Demographics of Pakistan (English Wikipedia)

"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006–07" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006–07 [FR200]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. June 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012–13" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012–13 [FR290]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. December 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18 [FR354]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. January 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Maternal Mortality Survey 2019" (PDF). Pakistan Maternal Mortality Survey 2019 [FR366]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Ashraf, Hina (22 March 2022). "The ambivalent role of Urdu and English in multilingual Pakistan: a Bourdieusian study". Language Policy. 22 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1007/s10993-022-09623-6. ISSN 1573-1863. PMC 8939399. PMID 35340722.
Ashraf, Muhammad Azeem; Turner, David A.; Laar, Rizwan Ahmed (January 2021). "Multilingual Language Practices in Education in Pakistan: The Conflict Between Policy and Practice". SAGE Open. 11 (1): 215824402110041. doi:10.1177/21582440211004140. ISSN 2158-2440. S2CID 232484396.
Fuchs, Maria-Magdalena; Fuchs, Simon Wolfgang (12 December 2019). "Religious Minorities in Pakistan: Identities, Citizenship and Social Belonging". South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. 43 (1): 52–67. doi:10.1080/00856401.2020.1695075. ISSN 0085-6401. S2CID 214107453.

e-stat.go.jp (Global: 3,115^th place; English: low place)

"在留外国人統計（旧登録外国人統計）在留外国人統計月次 2022年12月 | ファイル | 統計データを探す" (in Japanese).

ethnologue.com (Global: 339^th place; English: 388^th place)

Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2017). "Pakistan – Languages". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (20th ed.). Archived from the original on 2 September 2017.
Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "Pakistan: Status". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Archived from the original on 17 April 2019.

globaldatalab.org (Global: 1,714^th place; English: 1,227^th place)

hdi.globaldatalab.org

"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 3 December 2018.

glottolog.org (Global: 2,032^nd place; English: 4,303^rd place)

"Languages of Pakistan". Glottolog 4.5 – Languages. Glottolog. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.

gog.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

portal.pnd.gog.pk

"Gilgit-Baltistan at a Glance 2020" (PDF). Government of Gilgit-Baltistan Planning & Development Department Statistical & Research Cell (SRC). 20 January 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.

hec.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: 8,601^st place)

"HEC recognized Universities". Archived from the original on 9 February 2014.

irispunjab.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

1951-98 Population of Administrative Units (As on 1st March, 1998) (PDF). Population Census Organization Statistics Division – Government of Pakistan. January 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

lcweb2.loc.gov

"Country Profile: Pakistan" (PDF). Library of Congress Country Studies on Pakistan. Library of Congress. February 2005. Retrieved 1 September 2010. Religion: The overwhelming majority of the population (96 percent) is Muslim, of whom approximately 75 percent are Sunni and 25 percent Shi'a.

mics-surveys-prod.s3.amazonaws.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Untitled". Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Punjab 2011. UNICEF MICS. 2 September 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Punjab Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan (Punjab) 2014 MICS_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Sindh Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan (Sindh) 2014 MICS_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016–17 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan 2016-17 MICS (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) Final Report_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. June 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Gilgit-Baltistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016–17 Final Report" (PDF). Microsoft Word - 001A. Gilgit-Baltistan MICS 2016-17_26102017.docx. UNICEF MICS. September 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Punjab Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017–18 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MICS SFR_Final_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. November 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Sindh Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018–19 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MergedFile. UNICEF MICS. February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). Pakistan 2019 MICS (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) Survey Findings Report_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Balochistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2019-20 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MICS6 Survey Findings Report. UNICEF MICS. August 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
"Azad Jammu and Kashmir Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2020–21 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). Untitled-1. UNICEF MICS. December 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.

moe.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Pakistan Education Statistics 2007–08" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2010.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ashraf, Hina (22 March 2022). "The ambivalent role of Urdu and English in multilingual Pakistan: a Bourdieusian study". Language Policy. 22 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1007/s10993-022-09623-6. ISSN 1573-1863. PMC 8939399. PMID 35340722.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ashraf, Hina (22 March 2022). "The ambivalent role of Urdu and English in multilingual Pakistan: a Bourdieusian study". Language Policy. 22 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1007/s10993-022-09623-6. ISSN 1573-1863. PMC 8939399. PMID 35340722.

