Deception (English Wikipedia)

Sheets, V. L.; Fredendall, L. L.; Claypool, H. M. (1997). "Jealousy evocation, partner reassurance, and relationship stability: An exploration of the potential benefits of jealousy". Evolution and Human Behavior. 18 (6): 387–402. Bibcode:1997EHumB..18..387S. doi:10.1016/S1090-5138(97)00088-3.
Diamond, A.; Lee, K. (2011). "Interventions shown to aid executive function development in children 4 to 12 years old". Science. 333 (6045): 959–964. Bibcode:2011Sci...333..959D. doi:10.1126/science.1204529. PMC 3159917. PMID 21852486.
Simpson, J. A.; Gangestad, S. W. (1991). "Individual differences in sociosexuality: Evidence for convergent and discriminant validity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 60 (6): 870–883. Bibcode:1991JPSP...60..870S. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.6.870. PMID 1865325.

alistapart.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Brignull, Harry (November 1, 2011). "Dark Patterns: Deception vs. Honesty in UI Design". A List Apart. Retrieved May 29, 2017.

all-about-forensic-psychology.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Perri, Frank S.; Lichtenwald, Terrance G. (2010). "The Last Frontier: Myths & The Female Psychopathic Killer" (PDF). Forensic Examiner. All-about-forensic-psychology.com. pp. 19:2, 50–67. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2022.

all-about-psychology.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Perri, Frank S.; Lichtenwald, Terrance G. (2008). "The Arrogant Chameleons: Exposing Fraud Detection Homicide" (PDF). Forensic Examiner. All-about-psychology.com. pp. 26–33. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 12, 2022.

aom.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

journals.aom.org

Gaspar, Joseph P.; Methasani, Redona; Schweitzer, Maurice (February 2019). "Fifty Shades of Deception: Characteristics and Consequences of Lying in Negotiations". Academy of Management Perspectives. 33 (1): 62–81. doi:10.5465/amp.2017.0047. ISSN 1558-9080. S2CID 149085360.

apa.org (Global: 1,327^th place; English: 1,093^rd place)

psycnet.apa.org

Baumrind, Diana (1964). "Some thoughts on ethics of research: After reading Milgram's "Behavioral Study of Obedience."". American Psychologist. 19 (6): 421–423. doi:10.1037/h0040128. Archived from the original on May 31, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.
Ortmann, Andreas; Hertwig, Ralph (1998). "The question remains: Is deception acceptable?". American Psychologist. 53 (7): 806–807. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.53.7.806. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-A17F-8. Archived from the original on August 13, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.

army.mil (Global: 250^th place; English: 134^th place)

army.mil

Baker, Richard (November 17, 2011). "The lost and found art of deception". Army.mil. Washington, D.C.
Ragucci, Jason (November 30, 2015). "Good luck, Charlie". Army.mil. Washington, D.C.

armypubs.army.mil

U.S. Army Combined Arms Center (February 26, 2019). FM 3–13.4: Army Support to Military Deception (PDF). Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army Publishing Directorate. pp. 2–8. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 10, 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2020.

armywarcollege.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

publications.armywarcollege.edu

Caddell 2004, p. 1. Caddell, Joseph (December 2004). Deception 101 – Primer (PDF). Carlisle, Pennsylvania: Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 6, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2025.
Caddell 2004, pp. 2–3. Caddell, Joseph (December 2004). Deception 101 – Primer (PDF). Carlisle, Pennsylvania: Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 6, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2025.

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

Grauer, Yael (July 28, 2016). "Dark Patterns Are Designed to Trick You, and They're All Over the Web". Ars Technica. Retrieved May 29, 2017.

bigthink.com (Global: 7,986^th place; English: 5,689^th place)

