Enclosure (English Wikipedia)

Secretary of State 1852, p. 4. Secretary of State (1852). "Surrey". Turnpike Trusts: County Reports of the Secretary of State. Accounts and Papers: Turnpike Roads. Vol. XLIV. London: HM Stationery Office.

deirdremccloskey.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

McCloskey 1975, p. 146. McCloskey, D. (1975). "Economics of enclosure: a market analysis" (PDF). In Parker, W. N.; Jones, E.L. (eds.). European Peasants and their Markets: essays in Agrarian Economic History. Princeton University Press. pp. 123–160. ISBN 978-06916-1746-6.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Amt 1991, pp. 240–248. Amt, Emilie M. (1991). "The Meaning of Waste in the Early Pipe Rolls of Henry II". The Economic History Review. 44 (2): 240–248. doi:10.2307/2598295. JSTOR 2598295.
McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35; Allen 1992, pp. 1–21, 37–55, et passim. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
Liddy 2015, pp. 41–77. Liddy, Christian D. (2015). "Urban Enclosure Riots: Risings of the Commons in English Towns, 1480–1525". Past & Present (226): 41–77. doi:10.1093/pastj/gtu038. JSTOR 24545185.
Hatcher 1994, pp. 3–35. Hatcher, John (1994). "England in the Aftermath of the Black Death". Past & Present (144): 3–35. doi:10.1093/past/144.1.3. JSTOR 651142.
Hooke 1988, pp. 121–131. Hooke, Della (1988). "Early Forms of Open-Field Agriculture in England". Geografiska Annaler. Series B. Human Geography. 70 (1): 121–131. doi:10.2307/490748. JSTOR 490748.
Hoyle 1990, pp. 1–20. Hoyle, R. W. (1990). "Tenure and the Land Market in Early Modern England: Or a Late Contribution to the Brenner Debate". The Economic History Review. 43 (1): 1–20. doi:10.2307/2596510. JSTOR 2596510.
Clark & Clark 2001, pp. 1009–1036. Clark, Gregory; Clark, Anthony (2001). "Common Rights to Land in England, 1475-1839". The Journal of Economic History. v61 (4): 1009–1036. doi:10.1017/S0022050701042061. JSTOR 2697915. S2CID 154462400.
Hopcroft 1999, pp. 17–20. Hopcroft, Rosemary L. (1999). Regions, Institutions, and Agrarian Change in European History. Michigan: University of Michigan Press. doi:10.3998/mpub.16130. ISBN 978-0-472-11023-0.
Kanzaka 2002, pp. 593–618. Kanzaka, Junichi (2002). "Villein Rents in Thirteenth-Century England: An Analysis of the Hundred Rolls of 1279-1280". The Economic History Review. 55 (4): 593–618. doi:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. hdl:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. JSTOR 3091958.
Thompson 2008, pp. 621–642. Thompson, S. J. (2008). "Parliamentary Enclosure, Property, Population, and the Decline of Classical Republicanism in Eighteenth-Century Britain". The Historical Journal. 51 (3): 621–642. doi:10.1017/S0018246X08006948. JSTOR 20175187. S2CID 159999424.
Motamed, Florax & Masters 2014, pp. 339–368. Motamed, Mesbah J.; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Masters, William A. (2014). "Agriculture, Transportation and the Timing of Urbanization: Global Analysis at the Grid Cell Level". Journal of Economic Growth. 19 (3): 339–368. doi:10.1007/s10887-014-9104-x. hdl:1871.1/e88da506-8a2e-4d79-94a3-8436e35a3783. JSTOR 44113430. S2CID 1143513.
Turner 1986, pp. 669–692. Turner, Michael (1986). "English Open Fields and Enclosures: Retardation or Productivity Improvements". The Journal of Economic History. 46 (3): 669–692. doi:10.1017/S0022050700046829. JSTOR 2121479. S2CID 153930819.
Blum 1981, pp. 477–504. Blum, Jerome (1981). "English Parliamentary Enclosure". The Journal of Modern History. 5 (3): 477–504. doi:10.1086/242327. JSTOR 1880278. S2CID 144167728.
Bell 1944, pp. 747–772. Bell, Howard J. (1944). "The Deserted Village and Goldsmith's Social Doctrines". PMLA. 59 (3): 747–772. doi:10.2307/459383. ISSN 0030-8129. JSTOR 459383.
Humphries 1990. Humphries, Jane (1990). "Enclosures, Common Rights, and Women: The Proletarianization of Families in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries". The Journal of Economic History. 50 (1): 17–42. doi:10.1017/S0022050700035701. S2CID 155042395.
Hindle 2008, pp. 21–61. Hindle, Steve (2008). "Imagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England: Representations of the Midland Rising of 1607". History Workshop Journal. 66 (66): 21–61. doi:10.1093/hwj/dbn029. JSTOR 25473007. Retrieved 27 April 2021.

