Deep state (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Deep state" in English language version.

Last modified: 01:43:50, 28 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

66web.archive.org

1^st place

53nytimes.com

7^th place

44bbc.co.uk

11^th place

10^th place

43jstor.org

23^rd place

15^th place

33worldcat.org

4^th place

32books.google.com

3^rd place

22npr.org

114^th place

75^th place

22doi.org

2^nd place

22theguardian.com

16^th place

11^th place

22tandfonline.com

286^th place

209^th place

21lrb.co.uk

3,291^st place

1,924^th place

11merriam-webster.com

425^th place

373^rd place

11ebsco.com

3,424^th place

2,154^th place

11heinonline.org

3,098^th place

1,655^th place

11oup.com

292^nd place

233^rd place

11bloomberg.com

118^th place

85^th place

11soas.ac.uk

4,148^th place

2,409^th place

11onreligion.co.uk

low place

11haaretz.com

379^th place

278^th place

11mako.co.il

810^th place

2,895^th place

11governancenow.com

low place

11financialexpress.com

1,342^nd place

667^th place

11indianexpress.com

108^th place

58^th place

11nikkei.com

169^th place

849^th place

11dawn.com

315^th place

155^th place

11indiasentinels.com

low place

11hudson.org

low place

11nih.gov

5^th place

11semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

11newyorker.com

191^st place

122^nd place

11independent.co.uk

46^th place

29^th place

11time.com

84^th place

63^rd place

11observer.com

1,224^th place

662^nd place

11apnews.com

101^st place

62^nd place

11ssrn.com

907^th place

529^th place

11jpost.com

358^th place

243^rd place

11anpuh.org

low place

11thehindu.com

72^nd place

37^th place

11wsj.com

94^th place

66^th place

11unimelb.edu.au

3,366^th place

2,021^st place

11thejakartapost.com

1,159^th place

839^th place

11b92.net

1,474^th place

1,450^th place

11hrw.org

601^st place

472^nd place

11moroccoworldnews.com

4,090^th place

2,973^rd place

11rferl.org

733^rd place

555^th place

11icty.org

2,730^th place

2,654^th place

11britannica.com

37^th place

64^th place

anpuh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

anais.anpuh.org

Archived copy Archived 13 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

Sullivan, Tim (2024-01-21). "In small-town Wisconsin, looking for the roots of the modern American conspiracy theory". AP News. Retrieved 2024-09-22.

b92.net (Global: 1,474^th place; English: 1,450^th place)

"Ex CIA director sees Serbs as masters of "deep state"". B92. 13 February 2018. Retrieved 20 April 2019.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"Liz Truss questioned on 'deep state' comments". BBC News. Retrieved 2024-03-28.
"Pakistan's shadowy secret service, the ISI". BBC News. 3 May 2011.
"The City: A state within a state". BBC News. 2011-11-04. Retrieved 9 April 2017.

news.bbc.co.uk

"BBC on this day – 26 – 1981: Italy in crisis as cabinet resigns". 1981-05-26. Retrieved 9 April 2017.

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

Pei, Minxin (November 27, 2024). "Hey, Elon. You Know Who Else Was a Disruptor? Mao". Bloomberg.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Worth, Robert F. (2016). A Rage for Order: The Middle East in Turmoil, from Tahrir Square to ISIS. Pan Macmillan. pp. 82, 139. ISBN 9780374710712. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
Jaffrelot, Christophe (2015). The Pakistan Paradox: Instability and Resilience. Oxford University Press. p. 586. ISBN 978-0-19-023518-5. The civil-military establishment ruled Supreme for 60 years - from 1947 to 2007 - by crushing or betraying social movements and preventing the development of society.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Antiterrorist Liberation Groups Spanish paramilitary organization Alternative Titles: GAL, Grupos Antiteroristas de Liberación". Britannica. Retrieved 23 May 2021.

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

"The shadow of the deep state". DAWN.COM. 24 May 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Gingeras, Ryan (Summer 2011). "In the Hunt for the "Sultans of Smack:" Dope, Gangsters and the Construction of the Turkish Deep State". Middle East Journal. 65 (3): 427. doi:10.3751/65.3.14. JSTOR 23012173. PMID 22081838. S2CID 36893626.
Fukuyama, Francis (2024). "In Defense of the deep state". Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration. 46 (1): 11. doi:10.1080/23276665.2023.2249142.

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424^th place; English: 2,154^th place)

"Deep state | EBSCO Research Starters". www.ebsco.com. Retrieved 2025-04-11.

