Czech Republic (English Wikipedia)

Brázdil, Rudolf; et al. (2019). "Spatiotemporal variability of tornadoes in the Czech Lands, 1801–2017". Theor. Appl. Climatol. 136 (3–4): 1233–1248. Bibcode:2019ThApC.136.1233B. doi:10.1007/s00704-018-2553-y. ISSN 0177-798X. S2CID 126348854.
Antonescu, Bogdan; D. M. Schultz; F. Lomas (2016). "Tornadoes in Europe: Synthesis of the Observational Datasets". Mon. Wea. Rev. 144 (7): 2445–2480. Bibcode:2016MWRv..144.2445A. doi:10.1175/MWR-D-15-0298.1.
Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.; Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020). "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 5978. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.5978G. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7723057. PMID 33293507.
Commissariat, Tushna (2018). "Ingenious inventions". Physics World. 31 (9): 45. Bibcode:2018PhyW...31i..45C. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/31/9/35. Archived from the original on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 24 March 2009.. Czech.cz

ahdictionary.com (Global: 4,364^th place; English: 2,759^th place)

"Czech". American Heritage Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Retrieved 24 January 2018.

aktualne.cz (Global: 2,081^st place; English: 6,586^th place)

zpravy.aktualne.cz

"Rusko zveřejnilo seznam nepřátelských zemí. Jsou na něm jen dvě: Česko a USA" [Russia has published a list of hostile countries. There are only two on it: the Czech Republic and the USA] (in Czech). Aktuálně.cz. 14 May 2021. Retrieved 30 March 2023.

allianz.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Holzhausen, Arne; Grimm, Michaela; Krichene, Hazem; Pelayo-Romero, Patricia; Stoffel, Kathrin. "Allianz Global Wealth Report 2024" (PDF). Retrieved 5 June 2025.

amazon.com (Global: 159^th place; English: 105^th place)

Chad Bryant (2009) Prague in Black: Nazi Rule and Czech Nationalism (Harvard University Press, 2009), pp 104–178. Snyder, Timothy (2010). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin. Basic Books. p. 160. ISBN 0465002390
Chad Bryant (2009) Prague in Black: Nazi Rule and Czech Nationalism (Harvard University Press, 2009), 208–252.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Timothy Garton Ash The Uses of Adversity Granta Books, 1991 ISBN 0-14-014038-7 p. 60
Grousset, René (1970). The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press. p. 266. ISBN 978-0-8135-1304-1. Retrieved 26 August 2017.
Hawes, James (2008). Why You Should Read Kafka Before You Waste Your Life. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-312-37651-2.

archivum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Jones, Gwen (18 August 2023). ""Do Friends Come to Visit with Tanks?" – Reactions to the 1968 Invasion of Czechoslovakia, 55 Years Later". Blinken OSA Archivum. Retrieved 4 April 2026.

army.cz (Global: 7,732^nd place; English: 9,908^th place)

mocr.army.cz

"Resortní rozpočet". Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 2 August 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2015.

army.cz

"Foreign Operations". Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 25 March 2016.

avcr.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Czech Academy of Sciences". www.avcr.cz. The Czech Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

"Czech schools revisit communism". Archived from the original on 4 August 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2014.

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

"Czech election: Billionaire Babis wins by large margin". BBC News. 21 October 2017.
"Czech billionaire Babis becomes PM with promise to cut ties to business empire". www.bbc.com. 9 December 2025.
"Czech Republic: Billionaire populist Andrej Babis' party wins parliamentary election". www.bbc.com. 5 October 2025.

bleepingcomputer.com (Global: 7,223^rd place; English: 4,408^th place)

"Avast Buys Piriform, the Company Behind CCleaner and Recuva". BleepingComputer. Archived from the original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved 5 March 2018.

