Competition law (English Wikipedia)

"Exclusive Dealing". Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. ACCC. 9 January 2013. Retrieved 18 October 2020.
"Exclusive Dealing". Australian Competition and Consumer Commission. ACCC. 9 January 2013. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Ralph M, Braid (2017). "Efficiency-enhancing horizontal mergers in spatial competition". Papers in Regional Science. 96 (4): 881–895. Bibcode:2017PRegS..96..881B. doi:10.1111/pirs.12228.

analysisgroup.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Interplay of Consumer Privacy, Competition, and Regulation". www.analysisgroup.com. Retrieved 18 June 2026.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

O'Sullivan, Arthur; Sheffrin, Steven M. (2003). Economics: Principles in Action. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. pp. 171. ISBN 0-13-063085-3.
Bork, Robert H. (1978). The Antitrust Paradox. New York: Free Press. ISBN 978-0-465-00369-3.

asean.org (Global: 9,429^th place; English: 8,077^th place)

"Overview". ASEAN | ONE VISION ONE IDENTITY ONE COMMUNITY. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.

austlii.edu.au (Global: 1,563^rd place; English: 725^th place)

McEwin, R Ian (2003). "COMPETITION LAW IN A SMALL OPEN ECONOMY". University of New South Wales Law Journal. 15: 246. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 9 October 2009.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Taylor, Martyn D. (2006). International competition law: a new dimension for the WTO?. Cambridge University Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-521-86389-6. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 9–10. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8.
Taylor, Martyn D. (2006). International competition law: a new dimension for the WTO?. Cambridge University Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-521-86389-6. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 11–12. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8.

bu.edu (Global: 2,348^th place; English: 1,348^th place)

scholarship.law.bu.edu

Van Loo, Rory (1 January 2020). "In Defense of Breakups: Administering a "Radical" Remedy". Cornell Law Review. 105 (7): 1955.

canada.ca (Global: 1,114^th place; English: 605^th place)

competition-bureau.canada.ca

"Government of Canada, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, Office of the Deputy Minister, Competition Bureau Canada". competition-bureau.canada.ca. 17 February 2025. Archived from the original on 19 February 2025. Retrieved 8 August 2025.

cci.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CCI formation". CCI. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2013.

compcomm.hk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Market sharing". Competition Commission (Hong Kong). Retrieved 22 October 2020.
"Competition Commission – The Competition Ordinance (Cap 619)". www.compcomm.hk. Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 27 June 2017.

concurrences.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Khan, Rafique (3 November 2025). India's antitrust crossroads: Rethinking competition law after the draft bill withdrawal. Concurrences. Retrieved 22 March 2026.

conventuslaw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Competition Law in ASEAN: Where Are We Now, And Where Are We Headed?". Conventus Law. 19 June 2016. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

