.org

Samuels, Julie E.; Dwyer, Allison M.; Halberstadt, Robin; Lachman, Pamela (2011). Collecting DNA from Juveniles (PDF) (Report). Urban Institute Justice Policy Center. Retrieved May 21, 2017.

web.archive.org

Steinberger, Eva; Sims, Gary. "Finding Criminals Through the DNA of Their Relatives – Familial Searching of the California Offender DNA Database" (PDF). Prosecutor's Brief. XXXI (1–2). California District Attorneys Association: 28–32. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 13, 2016. Retrieved May 21, 2017 – via District Attorney's Office Denver.

winid.org

"What WIN Is". Western Identification Network. Retrieved September 27, 2023.