DVD (English Wikipedia)

Super Video Compact Disc, A Technical Explanation (PDF), Philips System Standards and Licensing, 1998, p. 2, archived from the original (PDF) on May 28, 2008, retrieved February 13, 2008

avos.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AVOS Companies – OSFAL Group" (PDF). www.avos.eu. Archived from the original on May 28, 2008.

bankofengland.co.uk (Global: 3,707^th place; English: 1,947^th place)

Calculated pound sterling inflation using "Inflation calculator". Bank of England. Archived from the original on October 5, 2018. Retrieved July 21, 2022. 15 pounds in 2001 to 2021 = 22.74 pounds, then calculated exchange rate using Google

bizjournals.com (Global: 396^th place; English: 190^th place)

"DVD sales top VHS sales for first time". San Jose Business Journal. January 9, 2002. Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved May 15, 2022.

blu-raystats.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Blu-ray takes 25% Market share". September 21, 2008. Archived from the original on June 23, 2011. Retrieved June 28, 2011.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Souter, Gerry (2017) [1997]. "DVD: The Five-Inch Digital Video Disc". Buying and Selling Multimedia Services. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-136-13437-1. Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2020.

burnworld.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

DeMoulin, Robert. "Understanding Dual Layer DVD Recording". BurnWorld.com. Archived from the original on April 21, 2010. Retrieved July 6, 2007.

businessweek.com (Global: 945^th place; English: 628^th place)

"Gates And Ballmer On "Making The Transition"". BusinessWeek. April 19, 2004. Archived from the original on August 26, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2009.

byu.edu (Global: 1,502^nd place; English: 829^th place)

hdl.lib.byu.edu

Wells, Daniel Patrick (July 14, 2008). Predicting the Longevity of DVDR Media by Periodic Analysis of Parity, Jitter, and ECC Performance Parameters. Brigham Young University. pp. 25, 26, 44. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

cinemablend.com (Global: 833^rd place; English: 596^th place)

"DVD Going The Way Of VHS In 2016 – CINEMABLEND". Cinemablend.com. June 6, 2014. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved December 30, 2016.

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

Witten, Sarah (November 8, 2019). "The death of the DVD - Why sales fell more than 86 percent in 13 years". CNBC. Archived from the original on March 29, 2020. Retrieved March 15, 2023.

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

Kidman, Alex (October 21, 2010). "Toshiba 22DV615Y LCD TV/DVD Combo review". CNET. Archived from the original on July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2020.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

"Matsushita Electronics to launch DVDs in November". CNN. August 31, 1996. Archived from the original on January 14, 2000. Retrieved October 6, 2021.

denofgeek.com (Global: 682^nd place; English: 406^th place)

Burt, Kayti (February 6, 2017). "Star Trek: DS9 & Voyager HD Blu-Ray Will Likely Never Happen". Den of Geek. Archived from the original on October 17, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2019.

dtstech.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

DTS Staff (November 5, 1997). "Chat Transcript - Nov 5, 1997". DTS. Archived from the original on February 6, 1998. Retrieved March 24, 2022.

dvd-copy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"IEEE – Copy Protection for DVD Video p.2" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 18, 2009.

dvddemystified.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Taylor, Jim. "DVD Demystifed FAQ". Dvddemystified.com. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
"DVD FAQ: 3.13 – What about the new HD formats?". September 21, 2008. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved November 25, 2008.

dvdfllc.co.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVD FLLC – DVD Format Book". Dvdfllc.co.jp. Archived from the original on April 25, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
"DVD FLLC – DVD Format Book". Dvdfllc.co.jp. Archived from the original on February 2, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
DVD FLLC (2009) DVD Format Book Archived April 4, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on August 14, 2009
DVD FLLC (2009) How To Obtain DVD Format/Logo License (2005–2009) Archived March 18, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on August 14, 2009
Fukuoka, Noriko (January 1, 2025). "Importance Notice from DVD FLLC". DVD FLLC. Archived from the original on March 15, 2025. Retrieved March 29, 2025.