law.cornell.edu

See 15 U.S.C. § 2.
Clayton Act Section 7, codified at 15 U.S.C. § 18

criterioneconomics.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

See J. Gregory Sidak & David J. Teece, Rewriting the Horizontal Merger Guidelines in the Name of Dynamic Competition, 16 GEO. MASON L. REV. 885, 887 (2009); J. Gregory Sidak & David J. Teece, Dynamic Competition in Antitrust Law, 5 J. COMPETITION L. & ECON. 581, 584 (2009), https://www.criterioneconomics.com/dynamic-competition-in-antitrust-law.html.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Federico, Giulio; Morton, Fiona Scott; Shapiro, Carl (December 2020). "Antitrust and Innovation: Welcoming and Protecting Disruption". Innovation Policy and the Economy. 20: 125–190. doi:10.1086/705642. ISSN 1531-3468.
Vickers, John (1 March 2025). "Competition policy and the consumer welfare standard". Journal of Antitrust Enforcement. 13 (1): 6–16. doi:10.1093/jaenfo/jnae038. ISSN 2050-0688.
Gilbert, Richard J. (13 September 2023). "Antitrust Reform: An Economic Perspective". Annual Review of Economics. 15: 151–175. doi:10.1146/annurev-economics-082222-070822. ISSN 1941-1383.
Williamson, O. E. (1972). "Economies as an Anti-Trust Defense: The Welfare Tradeoffs". In Rowley, Charles K. (ed.). Readings in Industrial Economics: Volume Two: Private Enterprise and State Intervention. London: Macmillan Education UK. pp. 111–135. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-15486-9_7. ISBN 978-1-349-15486-9. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
Gal, Michal S. (March 2004). "Monopoly Pricing as an Antitrust Offense in the U.S. and the EC: Two Systems of Belief about Monopoly?". The Antitrust Bulletin. 49 (1–2): 343–384. doi:10.1177/0003603X0404900109. S2CID 55640455. SSRN 700863. ProQuest 201064375.
Bernheim, B. Douglas; Whinston, Michael D. (February 1998). "Exclusive Dealing". Journal of Political Economy. 106 (1). The University of Chicago Press: 64–103. doi:10.1086/250003. JSTOR 10.1086/250003.
Coase, Ronald H. (November 1937). "The Nature of the Firm" (PDF). Economica. 4 (16): 386–405. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0335.1937.tb00002.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2007. Retrieved 10 February 2007.
Ralph M, Braid (2017). "Efficiency-enhancing horizontal mergers in spatial competition". Papers in Regional Science. 96 (4): 881–895. Bibcode:2017PRegS..96..881B. doi:10.1111/pirs.12228.
Gupta, Srabana (2001). "The Effect of Bid Rigging on Prices: A Study of the Highway Construction Industry". Review of Industrial Organization. 19 (4): 451–465. doi:10.1023/a:1012568509136. ISSN 0889-938X. S2CID 153988096.
Maci, Marsela (April 2012). "Private Enforcement in Bid-Rigging Cases in the European Union". European Competition Journal. 8 (1): 211–227. doi:10.5235/174410512800369973. ISSN 1744-1056. S2CID 154382209.
Daskalova, Victoria I.; Heldeweg, Michiel A. (2019). "Challenges for Responsible Certification in Institutional Context: The Case of Competition Law Enforcement in Markets with Certification". In Rott, Peter (ed.). Certification – Trust, Accountability, Liability. Cham: Springer International Publishing. pp. 23–71. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-02499-4_3. ISBN 978-3-030-02499-4. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
Sage, William M.; Hyman, David A.; Greenberg, Warren (March–April 2003). "Why Competition Law Matters To Health Care Quality". Health Affairs. 22 (2): 31–44. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.22.2.31. ISSN 0278-2715. PMID 12674406.
Degen, Konrad; Gleiss, Alexander (17 January 2025). "Time to break up? The case for tailor-made digital platform regulation based on platform-governance standard types". Electronic Markets. 35 (1): 5. doi:10.1007/s12525-024-00747-7. hdl:10419/319043. ISSN 1422-8890.
Avi-Yonah, Reuven S.; Shanan, Tamir (2024). "Rethinking Taxing Excess Profits". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4792580. ISSN 1556-5068. Retrieved 19 June 2026.
Akcigit, Ufuk; Baslandze, Salomé; Lotti, Francesca (2023). "Connecting to Power: Political Connections, Innovation, and Firm Dynamics" (PDF). Econometrica. 91 (2): 529–564. doi:10.3982/ECTA18338. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2020.
cf. Lipsey, R. G.; Lancaster, Kelvin (1956). "The General Theory of Second Best". Review of Economic Studies. 24 (1): 11–32. doi:10.2307/2296233. JSTOR 2296233.
Rochet, Jean-Charles; Tirole, Jean (2003). "Platform Competition in Two-Sided Markets". Journal of the European Economic Association. 1 (4): 990–1029. doi:10.1162/154247603322493212. ISSN 1542-4766.
Furman, J.; Coyle, D.; Fletcher, A.; McAuley, D.; Marsden, P. (2019). "Unlocking digital competition, Report of the Digital Competition Expert Panel". UK Government. HM Treasury. doi:10.17639/WJCS-JC14.
Cowan, Simon; Ormosi, Peter; Perkins, Joe (2024). "New directions in competition policy: an overview". Oxford Review of Economic Policy. 40 (4): 687–695. doi:10.1093/oxrep/graf001. ISSN 0266-903X. Retrieved 30 March 2026.
Gawer, Annabelle (2021). "Digital platforms' boundaries: The interplay of firm scope, platform sides, and digital interfaces". Long Range Planning. Strategizing in a digital world: Overcoming cognitive barriers, reconfiguring routines and introducing new organizational forms. 54 (5) 102045. doi:10.1016/j.lrp.2020.102045. ISSN 0024-6301.