en.wikisource.org (Global: 82^nd place; English: 41^st place)

Chisolm 1911. Chisolm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Copyhold – via Wikisource.
More 1901 More, Thomas (1901). Morley, Henry (ed.). Utopia . Translated by Gilbert Burnet. Cassell and Company – via Wikisource.

gov.uk (Global: 401^st place; English: 228^th place)

British Government 2019. British Government (2019). "Practice guide 16: profits a prendre". HM Land Registry. Retrieved 13 May 2021.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Kanzaka 2002, pp. 593–618. Kanzaka, Junichi (2002). "Villein Rents in Thirteenth-Century England: An Analysis of the Hundred Rolls of 1279-1280". The Economic History Review. 55 (4): 593–618. doi:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. hdl:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. JSTOR 3091958.
Motamed, Florax & Masters 2014, pp. 339–368. Motamed, Mesbah J.; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Masters, William A. (2014). "Agriculture, Transportation and the Timing of Urbanization: Global Analysis at the Grid Cell Level". Journal of Economic Growth. 19 (3): 339–368. doi:10.1007/s10887-014-9104-x. hdl:1871.1/e88da506-8a2e-4d79-94a3-8436e35a3783. JSTOR 44113430. S2CID 1143513.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Amt 1991, pp. 240–248. Amt, Emilie M. (1991). "The Meaning of Waste in the Early Pipe Rolls of Henry II". The Economic History Review. 44 (2): 240–248. doi:10.2307/2598295. JSTOR 2598295.
McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35; Allen 1992, pp. 1–21, 37–55, et passim. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
Liddy 2015, pp. 41–77. Liddy, Christian D. (2015). "Urban Enclosure Riots: Risings of the Commons in English Towns, 1480–1525". Past & Present (226): 41–77. doi:10.1093/pastj/gtu038. JSTOR 24545185.
Hatcher 1994, pp. 3–35. Hatcher, John (1994). "England in the Aftermath of the Black Death". Past & Present (144): 3–35. doi:10.1093/past/144.1.3. JSTOR 651142.
Hooke 1988, pp. 121–131. Hooke, Della (1988). "Early Forms of Open-Field Agriculture in England". Geografiska Annaler. Series B. Human Geography. 70 (1): 121–131. doi:10.2307/490748. JSTOR 490748.
Hoyle 1990, pp. 1–20. Hoyle, R. W. (1990). "Tenure and the Land Market in Early Modern England: Or a Late Contribution to the Brenner Debate". The Economic History Review. 43 (1): 1–20. doi:10.2307/2596510. JSTOR 2596510.
Clark & Clark 2001, pp. 1009–1036. Clark, Gregory; Clark, Anthony (2001). "Common Rights to Land in England, 1475-1839". The Journal of Economic History. v61 (4): 1009–1036. doi:10.1017/S0022050701042061. JSTOR 2697915. S2CID 154462400.
Kanzaka 2002, pp. 593–618. Kanzaka, Junichi (2002). "Villein Rents in Thirteenth-Century England: An Analysis of the Hundred Rolls of 1279-1280". The Economic History Review. 55 (4): 593–618. doi:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. hdl:10.1111/1468-0289.00233. JSTOR 3091958.
Thompson 2008, pp. 621–642. Thompson, S. J. (2008). "Parliamentary Enclosure, Property, Population, and the Decline of Classical Republicanism in Eighteenth-Century Britain". The Historical Journal. 51 (3): 621–642. doi:10.1017/S0018246X08006948. JSTOR 20175187. S2CID 159999424.
Motamed, Florax & Masters 2014, pp. 339–368. Motamed, Mesbah J.; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Masters, William A. (2014). "Agriculture, Transportation and the Timing of Urbanization: Global Analysis at the Grid Cell Level". Journal of Economic Growth. 19 (3): 339–368. doi:10.1007/s10887-014-9104-x. hdl:1871.1/e88da506-8a2e-4d79-94a3-8436e35a3783. JSTOR 44113430. S2CID 1143513.
Turner 1986, pp. 669–692. Turner, Michael (1986). "English Open Fields and Enclosures: Retardation or Productivity Improvements". The Journal of Economic History. 46 (3): 669–692. doi:10.1017/S0022050700046829. JSTOR 2121479. S2CID 153930819.
Blum 1981, pp. 477–504. Blum, Jerome (1981). "English Parliamentary Enclosure". The Journal of Modern History. 5 (3): 477–504. doi:10.1086/242327. JSTOR 1880278. S2CID 144167728.
Boyle 2003, pp. 33–74. Boyle, James (2003). "The Second Enclosure Movement and the Construction of the Public Domain". Law and Contemporary Problems. 66 (1/2): 33–74. JSTOR 20059171.
Bell 1944, pp. 747–772. Bell, Howard J. (1944). "The Deserted Village and Goldsmith's Social Doctrines". PMLA. 59 (3): 747–772. doi:10.2307/459383. ISSN 0030-8129. JSTOR 459383.
Hindle 2008, pp. 21–61. Hindle, Steve (2008). "Imagining Insurrection in Seventeenth-Century England: Representations of the Midland Rising of 1607". History Workshop Journal. 66 (66): 21–61. doi:10.1093/hwj/dbn029. JSTOR 25473007. Retrieved 27 April 2021.