blisty.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ekonomika ČSSR v letech padesátých a šedesátých" [The economy of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic in the 1950s and 1960s]. Blisty.cz. 21 August 1968. Archived from the original on 7 July 2014. Retrieved 14 May 2014.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Dijk, Ruud van; Gray, William Glenn; Savranskaya, Svetlana; Suri, Jeremi; Zhai, Qiang (2013). Encyclopedia of the Cold War. Routledge. p. 76. ISBN 978-1135923112. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
Thompson, Wayne C. (2012). Nordic, Central and Southeastern Europe 2012. Stryker Post. pp. 345–. ISBN 978-1-61048-892-1.
Rankin, David (2002). Celts and the Classical World. Routledge. p. 16. ISBN 978-1-134-74722-1.
Hugh LeCaine Agnew (2004). The Czechs and the Lands of the Bohemian Crown. Hoover Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-8179-4492-6.
Hahn, Sylvia; Nadel, Stanley (2014). Asian Migrants in Europe: Transcultural Connections. V&R unipress GmbH. pp. 7–8. ISBN 978-3-8471-0254-0.
Bartl, Július; Škvarna, Dušan (2002). Slovak History: Chronology & Lexicon. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-86516-444-4.
Champion, Tim (2005). Centre and Periphery: Comparative Studies in Archaeology. Routledge. p. 233. ISBN 978-1-134-80679-9.
Benedetto, Robert; Duke, James O. (2008). The New Westminster Dictionary of Church History: The early, medieval, and Reformation eras. Westminster John Knox Press. p. 474. ISBN 978-0-664-22416-5.
Pánek, Jaroslav; Tůma, Oldřich (2019). A History of the Czech Lands. Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. p. 76. ISBN 978-80-246-2227-9.
Pánek, Jaroslav; Tůma, Oldřich (2019). A History of the Czech Lands. Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. p. 111. ISBN 978-80-246-2227-9.
Pánek, Jaroslav; Tůma, Oldřich (2019). A History of the Czech Lands. Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press. p. 237. ISBN 978-80-246-2227-9.
Oskar Krejčí, Martin C. Styan, Ústav politických vied SAV. (2005). Geopolitics of the Central European region: the view from Prague and Bratislava. p.293. ISBN 80-224-0852-2
"History of the Mongols from the 9th to the 19th Century. Part 2. The So-Called Tartars of Russia and Central Asia. Division 1". Henry Hoyle Howorth. p.557. ISBN 1-4021-7772-0
"The new Cambridge modern history: The ascendancy of France, 1648–88". Francis Ludwig Carsten (1979). p.494. ISBN 0-521-04544-4
Dijk, Ruud van; Gray, William Glenn; Savranskaya, Svetlana; Suri, Jeremi; Zhai, Qiang (2013). Encyclopedia of the Cold War. Routledge. p. 76. ISBN 978-1135923112. Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
Chad Bryant (2009) Prague in Black: Nazi Rule and Czech Nationalism (Harvard University Press, 2009), pp 104–178. Snyder, Timothy (2010). Bloodlands: Europe Between Hitler and Stalin. Basic Books. p. 160. ISBN 0465002390
"A Companion to Russian History Archived 6 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine". Abbott Gleason (2009). Wiley-Blackwell. p.409. ISBN 1-4051-3560-3
Cabada, Ladislav; Waisová, Šárka (2011). Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic in World Politics. Lexington Books. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-7391-6733-5.
Burns, Thorburn (1987). "Aspects of the development of colorimetric analysis and quantitative molecular spectroscopy in the ultraviolet-visible region". In Burgess, C.; Mielenz, K. D. (eds.). Advances in Standards and Methodology in Spectrophotometry. Burlington: Elsevier Science. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-444-59905-6.
Abrams, Bradley F. (2005). The Struggle for the Soul of the Nation: Czech Culture and the Rise of Communism. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-3024-9.