ensmp.fr (Global: low place; English: low place)

cerna.ensmp.fr

Coase, Ronald H. (November 1937). "The Nature of the Firm" (PDF). Economica. 4 (16): 386–405. doi:10.1111/j.1468-0335.1937.tb00002.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 January 2007. Retrieved 10 February 2007.

eucentre.sg (Global: low place; English: low place)

"EU Competition Law: A Roadmap for ASEAN?". EU Centre in Singapore. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.

eui.eu (Global: 7,888^th place; English: 5,029^th place)

"Oligopolies, Conscious Parallelism and Concertatio" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 July 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2012.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

ec.europa.eu

"Antitrust: Overview – Competition – European Commission". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
DG Competition, DG Competition discussion paper on the application of Article [102] of the Treaty to exclusionary abuses [2005] PDF. Archived 8 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine. accessed 4 May 2018.

europa.eu

"European Commission – PRESS RELEASES – Press release – European Commission Green Paper on damages actions for breach of EC Treaty antitrust rules – frequently asked questions". europa.eu. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2017.

expertguides.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A new era for competition law in the ASEAN region". Expert Guides. Archived from the original on 28 February 2018. Retrieved 28 February 2018.

ftc.gov (Global: 4,627^th place; English: 2,648^th place)

Conner, Ian (27 May 2020). "On 'Failing' Firms – and Miraculous Recoveries". Federal Trade Commission.

globalcompetitionforum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Guidelines on relevant market definition with a view to determining the significant market share. Taken from www.globalcompetitionforum.org Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine.

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

Competition & Markets Authority. "Employers advice on how to avoid anti-competitive behaviour". GOV.UK. Retrieved 11 September 2023.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Degen, Konrad; Gleiss, Alexander (17 January 2025). "Time to break up? The case for tailor-made digital platform regulation based on platform-governance standard types". Electronic Markets. 35 (1): 5. doi:10.1007/s12525-024-00747-7. hdl:10419/319043. ISSN 1422-8890.

healthaffairs.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Sage, William M.; Hyman, David A.; Greenberg, Warren (March–April 2003). "Why Competition Law Matters To Health Care Quality". Health Affairs. 22 (2): 31–44. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.22.2.31. ISSN 0278-2715. PMID 12674406.

heinonline.org (Global: 3,098^th place; English: 1,655^th place)

Ezrachi, Ariel; Stucke, Maurice E. (2017). "Emerging Antitrust Threats and Enforcement Actions in the Online World". Competition Law International. 13: 125. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
Katsuyama, Neil (2009–2010). "The Economics of Occupational Licensing: Applying Antitrust Economics to Distinguish between Beneficial and Anticompetitive Professional Licenses". Southern California Interdisciplinary Law Journal. 19: 565.

internationalcompetitionnetwork.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

see, http://www.internationalcompetitionnetwork.org/ Archived 20 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine
The Unilateral Conduct Working Group, ‘ICN's Unilateral Conduct Workbook Chapter 3 Archived 8 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine’ [2011] < http://www.internationalcompetitionnetwork.org/uploads/library/doc752.pdf> last accessed 4 May 2018

