Constable (English Wikipedia)

"Chief Constable's Office". Vancouver Police Department. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29.
Henry of Bratton (1968). Bracton On the Laws and Customs of England. Translated by Samuel E. Thorne. Cambridge, MS: Belknap Press. ISBN 0-19-626613-0. Archived from the original on 2012-07-11.

bprd.nic.in

"Functions, Roles and Duties of Police in General" (PDF). BPRD. Retrieved 3 January 2021.

britannica.com

Constable, Encyclopædia Britannica online

essex.police.uk

The Making of a Chief Constable Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, Essex Police website

etymonline.com

"marshal". Online Etymology Dictionary. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03. Retrieved 2018-08-03.

forsvaret.dk

"Søværnets Gradstegn" (PDF). forsvaret.dk (in Danish). Danish Defence. 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
"Flyvevåbnets Gradstegn" (PDF). forsvaret.dk (in Danish). Danish Defence. 2021. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
"Hærens Gradstegn" (PDF). forsvaret.dk (in Danish). Danish Defence. 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2021.

www2.forsvaret.dk

"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Army" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Navy" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Air Force (RDAF)" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.

fyi.org.nz

"Police Instructions Policy.pdf". fyi.org.nz. Retrieved 2025-02-13.

gov.ns.ca

"Special Constable and Provincial Civil Constable: Appointments". Gov.ns.ca. Retrieved 2011-03-06.

harvard.edu

bracton.law.harvard.edu

"Bracton Online". Harvard Law School Library. Retrieved 2007-09-06.

hlsl5.law.harvard.edu

Henry of Bratton (1968). Bracton On the Laws and Customs of England. Translated by Samuel E. Thorne. Cambridge, MS: Belknap Press. ISBN 0-19-626613-0. Archived from the original on 2012-07-11.

indianrailways.gov.in

rpf.indianrailways.gov.in

"RPF". rpf.indianrailways.gov.in. Retrieved 2024-11-21.

legislation.govt.nz

"Policing Act 2008 No 72 (as at 28 October 2021), Public Act – New Zealand Legislation". www.legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
"Summary Offences Act 1981 No 113 (as at 28 October 2021), Public Act 10 Assault on Police, prison, or traffic officer – New Zealand Legislation". www.legislation.govt.nz. Retrieved 2025-02-13.

liverpoolparkspolice.co.uk

"Liverpool Parks Police History 'Timeline'". www.liverpoolparkspolice.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03. Retrieved 2014-01-26.

ncwc.edu

faculty.ncwc.edu

A Brief Guide to Police History Archived 2007-12-16 at the Wayback Machine, North Carolina Wesleyan College

newcops.govt.nz

"Career Pathways | New Cops | New Zealand Police Recruiting". New Zealand Police. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
"Pay and Benefits | New Cops | New Zealand Police Recruiting". New Zealand Police. Retrieved 2025-02-13.

police.fi

Rank insignia of a constable Archived 2012-03-25 at the Wayback Machine, Finnish Police website (in English)
"Rank insignia of a senior constable". Finnish Police. Archived from the original on 2012-03-25.

police.govt.nz

"What's in a rank?". New Zealand Police. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
"Commissioner and Executive". New Zealand Police. Retrieved 2025-02-13.
"Police insignia". New Zealand Police. Retrieved 2025-02-13.

rcmp-grc.gc.ca

"RCMP Organisational Structure". Rcmp-grc.gc.ca. 2009-05-19. Archived from the original on 2009-02-28. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
RCMP Organisational Structure Archived October 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine (in French).

russianbooks.org

Vronsky, Peter. "A Brief History of Constables in the English Speaking World". Retrieved 2007-09-14.

sejm.gov.pl

isap.sejm.gov.pl

vancouver.bc.ca

city.vancouver.bc.ca

"Chief Constable's Office". Vancouver Police Department. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29.

web.archive.org

"marshal". Online Etymology Dictionary. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03. Retrieved 2018-08-03.
"RCMP Organisational Structure". Rcmp-grc.gc.ca. 2009-05-19. Archived from the original on 2009-02-28. Retrieved 2009-05-28.
RCMP Organisational Structure Archived October 22, 2008, at the Wayback Machine (in French).
"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Army" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Navy" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
"Badges and Insignia of the Royal Danish Air Force (RDAF)" (PDF). forsvaret.dk. 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
Rank insignia of a constable Archived 2012-03-25 at the Wayback Machine, Finnish Police website (in English)
"Rank insignia of a senior constable". Finnish Police. Archived from the original on 2012-03-25.
"Pakistan Police Officer Ranks, Badges and Grades". 19 November 2016. Archived from the original on December 4, 2016.
A Brief Guide to Police History Archived 2007-12-16 at the Wayback Machine, North Carolina Wesleyan College
"Wiltshire Constabulary History - "The First and the Best"". Archived from the original on 2007-12-18.
The Making of a Chief Constable Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, Essex Police website
"Liverpool Parks Police History 'Timeline'". www.liverpoolparkspolice.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-08-03. Retrieved 2014-01-26.

wiktionary.org

en.wiktionary.org

Chinese: t 亭長, s 亭长, p tíngzhǎng.
Chinese: 里正, p lǐzhèng.
Chinese: 保正, p bǎozhèng.

wiltshire.police.uk

"Wiltshire Constabulary History - "The First and the Best"". Archived from the original on 2007-12-18.