bpb.de (Global: 1,927^th place; English: 4,795^th place)

bpp.de - Die Tschechoslowakei von ihnen 1918 bis 1939

brad.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Cole, Laurence; Unowsky, David (eds.). The Limits of Loyalty: Imperial Symbolism, Popular Allegiances, and State Patriotism in the Late Habsburg Monarchy (PDF). New York, Oxford: Berghahn Books. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Svatopluk | prince of Moravia | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 7 April 2025.
"Czech Republic - Land". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
"Sigmund Freud | Biography, Theories, Works, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2 June 2021.

cas.cz (Global: 1,605^th place; English: 3,645^th place)

nase-rec.ujc.cas.cz

Spal, Jaromír. "Původ jména Čech". Naše řeč. Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved 10 December 2012.

sreview.soc.cas.cz

Spousta, Jan (2002). "Changes in Religious Values in the Czech Republic" (PDF). Czech Sociological Review. 38 (3): 345–363. doi:10.13060/00380288.2002.38.3.06. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 November 2021.

ceitec.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

connect.ceitec.cz

"Czech Science: Past, Present, and Future". connect.ceitec.cz/. Ceitec Connect. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

ceskatelevize.cz (Global: 871^st place; English: 3,532^nd place)

ct24.ceskatelevize.cz

"ČT24 — Nejdůvěryhodnější zpravodajský web v ČR | Česká televize". ct24.ceskatelevize.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 13 February 2026.

ceskenoviny.cz (Global: 3,968^th place; English: 9,083^rd place)

"Czech absolute record temperature registered near Prague". České noviny. ČTK. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
"Klaus signs Czech direct presidential election implementing law". Czech Press Agency. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2012.

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

LABOR FORCE – BY OCCUPATION Archived 22 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine. The World Factbook.
"Czechia", The World Factbook, 18 November 2021, archived from the original on 7 January 2021

clavmon.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

The chronicles of Beneš Krabice of Veitmil – the hymn "Svatý Václave" mentioned there as old and well-known at the end of the 13th century Archived 5 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine

coe.int (Global: 777^th place; English: 802^nd place)

"European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages: Czech Republic". Council of Europe. Retrieved 2 August 2026.

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; English: 1,216^th place)

"Czech definition and meaning". Collins English Dictionary. Collins. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2012.

csu.gov.cz (Global: 608^th place; English: 1,194^th place)

data.csu.gov.cz

"Population and population change since 1992 - quarterly absolute figures". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 18 May 2026. Retrieved 24 May 2026.
"Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 18 May 2026.

csu.gov.cz

"Migration". Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original on 12 December 2025. Retrieved 23 February 2026.

ctidoma.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Zlaté české ručičky. V tomhle jsme nejlepší, i když se o tom skoro neví" [Golden Czech hands. We're the best at this, even though hardly anyone knows about it]. ČtiDoma.cz (in Czech). 11 April 2018. Archived from the original on 13 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

cz-test.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

Čiháková, Jana. "Hledá se skutečně český dezert. Uhádnete, který to je?" [A truly Czech dessert is being sought. Can you guess which one it is?]. CZ TEST. Granville. Retrieved 25 February 2023.

czech-research.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Research and Development in the Czech Republic". www.czechinvest.org/en. Czech Invest. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

czech.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

Mccanndigital.cz. "Getting to know Czech Republic". Archived from the original on 19 July 2014. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
Commissariat, Tushna (2018). "Ingenious inventions". Physics World. 31 (9): 45. Bibcode:2018PhyW...31i..45C. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/31/9/35. Archived from the original on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 24 March 2009.. Czech.cz
"Foreigners working in the Czech Republic". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. July 2006. Archived from the original on 3 June 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2009.
"The History of Architecture". www.czech.cz. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
"History of Czech cinematography". Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.

czechia-initiative.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Czechia – the civic initiative". www.czechia-initiative.com. Retrieved 11 January 2022.

czechtop100.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"100 Nejvýznamnějších". CZECH TOP 100 (in Czech). Retrieved 1 July 2019.