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Bernheim, B. Douglas; Whinston, Michael D. (February 1998). "Exclusive Dealing". Journal of Political Economy. 106 (1). The University of Chicago Press: 64–103. doi:10.1086/250003. JSTOR 10.1086/250003.
Hyytinen, Ari; Steen, Frode; Toivanen, Otto (2019). "An Anatomy of Cartel Contracts". The Economic Journal. 129 (621): 2155–2191. ISSN 0013-0133.
LaCasse, Chantale (1995). "Bid Rigging and the Threat of Government Prosecution". The RAND Journal of Economics. 26 (3). Wiley: 398–417. ISSN 0741-6261. JSTOR 2555995.
Clark, John M. (1940). "Towards a Concept of Workable Competition". American Economic Review. 30 (2): 241–56. JSTOR 1807048.
cf. Lipsey, R. G.; Lancaster, Kelvin (1956). "The General Theory of Second Best". Review of Economic Studies. 24 (1): 11–32. doi:10.2307/2296233. JSTOR 2296233.
Newman, John M. (2015). "Antitrust in Zero-Price Markets: Foundations". University of Pennsylvania Law Review. 164 (1). The University of Pennsylvania Law Review: 149–206. ISSN 0041-9907. JSTOR 24752847. Retrieved 9 July 2025.

justia.com (Global: 673^rd place; English: 333^rd place)

supreme.justia.com

Eastern_Railroad_Presidents_Conference_v._Noerr_Motor_Freight,_Inc., 365 U.S. 127, 135 (1961); United_Mine_Workers_v._Pennington, 381 U.S. 657, 670 (1965).

justice.gc.ca (Global: 3,261^st place; English: 2,011^th place)

laws.justice.gc.ca

"Consolidated federal laws of Canada, Competition Act". Legislative Services Branch. 20 June 2025. Retrieved 8 August 2025.

kluwercompetitionlaw.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

competitionlawblog.kluwercompetitionlaw.com

Eben, Magali (28 February 2024). "The New Market Definition Notice: Embracing Change". Kluwer Competition Law Blog. Retrieved 13 April 2024.

lex-warrier.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

Warrier VS, Conflict between Competition Law and Intellectual Property Rights Citation: 2010 (1) LW 2 Archived 10 September 2020 at the Wayback Machine The Lex-Warrier: Online Law Journal, ISSN 2319-8338

msn.com (Global: 188^th place; English: 215^th place)

encarta.msn.com

Collusion . Archived 2008-01-09 at the Wayback Machine.

nathanielbranden.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Greenspan, Alan, "Antitrust" Archived December 17, 2005, at the Wayback Machine, in Capitalism:The Unknown Ideal by Ayn Rand. Also The Question of Monopolies Archived October 24, 2005, at the Wayback Machine by Nathaniel_Branden defines and discusses coercive monopoly.

nber.org (Global: 3,811^th place; English: 2,424^th place)

Akcigit, Ufuk; Baslandze, Salomé; Lotti, Francesca (2023). "Connecting to Power: Political Connections, Innovation, and Firm Dynamics" (PDF). Econometrica. 91 (2): 529–564. doi:10.3982/ECTA18338. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2020.

newspapers.com (Global: 24^th place; English: 12^th place)

"MAGUIRE'S CANDIDACY FOR GOVERNOR IS ENTHUSIASTICALLY INDORSED". San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco. 27 October 1897. Retrieved 19 October 2025.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Sage, William M.; Hyman, David A.; Greenberg, Warren (March–April 2003). "Why Competition Law Matters To Health Care Quality". Health Affairs. 22 (2): 31–44. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.22.2.31. ISSN 0278-2715. PMID 12674406.

oecd.org (Global: 1,345^th place; English: 1,190^th place)

see, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's Regulation and Sectors Archived 6 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine page.
Shapiro, Daniel M; Khemani, R. S (1993). "Glossary of industrial organisation economics and competition law" (PDF). p. 83.
"Guidelines for Fighting Bid Rigging in Public Procurement - OECD". www.oecd.org. Retrieved 11 September 2018.

ohiohistorycentral.org (Global: 9,064^th place; English: 5,789^th place)

"Trust Busting - Ohio History Central". ohiohistorycentral.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2023.

