Earth rainfall climatology (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Earth rainfall climatology" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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31web.archive.org

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abc.net.au

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agclimate.org

Southeast Climate Consortium. SECC Winter Climate Outlook. Archived 2008-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-02-29.

alertnet.org

Alex Wynter (2009). Ethiopia: March rainy season "critical" for southern pastoralists. Thomson Reuters Foundation. Retrieved on 2009-02-06.

allafrica.com

The Voice (2009). Botswana: Rainy Season Fills Up Dams. allAfrica.com. Retrieved on 2009-02-06.

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George J. Maglaras, Jeff S. Waldstreicher, Paul J. Kocin, Anthony F. Gigi, and Robert A. Marine. Winter Weather Forecasting throughout the Eastern United States. Part 1: An Overview. Retrieved on 2008-03-01.
Walker S. Ashley, Thomas L. Mote, P. Grady Dixon, Sharon L. Trotter, Emily J. Powell, Joshua D. Durkee, and Andrew J. Grundstein. Distribution of Mesoscale Convective Complex Rainfall in the United States. Retrieved on 2008-03-02.

ametsoc.org

journals.ametsoc.org

Trenberth, K.E.; L. Smith; T. Qian; A. Dai & J. Fasullo (2007). "Estimates of the Global Water Budget and Its Annual Cycle Using Observational and Model Data". Journal of Hydrometeorology. 8 (4). Journal of Meteorology, v 8, p 758-769: 758–769. doi:10.1175/JHM600.1. Retrieved 2024-10-23.

archive.org

Lauren Springer Ogden (2008). Plant-Driven Design. Timber Press. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-88192-877-8.

archive.today

R. G. Vines (1985-03-25). "European Rainfall Patterns". International Journal of Climatology. 5 (6): 607–616. Bibcode:1985IJCli...5..607V. doi:10.1002/joc.3370050603. Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
National Climatic Data Center (2005-08-09). "Global Measured Extremes of Temperature and Precipitation". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 2012-05-25. Retrieved 2007-01-18.
Arizona Board of Regents (2006). "Urban Climate – Climate Study and UHI via the Internet Wayback Machine". Arizona State University. Archived from the original on 2007-11-23. Retrieved 2007-08-02.

asusmart.com

Arizona Board of Regents (2006). "Urban Climate – Climate Study and UHI via the Internet Wayback Machine". Arizona State University. Archived from the original on 2007-11-23. Retrieved 2007-08-02.

bbc.co.uk

BBC. Weather Centre - World Weather - Country Guides - Northern Mariana Islands. Retrieved on 2008-03-19.

blueplanetbiomes.org

Brynn Schaffner; Kenneth Robinson (2003-06-06). "Steppe Climate". West Tisbury Elementary School. Archived from the original on 2008-04-22. Retrieved 2008-04-15.

bom.gov.au

Bureau of Meteorology. Climate of Giles. Archived 2008-08-11 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.
Bureau of Meteorology (2010). "Australian Rainfall Climatology Maps". Commonwealth of Australia. Archived from the original on 2009-07-17. Retrieved 2010-01-10.
"Significant Weather - DECEMBER 2000 (Rainfall)". Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 2008-04-08.
"Averages for SYDNEY (OBSERVATORY HILL)". Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 2009-04-24.
"Averages for MELBOURNE REGIONAL OFFICE". Australian Government Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 2009-04-24.

books.google.com

Paul E. Lydolph (1985). The Climate of the Earth. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 333. ISBN 978-0-86598-119-5. Retrieved 2009-01-02.

britannica.com

"Humid subtropical climate". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Retrieved 2008-05-14.

cia.gov

Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook -- Virgin Islands. Retrieved on 2008-03-19.

cnr.it

isac.cnr.it

Pearl Mngadi; Petrus JM Visser; Elizabeth Ebert (October 2006). "Southern Africa Satellite Derived Rainfall Estimates Validation" (PDF). International Precipitation Working Group. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-30. Retrieved 2010-01-05.

confex.com

ams.confex.com

D. S. Gutzler, E. A. Ritchie, A. V. Douglas, and M. D. Lewis. Interannual Variability of Near-Coastal Eastern Pacific Tropical Cyclones. Retrieved on 2007-06-21.

deh.gov.au

"About Biodiversity". Department of the Environment and Heritage. Archived from the original on 2007-02-05. Retrieved 2007-09-18.