dvdforum.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVD Primer". DVD Forum. September 6, 2000. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
"DVD Forum's Mission". DVD Forum. January 14, 2010. Archived from the original on May 10, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
"The DVD Forum Charter" (PDF). February 22, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 28, 2024. Retrieved January 7, 2025.

e-town.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Elrich, David J. (November 19, 1996). "Toshiba: DVD is here -- Almost". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
Gerson, Bob (March 21, 1997). "Warner's DVD Warning". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 17, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
Bilzi, Jill (April 7, 1997). "DVD Street Date Ignored". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.

ecma-international.org (Global: low place; English: 8,859^th place)

"Standard ECMA-267". Ecma-international.org. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2017.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

DVD: The Death Knell of Laserdisc, March 18, 2018, archived from the original on December 21, 2021, retrieved July 16, 2021

go.com (Global: 97^th place; English: 79^th place)

abcnews.go.com

Rubin, Ross (November 5, 2007). "Tech on Deck: The Decline of the DVD Player". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 15, 2022. Retrieved May 15, 2022.

hellmanproduction.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVD Authoring — What is DLT?". HellmanProduction.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
"DVD Authoring — How to make a proper DVD master". HellmanProduction.com. Archived from the original on September 6, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.

hometheaterhifi.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CES Report, 1998". hometheaterhifi.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
"DVD players benchmark". hometheaterhifi.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2008. Retrieved April 1, 2008.

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

electronics.howstuffworks.com

Watson, Stephanie (October 16, 2004). "How Blu-ray Reads Data". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
Watson, Stephanie (October 16, 2004). "Building a Blu-ray Disc". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on January 15, 2020. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
"Are DVDs becoming obsolete?". Electronics.howstuffworks.com. November 1, 2014. Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved December 30, 2016.

hp.com (Global: 4,971^st place; English: 3,200^th place)

h71036.www7.hp.com

"CD/DVD comparison chart". h71036.www7.hp.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.

hypertextbook.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Montilus, Clerbie (2003). Elert, Glenn (ed.). "Angular speed of a DVD". The Physics Factbook. Archived from the original on May 28, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2022.

iac.co.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVD Is Go!". Japan Press Network. January 17, 1996. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 33^rd place)

"Twister (1996) - Trivia". IMDb. Archived from the original on March 25, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.^{[better source needed]}

iso.org (Global: 1,190^th place; English: 1,097^th place)

iso.org

ISO ISO/IEC 17344:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +R format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16×) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
ISO ISO/IEC 25434:2008, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +R DL format – Capacity: 8,55 Gbytes and 2,66 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16×) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
ISO ISO/IEC 17341:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +RW format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 4X) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
ISO ISO/IEC 26925:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +RW HS format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed 8X) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009

standards.iso.org

ISO ISO Freely Available Standards Archived October 26, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 24, 2009

laserviews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVD News for March 21". Laserviews. March 21, 1997. Archived from the original on February 6, 1998. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
DVD announcements: Now that we finally have ALL the information on the first 29 Warner, MGM and New Line DVD titles...

lg.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"View All Discontinued LG Burners & Drives". LG USA. Archived from the original on August 17, 2020. Retrieved August 11, 2020.

lge.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

gscs-b2c.lge.com

"GSA-H10N, H10L, QSG-1008S (owner's manual)" (PDF). Hitachi-LG data storage. September 1, 2006. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 17, 2020. Retrieved August 17, 2020.

lightbyte.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"One DVD "DATA" Sector – LightByte". Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

Final Report: NIST/Library of Congress (LC) Optical Disc Longevity Study Archived February 28, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Loc.gov, September 2007 (table derived from figure 7)

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754^th place; English: 7,388^th place)

"How Long Do CDs/DVDs Last? The Truth About Lifespan, Mold, and Rot". Makeuseof.com. July 14, 2021. Archived from the original on July 18, 2022. Retrieved July 19, 2022.

movieweb.com (Global: 778^th place; English: 506^th place)

"High-Definition Sales Far Behind Standard DVD's First Two Years". Movieweb.com. February 20, 2008. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved August 22, 2009.

mpeg.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BOOKS OVERVIEW". Mpeg.org. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
"DVD Book A: Physical parameters". Mpeg.org. Archived from the original on January 17, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2009.

myriadagency.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

e-town.myriadagency.com

Elrich, David J. (July 11, 1996). "DVD Introduction Announced". E-Town News. Archived from the original on February 13, 1997. Retrieved October 6, 2021.

ncte.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DVDs" (PDF). PDST Technology in Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2013. Retrieved January 22, 2017.

ndl.go.jp (Global: 83^rd place; English: 1,356^th place)

ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp

"Physical specifications Version 1.05 (DVD specifications for read-only disc; part 1)". NDL Search. Retrieved August 2, 2025.