"Big fat liars: Less attractive people have more deceptive online dating profiles". December 9, 2011.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Daly, John A.; Wiemann, John M. (January 11, 2013). Strategic Interpersonal Communication. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-56375-1.
Malin, Cameron H.; Gudaitis, Terry; Holt, Thomas J.; Kilger, Max (2017). Deception in the Digital Age. San Diego, California: Academic Press. p. xix. ISBN 978-0-1241-1639-9 – via Google Books.
Krentz, Peter (2009). Van Wees, Hans (ed.). War and Violence in Ancient Greece: Deception in Archaic and Classical Greek Warfare. Swansea, Wales: Classical Press of Wales. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-9105-8929-8 – via Google Books.
Sheldon, Rose Mary (2005). Intelligence Activities in Ancient Rome. New York: Routledge. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-2030-0556-9 – via Google Books.
Greenspan, Stephen (2009). Annals of Gullibility. Westport, Connecticut: Praeger. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-313-36216-3 – via Google Books.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Mimicry | Definition & Examples | Britannica". Archived from the original on March 17, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

dictionary.cambridge.org

"Definition of 'deception' – English Dictionary". Cambridge Dictionary. Cambridge University Press. Archived from the original on September 5, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
"double bluff". cambridge.org. Cambridge University Press. Archived from the original on December 9, 2025. Retrieved May 5, 2024.

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,831^st place; English: 1,216^th place)

"Definition of 'deceive'". Collins English Dictionary. HarperCollins. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
"Definition of 'double bluff'". collinsdictionary.com. HarperCollins Publishers Limited. Archived from the original on December 6, 2025. Retrieved May 5, 2024.

columbia.edu (Global: 554^th place; English: 368^th place)

cup.columbia.edu

Zhang, Yingyu (September 2017). Book of Swindles. Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-54564-8. Archived from the original on January 4, 2020. Retrieved June 15, 2022.

core.ac.uk (Global: 1,383^rd place; English: 954^th place)

Hamilton, David L. (1986). Deception in Soviet military doctrine and operations (PDF). Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School. p. 3.

cornell.edu (Global: 308^th place; English: 253^rd place)

law.cornell.edu

"Deception".
"Misrepresentation". Archived from the original on July 11, 2025. Retrieved July 29, 2025.
"Fraud".

