Emperor of Japan (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Emperor of Japan" in English language version.

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16web.archive.org

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archive.org

Kanʼichi Asakawa. The early institutional life of Japan: a study in the reform of 645 A.D.. Tokyo: Shueisha (1903), p. 25. "We purposely avoid, in spite of its wide usage in foreign literature, the misleading term Mikado. If it be not for the natural curiosity of the races, which always seeks something novel and loves to call foreign things by foreign names, it is hard to understand why this obsolete and ambiguous word should so sedulously be retained. It originally meant not only the Sovereign, but also his house, the court, and even the State, and its use in historical writings causes many difficulties which it is unnecessary to discuss here in detail. The native Japanese employ the term neither in speech nor in writing. It might as well be dismissed with great advantage from sober literature as it has been for the official documents."
Ashkenazi, Michael (2003). "Ninigi-no-Mikoto". Handbook of Japanese mythology. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. p. 222. ISBN 9781576074671.

archive.today

Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). "Nihon" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 707., p. 707, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 2012-05-24 at archive.today.

bbc.com

"Japan's new Emperor Naruhito pledges unity". BBC News. May 1, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
Anna Jones (April 27, 2019). "Akihito and Japan's Imperial Treasures that make a man an emperor". BBC. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022.

books.google.com

Henshall, Kenneth (2013). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-8108-7872-3.
Shillony, Ben-Ami (2008). The Emperors of Modern Japan. BRILL. p. 15. ISBN 978-90-04-16822-0.
Boscaro, Adriana; Gatti, Franco; Raveri, Massimo, eds. (2003). Rethinking Japan: Social Sciences, Ideology and Thought. Vol. II. Japan Library. p. 300. ISBN 978-0-904404-79-1.
Holcombe, Charles (January 2001). The Genesis of East Asia: 221 B.C. – A.D. 907. University of Hawaii Press. pp. 198–. ISBN 978-0-8248-2465-5.
Conrad Schirokauer; David Lurie; Suzanne Gay (1978). A Brief History of Japanese Civilization. Cengage Learning. p. 147. ISBN 978-0495913252.
Takekoshi, pp. 285–86
Ishida, Takeshi; Kraus, Ellis S, eds. (1989). Democracy in Japan. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 7. ISBN 978-0822954149.
Henshall, Kenneth (2012). A History of Japan: From Stone Age to Superpower. London: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 15–16. ISBN 978-0-230-34662-8.
Harrison, Mark (2000). The Economics of World War II: Six Great Powers in International Comparison. Cambridge University Press. p. 3. ISBN 9780521785037. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
James, David H. (November 1, 2010). The Rise and Fall of the Japanese Empire. Routledge. ISBN 9781136925467. Archived from the original on July 6, 2019. Retrieved September 11, 2018. by 1942, this 'Empire' covered about 3,285,000 square miles
Fogel, Joshua A. (April 29, 2015). The Cultural Dimensions of Sino-Japanese Relations: Essays on the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. Routledge. p. 140. ISBN 978-1317457671.
Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). "Nihon" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 707., p. 707, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 2012-05-24 at archive.today.

britannica.com

"Tennō". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
"Meiji Constitution | 1889, Japan". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved August 21, 2017.
"Shogun". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved November 19, 2014.

cambridge.org

Maartje De Visser and Andrew Harding (October 2022). "Monarchical Constitutional Guardianship and Legal Métissage in Asia". Asian Journal of Law and Society. 9 (3): 345-362. Retrieved January 15, 2025.

cambridgescholars.com

Robert D. Eldridge and Musashi Katsuhiro (ed.). "The Japan Self-Defense Forces Law: Translation, History, and Analysis" (PDF). Cambridge Scholars Publishing. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

cfr.org

Lindsay Maizland (April 26, 2019). "The Japanese Emperor's Role in Foreign Policy". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved November 7, 2024.

cia.gov

"Japan - The World Factbook". U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Enjoji, Kaori (December 1, 2017). "Japan Emperor Akihito to abdicate on April 30, 2019". CNN. Tokyo. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2017.