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

academic.oup.com

Vickers, John (1 March 2025). "Competition policy and the consumer welfare standard". Journal of Antitrust Enforcement. 13 (1): 6–16. doi:10.1093/jaenfo/jnae038. ISSN 2050-0688.
Rochet, Jean-Charles; Tirole, Jean (2003). "Platform Competition in Two-Sided Markets". Journal of the European Economic Association. 1 (4): 990–1029. doi:10.1162/154247603322493212. ISSN 1542-4766.
Cowan, Simon; Ormosi, Peter; Perkins, Joe (2024). "New directions in competition policy: an overview". Oxford Review of Economic Policy. 40 (4): 687–695. doi:10.1093/oxrep/graf001. ISSN 0266-903X. Retrieved 30 March 2026.

ukcatalogue.oup.com

Peter Whelan, The Criminalization of European Cartel Enforcement: Theoretical, Legal and Practical Challenges Archived 16 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Oxford University Press, 2014

pearson.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Monopoly Efficiency and Deadweight Loss Explained: Definition, Examples, Practice & Video Lessons". www.pearson.com. Archived from the original on 20 April 2025. Retrieved 19 January 2026.

polyconomics.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Greenspan, Alan, "Antitrust" Archived December 17, 2005, at the Wayback Machine, in Capitalism:The Unknown Ideal by Ayn Rand. Also The Question of Monopolies Archived October 24, 2005, at the Wayback Machine by Nathaniel_Branden defines and discusses coercive monopoly.

proquest.com (Global: 121^st place; English: 59^th place)

Gal, Michal S. (March 2004). "Monopoly Pricing as an Antitrust Offense in the U.S. and the EC: Two Systems of Belief about Monopoly?". The Antitrust Bulletin. 49 (1–2): 343–384. doi:10.1177/0003603X0404900109. S2CID 55640455. SSRN 700863. ProQuest 201064375.

publishing.service.gov.uk (Global: 1,837^th place; English: 948^th place)

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

Office of Fair Trading, Modernisation: Understanding competition law Archived 18 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine, p. 4, published December 2004, accessed 27 November 2023

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Gawer, Annabelle (2021). "Digital platforms' boundaries: The interplay of firm scope, platform sides, and digital interfaces". Long Range Planning. Strategizing in a digital world: Overcoming cognitive barriers, reconfiguring routines and introducing new organizational forms. 54 (5) 102045. doi:10.1016/j.lrp.2020.102045. ISSN 0024-6301.

scmp.com (Global: 302^nd place; English: 189^th place)

"China's updated Anti-monopoly Law criticised for not doing enough". South China Morning Post. 9 January 2020. Archived from the original on 27 October 2022. Retrieved 27 October 2022.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Gal, Michal S. (March 2004). "Monopoly Pricing as an Antitrust Offense in the U.S. and the EC: Two Systems of Belief about Monopoly?". The Antitrust Bulletin. 49 (1–2): 343–384. doi:10.1177/0003603X0404900109. S2CID 55640455. SSRN 700863. ProQuest 201064375.
Gupta, Srabana (2001). "The Effect of Bid Rigging on Prices: A Study of the Highway Construction Industry". Review of Industrial Organization. 19 (4): 451–465. doi:10.1023/a:1012568509136. ISSN 0889-938X. S2CID 153988096.
Maci, Marsela (April 2012). "Private Enforcement in Bid-Rigging Cases in the European Union". European Competition Journal. 8 (1): 211–227. doi:10.5235/174410512800369973. ISSN 1744-1056. S2CID 154382209.

