Common thresher (English Wikipedia)

Trejo, T. (2005). Global phylogeography of thresher sharks (Alopias spp.) inferred from mitochondrial DNA control region sequences (MSc thesis). Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California State University. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019 – via Digital Commons of Moss Landing Marine Laboratories.

cites.org (Global: 2,927^th place; English: 2,249^th place)

"Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved January 14, 2022.

doc.govt.nz (Global: 5,665^th place; English: 3,783^rd place)

Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy (2016). Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-988514-62-8. OCLC 1042901090.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Rigby, C.L.; Barreto, R.; Fernando, D.; Carlson, J.; Charles, R.; Fordham, S.; Francis, M.P.; Herman, K.; Jabado, R.W.; Liu, K.M.; Marshall, A.; Pacoureau, N.; Romanov, E.; Sherley, R.B.; Winker, H. (2022) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Alopias vulpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022 e.T39339A212641186. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T39339A212641186.en. Retrieved January 22, 2025.
Bonnaterre, Pierre Joseph (1788). Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois regnes de la nature. Ichthyologie. Paris: Charles Joseph Panckoucke. p. 9. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.11660.
Eitner, B.J. (August 18, 1995). "Systematics of the genus Alopias (Lamniformes: Alopiidae) with evidence for the existence of an unrecognized species". Copeia. 1995 (3): 562–571. doi:10.2307/1446753. JSTOR 1446753.
Cao, D.M.; Song, L.M.; Zhang, Y.; Lv, K.K.; Hu, Z.X. (2011). "Environmental preferences of Alopias superciliosus and Alopias vulpinus in waters near Marshall Islands". New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 45 (1): 103–119. Bibcode:2011NZJMF..45..103C. doi:10.1080/00288330.2010.540017.
Bernal, D.; Sepulveda, C.A. (February 24, 2005). Beaupre, S. J. (ed.). "Evidence for temperature elevation in the aerobic swimming musculature of the common thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Copeia. 2005 (1): 146–151. doi:10.1643/CP-04-180R1. S2CID 84093424.
Visser, I.N. (January 2005). "First observations of feeding on thresher (Alopias vulpinus) and hammerhead (Sphyrna zygaena) sharks by killer whales (Orcinus orca) specialising on elasmobranch prey". Aquatic Mammals. 31 (1): 83–88. doi:10.1578/AM.31.1.2005.83.
Lasek-Nesselquist, E.; Bogomolni, A.L.; Gast, R.J.; Welch, D.M.; Ellis, J.C.; Sogin, M.L.; Moore, M.J. (August 19, 2008). "Molecular characterization of Giardia intestinalis haplotypes in marine animals: variation and zoonotic potential". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 81 (1): 39–51. doi:10.3354/dao01931. PMC 9275365. PMID 18828561.
Adams, A.M.; Hoberg, E.P.; McAlpine, D.F.; Clayden, S.L. (April 1998). "Occurrence and morphological comparisons of Campula oblonga (Digenea: Campulidae), including a report from an atypical host, the thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Journal of Parasitology. 84 (2): 435–438. doi:10.2307/3284507. JSTOR 3284507. PMID 9576521. S2CID 39872421.
Ruhnke, T.R. (May 1994). "Paraorygmatobothrium barberi n. g., n. sp. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea), with amended descriptions of two species transferred to the genus". Systematic Parasitology. 28 (1): 65–79. doi:10.1007/BF00006910. S2CID 22538557.
Ruhnke, T.R. (1996). "Systematic resolution of Crossobothrium Linton, 1889, and taxonomic information on four allocated to that genus". Journal of Parasitology. 82 (5): 793–800. doi:10.2307/3283893. JSTOR 3283893. PMID 8885890.
Cressey, R.F. (1967). "Revision of the Family Pandaridae (Copepoda: Caligoida)". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 121 (3570): 1–13. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.121-3570.1.
Izawa, K. (July 2010). "Free-living stages of the parasitic copepod, Gangliopus pyriformis Gerstaecker, 1854 (Siphonostomatoida, Pandaridae) reared from eggs". Crustaceana. 83 (7): 829–837. doi:10.1163/001121610X498863. JSTOR 20787184.
Deets, G.B. (1987). "Phylogenetic analysis and revision of Kroeyerina Wilson, 1932 (Siphonostomatoida: Kroyeriidae), copepods parasitic on chondrichthyans, with descriptions of four new species and the erection of a new genus, Prokroyeria". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 65 (9): 2121–2148. doi:10.1139/z87-327.
Hewitt G.C. (1969). "Some New Zealand parasitic Copepoda of the family Eudactylinidae". Zoology Publications from Victoria University of Wellington. 49 (2): 1–31. doi:10.1080/00288330.1967.9515202.
Dippenaar, S.M.; Jordaan, B.P. (September 2006). "Nesippus orientalis Heller, 1868 (Pandaridae: Siphonostomatoida): descriptions of the adult, young and immature females, a first description of the male and aspects of their functional morphology". Systematic Parasitology. 65 (1): 27–41. doi:10.1007/s11230-006-9037-7. PMID 16676230. S2CID 22185843.
Shimada, K. (2002). "Teeth of embryos in lamniform sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 63 (3): 309–319. Bibcode:2002EnvBF..63..309S. doi:10.1023/A:1014392211903. S2CID 27653232.