czechtourism.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Promotion Strategy of the Czech Republic in 2004–2010". Czech Tourism. Archived from the original on 28 March 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2006.

czehockey.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History, Český hokej". Czehockey.cz. Archived from the original on 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.

czso.cz (Global: 297^th place; English: 1,480^th place)

czso.cz

"Tab. 3 Národnost československých státních příslušníků podle žup a zemí k 15 February 1921" (PDF) (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 June 2007. Retrieved 2 June 2007.
"Population change – year 2015". Population change – year 2015.
"R01 Cizinci v ČR v letech 2004 – 2021 (stav k 31. 12.)". Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
"První výsledky Sčítání 2021" (PDF). Czech Statistical Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
"Všechny tabulky - sldb2021_pv_tabulky.xlsx". Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original on 27 December 2023. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
"Population by religious belief and by municipality size groups" (PDF). Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
"NÁBOŽENSKÁ VÍRA OBYVATEL PODLE VÝSLEDKŮ SČÍTÁNÍ LIDU". Czech Statistical Office. 27 February 2014. Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 27 December 2017. Chapter 1. "Změny struktury obyvatel podle náboženské víry v letech 1991, 2001 a 2011"; table "Struktura obyvatel podle náboženské víry (náboženského vyznání) v letech 1991 – 2011": believers 20,8%; non-believers 34,5%; no declared religion 44,7%
"Population by denomination and sex: as measured by 1921, 1930, 1950, 1991 and 2001 censuses" (PDF) (in Czech and English). Czech Statistical Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
"Data za poměrové ukazatele – sldb2021". Czech Statistical Office. Archived from the original on 24 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

vdb.czso.cz

"Population by selected ethnicity". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 24 May 2026.
"Obyvatelstvo podle náboženské víry a krajů". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 24 May 2026.
"Land use (as at 31 December)". Public database. Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved 24 May 2026.

diplo.de (Global: 7,206^th place; English: low place)