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342^nd place; English: 667^th place)

"'Formation Of Nac Unconstitutional; Sonia Super PM'". Financial Express. 2004-07-19. Retrieved 2014-02-09.

governancenow.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Mathew Idiculla (2010-06-02). "NAC: think tank, super cabinet or unconstitutional?". GovernanceNow.com. Retrieved 2014-02-09.

haaretz.com (Global: 379^th place; English: 278^th place)

"Netanyahu: 'Deep State' Controls Israel, There's No Democracy Here". www.haaretz.com. Archived from the original on April 5, 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

heinonline.org (Global: 3,098^th place; English: 1,655^th place)

Michaels, Jon D. (March 2018). "The American Deep State". Notre Dame Law Review. 93 (4): 1653–1670 – via HeinOnline.

hrw.org (Global: 601^st place; English: 472^nd place)

"They'll Get You No Matter What": Morocco's Playbook to Crush Dissent (Report). Human Rights Watch. 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2022-08-08. In some respects, the term [Makhzen] could be analogous to "the deep state" as the term is applied to some segments of the governing authorities in other countries.

hudson.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Husain Haqqani. "Deep State, Deeper Problems: Pakistan". Hudson Institute. Retrieved 11 July 2018.

icty.org (Global: 2,730^th place; English: 2,654^th place)

Carla Del Ponte/Serge Brammertz (10 July 2008). "The Prosecutor vs. Jovica Stanišić & Franko Simatović - Third Amended Indictment" (PDF). International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. Retrieved 28 December 2010.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

Khan, Shehab (6 February 2018). "David Cameron's former director of strategy says Tony Blair warned him about a 'deep state' conspiracy". The Independent. Retrieved 26 April 2018.

indianexpress.com (Global: 108^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Sonia as NAC head is psuedo-Constitutional [sic] power centre: BJP". Indian Express. 2010-03-30. Archived from the original on 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2016-06-09. BJP on Tuesday said that Congress President Sonia Gandhi's appointment as Chairperson of National Advisory Council has created a 'psuedo-Constitutional power centre' which would lead to 'redundancy' of the post of Prime Minister.

indiasentinels.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Understanding Pakistan's 'deep state' and its threat to world". www.indiasentinels.com. Retrieved 21 November 2021.

jpost.com (Global: 358^th place; English: 243^rd place)

"Netanyahu accuses 'leftist deep state' of undermining right-wing leaders". The Jerusalem Post. 2025-03-19. Retrieved 2025-03-22.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

jstor.org

Gingeras, Ryan (2010). "Last Rites for a 'Pure Bandit': Clandestine Service, Historiography and the Origins of the Turkish 'Deep State'". Past & Present (206): 151–174. ISSN 0031-2746.
Gingeras, Ryan (Summer 2011). "In the Hunt for the "Sultans of Smack:" Dope, Gangsters and the Construction of the Turkish Deep State". Middle East Journal. 65 (3): 427. doi:10.3751/65.3.14. JSTOR 23012173. PMID 22081838. S2CID 36893626.

daily.jstor.org

Wills, Matthew (2017-04-10). "The Turkish Origins of the "Deep State"". JSTOR Daily. Retrieved 2025-04-11.

lrb.co.uk (Global: 3,291^st place; English: 1,924^th place)

Roberts, Hugh (16 July 2015). "The Hijackers [book review]". London Review of Books. 37 (14). Retrieved 7 August 2016.

mako.co.il (Global: 810^th place; English: 2,895^th place)

"Towards Lapid's testimony: The connection with Milchan and the defense's questions (in Hebrew)". www.mako.co.il. Retrieved 9 April 2025.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

(calque of Turkish: derin devlet)
"deep state". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871.

moroccoworldnews.com (Global: 4,090^th place; English: 2,973^rd place)

Lamzouwaq, Saad Eddine (2013-10-13). "Morocco's New Government: "The Makhzen" is Running the Show". Morocco World News. Retrieved 2022-08-08.

newyorker.com (Global: 191^st place; English: 122^nd place)

Filkins, Dexter (12 March 2012). "Letter from Turkey. The Deep State". New Yorker. Retrieved 7 August 2016.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gingeras, Ryan (Summer 2011). "In the Hunt for the "Sultans of Smack:" Dope, Gangsters and the Construction of the Turkish Deep State". Middle East Journal. 65 (3): 427. doi:10.3751/65.3.14. JSTOR 23012173. PMID 22081838. S2CID 36893626.

nikkei.com (Global: 169^th place; English: 849^th place)

asia.nikkei.com

"'Allah, army and America': How Pakistan's Khan played anti-U.S. card". Nikkei Asia.