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; English: 742^nd place)

itl.nist.gov

Chang, Wo (August 21, 2007). "NIST Digital Media Group: docs/disccare". National Institute of Standards and Technology. Archived from the original on January 4, 2013. Retrieved December 18, 2013.

nokia.com (Global: 4,428^th place; English: 3,927^th place)

"Nokia Welcomes Single Standard for Next Generation High Density Optical Disc Format" (Press release). Nokia. September 26, 1995. Archived from the original on December 20, 1996. Retrieved October 6, 2021.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

- Johnson, Lawrence B. (September 7, 1997). "For the DVD, Disney Magic May Be the Key". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 29, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2009.
osta.org (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Understanding DVD - Disc Size, Configuration and Capacity". www.osta.org. Archived from the original on December 5, 2022. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
- "Understanding DVD -Recording Speed". Optical Storage Technology Association. Archived from the original on June 11, 2004. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
- Understanding DVD -Recording Speed
- "Understanding DVD -Recording Speed". Optical Storage Technology Association. Archived from the original on June 11, 2004. Retrieved July 24, 2011.
- "Understanding DVD – Disc Longevity". Osta.org. Archived from the original on May 2, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com (Global: 7,396^th place; English: 7,015^th place)
- "DVD noun". Oxford Learner's Dictionaries. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
patents.google.com (Global: 1,154^th place; English: 606^th place)
- U.S. patent 5,696,505, EFMPlus Patent, applied in DVD, DVD±RW, SACD
philips.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
ip.philips.com
- Super Video Compact Disc, A Technical Explanation (PDF), Philips System Standards and Licensing, 1998, p. 2, archived from the original (PDF) on May 28, 2008, retrieved February 13, 2008
pioneerelectronics.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Computer Drives". Pioneer Electronics USA. Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
- "DVR-107D, DVR-107BK General Specifications" (PDF). Pioneer Electronics USA. 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2004. Retrieved July 31, 2020.
- Pioneer DVR-A06 brochure Archived October 19, 2020, at the Wayback Machine (2003)
researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)
- Kees Schouhamer Immink (1995). "EFMPlus: The Coding Format of the MultiMedia Compact Disc". IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. CE-41: 491–497. A high-density alternative to EFM is described.
screencrush.com (Global: 4,445^th place; English: 3,004^th place)
- Romano, Nick (June 5, 2014). "Is the DVD Becoming Obsolete?". ScreenCrush. Archived from the original on April 12, 2015. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
seekingalpha.com (Global: 6,587^th place; English: 4,157^th place)
- Martorana, Robert (November 4, 2009). "Slow Blu-ray Adoption: A Threat to Hollywood's Bottom Line?". Seeking Alpha. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
smh.com.au (Global: 154^th place; English: 94^th place)
- "Life in the fast lane can be a disc-shattering experience". The Sydney Morning Herald. December 9, 2002. Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
sonystyle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "What is Blu-ray Disc?". Sony. Archived from the original on December 3, 2009. Retrieved November 25, 2008.
sourceforge.io (Global: low place; English: low place)
qpxtool.sourceforge.io
- "QPxTool – check the quality". qpxtool.sourceforge.io. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
- "QPxTool glossary". qpxtool.sourceforge.io. QPxTool. August 1, 2008. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved July 22, 2020.
taperesources.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "DVD Media / DVD-R Media". Tape Resources. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)
- Uhlig, Robert (November 22, 2004). "DVD kills the video show as digital age takes over". Telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)
- Sweney, Mark (January 5, 2017). "Film and TV streaming and downloads overtake DVD sales for first time". Theguardian.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
theregister.co.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; English: 1,233^rd place)
- Watson, James. "The recordable DVD clinic". The Register. Archived from the original on July 21, 2017. Retrieved October 15, 2001.
toshiba.co.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "DVD Format Unification" (Press release). Toshiba. December 8, 1995. Archived from the original on May 1, 1997. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
tsstodd.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "Manual". Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2020.
unik.no (Global: low place; English: low place)