prag.diplo.de

"Společné prohlášení ke strategickému dialogu mezi Ministerstvem zahraničních věcí České republiky a Ministerstvem zahraničních věcí Spolkové republiky Německo jako novém rámci pro česko-německé vztahy" [Joint statement on the strategic dialogue between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Federal Republic of Germany as a new framework for Czech-German relations] (PDF) (in Czech). German embassy in the Czech Republic. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2015.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Čmejrková, Světla; Daneš, František (2010). "Czech". Revue Belge de Philologie et d'Histoire. 88 (3): 692. doi:10.3406/rbph.2010.7799. The origin of the ethnonym Čech (Česi or Čechové in plural) is not entirely clear.
Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist, Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierán; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; Lillesø, Jens-Peter Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017). "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm". BioScience. 67 (6): 534–545. doi:10.1093/biosci/bix014. ISSN 0006-3568. PMC 5451287. PMID 28608869.
Brázdil, Rudolf; et al. (2019). "Spatiotemporal variability of tornadoes in the Czech Lands, 1801–2017". Theor. Appl. Climatol. 136 (3–4): 1233–1248. Bibcode:2019ThApC.136.1233B. doi:10.1007/s00704-018-2553-y. ISSN 0177-798X. S2CID 126348854.
Antonescu, Bogdan; D. M. Schultz; F. Lomas (2016). "Tornadoes in Europe: Synthesis of the Observational Datasets". Mon. Wea. Rev. 144 (7): 2445–2480. Bibcode:2016MWRv..144.2445A. doi:10.1175/MWR-D-15-0298.1.
Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.; Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020). "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 5978. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.5978G. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7723057. PMID 33293507.
Hloušek, Vít (11 March 2015). "Is the Czech Republic on its Way to Semi-Presidentialism?". Baltic Journal of Law & Politics. 7 (2): 95–118. doi:10.1515/bjlp-2015-0004.
Aspalter, Christian; Jinsoo, Kim; Sojeung, Park (2009). "Analysing the Welfare State in Poland, the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovenia: An Ideal-Typical Perspective". Social Policy & Administration. 43 (2): 170–185. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9515.2009.00654.x.
Dutta, Soumitra; Lanvin, Bruno (2025). Global Innovation Index 2025: Innovation at a Crossroads. World Intellectual Property Organization. p. 19. doi:10.34667/tind.58864. ISBN 978-92-805-3797-0. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
Commissariat, Tushna (2018). "Ingenious inventions". Physics World. 31 (9): 45. Bibcode:2018PhyW...31i..45C. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/31/9/35. Archived from the original on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 24 March 2009.. Czech.cz
Klicperová-Baker, M.; Hoskovcová, S.; Heller, D. (2020). "Psychology in the Czech lands: Bohemia, Czechoslovakia, and the Czech Republic". International Journal of Psychology. 55 (2): 133–143. doi:10.1002/ijop.12607. PMID 31304980. S2CID 196613980.
Spousta, Jan (2002). "Changes in Religious Values in the Czech Republic" (PDF). Czech Sociological Review. 38 (3): 345–363. doi:10.13060/00380288.2002.38.3.06. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 November 2021.
Golubović, Jelena; Gooskens, Charlotte (2015). "Mutual intelligibility between West and South Slavic languages". Russian Linguistics. 39 (3): 351–373. doi:10.1007/s11185-015-9150-9. hdl:11370/283d4ecd-f5f9-4d6c-ada5-1338abf11a44.
Meschi, Elena; Scervini, Francesco (10 December 2013). "Expansion of schooling and educational inequality in Europe: the educational Kuznets curve revisited". Oxford Economic Papers. 66 (3): 660–680. doi:10.1093/oep/gpt036. Archived from the original on 24 November 2016.
Holcik, J; Koupilova, I (2000). "Primary health care in the Czech Republic: brief history and current issues". Int J Integr Care. 1: e06. doi:10.5334/ijic.8. PMC 1534002. PMID 16902697.
Sayer, Derek (1996). "The Language of Nationality and the Nationality of Language: Prague 1780–1920". Past and Present (153). Oxford: 164–210. doi:10.1093/past/153.1.164. OCLC 394557. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Visa Openness Report 2016" (PDF). World Tourism Organization. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 January 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2016.

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

"Czech billionaire Andrej Babis named new prime minister". Deutsche Welle. 6 December 2017.
"Czech Republic: Petr Fiala named new prime minister". DW.COM. 28 November 2021.

ebu.ch (Global: 5,698^th place; English: 5,387^th place)

"Our Members". European Broadcasting Union. 17 February 2023. Retrieved 29 May 2023.

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

"Czechs with few mates". The Economist. 30 August 2007. Archived from the original on 25 September 2009. Retrieved 8 August 2015.

efhr.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

media.efhr.eu

"Jarosław Jot-Drużycki: Poles living in Zaolzie identify themselves better with Czechs Archived 26 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine". European Foundation of Human Rights. 3 September 2014.

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velikani-ceske-vedy.estranky.cz

"Velikáni české vědy". Retrieved 1 November 2010.

eu2009.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Faces of the Presidency". eu2009.cz. Archived from the original on 19 January 2009. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
"History of Czech Architecture". eu2009.cz. Czech Presidency of the European Union. Archived from the original on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 20 July 2015.

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"Tramvaje firmy Pragoimex: česká klasika v novém kabátě". Euro.cz (in Czech). 16 December 2008. Archived from the original on 14 April 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

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euronews.com (Global: 587^th place; English: 729^th place)

"Retired general Petr Pavel wins election to become Czech president". euronews. 28 January 2023.

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

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"Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
"GDP per capita in PPS". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 24 May 2015. Retrieved 16 June 2015.
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"500/2004 Coll. ACT of 24th June 2004 Code of Administrative Procedure" (PDF). European Union. 24 June 2004.