deceptive.design (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Deceptive Patterns". www.deceptive.design. Retrieved May 19, 2024.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Buller, D. B.; Burgoon, J. K. (1996). "Interpersonal Deception Theory". Communication Theory. 6 (3): 203–242. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2885.1996.tb00127.x. S2CID 146464264.
Cole, T. (2001). "Lying to the one you love: The use of deceptions in romantic relationships". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 18 (1): 107–129. doi:10.1177/0265407501181005. S2CID 44014065.
Guthrie, J.; Kunkel, A. (2013). "Tell me sweet (and not-so-sweet) little lies: Deception in romantic relationships". Communication Studies. 64 (2): 141–157. doi:10.1080/10510974.2012.755637. S2CID 53677161.
Boon, S. D.; McLeod, B. A. (2001). "Deception in Romantic Relationships: Subjective Estimates of Success at Deceiving and Attitudes toward Deception". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 18 (4): 463–476. doi:10.1177/0265407501184002. S2CID 144821127.
Lemay, E. P.; Bechis, M. A.; Martin, J.; Neal, A. M.; Coyne, C. (2013). "Concealing negative evaluations of a romantic partner's physical attractiveness". Personal Relationships. 20 (4): 669–689. doi:10.1111/pere.12007.
Sheets, V. L.; Fredendall, L. L.; Claypool, H. M. (1997). "Jealousy evocation, partner reassurance, and relationship stability: An exploration of the potential benefits of jealousy". Evolution and Human Behavior. 18 (6): 387–402. Bibcode:1997EHumB..18..387S. doi:10.1016/S1090-5138(97)00088-3.
DePaulo, B. M.; Kashy, D. A. (1998). "Everyday lies in close and casual relationships". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 74 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.1.63. PMID 9457776. S2CID 20626244.
Rowatt, W. C.; Cunninghan, M. R.; Druen, P. B. (1998). "Deception to get a date". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 24 (11): 1228–1242. doi:10.1177/01461672982411009. S2CID 144546956.
DeWall, C. N.; Lambert, N. M.; Slotter, E. B.; Pond, R. S. Jr.; Deckman, T.; Finkel, E. J.; Luchies, L. B.; Fincham, F. D. (2011). "So Far Away From One's Partner, Yet So Close to Romantic Alternatives: Avoidant Attachment, Interest in Alternatives, and Infidelity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 101 (6): 1302–1316. doi:10.1037/a0025497. PMID 21967006. S2CID 16982198.
Allen, E. S.; Baucom, D. H. (2004). "Adult Attachment and Patterns of Extradyadic Involvement". Family Process. 43 (4): 467–488. doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2004.00035.x. PMID 15605979.
Barta, W. D.; Kiene, S. M. (2005). "Motivations for infidelity in heterosexual dating couples: The roles of gender, personality differences, and sociosexual orientation". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 22 (3): 339–360. doi:10.1177/0265407505052440. S2CID 145727447.
Diamond, A.; Lee, K. (2011). "Interventions shown to aid executive function development in children 4 to 12 years old". Science. 333 (6045): 959–964. Bibcode:2011Sci...333..959D. doi:10.1126/science.1204529. PMC 3159917. PMID 21852486.
Klingberg, T. (2010). "Training and plasticity of working memory". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 14 (7): 317–324. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.05.002. PMID 20630350. S2CID 17438995.
Pronk, T. M.; Karremans, J. C.; Wigboldus, D. H. J. (2011). "How can you resist? Executive control helps romantically involved individuals to stay faithful". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 100 (5): 827–837. doi:10.1037/a0021993. hdl:2066/99390. PMID 21244181.
Simpson, J. A.; Gangestad, S. W. (1991). "Individual differences in sociosexuality: Evidence for convergent and discriminant validity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 60 (6): 870–883. Bibcode:1991JPSP...60..870S. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.6.870. PMID 1865325.
Conley, T. D.; Moors, A. C.; Matsick, J. L.; Ziegler, A.; Valentine, B. A. (2011). "Women, men, and the bedroom: Methodological and conceptual insights that narrow, reframe, and eliminate gender differences in sexuality". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 20 (5): 296–300. doi:10.1177/0963721411418467. S2CID 109937245.
Gaspar, Joseph P.; Methasani, Redona; Schweitzer, Maurice (February 2019). "Fifty Shades of Deception: Characteristics and Consequences of Lying in Negotiations". Academy of Management Perspectives. 33 (1): 62–81. doi:10.5465/amp.2017.0047. ISSN 1558-9080. S2CID 149085360.
Braun, Paul (January 1988). "Deception in journalism: 1987 Undergraduate Division Winner of the Carol Burnett/University of Hawaii/AEJMC Student Papers in Journalism Ethics". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 3 (1): 77–83. doi:10.1080/08900528809358312.
Baumrind, Diana (1964). "Some thoughts on ethics of research: After reading Milgram's "Behavioral Study of Obedience."". American Psychologist. 19 (6): 421–423. doi:10.1037/h0040128. Archived from the original on May 31, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.
Ortmann, Andreas; Hertwig, Ralph (1998). "The question remains: Is deception acceptable?". American Psychologist. 53 (7): 806–807. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.53.7.806. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-A17F-8. Archived from the original on August 13, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.
Milgram, Stanley (1963). "Behavioral Study of Obedience". Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 67 (4): 371–378. doi:10.1037/h0040525. PMID 14049516. S2CID 18309531.
Ziano, I., & Wang, D. (2021). Slow lies: Response delays promote perceptions of insincerity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspa0000250
Grieve, Rachel; Hayes, Jordana (January 1, 2013). "Does perceived ability to deceive = ability to deceive? Predictive validity of the perceived ability to deceive (PATD) scale". Personality and Individual Differences. 54 (2): 311–314. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2012.09.001.
Zloteanu, Mircea; Bull, Peter; Krumhuber, Eva G; Richardson, Daniel C (2021). "Veracity judgement, not accuracy: Reconsidering the role of facial expressions, empathy, and emotion recognition training on deception detection". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 74 (5): 910–927. doi:10.1177/1747021820978851. ISSN 1747-0218. PMC 8056713. PMID 33234008.
Frank, M. G.; O'Sullivan, M.; Menasco, M. A. (2009). "Human Behavior and Deception Detection". In Voeller, J. G. (ed.). Handbook of Science and Technology for Homeland Security. New York: John Wiley & Sons. doi:10.1002/9780470087923.hhs299. ISBN 978-0-471-76130-3.
Rockwell, P. A.; Buller, D. B.; Burgoon, J. K. (1997). "Measurement of deceptive voices: Comparing acoustic and perceptual data". Applied Psycholinguistics. 18 (4): 471–484. doi:10.1017/S0142716400010948. S2CID 144615784.
Zuckerman, M.; DePaulo, B. M.; Rosenthal, R. (1981). "Verbal and Nonverbal Communication of Deception". Advances in Experimental Social Psychology Volume 14. Vol. 14. pp. 1–59. doi:10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60369-X. ISBN 978-0-12-015214-8. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
Streeter, L. A.; Krauss, R. M.; Geller, V.; Olson, C.; Apple, W. (1977). "Pitch changes during attempted deception". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 35 (5): 345–350. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.35.5.345. PMID 874738.