oxfordislamicstudies.com (Global: 4,028^th place; English: 3,059^th place)

"Pakistan, Islam in". Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2010. Approximately 97 percent of Pakistanis are Muslim. The majority are Sunnis following the Hanafi school of Islamic law. Between 20 and 25 percent are Shias, mostly Twelvers.

pbs.gov.pk (Global: 4,950^th place; English: 2,944^th place)

"Table 1 : Households, Population, Household Size and Annual Growth Rate" (PDF). pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2023.
"Table 4 – Population by Single Year Age, Sex and Rural/Urban" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
"Table – 1 Area, Population By Sex, Sex Ratio, Population Density, Urban Proportion, Household Size and Annual Growth Rate" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
"Salient Features of Final Results Census – 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
"Population Distribution by Religion, 1998 Census" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
"Key Findings Report" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2024.
"Table – 2 Urban Localities by Population Size and their Population By Sex, Annual Growth Rate and Household Size" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2008–2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey (2011–12)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"PSLM 2013–14" (PDF). PSLM. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2014–2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLM) 2018–19 National /Provincial (Social Report)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. June 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"PAKISTAN DEMOGRAPHIC SURVEY 2020" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 14 April 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban, Census–2023" (PDF). pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2024.
"Table 11 – Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban" (PDF). www.pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results Table-9 Population by sex, religion and rural/urban". Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2024.
"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 December 2024.

pndajk.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Statistical Yearbook 2020" (PDF). AJ&K Bureau of Statistics Planning & Development Department. 5 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.

psaa.org.za (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About PSAA". Archived from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2020.

sbs.com.au (Global: 990^th place; English: 621^st place)

"Most Pakistanis and Urdu speakers live in this Australian state". sbs.com.au. Retrieved 27 March 2018.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Ashraf, Muhammad Azeem; Turner, David A.; Laar, Rizwan Ahmed (January 2021). "Multilingual Language Practices in Education in Pakistan: The Conflict Between Policy and Practice". SAGE Open. 11 (1): 215824402110041. doi:10.1177/21582440211004140. ISSN 2158-2440. S2CID 232484396.
Fuchs, Maria-Magdalena; Fuchs, Simon Wolfgang (12 December 2019). "Religious Minorities in Pakistan: Identities, Citizenship and Social Belonging". South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. 43 (1): 52–67. doi:10.1080/00856401.2020.1695075. ISSN 0085-6401. S2CID 214107453.

ssb.no (Global: 1,159^th place; English: 1,457^th place)

"05183: Innvandrere og norskfødte med innvandrerforeldre, etter kjønn og landbakgrunn 1970–2021-PX-Web SSB". SSB (in Norwegian). Retrieved 27 September 2021.

statcan.gc.ca (Global: 404^th place; English: 305^th place)

www12.statcan.gc.ca

Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics (25 October 2017). "Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables – Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Canada, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data". www12.statcan.gc.ca.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

tribune.com.pk (Global: 595^th place; English: 351^st place)

Riazul Haq and Shahbaz Rana (27 May 2018). "Headcount finalised sans third-party audit". Retrieved 11 June 2021.
Rana, Shahbaz (19 July 2024). "Pakistan 27th in global population growth". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 23 July 2024. One of the questions in the population census was about the mother-tongue. The number of Urdu speaking people have increased to 9.3% by 2023. But Punjabi-origin people have reduced to 37%. There is also a reduction in the Sindh language speaking people from 14.6% to 14.3%. the Pashto speaking people reduced from 18.3% to 18.2% but Balochi-language people increased from 3% to 3.4%. The number of Saraiki-language people was reduced from 12.2% to 12%.

un.org (Global: 97^th place; English: 164^th place)

population.un.org

"World Population Prospects 2019". World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations. United Nations. June 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Data Sources". World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations. United Nations. June 2019. Archived from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.