legislation.gov.uk (Global: 728^th place; English: 375^th place)

National Archive 2021. National Archive (2021). "Inclosure Act 1773". London: legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 14 May 2021.

monbiot.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Monbiot 1995. Monbiot, George (22 February 1995). "A Land Reform Manifesto". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 March 2012.

nationalarchives.gov.uk (Global: 718^th place; English: 414^th place)

The National Archives 2021. The National Archives (2021). "Enclosure Awards and Maps". Retrieved 14 May 2021.

openlibrary.org (Global: 185^th place; English: 154^th place)

Sharp 1980, p. 57. Sharp, Buchanan (1980), In contempt of all authority, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 0-520-03681-6, OL 4742314M, 0520036816

oxfordreference.com (Global: 809^th place; English: 542^nd place)

Mulholland 2015. Mulholland, Maureen (2015). Crowcroft, Robert; Cannon, John (eds.). law, development of. The Oxford Companion to British History (2 ed.). ISBN 978-01917-5715-0.

parliament.uk (Global: 313^th place; English: 181^st place)

UK Parliament 2021. UK Parliament (2021). "Enclosing the Land". London: UK Parliament. Retrieved 14 May 2021.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35; Allen 1992, pp. 1–21, 37–55, et passim. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
McCloskey 1972, pp. 15–35. McCloskey, D. (1972). "The Enclosure of Open Fields: Preface to a Study of Its Impact on the Efficiency of English Agriculture in the Eighteenth Century". The Journal of Economic History. 32 (1): 15–35. doi:10.1017/S0022050700075379. JSTOR 2117175. S2CID 155003917.
Clark & Clark 2001, pp. 1009–1036. Clark, Gregory; Clark, Anthony (2001). "Common Rights to Land in England, 1475-1839". The Journal of Economic History. v61 (4): 1009–1036. doi:10.1017/S0022050701042061. JSTOR 2697915. S2CID 154462400.
Thompson 2008, pp. 621–642. Thompson, S. J. (2008). "Parliamentary Enclosure, Property, Population, and the Decline of Classical Republicanism in Eighteenth-Century Britain". The Historical Journal. 51 (3): 621–642. doi:10.1017/S0018246X08006948. JSTOR 20175187. S2CID 159999424.
Motamed, Florax & Masters 2014, pp. 339–368. Motamed, Mesbah J.; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Masters, William A. (2014). "Agriculture, Transportation and the Timing of Urbanization: Global Analysis at the Grid Cell Level". Journal of Economic Growth. 19 (3): 339–368. doi:10.1007/s10887-014-9104-x. hdl:1871.1/e88da506-8a2e-4d79-94a3-8436e35a3783. JSTOR 44113430. S2CID 1143513.
