Diphthong (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Diphthong" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

21doi.org

2^nd place

11semanticscholar.org

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9books.google.com

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3web.archive.org

1^st place

2archives-ouvertes.fr

1,031^st place

879^th place

1lexico.com

1,242^nd place

853^rd place

1merriam-webster.com

209^th place

191^st place

1sil.org

3,245^th place

2,740^th place

1fileformat.info

8,102^nd place

6,847^th place

1pressbooks.pub

low place

1elsevier.com

610^th place

704^th place

1phdtree.org

low place

1dbnl.org

2,252^nd place

3,350^th place

1jstor.org

26^th place

20^th place

1uni-osnabrueck.de

low place

1iec.cat

6,725^th place

low place

1psu.edu

207^th place

136^th place

1cambridge.org

305^th place

264^th place

1archive.today

14^th place

1vjesnik.hr

low place

1matica.hr

9,538^th place

low place

1kemdikbud.go.id

1,141^st place

7,747^th place

archive.today

"Babić ne zagovara korijenski pravopis, nego traži da Hrvati ne piju mlijeko nego - mlieko". Vjesnik (in Croatian). Zagreb. 10 May 1999. Archived from the original on 21 November 2000.

archives-ouvertes.fr

hal-univ-diderot.archives-ouvertes.fr

Chițoran (2002b:217) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800
Chițoran (2002b:213) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800

books.google.com

Used e.g. by Donaldson, Bruce C. (1993), "1. Pronunciation", A Grammar of Afrikaans, Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 8–9, ISBN 3-11-013426-8 The author states that the Afrikaans diphthongs /eə øə oə/ can be transcribed /eᵊ øᵊ oᵊ/.
Bussmann, Hadumod (2006). "Diphthong". Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics. Translated by Trauth, Gregory; Kassazi, Kerstin. London/New York: Routledge. p. 316. ISBN 0-203-98005-0. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
Crystal, David, ed. (2008). "diphthong". Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics (6 ed.). Malden, MA: Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-4051-5297-6. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
Hogg, Richard M.; Blake, Norman Francis; Burchfield, Robert William, eds. (1992). The Cambridge History of the English Language. Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 49. ISBN 0-521-26475-8. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
Kaye & Lowenstamm (1984:139) Kaye, Jonathan; Lowenstamm, Jean (1984), "De la syllabicité", in Dell, François; Vergnaud, Jean-Roger; Hirst, Daniel (eds.), La forme sonore du langage, Paris: Hermann, pp. 123–159, ISBN 2-7056-1411-7
Schapper, Antoinette (2017). The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar. Vol. 2. Boston/Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-61451-902-7. Retrieved 24 March 2023.
Lass (1987), pp. 117–119. Lass, Roger (1987). "Intradiphthongal Dependencies". In Anderson, John; Durand, Jacques (eds.). Explorations in Dependency Phonology. Dordrecht: Foris Publications Holland. pp. 109–131. ISBN 90-6765-297-0.
e.g. Lleó (1970), Wheeler (1979) Lleó, Concepció (1970). Problems of Catalan Phonology. Studies in Linguistics and Language Learning. Vol. 8. Seattle, WA: University of Washington. Retrieved 5 February 2024. Wheeler, Max W. (1979), Phonology of Catalan, Publications of the Philological Society, vol. 28, Oxford, UK: Blackwell, ISBN 0-631-11621-4
Azevedo, Milton Mariano (2004). Introducción a la lingüística española (in Spanish) (2 ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. p. 58. ISBN 0-13-110959-6. Retrieved 24 March 2023.

cambridge.org

Barbosa & Albano (2004:230) Barbosa, Plínio A.; Albano, Eleonora C. (2004), "Brazilian Portuguese" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (2): 227–232, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001756

dbnl.org

Swanepoel (1927), p. 44. Swanepoel, J.F. (1927). The sounds of Afrikaans. Their Dialectic Variations and the Difficulties They Present to an Englishman (PDF). Longmans, Green & Co.