doi.org

Trenberth, K.E.; L. Smith; T. Qian; A. Dai & J. Fasullo (2007). "Estimates of the Global Water Budget and Its Annual Cycle Using Observational and Model Data". Journal of Hydrometeorology. 8 (4). Journal of Meteorology, v 8, p 758-769: 758–769. doi:10.1175/JHM600.1. Retrieved 2024-10-23.
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. (direct: Final Revised Paper)
Panagos, Panos; Borrelli, Pasquale; Meusburger, Katrin; Yu, Bofu; Klik, Andreas; Lim, Kyoung Jae; Yang, Jae E.; Ni, Jinren; Miao, Chiyuan (2017-06-23). "Global rainfall erosivity assessment based on high-temporal resolution rainfall records". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 4175. Bibcode:2017NatSR...7.4175P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04282-8. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5482877. PMID 28646132.
Laux Patrick; et al. (2008). "Predicting the regional onset of the rainy season in West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 28 (3): 329–342. Bibcode:2008IJCli..28..329L. doi:10.1002/joc.1542.
Laux Patrick; et al. (2009). "Modelling daily precipitation features in the Volta Basin of West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 29 (7): 937–954. Bibcode:2009IJCli..29..937L. doi:10.1002/joc.1852.
A. V. Mehta; S. Yang (2008-12-22). "Precipitation climatology over Mediterranean Basin from ten years of TRMM measurements". Advances in Geosciences. 17. Copernicus Publications: 87–91. Bibcode:2008AdG....17...87M. doi:10.5194/adgeo-17-87-2008. hdl:2060/20090003205.
R. G. Vines (1985-03-25). "European Rainfall Patterns". International Journal of Climatology. 5 (6): 607–616. Bibcode:1985IJCli...5..607V. doi:10.1002/joc.3370050603. Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
Kristen L. Corbosiero; Michael J. Dickinson; Lance F. Bosart (2009). "The Contribution of Eastern North Pacific Tropical Cyclones to the Rainfall Climatology of the Southwest United States". Monthly Weather Review. 137 (8). American Meteorological Society: 2415–2435. Bibcode:2009MWRv..137.2415C. doi:10.1175/2009MWR2768.1. ISSN 0027-0644.

elperiodico.com

"Tutunendaó, Choco: la ciudad colombiana es muy lluviosa". El Periódico.com. Retrieved 2008-12-11.

epa.gov

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grida.no

maps.grida.no

Ed. Hatier (1993). "Acid Rain in Europe". United Nations Environment Programme GRID Arendal. Archived from the original on 2009-08-22. Retrieved 2010-01-31.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

A. V. Mehta; S. Yang (2008-12-22). "Precipitation climatology over Mediterranean Basin from ten years of TRMM measurements". Advances in Geosciences. 17. Copernicus Publications: 87–91. Bibcode:2008AdG....17...87M. doi:10.5194/adgeo-17-87-2008. hdl:2060/20090003205.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. (direct: Final Revised Paper)
Panagos, Panos; Borrelli, Pasquale; Meusburger, Katrin; Yu, Bofu; Klik, Andreas; Lim, Kyoung Jae; Yang, Jae E.; Ni, Jinren; Miao, Chiyuan (2017-06-23). "Global rainfall erosivity assessment based on high-temporal resolution rainfall records". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 4175. Bibcode:2017NatSR...7.4175P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04282-8. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5482877. PMID 28646132.
Laux Patrick; et al. (2008). "Predicting the regional onset of the rainy season in West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 28 (3): 329–342. Bibcode:2008IJCli..28..329L. doi:10.1002/joc.1542.
Laux Patrick; et al. (2009). "Modelling daily precipitation features in the Volta Basin of West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 29 (7): 937–954. Bibcode:2009IJCli..29..937L. doi:10.1002/joc.1852.
A. V. Mehta; S. Yang (2008-12-22). "Precipitation climatology over Mediterranean Basin from ten years of TRMM measurements". Advances in Geosciences. 17. Copernicus Publications: 87–91. Bibcode:2008AdG....17...87M. doi:10.5194/adgeo-17-87-2008. hdl:2060/20090003205.
R. G. Vines (1985-03-25). "European Rainfall Patterns". International Journal of Climatology. 5 (6): 607–616. Bibcode:1985IJCli...5..607V. doi:10.1002/joc.3370050603. Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2010-01-09.
Kristen L. Corbosiero; Michael J. Dickinson; Lance F. Bosart (2009). "The Contribution of Eastern North Pacific Tropical Cyclones to the Rainfall Climatology of the Southwest United States". Monthly Weather Review. 137 (8). American Meteorological Society: 2415–2435. Bibcode:2009MWRv..137.2415C. doi:10.1175/2009MWR2768.1. ISSN 0027-0644.

hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net

Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. (direct: Final Revised Paper)

icrc.org

David Vandervort (2009). Darfur: getting ready for the rainy season. International Committee of the Red Cross. Retrieved on 2009-02-06.