- "DVD Announcement" (Press release). Warner Home Video. July 31, 1997. Archived from the original on February 19, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
variety.com (Global: 21^st place; English: 17^th place)
- Steiner, Robert (February 28, 2025). "It's Official: The DVD Business Died Last Year". Variety. Retrieved October 30, 2025.
videodiscovery.com (Global: low place; English: low place)
- Taylor, Jim (March 21, 1997). "DVD Frequently Asked Questions (with answers!)". Video Discovery. Archived from the original on March 29, 1997. Retrieved August 20, 2019.
washingtontimes.com (Global: 1,359^th place; English: 789^th place)
- Bakalis, Anna (June 20, 2003). "It's unreel: DVD rentals overtake videocassettes". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on May 26, 2007.
web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)
- "DVD FLLC – DVD Format Book". Dvdfllc.co.jp. Archived from the original on April 25, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- "DVD FLLC – DVD Format Book". Dvdfllc.co.jp. Archived from the original on February 2, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- "BOOKS OVERVIEW". Mpeg.org. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- Taylor, Jim (March 21, 1997). "DVD Frequently Asked Questions (with answers!)". Video Discovery. Archived from the original on March 29, 1997. Retrieved August 20, 2019.
- - Johnson, Lawrence B. (September 7, 1997). "For the DVD, Disney Magic May Be the Key". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 29, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2009.
  - "CD/DVD comparison chart". h71036.www7.hp.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2022. Retrieved January 26, 2022.
  - "DVD Primer". DVD Forum. September 6, 2000. Archived from the original on June 9, 2010. Retrieved December 14, 2013.
  - "DVD Forum's Mission". DVD Forum. January 14, 2010. Archived from the original on May 10, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014.
  - "DVD noun". Oxford Learner's Dictionaries. Archived from the original on March 6, 2023. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  - "Requirements for Future High-Capacity Compact-Disc Format Announced by Computer Industry Technical Group". Apple Computer. May 3, 1995. Archived from the original on December 2, 1998. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  - "Nokia Welcomes Single Standard for Next Generation High Density Optical Disc Format" (Press release). Nokia. September 26, 1995. Archived from the original on December 20, 1996. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - "DVD Format Unification" (Press release). Toshiba. December 8, 1995. Archived from the original on May 1, 1997. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - Souter, Gerry (2017) [1997]. "DVD: The Five-Inch Digital Video Disc". Buying and Selling Multimedia Services. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-136-13437-1. Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  - "DVD Is Go!". Japan Press Network. January 17, 1996. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - Elrich, David J. (July 11, 1996). "DVD Introduction Announced". E-Town News. Archived from the original on February 13, 1997. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - "Matsushita Electronics to launch DVDs in November". CNN. August 31, 1996. Archived from the original on January 14, 2000. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - Elrich, David J. (November 19, 1996). "Toshiba: DVD is here -- Almost". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - Gerson, Bob (March 21, 1997). "Warner's DVD Warning". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 17, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - "DVD News for March 21". Laserviews. March 21, 1997. Archived from the original on February 6, 1998. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
    DVD announcements: Now that we finally have ALL the information on the first 29 Warner, MGM and New Line DVD titles...
  - "Twister (1996) - Trivia". IMDb. Archived from the original on March 25, 2023. Retrieved August 9, 2023.^{[better source needed]}
  - Bilzi, Jill (April 7, 1997). "DVD Street Date Ignored". E-Town News. Archived from the original on January 16, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - "DVD Announcement" (Press release). Warner Home Video. July 31, 1997. Archived from the original on February 19, 1999. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  - DTS Staff (November 5, 1997). "Chat Transcript - Nov 5, 1997". DTS. Archived from the original on February 6, 1998. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
  - "CES Report, 1998". hometheaterhifi.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  - Calculated pound sterling inflation using "Inflation calculator". Bank of England. Archived from the original on October 5, 2018. Retrieved July 21, 2022. 15 pounds in 2001 to 2021 = 22.74 pounds, then calculated exchange rate using Google