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Release, Press (May 19, 2021). "Coalition Launches 'Dark Patterns' Tip Line to Expose Deceptive Technology Design". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. Retrieved May 27, 2021.

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my.execpc.com

Obenberger, J. D. (October 1998). "Police Deception: The Law and the Skin Trade in the Windy City". Archived from the original on July 8, 2008.

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hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Pronk, T. M.; Karremans, J. C.; Wigboldus, D. H. J. (2011). "How can you resist? Executive control helps romantically involved individuals to stay faithful". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 100 (5): 827–837. doi:10.1037/a0021993. hdl:2066/99390. PMID 21244181.
Ortmann, Andreas; Hertwig, Ralph (1998). "The question remains: Is deception acceptable?". American Psychologist. 53 (7): 806–807. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.53.7.806. hdl:11858/00-001M-0000-0025-A17F-8. Archived from the original on August 13, 2025. Retrieved February 25, 2025.

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"Illinois Becomes the First State to Ban Police from Lying to Juveniles During Interrogations". Innocence Project. Retrieved February 16, 2025.

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jfsc.ndu.edu

Director Joint Force Development (January 26, 2012). Joint Publication 3–13.4: Military Deception (PDF). Washington, D.C.: Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. p. xiii.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

DePaulo, B. M.; Kashy, D. A. (1998). "Everyday lies in close and casual relationships". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 74 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.1.63. PMID 9457776. S2CID 20626244.
DeWall, C. N.; Lambert, N. M.; Slotter, E. B.; Pond, R. S. Jr.; Deckman, T.; Finkel, E. J.; Luchies, L. B.; Fincham, F. D. (2011). "So Far Away From One's Partner, Yet So Close to Romantic Alternatives: Avoidant Attachment, Interest in Alternatives, and Infidelity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 101 (6): 1302–1316. doi:10.1037/a0025497. PMID 21967006. S2CID 16982198.
Allen, E. S.; Baucom, D. H. (2004). "Adult Attachment and Patterns of Extradyadic Involvement". Family Process. 43 (4): 467–488. doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.2004.00035.x. PMID 15605979.
Diamond, A.; Lee, K. (2011). "Interventions shown to aid executive function development in children 4 to 12 years old". Science. 333 (6045): 959–964. Bibcode:2011Sci...333..959D. doi:10.1126/science.1204529. PMC 3159917. PMID 21852486.
Klingberg, T. (2010). "Training and plasticity of working memory". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 14 (7): 317–324. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.05.002. PMID 20630350. S2CID 17438995.
Pronk, T. M.; Karremans, J. C.; Wigboldus, D. H. J. (2011). "How can you resist? Executive control helps romantically involved individuals to stay faithful". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 100 (5): 827–837. doi:10.1037/a0021993. hdl:2066/99390. PMID 21244181.
Simpson, J. A.; Gangestad, S. W. (1991). "Individual differences in sociosexuality: Evidence for convergent and discriminant validity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 60 (6): 870–883. Bibcode:1991JPSP...60..870S. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.60.6.870. PMID 1865325.
Milgram, Stanley (1963). "Behavioral Study of Obedience". Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 67 (4): 371–378. doi:10.1037/h0040525. PMID 14049516. S2CID 18309531.
Zloteanu, Mircea; Bull, Peter; Krumhuber, Eva G; Richardson, Daniel C (2021). "Veracity judgement, not accuracy: Reconsidering the role of facial expressions, empathy, and emotion recognition training on deception detection". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 74 (5): 910–927. doi:10.1177/1747021820978851. ISSN 1747-0218. PMC 8056713. PMID 33234008.
Streeter, L. A.; Krauss, R. M.; Geller, V.; Olson, C.; Apple, W. (1977). "Pitch changes during attempted deception". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 35 (5): 345–350. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.35.5.345. PMID 874738.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Diamond, A.; Lee, K. (2011). "Interventions shown to aid executive function development in children 4 to 12 years old". Science. 333 (6045): 959–964. Bibcode:2011Sci...333..959D. doi:10.1126/science.1204529. PMC 3159917. PMID 21852486.
Zloteanu, Mircea; Bull, Peter; Krumhuber, Eva G; Richardson, Daniel C (2021). "Veracity judgement, not accuracy: Reconsidering the role of facial expressions, empathy, and emotion recognition training on deception detection". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 74 (5): 910–927. doi:10.1177/1747021820978851. ISSN 1747-0218. PMC 8056713. PMID 33234008.