inist.fr

cat.inist.fr

Kristen L. Corbosiero; Michael J. Dickinson; Lance F. Bosart (2009). "The Contribution of Eastern North Pacific Tropical Cyclones to the Rainfall Climatology of the Southwest United States". Monthly Weather Review. 137 (8). American Meteorological Society: 2415–2435. Bibcode:2009MWRv..137.2415C. doi:10.1175/2009MWR2768.1. ISSN 0027-0644.

ipcc.ch

Meehl, G.A.; T.F. Stocker; W.D. Collins; P. Friedlingstein; A.T. Gaye; J.M. Gregory; A. Kitoh; R. Knutti; J.M. Murphy; A. Noda; S.C.B. Raper; I.G. Watterson; A.J. Weaver & Z.-C. Zhao (2007). "Precipitation and Surface Water. In: Global Climate Projections. In: Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change". Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 2012-05-07.

iwaponline.com

Richard Thornsen (1990). "Effect of Climate Variability and Change in Groundwater in Europe" (PDF). Nordic Hydrology. 21: 187. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2010-01-10.

kit.edu

publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu

Laux Patrick; et al. (2008). "Predicting the regional onset of the rainy season in West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 28 (3): 329–342. Bibcode:2008IJCli..28..329L. doi:10.1002/joc.1542.
Laux Patrick; et al. (2009). "Modelling daily precipitation features in the Volta Basin of West Africa". International Journal of Climatology. 29 (7): 937–954. Bibcode:2009IJCli..29..937L. doi:10.1002/joc.1852.

millersville.edu

snowball.millersville.edu

Dr. Alex DeCaria. Lesson 4 – Seasonal-mean Wind Fields. Archived 2009-08-22 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.

nasa.gov

airsea-jpl.nasa.gov

W. Timothy Liu; Xiaosu Xie; Wenqing Tang (2006). "Monsoon, Orography, and Human Influence on Asian Rainfall" (PDF). Proceedings of the First International Symposium in Cloud-prone & Rainy Areas Remote Sensing (CARRS), Chinese University of Hong Kong. National Aeronautic and Space Administration Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-29. Retrieved 2010-01-04.

gsfc.nasa.gov

Goddard Space Flight Center (2002-06-18). "NASA Satellite Confirms Urban Heat Islands Increase Rainfall Around Cities". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2008-06-12. Retrieved 2009-07-17.

eobglossary.gsfc.nasa.gov

"Urban Heat Islands Make Cities Greener" (Press release). NASA. 2004-06-29. Archived from the original on 2008-04-12. Retrieved 2007-08-02.

nasa.gov

Gretchen Cook-Anderson (2004-06-29). "Urban Heat Islands Make Cities Greener". NASA. Archived from the original on 2017-06-01. Retrieved 2007-08-02.

nationalatlas.gov

NationalAtlas.gov Precipitation of the Individual States and of the Conterminous States. Archived 2010-03-15 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-03-09.

ncmrwf.gov.in

National Centre for Medium Range Forecasting. Chapter-II Monsoon-2004: Onset, Advancement and Circulation Features. Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Panagos, Panos; Borrelli, Pasquale; Meusburger, Katrin; Yu, Bofu; Klik, Andreas; Lim, Kyoung Jae; Yang, Jae E.; Ni, Jinren; Miao, Chiyuan (2017-06-23). "Global rainfall erosivity assessment based on high-temporal resolution rainfall records". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 4175. Bibcode:2017NatSR...7.4175P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04282-8. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5482877. PMID 28646132.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Panagos, Panos; Borrelli, Pasquale; Meusburger, Katrin; Yu, Bofu; Klik, Andreas; Lim, Kyoung Jae; Yang, Jae E.; Ni, Jinren; Miao, Chiyuan (2017-06-23). "Global rainfall erosivity assessment based on high-temporal resolution rainfall records". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 4175. Bibcode:2017NatSR...7.4175P. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04282-8. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5482877. PMID 28646132.

noaa.gov

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A. J. Philip (2004-10-12). "Mawsynram in India" (PDF). Tribune News Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-30. Retrieved 2010-01-05.