  - Uhlig, Robert (November 22, 2004). "DVD kills the video show as digital age takes over". Telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on February 16, 2018. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  - "DVD Authoring — What is DLT?". HellmanProduction.com. Archived from the original on September 24, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
  - "DVD Authoring — How to make a proper DVD master". HellmanProduction.com. Archived from the original on September 6, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
  - Kidman, Alex (October 21, 2010). "Toshiba 22DV615Y LCD TV/DVD Combo review". CNET. Archived from the original on July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  - "DVD sales top VHS sales for first time". San Jose Business Journal. January 9, 2002. Archived from the original on January 21, 2022. Retrieved May 15, 2022.
  - Rubin, Ross (November 5, 2007). "Tech on Deck: The Decline of the DVD Player". ABC News. Archived from the original on May 15, 2022. Retrieved May 15, 2022.
  - Watson, Stephanie (October 16, 2004). "How Blu-ray Reads Data". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  - Watson, Stephanie (October 16, 2004). "Building a Blu-ray Disc". HowStuffWorks.com. Archived from the original on January 15, 2020. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  - ISO ISO Freely Available Standards Archived October 26, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 24, 2009
  - "Standard ECMA-267". Ecma-international.org. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  - ISO ISO/IEC 17344:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +R format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16×) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
  - ISO ISO/IEC 25434:2008, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +R DL format – Capacity: 8,55 Gbytes and 2,66 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 16×) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
  - ISO ISO/IEC 17341:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +RW format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed up to 4X) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
  - ISO ISO/IEC 26925:2009, Data interchange on 120 mm and 80 mm optical disc using +RW HS format – Capacity: 4,7 Gbytes and 1,46 Gbytes per side (recording speed 8X) Archived April 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on July 26, 2009
  - DVD FLLC (2009) DVD Format Book Archived April 4, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on August 14, 2009
  - DVD FLLC (2009) How To Obtain DVD Format/Logo License (2005–2009) Archived March 18, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved on August 14, 2009
  - "The DVD Forum Charter" (PDF). February 22, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 28, 2024. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
  - Fukuoka, Noriko (January 1, 2025). "Importance Notice from DVD FLLC". DVD FLLC. Archived from the original on March 15, 2025. Retrieved March 29, 2025.
  - "DVD players benchmark". hometheaterhifi.com. Archived from the original on March 13, 2008. Retrieved April 1, 2008.
  - "DVD Studio Pro 4 User Manual". documentation.apple.com. Archived from the original on September 26, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
  - "DVD-14". AfterDawn Ltd. Archived from the original on March 3, 2007. Retrieved February 6, 2007.
  - Watson, James. "The recordable DVD clinic". The Register. Archived from the original on July 21, 2017. Retrieved October 15, 2001.
  - "DVD Media / DVD-R Media". Tape Resources. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  - "DVDs" (PDF). PDST Technology in Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 2, 2013. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
  - "Understanding DVD - Disc Size, Configuration and Capacity". www.osta.org. Archived from the original on December 5, 2022. Retrieved January 3, 2023.
  - DeMoulin, Robert. "Understanding Dual Layer DVD Recording". BurnWorld.com. Archived from the original on April 21, 2010. Retrieved July 6, 2007.
  - "DVD Book A: Physical parameters". Mpeg.org. Archived from the original on January 17, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
  - "AVOS Companies – OSFAL Group" (PDF). www.avos.eu. Archived from the original on May 28, 2008.
  - Taylor, Jim. "DVD Demystifed FAQ". Dvddemystified.com. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved August 22, 2009.
  - "Understanding DVD -Recording Speed". Optical Storage Technology Association. Archived from the original on June 11, 2004. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  - Montilus, Clerbie (2003). Elert, Glenn (ed.). "Angular speed of a DVD". The Physics Factbook. Archived from the original on May 28, 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  - "DVD-ROM". August 8, 2003. Archived from the original on August 8, 2003.
  - "Life in the fast lane can be a disc-shattering experience". The Sydney Morning Herald. December 9, 2002. Archived from the original on October 3, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
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DVD (English Wikipedia)