doi.org

Chițoran (2002a:203) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Paschen, Ludger; Fuchs, Susanne; Seifart, Frank (September 2022). "Final Lengthening and vowel length in 25 languages". Journal of Phonetics. 94: 101179. doi:10.1016/j.wocn.2022.101179.
Aikio, Ante; Ylikoski, Jussi (2022). "North Saami". In Bakró-Nagy, Marianne; Laakso, Johanna; Skribnik, Elena (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages. Oxford University Press. pp. 147–177. doi:10.1093/oso/9780198767664.003.0010. ISBN 9780191821516.
Padgett (2007:1938) Padgett, Jaye (2007), "Glides, Vowels, and Features", Lingua, 118 (12): 1937–1955, doi:10.1016/j.lingua.2007.10.002
Gussenhoven (1992:46) Gussenhoven, Carlos (1992), "Dutch", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 22 (2): 45–47, doi:10.1017/S002510030000459X, S2CID 243772965
Verhoeven (2005:245) Verhoeven, Jo (2005), "Belgian Standard Dutch", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (2): 243–247, doi:10.1017/S0025100305002173
Verhoeven (2007:221) Verhoeven, Jo (2007), "The Belgian Limburg dialect of Hamont", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 37 (2): 219–225, doi:10.1017/S0025100307002940
Wissing (2009), p. 333. Wissing, Daan (2009) [2005]. "Die Afrikaanse diftong /E+/: 'n Eksperimentele ondersoek". Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies. 23 (3). Taylor & Francis Group: 319–334. doi:10.2989/16073610509486393. S2CID 145686875.
Lass (1984), p. 102. Lass, Roger (1984). "Vowel System Universals and Typology: Prologue to Theory". Phonology Yearbook. 1. Cambridge University Press: 75–111. doi:10.1017/S0952675700000300. JSTOR 4615383. S2CID 143681251.
Kleine (2003:263) Kleine, Ane (2003), "Standard Yiddish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 261–265, doi:10.1017/S0025100303001385
Carbonell & Llisterri (1992:54) Carbonell, Joan F.; Llisterri, Joaquim (1992), "Catalan", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 22 (1–2): 53–56, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004618, S2CID 249411809
Cruz-Ferreira (1995:92) Cruz-Ferreira, Madalena (1995), "European Portuguese", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 25 (2): 90–94, doi:10.1017/S0025100300005223, S2CID 249414876
Barbosa & Albano (2004:230) Barbosa, Plínio A.; Albano, Eleonora C. (2004), "Brazilian Portuguese" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 34 (2): 227–232, doi:10.1017/S0025100304001756
Martínez-Celdrán, Fernández-Planas & Carrera-Sabaté (2003:256) Martínez-Celdrán, Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259, doi:10.1017/S0025100303001373
Bertinetto & Loporcaro (2005:138) Bertinetto, Pier Marco; Loporcaro, Michele (2005), "The sound pattern of Standard Italian, as compared with the varieties spoken in Florence, Milan and Rome", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (2): 131–151, doi:10.1017/S0025100305002148
Bertinetto & Loporcaro (2005:139) Bertinetto, Pier Marco; Loporcaro, Michele (2005), "The sound pattern of Standard Italian, as compared with the varieties spoken in Florence, Milan and Rome", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 35 (2): 131–151, doi:10.1017/S0025100305002148
Chițoran (2002a:204) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Chițoran (2002a:206) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Chițoran (2002b:217) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800
Chițoran (2002b:213) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800
Tingsabadh & Abramson (1993:25) Tingsabadh, M.R. Kalaya; Abramson, Arthur (1993), "Thai", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 23 (1): 24–28, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004746, S2CID 242001518

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Paschen, Ludger; Fuchs, Susanne; Seifart, Frank (September 2022). "Final Lengthening and vowel length in 25 languages". Journal of Phonetics. 94: 101179. doi:10.1016/j.wocn.2022.101179.

fileformat.info

"Unicode Character 'COMBINING INVERTED BREVE BELOW' (U+032F)". FileFormat.Info.

iec.cat

www2.iec.cat

"Els diftongs, els triftongs i els hiats". Gramàtica de la llengua catalana (PDF) (in Catalan) (provisional draft ed.). Institut d'Estudis Catalans. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2010.