unstats.un.org

"Coverage of Birth and Death Registration – 2021". Coverage of Birth and Death Registration – 2021. United Nations. February 2021. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.

undp.org (Global: 369^th place; English: 616^th place)

hdr.undp.org

"2019 HD Report". January 2018.
"Human Development Indices and Indicators: 2018 Statistical Update: Pakistan" (PDF).

unhcr.org (Global: 1,804^th place; English: 1,429^th place)

unhcr.org

"Refugee Data Finder". UNHCR – Refugee Statistics. UNHCR. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"Government delivered first new Proof of Registration smartcards to Afghan refugees". 25 May 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.

data2.unhcr.org

"Registered Afghan Refugees in Pakistan". UNHCR. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2021.

reporting.unhcr.org

"Onward Movements of Afghan Refugees" (PDF). UNHCR. March–April 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.

unhcrpk.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Voluntary Repatriation Update" (PDF). Pakistan: UNHCR. November 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2017.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Statistical Yearbook 2020" (PDF). AJ&K Bureau of Statistics Planning & Development Department. 5 January 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
"Gilgit-Baltistan at a Glance 2020" (PDF). Government of Gilgit-Baltistan Planning & Development Department Statistical & Research Cell (SRC). 20 January 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
"Pakistan". Pakistan – The World Factbook. CIA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Table 1 : Households, Population, Household Size and Annual Growth Rate" (PDF). pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2023.
"Table 4 – Population by Single Year Age, Sex and Rural/Urban" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
"Table – 1 Area, Population By Sex, Sex Ratio, Population Density, Urban Proportion, Household Size and Annual Growth Rate" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 19 May 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
"Refugee Data Finder". UNHCR – Refugee Statistics. UNHCR. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"Salient Features of Final Results Census – 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 April 2022. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
"Population Distribution by Religion, 1998 Census" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 December 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016.
1951-98 Population of Administrative Units (As on 1st March, 1998) (PDF). Population Census Organization Statistics Division – Government of Pakistan. January 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2020. Retrieved 25 August 2020.
"Key Findings Report" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 December 2024.
"Table – 2 Urban Localities by Population Size and their Population By Sex, Annual Growth Rate and Household Size" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 December 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"Coverage of Birth and Death Registration – 2021". Coverage of Birth and Death Registration – 2021. United Nations. February 2021. Archived from the original on 23 January 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Data Sources". World Population Prospects – Population Division – United Nations. United Nations. June 2019. Archived from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006–07" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2006–07 [FR200]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. June 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 March 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2008–2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 February 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement Survey (2011–12)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 March 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012–13" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012–13 [FR290]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. December 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"PSLM 2013–14" (PDF). PSLM. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2014–2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 February 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18" (PDF). Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18 [FR354]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. January 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLM) 2018–19 National /Provincial (Social Report)" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. June 2020. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Pakistan Maternal Mortality Survey 2019" (PDF). Pakistan Maternal Mortality Survey 2019 [FR366]. National Institute of Population Studies Islamabad, Pakistan. December 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"PAKISTAN DEMOGRAPHIC SURVEY 2020" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 14 April 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 May 2022. Retrieved 8 May 2022.
"Punjab Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan (Punjab) 2014 MICS_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Sindh Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2014 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan (Sindh) 2014 MICS_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016–17 Final Report" (PDF). Pakistan 2016-17 MICS (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) Final Report_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. June 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Gilgit-Baltistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2016–17 Final Report" (PDF). Microsoft Word - 001A. Gilgit-Baltistan MICS 2016-17_26102017.docx. UNICEF MICS. September 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Punjab Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017–18 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MICS SFR_Final_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. November 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 April 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Sindh Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2018–19 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MergedFile. UNICEF MICS. February 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2019 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). Pakistan 2019 MICS (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) Survey Findings Report_English.pdf. UNICEF MICS. December 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 January 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"Balochistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2019-20 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). MICS6 Survey Findings Report. UNICEF MICS. August 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
"Azad Jammu and Kashmir Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2020–21 Survey Findings Report" (PDF). Untitled-1. UNICEF MICS. December 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2022. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
"HEC recognized Universities". Archived from the original on 9 February 2014.
"Pakistan Education Statistics 2007–08" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
"Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban, Census–2023" (PDF). pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau Statistics. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 December 2024.
"Voluntary Repatriation Update" (PDF). Pakistan: UNHCR. November 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
"Pakistan". gum: globalization urbanization migration. Archived from the original on 4 January 2011.
Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2017). "Pakistan – Languages". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (20th ed.). Archived from the original on 2 September 2017.
"Languages of Pakistan". Glottolog 4.5 – Languages. Glottolog. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
"Table 11 – Population by Mother Tongue, Sex and Rural/Urban" (PDF). www.pbs.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "Pakistan: Status". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Archived from the original on 17 April 2019.
"Pakistan, Islam in". Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2010. Approximately 97 percent of Pakistanis are Muslim. The majority are Sunnis following the Hanafi school of Islamic law. Between 20 and 25 percent are Shias, mostly Twelvers.
"Religions: Muslim 95% (Sunni 65%, Shia 30%), other (includes Hindus and Christians ) 5%". Central Intelligence Agency. 2010. Archived from the original on 17 June 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2010.
"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2024.
"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 December 2024.
"About PSAA". Archived from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 29 March 2020.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Ashraf, Hina (22 March 2022). "The ambivalent role of Urdu and English in multilingual Pakistan: a Bourdieusian study". Language Policy. 22 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1007/s10993-022-09623-6. ISSN 1573-1863. PMC 8939399. PMID 35340722.
Ashraf, Muhammad Azeem; Turner, David A.; Laar, Rizwan Ahmed (January 2021). "Multilingual Language Practices in Education in Pakistan: The Conflict Between Policy and Practice". SAGE Open. 11 (1): 215824402110041. doi:10.1177/21582440211004140. ISSN 2158-2440. S2CID 232484396.
Fuchs, Maria-Magdalena; Fuchs, Simon Wolfgang (12 December 2019). "Religious Minorities in Pakistan: Identities, Citizenship and Social Belonging". South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies. 43 (1): 52–67. doi:10.1080/00856401.2020.1695075. ISSN 0085-6401. S2CID 214107453.