columbia.edu

afe.easia.columbia.edu

"The Government of Modern Japan: The Branches and Their Functions". Asia for Educators. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

constituteproject.org

"Article 106, Constitution of Belgium". The Constitute Project. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
"Article 14, Constitution of Denmark". The Constitute Project. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
"Article 40 (1), Constitution of Jordan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved January 15, 2025.
"Article 45, Constitution of Luxembourg". The Constitute Project. Retrieved January 15, 2025.
"Article 47, Constitution of the Netherlands". The Constitute Project. Retrieved January 15, 2025.
"Article 31, Constitution of Norway". The Constitute Project. Retrieved January 15, 2025.
"Sections 56 (3) and 64, Constitution of Spain". The Constitute Project. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
"Section 182, Constitution of Thailand". The Constitute Project. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
"Article 65, Constitution of Japan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
"Article 1, Constitution of Japan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
"Article 4, Constitution of Japan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
"Article 6, Constitution of Japan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
"Article 7, Constitution of Japan". The Constitute Project. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

courts.go.jp

"最高裁判所判例集事件番号平成1(行ツ)126". Supreme Court of Japan. Retrieved August 10, 2020.

ddb.de

dispatch.opac.ddb.de

Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric et al. (2005). "Nihon" in Japan encyclopedia, p. 707., p. 707, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File Archived 2012-05-24 at archive.today.

doi.org

Tsutsui Kiyotada (November 1, 2019). "A Turning Point for the System of Emperor as Symbol: Bagehot, Emperor Showa, and Fukuzawa's On the Imperial Family". Asia-Pacific Review. 26 (2): 26–36. doi:10.1080/13439006.2019.1688929. Retrieved October 7, 2024.
Totman, Conrad (1966). "Political Succession in The Tokugawa Bakufu: Abe Masahiro's Rise to Power, 1843–1845". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 26: 102–124. doi:10.2307/2718461. JSTOR 2718461.
Villa, Brian Loring (January 1976). "The U.S. Army, Unconditional Surrender, and the Potsdam Declaration". The SHAFR Guide Online. doi:10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim130130102. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
Oda, Hiroshi (2009). "Sources of Law". Japanese Law. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199232185.001.1. ISBN 978-0-19-923218-5.

dx.doi.org

Villa, Brian Loring (January 1976). "The U.S. Army, Unconditional Surrender, and the Potsdam Declaration". The SHAFR Guide Online. doi:10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim130130102. Retrieved December 9, 2020.

efe.com

"Japanese emperor, a state symbol with scant political power". April 30, 2019. Archived from the original on May 1, 2019.

ibtimes.com

"Akihito Net Worth 2017: How Rich Is Japanese Emperor As Parliament Passed Historic Law For His Abdication". The International Business Times. June 9, 2017. Archived from the original on August 5, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2018.

idea.int

Elliot Bulmer (2017). Constitutional Monarchs in Parliamentary Democracies (PDF) (Report) (Second ed.). International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance. p. 6-9. Retrieved January 15, 2025.

japantimes.co.jp

Martin, Alex, "Imperial law revisited as family shrinks, Emperor ages", Japan Times, December 16, 2011, p. 3.
"Crown Prince Akishino formally declared first in line to the throne". Japan Times. November 8, 2020. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020.
"Emperor, Empress plan to be cremated". The Japan Times. Retrieved November 21, 2013.

jstor.org

Totman, Conrad (1966). "Political Succession in The Tokugawa Bakufu: Abe Masahiro's Rise to Power, 1843–1845". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 26: 102–124. doi:10.2307/2718461. JSTOR 2718461.

kantei.go.jp

japan.kantei.go.jp

"The Constitution of Japan". Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinet. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
"Fundamental Structure of the Government of Japan". Prime Minister of Japan and His Cabinet. October 25, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

kunaicho.go.jp

"Article 23, Imperial House Law". Imperial Household Agency. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
"About the status of the Emperor and Imperial Family Members". Imperial Household Agency. Retrieved November 7, 2024.
"Activities of Their Majesties the Emperor and Empress". The Imperial Household Agency. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
"ご即位・立太子・成年に関する用語". 宮内庁. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2019.

kyodonews.net

english.kyodonews.net

"Q&A;: How are the imperial family's money and property managed?". Kyodo News. May 4, 2019. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.

latimes.com

"From the archives: Japan's Hirohito, 87, Dies After a Reign of 62 Years". Los Angeles Times. January 7, 1989.