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

Feng, Emily (March 17, 2025). "Political scientists seeing parallels between China and the U.S." NPR.
Latif Khan, Furkan (3 May 2019). "The Powerful Group Shaping The Rise Of Hindu Nationalism In India". National Public Radio.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

- "State Within a State?". The New York Times. 1963-10-06. p. 194. Archived from the original on 2019-10-22. Retrieved 2019-10-23. Is the Central Intelligence Agency a state within a state?
- Taub, Amanda; Fisher, Max (February 16, 2017). "As Leaks Multiply, Fears of a 'Deep State' in America". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-11-15.
- O'Mara, Margaret (October 26, 2019). "The 'Deep State' Exists to Battle People Like Trump". The New York Times.

observer.com (Global: 1,224^th place; English: 662^nd place)

Schindler, John R. (February 22, 2017). "Rebellion Brews in Washington – But American 'Deep State' Is Only a Myth". The New York Observer. Retrieved June 13, 2018.

onreligion.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Abdul-Azim Ahmed. "What is the Deep State? | On Religion – The UK's first magazine about faith, religion and society". onreligion.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2017-04-27. Retrieved 2014-09-14.

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

global.oup.com

Skowronek, Stephen; Dearborn, John A. & King, Desmond (2021). Phantoms of a Beleaguered Republic: The Deep State and the Unitary Executive. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-754308-5.

rferl.org (Global: 733^rd place; English: 555^th place)

Who Controls Pakistan's Powerful ISI?, Radio Free Europe, August 14, 2008

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Gingeras, Ryan (Summer 2011). "In the Hunt for the "Sultans of Smack:" Dope, Gangsters and the Construction of the Turkish Deep State". Middle East Journal. 65 (3): 427. doi:10.3751/65.3.14. JSTOR 23012173. PMID 22081838. S2CID 36893626.

soas.ac.uk (Global: 4,148^th place; English: 2,409^th place)

blogs.soas.ac.uk

Bonnin, Michel [in Chinese] (11 March 2025). "Can Today's American people learn something from the Chinese Cultural Revolution?". SOAS University of London. China Institute.

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

papers.ssrn.com

Rebecca Ingber, Bureaucratic Resistance and the National Security State, at https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3186259; Jack Goldsmith, The Deep State is Real, at https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/apr/22/leaks-trump-deep-state-fbi-cia-michael-flynn

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; English: 209^th place)

Fukuyama, Francis (2024). "In Defense of the deep state". Asia Pacific Journal of Public Administration. 46 (1): 11. doi:10.1080/23276665.2023.2249142.
Thailand's Deep State, Royal Power and the Constitutional Court 1997-2015 29 February 2016 www.tandfonline.com, accessed 11 November 2020

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

Mason, Rowena (23 February 2024). "Sunak urged to act against Truss for spreading rightwing conspiracy theories". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 July 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
Rebecca Ingber, Bureaucratic Resistance and the National Security State, at https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3186259; Jack Goldsmith, The Deep State is Real, at https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/apr/22/leaks-trump-deep-state-fbi-cia-michael-flynn

thehindu.com (Global: 72^nd place; English: 37^th place)

George, Varghese K. (13 June 2020). "The RSS and the making of the Deep Nation' review: The ambiguity of the RSS and its complex worldview". The Hindu.

thejakartapost.com (Global: 1,159^th place; English: 839^th place)

Tim Mawar promotions slammed by families 30 September 2020 www.thejakartapost.com, accessed 11 November 2020

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

Abramson, Alana (March 8, 2017). "President Trump's Allies Keep Talking About the 'Deep State'. What's That?". Time. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved November 17, 2024. 'This is a dark conspiratorial view that is being pushed by [top Trump strategist] Steve Bannon, his allies at Breitbart and some others in the conservative movement that is trying to delegitimize the opposition to Trump in many quarters and pass the blame to others,' said David Gergen.

unimelb.edu.au (Global: 3,366^th place; English: 2,021^st place)

indonesiaatmelbourne.unimelb.edu.au

Military spat a sign of things to come for bilateral relationship? 30 January 2017 indonesiaatmelbourne.unimelb.edu.au, accessed 11 November 2020

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Abdul-Azim Ahmed. "What is the Deep State? | On Religion – The UK's first magazine about faith, religion and society". onreligion.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2017-04-27. Retrieved 2014-09-14.
"Netanyahu: 'Deep State' Controls Israel, There's No Democracy Here". www.haaretz.com. Archived from the original on April 5, 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
"Sonia as NAC head is psuedo-Constitutional [sic] power centre: BJP". Indian Express. 2010-03-30. Archived from the original on 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2016-06-09. BJP on Tuesday said that Congress President Sonia Gandhi's appointment as Chairperson of National Advisory Council has created a 'psuedo-Constitutional power centre' which would lead to 'redundancy' of the post of Prime Minister.
- "State Within a State?". The New York Times. 1963-10-06. p. 194. Archived from the original on 2019-10-22. Retrieved 2019-10-23. Is the Central Intelligence Agency a state within a state?
- Abramson, Alana (March 8, 2017). "President Trump's Allies Keep Talking About the 'Deep State'. What's That?". Time. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved November 17, 2024. 'This is a dark conspiratorial view that is being pushed by [top Trump strategist] Steve Bannon, his allies at Breitbart and some others in the conservative movement that is trying to delegitimize the opposition to Trump in many quarters and pass the blame to others,' said David Gergen.
- Archived copy Archived 13 March 2017 at the Wayback Machine