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"Publications Office — Interinstitutional style guide — 7.1. Countries — 7.1.1. Designations and abbreviations to use". Publications Office. Archived from the original on 12 April 2023. Retrieved 8 October 2024.

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"Czech Music". 27 June 2007. Archived from the original on 2 January 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
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"Kdo vlastní v Česku noviny? Babiš, Křetinský, Bakala a další" [Who owns newspapers in the Czech Republic? Babiš, Křetinský, Bakala, and others] (in Czech). Finance.cz. 2 July 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.

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"Společnost Franze Kafky – Cena Franze Kafky". www.franzkafka-soc.cz. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 9 February 2017.

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

Frederica Cocco (19 October 2016). "Israel and the US have the highest poverty rates in the developed world". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017.

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"Research News". gacr.cz/en. Grantová agentura České republiky. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

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"Global Peace Index 2020" (PDF). visionofhumanity.org. Institute for Economics and Peace. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022.
"National Artificial Intelligence Strategy of the Czech Republic" (PDF). www.mpo.cz. Ministry of Industry and Trade. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
"První výsledky Sčítání 2021" (PDF). Czech Statistical Office. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 October 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

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Field, Matt. "Ukraine is fighting on behalf of all democracies". GOV.UK. British Embassy Prague. Retrieved 25 February 2023.

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

"Oldest ceramic figurine". Guinness World Records. Retrieved 20 May 2024.

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Golubović, Jelena; Gooskens, Charlotte (2015). "Mutual intelligibility between West and South Slavic languages". Russian Linguistics. 39 (3): 351–373. doi:10.1007/s11185-015-9150-9. hdl:11370/283d4ecd-f5f9-4d6c-ada5-1338abf11a44.

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"The Henley & Partners Visa Restrictions Index 2018. Data accurate as of 16 January 2018" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 May 2018. Retrieved 13 March 2018.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 212^th place; English: 141^st place)

"Czech Vote Against Palestine: Only European Nation At UN To Vote Against Palestinian State Was Czech Republic". The Huffington Post. 30 November 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2015.

idnes.cz (Global: 290^th place; English: 1,047^th place)

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"Evropská komise žádá Česko o data kvůli diskriminaci Romů ve školách" [The European Commission is requesting data from the Czech Republic due to the discrimination of Roma in schools]. iDNES.cz (in Czech). 25 September 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
Cafourek, Tomáš (5 February 2026). "České dráhy přepravily 168 milionů pasažérů. Meziročně o milion méně". iDNES.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 13 March 2026.
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"V televizi u Čechů vede fotbal a hokej, sledovanost zvedá atraktivita zápasu" [On television, football and hockey lead among Czechs; viewership increases with the attractiveness of the match]. iDNES.cz (in Czech). 9 August 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
"Golf, florbal a hokejbal pronikly mezi nejoblíbenější české sporty" [Golf, floorball, and ball hockey have made it among the most popular Czech sports]. iDNES.cz. 11 October 2009.

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Jan Jiřička; Martina Žilková (3 July 2013). "Česko má nové oficiální národnostní menšiny. Vietnamce a Bělorusy". iDNES.cz. Archived from the original on 8 July 2013.

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"Česká ekonomika na konci roku dál rostla, HDP loni stoupl o 4,5 procenta". iDNES.cz (in Czech). 16 February 2018. Archived from the original on 15 March 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2018.

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"World Economic Outlook Database April 2019". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
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"World success of Czech scientists: A breakthrough method can help in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease or cancer". imtm.cz. Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

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"'V lednu ani kubík.' Dovoz plynu z Ruska do Česka klesl na nulu, uvedl Síkela" [Not even a cubic meter in January.’ Gas imports from Russia to the Czech Republic dropped to zero, said Síkela]. iROZHLAS (in Czech). 18 February 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
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lidovky.cz (Global: 2,159^th place; English: 7,495^th place)

"Vláda: Litujeme nezákonných sterilizací romských žen" [Government: We regret the illegal sterilizations of Romani women]. Lidovky.cz (in Czech). 23 November 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2022.