mainichi.jp

Mainichi Japan (October 23, 2019). "Report: Japan lawmakers eye restoration of ex-imperial members for succession". The Mainichi. Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2019.

measuringworth.com

Roughly US$23.2 billion in 2022, in terms of relative income value. Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount, 1790 to Present". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved February 22, 2023.

mext.go.jp

"御誓文ノ趣旨ニ基ク立憲政體樹立ニ關スル詔書（明治八年四月十四日）：文部科学省". www.mext.go.jp. Retrieved March 19, 2024.

mit.edu

visualizingcultures.mit.edu

Dower, John (2010). "Black Ships and the Samurai: Commodore Perry and the Opening of Japan (1853–1854)". Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved June 15, 2019.

nanzan-u.ac.jp

nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp

François Macé. "The Funerals of the Japanese Emperors".

ndl.go.jp

"Text of the Constitution and Other Important Documents". National Diet Library. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2015.

hourei.ndl.go.jp

"皇族就学令大正15年10月21日皇室令第8号" [Royal school enrollment order (October 21, 1918 Imperial Ordinance No. 8)]. National Diet Library. 2019.

nippon.com

Kawanishi Hideya (October 25, 2021). "The Emperor as a Symbol: The Meaning of the Unity of the People Has Evolved with Time". Nippon Communications Foundation. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
"The Anomalous Life of the Japanese Constitution". Nippon.com. August 15, 2017. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.

nytimes.com

"King Bhumibol's reign". The New York Times. May 21, 1989. Archived from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
Smith, Dinitia (December 1, 1999). "Elizabeth Vining, Tutor to a Future Emperor, Dies at 97 (Published 1999)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 13, 2020.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Joanne Foakes (February 2014). "Chapter 2: Head of State". The Position of Heads of State and Senior Officials in International Law. The Oxford International Law Library. pp. 29–109. Retrieved September 27, 2024.

oxfordscholarship.com

Oda, Hiroshi (2009). "Sources of Law". Japanese Law. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199232185.001.1. ISBN 978-0-19-923218-5.

poundsterlinglive.com

"British Pound to US Dollar Spot Exchange Rates for 2003 from the Bank of England". PoundSterling Live. Archived from the original on July 31, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2018.

reuters.com

Sarah Young (June 25, 2024). Sachin Ravikumar, Alexandra Hudson and Bill Berkrot (ed.). "UK's King Charles welcomes Japan's Emperor Naruhito for state visit". Reuters. Retrieved September 27, 2024.
"Explainer: Why Yasukuni shrine is a controversial symbol of Japan's war legacy". Reuters. August 14, 2021.
Sieg, Linda. "Japan new imperial era name, Reiwa - Origins, Selection, Meaning". Reuters. Retrieved March 20, 2024.

royal.uk

"Japan State Visit". The Royal Household. June 25, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2024.

stanford.edu

searchworks.stanford.edu

Tsutsui Kiyotada (November 1, 2019). "A Turning Point for the System of Emperor as Symbol: Bagehot, Emperor Showa, and Fukuzawa's On the Imperial Family". Asia-Pacific Review. 26 (2): 26–36. doi:10.1080/13439006.2019.1688929. Retrieved October 7, 2024.

tandfonline.com

Carsten Anckar (October 6, 2020). "Constitutional monarchies and semi-constitutional monarchies: a global historical study, 1800–2017". Contemporary Politics. 17 (1): 23-40. Retrieved January 15, 2025.

telegraph.co.uk

"Book lifts the lid on Emperor's high living". The Daily Telegraph. September 7, 2003. Archived from the original on May 11, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2018.

uea.ac.uk

ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk

Edgington-Brown, Luke (May 2016). The International Origins of Japanese Archaeology: William Gowland and His Kofun Collection at the British Museum (Ph.D.). Norwich, UK: University of East Anglia. OCLC 1079148109. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global 2164566112.

un.org

Protocol and Liaison Services (September 26, 2024). List of Heads of State, Heads of Government, and Ministers for Foreign Affairs (PDF) (Report). United Nations. p. 25. Retrieved September 27, 2024.