Turner 1986, pp. 669–692. Turner, Michael (1986). "English Open Fields and Enclosures: Retardation or Productivity Improvements". The Journal of Economic History. 46 (3): 669–692. doi:10.1017/S0022050700046829. JSTOR 2121479. S2CID 153930819.
Blum 1981, pp. 477–504. Blum, Jerome (1981). "English Parliamentary Enclosure". The Journal of Modern History. 5 (3): 477–504. doi:10.1086/242327. JSTOR 1880278. S2CID 144167728.
Humphries 1990. Humphries, Jane (1990). "Enclosures, Common Rights, and Women: The Proletarianization of Families in the Late Eighteenth and Early Nineteenth Centuries". The Journal of Economic History. 50 (1): 17–42. doi:10.1017/S0022050700035701. S2CID 155042395.

thomsonreuters.com (Global: 6,695^th place; English: 4,050^th place)

uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com

Staff 2024. Staff (2024). "Enclosure (Inclosure). Practical Law UK Glossary w-022-3305". Thomson Reuters Practical Law. Archived from the original on 13 July 2025. Retrieved 20 March 2024.

vu.nl (Global: 8,771^st place; English: 6,166^th place)

research.vu.nl

Motamed, Florax & Masters 2014, pp. 339–368. Motamed, Mesbah J.; Florax, Raymond J.G.M.; Masters, William A. (2014). "Agriculture, Transportation and the Timing of Urbanization: Global Analysis at the Grid Cell Level". Journal of Economic Growth. 19 (3): 339–368. doi:10.1007/s10887-014-9104-x. hdl:1871.1/e88da506-8a2e-4d79-94a3-8436e35a3783. JSTOR 44113430. S2CID 1143513.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Staff 2024. Staff (2024). "Enclosure (Inclosure). Practical Law UK Glossary w-022-3305". Thomson Reuters Practical Law. Archived from the original on 13 July 2025. Retrieved 20 March 2024.

wiktionary.org (Global: 1,064^th place; English: 1,160^th place)

en.wiktionary.org

Land owned by an individual, rather than in common, was known as Severals^[43]

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Thirsk 1958, p. 4. Thirsk, Joan (1958). Tudor Enclosures. London: The Historical Association. OCLC 11347054.
Jackman 1916, p. 295. Jackman, William T. (1916). The development of transportation in modern England (Volume 1). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. OCLC 1110784622.
Bell 1944, pp. 747–772. Bell, Howard J. (1944). "The Deserted Village and Goldsmith's Social Doctrines". PMLA. 59 (3): 747–772. doi:10.2307/459383. ISSN 0030-8129. JSTOR 459383.

Enclosure (English Wikipedia)

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