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"Digital News Report: Češi získávají zprávy z internetu a TV, věří ČT a ČRo" [Digital News Report: Czechs get their news from the internet and TV, and they trust Czech Television and Czech Radio]. MediaGuru.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 15 January 2022.
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ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist, Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierán; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; Lillesø, Jens-Peter Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017). "An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm". BioScience. 67 (6): 534–545. doi:10.1093/biosci/bix014. ISSN 0006-3568. PMC 5451287. PMID 28608869.
Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.; Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020). "Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material". Nature Communications. 11 (1): 5978. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.5978G. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 7723057. PMID 33293507.
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"Letišť má Česko až moc, většinou jsou ztrátová" (in Czech). Novinky.cz. 21 August 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2021.

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"Gustav Machatý's Erotikon (1929) & Ekstase (1933): Cinema's Earliest Explorations of Women's Sensuality". Open Culture. Archived from the original on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 8 January 2016.

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oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

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"From Bohemia to Czechia – Radio Prague". 12 July 2016. Archived from the original on 9 March 2018. Retrieved 11 February 2018.
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Lopatka, Jan; Hovet, Jason (29 June 2023). "Czech lawmakers give first nod to same-sex marriage bill, opposition ahead". Reuters. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
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/ˈtʃɛkiə/ ^ⓘ CHEK-ee-ə; Czech: Česko [ˈtʃɛsko] ^ⓘ.

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worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

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Sayer, Derek (1996). "The Language of Nationality and the Nationality of Language: Prague 1780–1920". Past and Present (153). Oxford: 164–210. doi:10.1093/past/153.1.164. OCLC 394557. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

yale.edu (Global: 559^th place; English: 389^th place)

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"Country Rankings". Yale. 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2016.

zakonyprolidi.cz (Global: 4,385^th place; English: low place)

"337/1992 Sb. Zákon o správě daní a poplatků" [Act No. 337/1992 Coll. Act of the Czech National Council on the Administration of Taxes and Fees]. Zákony pro lidi (in Czech). 1 July 1992.

Czech Republic (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

ahdictionary.com (Global: 4,364th place; English: 2,759th place)

aktualne.cz (Global: 2,081st place; English: 6,586th place)

zpravy.aktualne.cz

allianz.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

amazon.com (Global: 159th place; English: 105th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

archivum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

army.cz (Global: 7,732nd place; English: 9,908th place)

mocr.army.cz

army.cz

avcr.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

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bbc.com (Global: 26th place; English: 23rd place)

bleepingcomputer.com (Global: 7,223rd place; English: 4,408th place)

blisty.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

bpb.de (Global: 1,927th place; English: 4,795th place)

brad.ac.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

cas.cz (Global: 1,605th place; English: 3,645th place)

nase-rec.ujc.cas.cz

sreview.soc.cas.cz

ceitec.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

connect.ceitec.cz

ceskatelevize.cz (Global: 871st place; English: 3,532nd place)

ct24.ceskatelevize.cz

ceskenoviny.cz (Global: 3,968th place; English: 9,083rd place)

cia.gov (Global: 133rd place; English: 275th place)

clavmon.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

coe.int (Global: 777th place; English: 802nd place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831st place; English: 1,216th place)

csu.gov.cz (Global: 608th place; English: 1,194th place)

data.csu.gov.cz

csu.gov.cz

ctidoma.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

cz-test.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

czech-research.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

czech.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

czechia-initiative.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

czechtop100.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

czechtourism.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

czehockey.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

czso.cz (Global: 297th place; English: 1,480th place)

czso.cz

vdb.czso.cz

diplo.de (Global: 7,206th place; English: low place)