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archive-it.org (Global: 1,292nd place; English: 869th place)

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bizjournals.com (Global: 396th place; English: 190th place)

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books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

burnworld.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

businessweek.com (Global: 945th place; English: 628th place)

byu.edu (Global: 1,502nd place; English: 829th place)

hdl.lib.byu.edu

cinemablend.com (Global: 833rd place; English: 596th place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303rd place; English: 191st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447th place; English: 345th place)

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dvddemystified.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

dvdfllc.co.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

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e-town.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

go.com (Global: 97th place; English: 79th place)

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howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354th place; English: 958th place)

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hp.com (Global: 4,971st place; English: 3,200th place)

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imdb.com (Global: 22nd place; English: 33rd place)

iso.org (Global: 1,190th place; English: 1,097th place)

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laserviews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

lg.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

lge.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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lightbyte.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

loc.gov (Global: 63rd place; English: 47th place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754th place; English: 7,388th place)

movieweb.com (Global: 778th place; English: 506th place)

mpeg.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

myriadagency.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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ndl.go.jp (Global: 83rd place; English: 1,356th place)

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nist.gov (Global: 708th place; English: 742nd place)

itl.nist.gov

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nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

osta.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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patents.google.com (Global: 1,154th place; English: 606th place)

philips.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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researchgate.net (Global: 96th place; English: 89th place)

screencrush.com (Global: 4,445th place; English: 3,004th place)

seekingalpha.com (Global: 6,587th place; English: 4,157th place)

smh.com.au (Global: 154th place; English: 94th place)

sonystyle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

sourceforge.io (Global: low place; English: low place)

qpxtool.sourceforge.io

taperesources.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

theregister.co.uk (Global: 1,877th place; English: 1,233rd place)

aintitcool.com (Global: 3,193^rd place; English: 2,067^th place)

amazon.com (Global: 159^th place; English: 105^th place)

apple.com (Global: 70^th place; English: 55^th place)

archive-it.org (Global: 1,292^nd place; English: 869^th place)

bankofengland.co.uk (Global: 3,707^th place; English: 1,947^th place)

bizjournals.com (Global: 396^th place; English: 190^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

businessweek.com (Global: 945^th place; English: 628^th place)

byu.edu (Global: 1,502^nd place; English: 829^th place)

cinemablend.com (Global: 833^rd place; English: 596^th place)

cnbc.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 191^st place)

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

denofgeek.com (Global: 682^nd place; English: 406^th place)

ecma-international.org (Global: low place; English: 8,859^th place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

go.com (Global: 97^th place; English: 79^th place)

howstuffworks.com (Global: 1,354^th place; English: 958^th place)

hp.com (Global: 4,971^st place; English: 3,200^th place)

imdb.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 33^rd place)

iso.org (Global: 1,190^th place; English: 1,097^th place)

loc.gov (Global: 63^rd place; English: 47^th place)

makeuseof.com (Global: 9,754^th place; English: 7,388^th place)

movieweb.com (Global: 778^th place; English: 506^th place)

ndl.go.jp (Global: 83^rd place; English: 1,356^th place)

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; English: 742^nd place)

nokia.com (Global: 4,428^th place; English: 3,927^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com (Global: 7,396^th place; English: 7,015^th place)

patents.google.com (Global: 1,154^th place; English: 606^th place)

researchgate.net (Global: 96^th place; English: 89^th place)

screencrush.com (Global: 4,445^th place; English: 3,004^th place)

seekingalpha.com (Global: 6,587^th place; English: 4,157^th place)

smh.com.au (Global: 154^th place; English: 94^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

theregister.co.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; English: 1,233^rd place)

variety.com (Global: 21^st place; English: 17^th place)

washingtontimes.com (Global: 1,359^th place; English: 789^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldradiohistory.com (Global: 127^th place; English: 68^th place)

youtube.com (Global: 13^th place; English: 14^th place)