Demographics of Pakistan (English Wikipedia)

aljazeera.com (Global: 268th place; English: 215th place)

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globaldatalab.org (Global: 1,714th place; English: 1,227th place)

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glottolog.org (Global: 2,032nd place; English: 4,303rd place)

gog.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

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hec.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: 8,601st place)

irispunjab.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: low place)

loc.gov (Global: 70th place; English: 63rd place)

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worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; English: 5th place)

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aljazeera.com (Global: 268^th place; English: 215^th place)

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; English: 30^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

census.gov (Global: 45^th place; English: 41^st place)

cia.gov (Global: 89^th place; English: 147^th place)

dawn.com (Global: 354^th place; English: 207^th place)

dhsprogram.com (Global: low place; English: 8,988^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

e-stat.go.jp (Global: 3,115^th place; English: low place)

ethnologue.com (Global: 339^th place; English: 388^th place)

globaldatalab.org (Global: 1,714^th place; English: 1,227^th place)

glottolog.org (Global: 2,032^nd place; English: 4,303^rd place)

hec.gov.pk (Global: low place; English: 8,601^st place)

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

oxfordislamicstudies.com (Global: 4,028^th place; English: 3,059^th place)

pbs.gov.pk (Global: 4,950^th place; English: 2,944^th place)

sbs.com.au (Global: 990^th place; English: 621^st place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

ssb.no (Global: 1,159^th place; English: 1,457^th place)

statcan.gc.ca (Global: 404^th place; English: 305^th place)

tribune.com.pk (Global: 595^th place; English: 351^st place)

un.org (Global: 97^th place; English: 164^th place)

undp.org (Global: 369^th place; English: 616^th place)

unhcr.org (Global: 1,804^th place; English: 1,429^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)