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

(calque of Turkish: derin devlet)
"deep state". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster. OCLC 1032680871.
Byford, Jovan (2011). Conspiracy theories: a critical introduction. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780230349216. OCLC 802867724.
Gingeras, Ryan (2010). "Last Rites for a 'Pure Bandit': Clandestine Service, Historiography and the Origins of the Turkish 'Deep State'". Past & Present (206): 151–174. ISSN 0031-2746.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

Indonesian Military May Threaten Political Unity, BP Gas Investment 19 April 2002 www.wsj.com, accessed 11 November 2020

Deep state (English Wikipedia)

anpuh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

anais.anpuh.org

apnews.com (Global: 101st place; English: 62nd place)

b92.net (Global: 1,474th place; English: 1,450th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

bloomberg.com (Global: 118th place; English: 85th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

dawn.com (Global: 315th place; English: 155th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424th place; English: 2,154th place)

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342nd place; English: 667th place)

governancenow.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

haaretz.com (Global: 379th place; English: 278th place)

heinonline.org (Global: 3,098th place; English: 1,655th place)

hrw.org (Global: 601st place; English: 472nd place)

hudson.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

icty.org (Global: 2,730th place; English: 2,654th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

indianexpress.com (Global: 108th place; English: 58th place)

indiasentinels.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

jpost.com (Global: 358th place; English: 243rd place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; English: 15th place)

jstor.org

daily.jstor.org

lrb.co.uk (Global: 3,291st place; English: 1,924th place)

mako.co.il (Global: 810th place; English: 2,895th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425th place; English: 373rd place)

moroccoworldnews.com (Global: 4,090th place; English: 2,973rd place)

newyorker.com (Global: 191st place; English: 122nd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nikkei.com (Global: 169th place; English: 849th place)

asia.nikkei.com

npr.org (Global: 114th place; English: 75th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

observer.com (Global: 1,224th place; English: 662nd place)

onreligion.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

oup.com (Global: 292nd place; English: 233rd place)

global.oup.com

rferl.org (Global: 733rd place; English: 555th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

soas.ac.uk (Global: 4,148th place; English: 2,409th place)

blogs.soas.ac.uk

ssrn.com (Global: 907th place; English: 529th place)

papers.ssrn.com

tandfonline.com (Global: 286th place; English: 209th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; English: 11th place)

thehindu.com (Global: 72nd place; English: 37th place)

thejakartapost.com (Global: 1,159th place; English: 839th place)

time.com (Global: 84th place; English: 63rd place)

unimelb.edu.au (Global: 3,366th place; English: 2,021st place)

indonesiaatmelbourne.unimelb.edu.au

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

search.worldcat.org

wsj.com (Global: 94th place; English: 66th place)

apnews.com (Global: 101^st place; English: 62^nd place)

b92.net (Global: 1,474^th place; English: 1,450^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; English: 85^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

dawn.com (Global: 315^th place; English: 155^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

ebsco.com (Global: 3,424^th place; English: 2,154^th place)

financialexpress.com (Global: 1,342^nd place; English: 667^th place)

haaretz.com (Global: 379^th place; English: 278^th place)

heinonline.org (Global: 3,098^th place; English: 1,655^th place)

hrw.org (Global: 601^st place; English: 472^nd place)

icty.org (Global: 2,730^th place; English: 2,654^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

indianexpress.com (Global: 108^th place; English: 58^th place)

jpost.com (Global: 358^th place; English: 243^rd place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

lrb.co.uk (Global: 3,291^st place; English: 1,924^th place)

mako.co.il (Global: 810^th place; English: 2,895^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

moroccoworldnews.com (Global: 4,090^th place; English: 2,973^rd place)

newyorker.com (Global: 191^st place; English: 122^nd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

nikkei.com (Global: 169^th place; English: 849^th place)

npr.org (Global: 114^th place; English: 75^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

observer.com (Global: 1,224^th place; English: 662^nd place)

oup.com (Global: 292^nd place; English: 233^rd place)

rferl.org (Global: 733^rd place; English: 555^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

soas.ac.uk (Global: 4,148^th place; English: 2,409^th place)

ssrn.com (Global: 907^th place; English: 529^th place)

tandfonline.com (Global: 286^th place; English: 209^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

thehindu.com (Global: 72^nd place; English: 37^th place)

thejakartapost.com (Global: 1,159^th place; English: 839^th place)

time.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 63^rd place)

unimelb.edu.au (Global: 3,366^th place; English: 2,021^st place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)