elasmo-research.org (Global: 8,348^th place; English: 7,402^nd place)

Martin, R.A. "Biology of the Common Thresher (Alopias vulpinus)". Biology of Sharks and Rays. ReefQuest Centre for Shark Research. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
Martin, R.A. "Common Thresher Shark". Biology of Sharks and Rays. ReefQuest Centre for Shark Research. Retrieved December 23, 2008.

fao.org (Global: 318^th place; English: 411^th place)

Species Fact Sheets: Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788. FAO Fisheries and Agriculture Department. Retrieved December 23, 2008.

fishbase.org (Global: 708^th place; English: 666^th place)

Synonyms of Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788). Fishbase.org. Retrieved 2016-11-09.
Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Alopias vulpinus". FishBase. April 2012 version.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Cao, D.M.; Song, L.M.; Zhang, Y.; Lv, K.K.; Hu, Z.X. (2011). "Environmental preferences of Alopias superciliosus and Alopias vulpinus in waters near Marshall Islands". New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 45 (1): 103–119. Bibcode:2011NZJMF..45..103C. doi:10.1080/00288330.2010.540017.
Shimada, K. (2002). "Teeth of embryos in lamniform sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 63 (3): 309–319. Bibcode:2002EnvBF..63..309S. doi:10.1023/A:1014392211903. S2CID 27653232.

iucnredlist.org (Global: 88^th place; English: 160^th place)

Rigby, C.L.; Barreto, R.; Fernando, D.; Carlson, J.; Charles, R.; Fordham, S.; Francis, M.P.; Herman, K.; Jabado, R.W.; Liu, K.M.; Marshall, A.; Pacoureau, N.; Romanov, E.; Sherley, R.B.; Winker, H. (2022) [amended version of 2019 assessment]. "Alopias vulpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022 e.T39339A212641186. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T39339A212641186.en. Retrieved January 22, 2025.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Eitner, B.J. (August 18, 1995). "Systematics of the genus Alopias (Lamniformes: Alopiidae) with evidence for the existence of an unrecognized species". Copeia. 1995 (3): 562–571. doi:10.2307/1446753. JSTOR 1446753.
Adams, A.M.; Hoberg, E.P.; McAlpine, D.F.; Clayden, S.L. (April 1998). "Occurrence and morphological comparisons of Campula oblonga (Digenea: Campulidae), including a report from an atypical host, the thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Journal of Parasitology. 84 (2): 435–438. doi:10.2307/3284507. JSTOR 3284507. PMID 9576521. S2CID 39872421.
Ruhnke, T.R. (1996). "Systematic resolution of Crossobothrium Linton, 1889, and taxonomic information on four allocated to that genus". Journal of Parasitology. 82 (5): 793–800. doi:10.2307/3283893. JSTOR 3283893. PMID 8885890.
Izawa, K. (July 2010). "Free-living stages of the parasitic copepod, Gangliopus pyriformis Gerstaecker, 1854 (Siphonostomatoida, Pandaridae) reared from eggs". Crustaceana. 83 (7): 829–837. doi:10.1163/001121610X498863. JSTOR 20787184.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lasek-Nesselquist, E.; Bogomolni, A.L.; Gast, R.J.; Welch, D.M.; Ellis, J.C.; Sogin, M.L.; Moore, M.J. (August 19, 2008). "Molecular characterization of Giardia intestinalis haplotypes in marine animals: variation and zoonotic potential". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 81 (1): 39–51. doi:10.3354/dao01931. PMC 9275365. PMID 18828561.
Adams, A.M.; Hoberg, E.P.; McAlpine, D.F.; Clayden, S.L. (April 1998). "Occurrence and morphological comparisons of Campula oblonga (Digenea: Campulidae), including a report from an atypical host, the thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Journal of Parasitology. 84 (2): 435–438. doi:10.2307/3284507. JSTOR 3284507. PMID 9576521. S2CID 39872421.
Ruhnke, T.R. (1996). "Systematic resolution of Crossobothrium Linton, 1889, and taxonomic information on four allocated to that genus". Journal of Parasitology. 82 (5): 793–800. doi:10.2307/3283893. JSTOR 3283893. PMID 8885890.
Dippenaar, S.M.; Jordaan, B.P. (September 2006). "Nesippus orientalis Heller, 1868 (Pandaridae: Siphonostomatoida): descriptions of the adult, young and immature females, a first description of the male and aspects of their functional morphology". Systematic Parasitology. 65 (1): 27–41. doi:10.1007/s11230-006-9037-7. PMID 16676230. S2CID 22185843.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lasek-Nesselquist, E.; Bogomolni, A.L.; Gast, R.J.; Welch, D.M.; Ellis, J.C.; Sogin, M.L.; Moore, M.J. (August 19, 2008). "Molecular characterization of Giardia intestinalis haplotypes in marine animals: variation and zoonotic potential". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 81 (1): 39–51. doi:10.3354/dao01931. PMC 9275365. PMID 18828561.