upenn.edu

penntoday.upenn.edu

Brandon Baker (May 22, 2019). "Japan's modern monarchy: How it works". Penn Today. Retrieved August 15, 2023.

knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu

Knowledge at Wharton Podcast (May 6, 2019). "How Modern Monarchies Are Evolving". Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved November 7, 2024.

usatoday.com

"Report: Japan to drop plan to allow female monarch". USA Today. McLean, VA: Gannett. The Associated Press. January 3, 2007. ISSN 0734-7456. Retrieved October 20, 2011.

web.archive.org

"King Bhumibol's reign". The New York Times. May 21, 1989. Archived from the original on October 22, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
"Japanese emperor, a state symbol with scant political power". April 30, 2019. Archived from the original on May 1, 2019.
Enjoji, Kaori (December 1, 2017). "Japan Emperor Akihito to abdicate on April 30, 2019". CNN. Tokyo. Archived from the original on April 30, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
"Text of the Constitution and Other Important Documents". National Diet Library. Archived from the original on November 6, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
"The Anomalous Life of the Japanese Constitution". Nippon.com. August 15, 2017. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
James, David H. (November 1, 2010). The Rise and Fall of the Japanese Empire. Routledge. ISBN 9781136925467. Archived from the original on July 6, 2019. Retrieved September 11, 2018. by 1942, this 'Empire' covered about 3,285,000 square miles
Satoshi Yabuuchi, 時代背景から知る仏像の秘密, The Nikkei, October 10, 2019
Masataka Kondo, ご存知ですか 3月2日は飛鳥池遺跡で「天皇」木簡が出土したと発表された日です, March 2, 2018.
Anna Jones (April 27, 2019). "Akihito and Japan's Imperial Treasures that make a man an emperor". BBC. Archived from the original on March 24, 2022.
"ご即位・立太子・成年に関する用語". 宮内庁. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
Mainichi Japan (October 23, 2019). "Report: Japan lawmakers eye restoration of ex-imperial members for succession". The Mainichi. Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
"Crown Prince Akishino formally declared first in line to the throne". Japan Times. November 8, 2020. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020.
"Akihito Net Worth 2017: How Rich Is Japanese Emperor As Parliament Passed Historic Law For His Abdication". The International Business Times. June 9, 2017. Archived from the original on August 5, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
"British Pound to US Dollar Spot Exchange Rates for 2003 from the Bank of England". PoundSterling Live. Archived from the original on July 31, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
"Book lifts the lid on Emperor's high living". The Daily Telegraph. September 7, 2003. Archived from the original on May 11, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2018.
"Q&A;: How are the imperial family's money and property managed?". Kyodo News. May 4, 2019. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Edgington-Brown, Luke (May 2016). The International Origins of Japanese Archaeology: William Gowland and His Kofun Collection at the British Museum (Ph.D.). Norwich, UK: University of East Anglia. OCLC 1079148109. ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global 2164566112.
Kawamura, Noriko (2016). Emperor Hirohito and the Pacific War. Seattle. ISBN 978-0-295-80631-0. OCLC 922925863.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)^{[page needed]}
Takemae 2002, p. 270. Takemae, Eiji (2002). Inside GHQ: The Allied Occupation of Japan and its Legacy. Translated by Ricketts, Robert; Swann, Sebastian. New York: Continuum. ISBN 0826462472. OCLC 45583413.
Takemae 2002, p. xxxix. Takemae, Eiji (2002). Inside GHQ: The Allied Occupation of Japan and its Legacy. Translated by Ricketts, Robert; Swann, Sebastian. New York: Continuum. ISBN 0826462472. OCLC 45583413.
Smith, Dinitia (December 1, 1999). "Elizabeth Vining, Tutor to a Future Emperor, Dies at 97 (Published 1999)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 13, 2020.
"Report: Japan to drop plan to allow female monarch". USA Today. McLean, VA: Gannett. The Associated Press. January 3, 2007. ISSN 0734-7456. Retrieved October 20, 2011.

youtube.com

The formal investiture of the Prime Minister in 2010, the opening of the ordinary session of the Diet in January 2012 and the opening of an extra session of the Diet in the autumn of 2011. The 120th anniversary of the Diet was commemorarated with a special ceremony in the House of Councillors in November 2010, when also the Empress and the Prince and Princess Akishino were present.