prag.diplo.de

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

dtxtq4w60xqpw.cloudfront.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

dw.com (Global: 205th place; English: 320th place)

ebu.ch (Global: 5,698th place; English: 5,387th place)

economist.com (Global: 331st place; English: 272nd place)

efhr.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

media.efhr.eu

estranky.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

velikani-ceske-vedy.estranky.cz

eu2009.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

euro.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

euromonitor.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

blog.euromonitor.com

euronews.com (Global: 587th place; English: 729th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

ec.europa.eu

europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu

style-guide.europa.eu

expats.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

factsmaps.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

filmcommission.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

finance.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

franzkafka-soc.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

ft.com (Global: 193rd place; English: 127th place)

gacr.cz (Global: low place; English: low place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

gov.uk (Global: 401st place; English: 228th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873rd place; English: 697th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ahdictionary.com (Global: 4,364^th place; English: 2,759^th place)

aktualne.cz (Global: 2,081^st place; English: 6,586^th place)

amazon.com (Global: 159^th place; English: 105^th place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

army.cz (Global: 7,732^nd place; English: 9,908^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 26^th place; English: 23^rd place)

bleepingcomputer.com (Global: 7,223^rd place; English: 4,408^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

bpb.de (Global: 1,927^th place; English: 4,795^th place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

cas.cz (Global: 1,605^th place; English: 3,645^th place)

ceskatelevize.cz (Global: 871^st place; English: 3,532^nd place)

ceskenoviny.cz (Global: 3,968^th place; English: 9,083^rd place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

coe.int (Global: 777^th place; English: 802^nd place)

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; English: 1,216^th place)

csu.gov.cz (Global: 608^th place; English: 1,194^th place)

czso.cz (Global: 297^th place; English: 1,480^th place)

diplo.de (Global: 7,206^th place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

dw.com (Global: 205^th place; English: 320^th place)

ebu.ch (Global: 5,698^th place; English: 5,387^th place)

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

euronews.com (Global: 587^th place; English: 729^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

ft.com (Global: 193^rd place; English: 127^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

guinnessworldrecords.com (Global: 873^rd place; English: 697^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

henleyglobal.com (Global: 9,663^rd place; English: 9,698^th place)

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 212^th place; English: 141^st place)

idnes.cz (Global: 290^th place; English: 1,047^th place)

imf.org (Global: 225^th place; English: 601^st place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

inist.fr (Global: 3,275^th place; English: 4,190^th place)

irozhlas.cz (Global: 2,184^th place; English: 7,434^th place)

jewishvirtuallibrary.org (Global: 1,021^st place; English: 962^nd place)

kftv.com (Global: 6,722^nd place; English: 5,850^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

lidovky.cz (Global: 2,159^th place; English: 7,495^th place)

mediaguru.cz (Global: 4,323^rd place; English: low place)

mit.edu (Global: 476^th place; English: 340^th place)

muni.cz (Global: 2,278^th place; English: 5,329^th place)

nato.int (Global: 1,276^th place; English: 1,245^th place)

nhl.com (Global: 131^st place; English: 86^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nobelprize.org (Global: 265^th place; English: 450^th place)

novinky.cz (Global: 975^th place; English: 3,386^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

oecd.org (Global: 1,345^th place; English: 1,190^th place)

oed.com (Global: 743^rd place; English: 419^th place)

openculture.com (Global: 9,015^th place; English: 6,581^st place)

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

ox.ac.uk (Global: 541^st place; English: 356^th place)

oxforddictionaries.com (Global: 1,689^th place; English: 1,562^nd place)

persee.fr (Global: 310^th place; English: 770^th place)

pewforum.org (Global: 1,526^th place; English: 1,638^th place)

psp.cz (Global: 2,304^th place; English: low place)

radio.cz (Global: 1,854^th place; English: 2,086^th place)