noaa.gov (Global: 212^th place; English: 172^nd place)

nmfs.noaa.gov

Atlantic Common Thresher Shark. FishWatch - U.S. Seafood Facts. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
Pacific Common Thresher Shark. FishWatch - U.S. Seafood Facts. Retrieved December 23, 2008.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Bernal, D.; Sepulveda, C.A. (February 24, 2005). Beaupre, S. J. (ed.). "Evidence for temperature elevation in the aerobic swimming musculature of the common thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Copeia. 2005 (1): 146–151. doi:10.1643/CP-04-180R1. S2CID 84093424.
Adams, A.M.; Hoberg, E.P.; McAlpine, D.F.; Clayden, S.L. (April 1998). "Occurrence and morphological comparisons of Campula oblonga (Digenea: Campulidae), including a report from an atypical host, the thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Journal of Parasitology. 84 (2): 435–438. doi:10.2307/3284507. JSTOR 3284507. PMID 9576521. S2CID 39872421.
Ruhnke, T.R. (May 1994). "Paraorygmatobothrium barberi n. g., n. sp. (Cestoda: Tetraphyllidea), with amended descriptions of two species transferred to the genus". Systematic Parasitology. 28 (1): 65–79. doi:10.1007/BF00006910. S2CID 22538557.
Dippenaar, S.M.; Jordaan, B.P. (September 2006). "Nesippus orientalis Heller, 1868 (Pandaridae: Siphonostomatoida): descriptions of the adult, young and immature females, a first description of the male and aspects of their functional morphology". Systematic Parasitology. 65 (1): 27–41. doi:10.1007/s11230-006-9037-7. PMID 16676230. S2CID 22185843.
Shimada, K. (2002). "Teeth of embryos in lamniform sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 63 (3): 309–319. Bibcode:2002EnvBF..63..309S. doi:10.1023/A:1014392211903. S2CID 27653232.

ufl.edu (Global: 921^st place; English: 644^th place)

flmnh.ufl.edu

Jordan, V. Biological Profiles: Thresher Shark. Florida Museum of Natural History. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
Leonard, M. "A Firsthand Account of a Jumping Thresher Shark". Ichthyology. University of Florida Museum of Natural History. Archived from the original on December 27, 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2008.

unl.edu (Global: 1,708^th place; English: 1,051^st place)

digitalcommons.unl.edu

Adams, A.M.; Hoberg, E.P.; McAlpine, D.F.; Clayden, S.L. (April 1998). "Occurrence and morphological comparisons of Campula oblonga (Digenea: Campulidae), including a report from an atypical host, the thresher shark, Alopias vulpinus". Journal of Parasitology. 84 (2): 435–438. doi:10.2307/3284507. JSTOR 3284507. PMID 9576521. S2CID 39872421.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Trejo, T. (2005). Global phylogeography of thresher sharks (Alopias spp.) inferred from mitochondrial DNA control region sequences (MSc thesis). Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California State University. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019 – via Digital Commons of Moss Landing Marine Laboratories.
Leonard, M. "A Firsthand Account of a Jumping Thresher Shark". Ichthyology. University of Florida Museum of Natural History. Archived from the original on December 27, 2008. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
Preti, A.; Smith, S.E.; Ramon, D.A. (2004). "Diet differences in the thresher shark (Alopias vulpinus) during transition from a warm-water regime to a cool-water regime off California-Oregon, 1998–2000" (PDF). California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Report. 45: 118–125. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 8, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2016.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

McEachran, J.; Fechhelm, J.D. (1998). Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico, Vol. 1: Myxiniformes to Gasterosteiformes. Austin: University of Texas Press. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-292-75206-1. OCLC 38468784. Retrieved July 13, 2021.
Roberts, Clive; Stewart, A. L.; Struthers, Carl D.; Barker, Jeremy; Kortet, Salme; Freeborn, Michelle (2015). The fishes of New Zealand. Vol. 2. Wellington, New Zealand: Te Papa Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0-9941041-6-8. OCLC 908128805.
Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy (2016). Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-988514-62-8. OCLC 1042901090.

Common thresher (English Wikipedia)

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biostor.org (Global: low place; English: 9,566^th place)

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cites.org (Global: 2,927^th place; English: 2,249^th place)

doc.govt.nz (Global: 5,665^th place; English: 3,783^rd place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

elasmo-research.org (Global: 8,348^th place; English: 7,402^nd place)

fao.org (Global: 318^th place; English: 411^th place)

fishbase.org (Global: 708^th place; English: 666^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

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