unam.mx

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utah.edu

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Michael Ritter (2008-12-24). "Humid Subtropical Climate". University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point. Archived from the original on 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2008-03-16.
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Todd Mitchell (October 2001). "Africa Rainfall Climatology". University of Washington. Archived from the original on 2014-09-04. Retrieved 2010-01-02.
Susan Woodward (1997-10-29). "Tropical Broadleaf Evergreen Forest: The Rainforest". Radford University. Archived from the original on 2008-02-25. Retrieved 2008-03-14.
Susan Woodward (2005-02-02). "Tropical Savannas". Radford University. Archived from the original on 2008-02-25. Retrieved 2008-03-16.
Michael Ritter (2008-12-24). "Humid Subtropical Climate". University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point. Archived from the original on 2008-10-14. Retrieved 2008-03-16.
Michael Ritter (2008-12-24). "Mediterranean or Dry Summer Subtropical Climate". University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point. Archived from the original on 2009-08-05. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
Brynn Schaffner; Kenneth Robinson (2003-06-06). "Steppe Climate". West Tisbury Elementary School. Archived from the original on 2008-04-22. Retrieved 2008-04-15.
Michael Ritter (2008-12-24). "Subarctic Climate". University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point. Archived from the original on 2008-05-25. Retrieved 2008-04-16.
Mehari Tesfazgi Mebrhatu, M. Tsubo, and Sue Walker (2004). A Statistical Model for Seasonal Rainfall Forecasting over the Highlands of Eritrea.^[usurped] New directions for a diverse planet: Proceedings of the 4th International Crop Science Congress. Retrieved on 2009-02-08.
W. Timothy Liu; Xiaosu Xie; Wenqing Tang (2006). "Monsoon, Orography, and Human Influence on Asian Rainfall" (PDF). Proceedings of the First International Symposium in Cloud-prone & Rainy Areas Remote Sensing (CARRS), Chinese University of Hong Kong. National Aeronautic and Space Administration Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-09-29. Retrieved 2010-01-04.
National Centre for Medium Range Forecasting. Chapter-II Monsoon-2004: Onset, Advancement and Circulation Features. Archived 2011-07-21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.
Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Monsoon. Archived 2001-02-23 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.
Dr. Alex DeCaria. Lesson 4 – Seasonal-mean Wind Fields. Archived 2009-08-22 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.
"About Biodiversity". Department of the Environment and Heritage. Archived from the original on 2007-02-05. Retrieved 2007-09-18.
Bureau of Meteorology. Climate of Giles. Archived 2008-08-11 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-05-03.
Bureau of Meteorology (2010). "Australian Rainfall Climatology Maps". Commonwealth of Australia. Archived from the original on 2009-07-17. Retrieved 2010-01-10.
Richard Thornsen (1990). "Effect of Climate Variability and Change in Groundwater in Europe" (PDF). Nordic Hydrology. 21: 187. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-06-12. Retrieved 2010-01-10.
Paul Simons (2009-06-07). "'European Monsoon' to blame for cold and rainy start to June". The Times. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved 2009-06-09.
Ed. Hatier (1993). "Acid Rain in Europe". United Nations Environment Programme GRID Arendal. Archived from the original on 2009-08-22. Retrieved 2010-01-31.
Natural Resources Canada (1978). "The Atlas of Canada – Annual Precipitation". Archived from the original on 2010-10-27. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
R. W. Higgins and W. Shi. Relationships Between Gulf of California Moisture Surges and Tropical Cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Basin. Archived 2008-10-22 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2007-06-21.
Art Douglas and Phil Englehart. An Historical Analysis of Transient Rain Bearing Systems in the NAME Domain: The Impact of Inverted Troughs on Monsoon Rainfall. Archived 2006-10-05 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2007-06-21.
E. Jáuregui. Climatology of landfalling hurricanes and tropical storms in Mexico. Archived June 14, 2006, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2007-06-23.
J. Horel. Normal Monthly Precipitation, Inches. Archived November 13, 2006, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-03-19.
Southern Region Climate Center. Pico del Este Climatology. Archived 2007-12-21 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
John Monteverdi and Jan Null. Western Region Technical Attachment NO. 97-37 November 21, 1997: El Niño and California Precipitation. Archived December 27, 2009, at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-02-28
Southeast Climate Consortium. SECC Winter Climate Outlook. Archived 2008-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-02-29.
Climate Prediction Center. El Niño (ENSO) Related Rainfall Patterns Over the Tropical Pacific. Archived 2010-05-28 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-02-28.
NationalAtlas.gov Precipitation of the Individual States and of the Conterminous States. Archived 2010-03-15 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 2008-03-09.
Goddard Space Flight Center (2002-06-18). "NASA Satellite Confirms Urban Heat Islands Increase Rainfall Around Cities". National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 2008-06-12. Retrieved 2009-07-17.
"Urban Heat Islands Make Cities Greener" (Press release). NASA. 2004-06-29. Archived from the original on 2008-04-12. Retrieved 2007-08-02.
Gretchen Cook-Anderson (2004-06-29). "Urban Heat Islands Make Cities Greener". NASA. Archived from the original on 2017-06-01. Retrieved 2007-08-02.

webcitation.org

Pearl Mngadi; Petrus JM Visser; Elizabeth Ebert (October 2006). "Southern Africa Satellite Derived Rainfall Estimates Validation" (PDF). International Precipitation Working Group. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-30. Retrieved 2010-01-05.
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wiley.com

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