seyfarth.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"FTC Announces Reduced Hart-Scott-Rodino Act Thresholds For 2021". Seyfarth Shaw - FTC Announces Reduced Hart-Scott-Rodino Act Thresholds For 2021. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

papers.ssrn.com

Man Li, Rita Yi; Lut Li, Yi (1 June 2013). "The Role of Competition Law: An Asian Perspective". Asian Social Science. 9 (7). SSRN 2281756 – via SSRN.
Gal, Michal S. (March 2004). "Monopoly Pricing as an Antitrust Offense in the U.S. and the EC: Two Systems of Belief about Monopoly?". The Antitrust Bulletin. 49 (1–2): 343–384. doi:10.1177/0003603X0404900109. S2CID 55640455. SSRN 700863. ProQuest 201064375.

ssrn.com

Marek Martyniszyn, Inter-Agency Evidence Sharing in Competition Law Enforcement Archived 12 April 2024 at the Wayback Machine, 19(1) International Journal of Evidence and Proof 11 (2015)
Avi-Yonah, Reuven S.; Shanan, Tamir (2024). "Rethinking Taxing Excess Profits". SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4792580. ISSN 1556-5068. Retrieved 19 June 2026.

transactionadvisors.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Vandenborre, Ingrid; Goetz, Thorsten; Dionnet, Stephane. "EU Nonmerger Antitrust Enforcement Gets Stricter". Transaction Advisors. ISSN 2329-9134. Archived from the original on 23 June 2017. Retrieved 29 April 2015.

uchicago.edu (Global: 226^th place; English: 199^th place)

journals.uchicago.edu

Federico, Giulio; Morton, Fiona Scott; Shapiro, Carl (December 2020). "Antitrust and Innovation: Welcoming and Protecting Disruption". Innovation Policy and the Economy. 20: 125–190. doi:10.1086/705642. ISSN 1531-3468.

usdoj.gov (Global: 4,271^st place; English: 2,616^th place)

see a speech by Wood, The Internationalisation of Antitrust Law: Options for the Future 3 February 1995, at http://www.usdoj.gov/atr/public/speeches/future.txt Archived 10 February 2005 at the Wayback Machine
Antitrust Enforcement and Intellectual Property Rights: Promoting Innovation and Competition (PDF) (Report). U.S. Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission. April 2007. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 May 2009. Retrieved 9 October 2009.

uslegal.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

definitions.uslegal.com

Collusion Law & Legal Definition

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Taylor, Martyn D. (2006). International competition law: a new dimension for the WTO?. Cambridge University Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-521-86389-6. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
"Antitrust: Overview – Competition – European Commission". ec.europa.eu. Archived from the original on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
"Trust Busting - Ohio History Central". ohiohistorycentral.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
see, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's Regulation and Sectors Archived 6 October 2021 at the Wayback Machine page.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Papadopoulos, Anestis S (2010). The International Dimension of EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge University Press. pp. 9–10. ISBN 978-0-521-19646-8. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
Marek Martyniszyn, Inter-Agency Evidence Sharing in Competition Law Enforcement Archived 12 April 2024 at the Wayback Machine, 19(1) International Journal of Evidence and Proof 11 (2015)
Peter Whelan, The Criminalization of European Cartel Enforcement: Theoretical, Legal and Practical Challenges Archived 16 November 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Oxford University Press, 2014
Office of Fair Trading, Modernisation: Understanding competition law Archived 18 May 2023 at the Wayback Machine, p. 4, published December 2004, accessed 27 November 2023
"European Commission – PRESS RELEASES – Press release – European Commission Green Paper on damages actions for breach of EC Treaty antitrust rules – frequently asked questions". europa.eu. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
Taylor, Martyn D. (2006). International competition law: a new dimension for the WTO?. Cambridge University Press. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-521-86389-6. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2023.
see a speech by Wood, The Internationalisation of Antitrust Law: Options for the Future 3 February 1995, at http://www.usdoj.gov/atr/public/speeches/future.txt Archived 10 February 2005 at the Wayback Machine
see, http://www.internationalcompetitionnetwork.org/ Archived 20 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine
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