jstor.org

Lass (1984), p. 102. Lass, Roger (1984). "Vowel System Universals and Typology: Prologue to Theory". Phonology Yearbook. 1. Cambridge University Press: 75–111. doi:10.1017/S0952675700000300. JSTOR 4615383. S2CID 143681251.

kemdikbud.go.id

badanbahasa.kemdikbud.go.id

Minister of Education and Culture Decree No: 50/2015, Jakarta, 2015.

lexico.com

"diphthong". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021.

matica.hr

Lisac, Josip. "Štokavsko narječje: prostiranje i osnovne značajke". Kolo (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 17 February 2008.

merriam-webster.com

"diphthong". Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Merriam-Webster.

phdtree.org

Wissing (2009), p. 333. Wissing, Daan (2009) [2005]. "Die Afrikaanse diftong /E+/: 'n Eksperimentele ondersoek". Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies. 23 (3). Taylor & Francis Group: 319–334. doi:10.2989/16073610509486393. S2CID 145686875.

pressbooks.pub

Anderson, Catherine (15 March 2018). "2.8 Diphthongs". Pressbooks – via Pressbooks.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Faria (2003:7) Faria, Arlo (2003), Applied Phonetics: Portuguese Text-to-Speech, University of California, Berkeley, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.134.8785

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Chițoran (2002a:203) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Gussenhoven (1992:46) Gussenhoven, Carlos (1992), "Dutch", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 22 (2): 45–47, doi:10.1017/S002510030000459X, S2CID 243772965
Wissing (2009), p. 333. Wissing, Daan (2009) [2005]. "Die Afrikaanse diftong /E+/: 'n Eksperimentele ondersoek". Southern African Linguistics and Applied Language Studies. 23 (3). Taylor & Francis Group: 319–334. doi:10.2989/16073610509486393. S2CID 145686875.
Lass (1984), p. 102. Lass, Roger (1984). "Vowel System Universals and Typology: Prologue to Theory". Phonology Yearbook. 1. Cambridge University Press: 75–111. doi:10.1017/S0952675700000300. JSTOR 4615383. S2CID 143681251.
Carbonell & Llisterri (1992:54) Carbonell, Joan F.; Llisterri, Joaquim (1992), "Catalan", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 22 (1–2): 53–56, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004618, S2CID 249411809
Cruz-Ferreira (1995:92) Cruz-Ferreira, Madalena (1995), "European Portuguese", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 25 (2): 90–94, doi:10.1017/S0025100300005223, S2CID 249414876
Chițoran (2002a:204) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Chițoran (2002a:206) Chițoran, Ioana (2002a), "A perception-production study of Romanian diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 (2): 203–222, doi:10.1017/S0025100302001044, S2CID 10104718
Chițoran (2002b:217) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800
Chițoran (2002b:213) Chițoran, Ioana (2002b), "The phonology and morphology of Romanian diphthongization" (PDF), Probus, 14 (2): 205–246, doi:10.1515/prbs.2002.009, S2CID 170373800
Tingsabadh & Abramson (1993:25) Tingsabadh, M.R. Kalaya; Abramson, Arthur (1993), "Thai", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 23 (1): 24–28, doi:10.1017/S0025100300004746, S2CID 242001518

sil.org

"Definition of 'Diphthong'". SIL International. Retrieved 17 January 2008.

uni-osnabrueck.de

home.uni-osnabrueck.de

Also supported by Tröster-Mutz (2011:20). Tröster-Mutz, Stefan (2011), "Variation of vowel length in German" (PDF), Universität Osnabrück

vjesnik.hr

"Babić ne zagovara korijenski pravopis, nego traži da Hrvati ne piju mlijeko nego - mlieko". Vjesnik (in Croatian). Zagreb. 10 May 1999. Archived from the original on 21 November 2000.

web.archive.org

"diphthong". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021.
"Els diftongs, els triftongs i els hiats". Gramàtica de la llengua catalana (PDF) (in Catalan) (provisional draft ed.). Institut d'Estudis Catalans. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2010.
Lisac, Josip. "Štokavsko narječje: prostiranje i osnovne značajke". Kolo (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 17 February 2008.