Some sources have given an alternative account for Dutch Gap's name, stating that it came from early Dutch[7] or German settlers[8]: 744 starting an unfinished canal. However, there is no evidence of non-English settlers forming a community near Henrico.
Nugent, Nell Marion (1934). "Patent Book No. 1". Cavaliers and Pioneers, a Calendar of Land Grants 1623-1800. Vol. 1. Richmond, VA: Dietz Press. p. 60.
Miller, Francis Trevalyn; Hunt, O. E., eds. (1911). "Sunk by a Confederate Shell- Butler's Dredge-Boat". The Photographic History of The Civil War: in ten volumes, Thousands of Scenes Photographed 1861-65, with Text by many Special Authorities, Volume 5: Forts and Artillery. New York, NY: Review of Reviews. p. 245.
"General Orders, 22: Headquarters Tenth Army Corps". The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington DC: Government Printing Office, Series I-Volume XLII-Part 2. 1893. p. 940.
Sommers, Richard J (1975). "The Dutch Gap Affair: Military Atrocities and the Rights of Negro Soldiers". Civil War History. 21: 51–64. doi:10.1353/cwh.1975.0043. S2CID144500935.
Jud, Nathan A.; Hickey, Leo J. (2013). "Potomacapnos apeleutheron gen. et sp. nov., a new Early Cretaceous angiosperm from the Potomac Group and its implications for the evolution of eudicot leaf architecture". American Journal of Botany. 100 (2): 2437–2449. Bibcode:2013AmJB..100.2437J. doi:10.3732/ajb.1300250. PMID24287268.
Jud, Nathan A.; Hickey, Leo J. (2013). "Potomacapnos apeleutheron gen. et sp. nov., a new Early Cretaceous angiosperm from the Potomac Group and its implications for the evolution of eudicot leaf architecture". American Journal of Botany. 100 (2): 2437–2449. Bibcode:2013AmJB..100.2437J. doi:10.3732/ajb.1300250. PMID24287268.
"General Butler's Canal at Dutch Gap". Scientific American. 11 (21): 323. November 1864. JSTOR24971621.
Wallace, Edward S. (1951). "General John Lapham Bullis, the Thunderbolt of the Texas Frontier, I". The Southwestern Historical Quarterly. 54 (4): 458. JSTOR30235668. (registration required)
Longacre, Edward G. (July 1935). "Black Troops in the Army of the James, 1863-1865". Military Affairs. 45 (1): 1–8. doi:10.2307/1987349. JSTOR1987349.
Paradis, James (2007). "Flexing the Sable Arm: Emancipation, Black Troops, and Hard War". Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. New Series. 97 (4): 5–25. JSTOR20020206. (registration required)
Hoffman, Steven (2000). "The Decline of the Port of Richmond: The Congress, the Corps, and the Chamber of Commerce". The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. 108 (3): 255–278. JSTOR4249850. (registration required)
Jud, Nathan A.; Hickey, Leo J. (2013). "Potomacapnos apeleutheron gen. et sp. nov., a new Early Cretaceous angiosperm from the Potomac Group and its implications for the evolution of eudicot leaf architecture". American Journal of Botany. 100 (2): 2437–2449. Bibcode:2013AmJB..100.2437J. doi:10.3732/ajb.1300250. PMID24287268.
Sommers, Richard J (1975). "The Dutch Gap Affair: Military Atrocities and the Rights of Negro Soldiers". Civil War History. 21: 51–64. doi:10.1353/cwh.1975.0043. S2CID144500935.
Leslie, Frank (1896). Famous Leaders and Battle Scenes of the Civil War. New York, NY:Mrs. Frank Leslie. cited in "Dutch Gap Canal". ClipArt ETC. Archived from the original on October 15, 2016.
Leslie, Frank (1896). Famous Leaders and Battle Scenes of the Civil War. New York, NY:Mrs. Frank Leslie. cited in "Dutch Gap Canal". ClipArt ETC. Archived from the original on October 15, 2016.