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scientificamerican.com

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api.semanticscholar.org

Buller, D. B.; Burgoon, J. K. (1996). "Interpersonal Deception Theory". Communication Theory. 6 (3): 203–242. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2885.1996.tb00127.x. S2CID 146464264.
Cole, T. (2001). "Lying to the one you love: The use of deceptions in romantic relationships". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 18 (1): 107–129. doi:10.1177/0265407501181005. S2CID 44014065.
Guthrie, J.; Kunkel, A. (2013). "Tell me sweet (and not-so-sweet) little lies: Deception in romantic relationships". Communication Studies. 64 (2): 141–157. doi:10.1080/10510974.2012.755637. S2CID 53677161.
Boon, S. D.; McLeod, B. A. (2001). "Deception in Romantic Relationships: Subjective Estimates of Success at Deceiving and Attitudes toward Deception". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 18 (4): 463–476. doi:10.1177/0265407501184002. S2CID 144821127.
DePaulo, B. M.; Kashy, D. A. (1998). "Everyday lies in close and casual relationships". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 74 (1): 63–79. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.1.63. PMID 9457776. S2CID 20626244.
Rowatt, W. C.; Cunninghan, M. R.; Druen, P. B. (1998). "Deception to get a date". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. 24 (11): 1228–1242. doi:10.1177/01461672982411009. S2CID 144546956.
DeWall, C. N.; Lambert, N. M.; Slotter, E. B.; Pond, R. S. Jr.; Deckman, T.; Finkel, E. J.; Luchies, L. B.; Fincham, F. D. (2011). "So Far Away From One's Partner, Yet So Close to Romantic Alternatives: Avoidant Attachment, Interest in Alternatives, and Infidelity". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 101 (6): 1302–1316. doi:10.1037/a0025497. PMID 21967006. S2CID 16982198.
Barta, W. D.; Kiene, S. M. (2005). "Motivations for infidelity in heterosexual dating couples: The roles of gender, personality differences, and sociosexual orientation". Journal of Social and Personal Relationships. 22 (3): 339–360. doi:10.1177/0265407505052440. S2CID 145727447.
Klingberg, T. (2010). "Training and plasticity of working memory". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 14 (7): 317–324. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2010.05.002. PMID 20630350. S2CID 17438995.
Conley, T. D.; Moors, A. C.; Matsick, J. L.; Ziegler, A.; Valentine, B. A. (2011). "Women, men, and the bedroom: Methodological and conceptual insights that narrow, reframe, and eliminate gender differences in sexuality". Current Directions in Psychological Science. 20 (5): 296–300. doi:10.1177/0963721411418467. S2CID 109937245.
Gaspar, Joseph P.; Methasani, Redona; Schweitzer, Maurice (February 2019). "Fifty Shades of Deception: Characteristics and Consequences of Lying in Negotiations". Academy of Management Perspectives. 33 (1): 62–81. doi:10.5465/amp.2017.0047. ISSN 1558-9080. S2CID 149085360.
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Deception (English Wikipedia)

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