First Republic of Armenia (English Wikipedia)

Grigoryan 2005, p. 124. Grigoryan, Grigor (2005). "ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԲՆԱԿՉՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎԻՃԱԿԱԳՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1919Թ" [Population statistics of the Republic of Armenia for 1919]. Issues of Armenian History (in Armenian). 5. Yerevan: Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia: 122–128. ISBN 99941-969-0-1. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023.

uottawa.ca

ruor.uottawa.ca

Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 113; Suny 1993, p. 137; Adalian 2010, p. 4; Chichekian 1967, p. 85. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654. Suny, Ronald Grigor (1993). Looking Toward Ararat: Armenia in Modern History. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253207739. Chichekian, Garabet (15 April 1967). The Territorial Evolution of Armenia Since 1639: A Study in Political Geography (PDF). Ottawa: University of Ottawa. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 February 2020.

vemjournal.org

Hakobyan 2018, p. 103. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 103; Hille 2010, p. 143; Kazemzadeh 1951, p. 268; Hovannisian 1982, pp. 501, 512. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023. Hille, Charlotte (2010). State Building and Conflict Resolution in the Caucasus. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-474-4136-6. OCLC 668211543. Kazemzadeh, Firuz (1951). The Struggle for Transcaucasia (1917–1921). New York City: Philosophical Library. ISBN 978-0-95-600040-8. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1982). The Republic of Armenia: From Versailles to London, 1919–1920. Vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520041868.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 101. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023.

vk.com

m.vk.com

Bournoutian 2018, p. 35 (note 25). Bournoutian, George A. (2018). Armenia and Imperial Decline: The Yerevan Province, 1900–1914. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-06260-2. OCLC 1037283914.

web.archive.org

New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status, p. 498; Chiclet 2005, p. 167; The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921), p. 5; Darbinian, Mandalian & Tashjian 1968, p. 14; Burdett 1998, p. 488. "New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status". Current History. 11 (3). University of California Press: 491–498. 1920. JSTOR 45325199. Chiclet, Christophe (2005). Roy, Olivier (ed.). Turkey Today: A European Country?. Anthem Press. ISBN 9781843311720. Gharibyan, Alik; Hakobyan, Hayk. The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921) (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2022. Darbinian, Reuben; Mandalian, James G.; Tashjian, James H., eds. (1968). "A Memorandum on the Recognition of the Government of the Independent Republic of Armenia" (PDF). The Armenian Review. 21 (2–82): 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2024. Burdett, Anite L. P. (1998). Armenia: Political and Ethnic Boundaries 1878–1948. Slough: Archive Editions. ISBN 9781852079550.
Arakelian et al. 1984, pp. 60–61. Arakelian, Babken N.; Yeremian, Suren T.; Arevshatian, Sen S.; Bartikian, Hrach M.; Danielian, Eduard L.; Ter-Ghevondian, Aram N., eds. (1984). Հայ ժողովրդի պատմություն հատոր VII. ՍՈՎԵՏԱԿԱՆ ԻՇԽԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՂԹԱՆՍԿԸ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆՈՒՄ [History of the Armenian People: The Victory of Soviet Power of Armenia] (PDF) (in Armenian). Vol. 7. Yerevan: Armenian SSR Academy of Sciences Publishing. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2022.
Tsutsiev 2014, p. 50. Tsutsiev, Arthur (2014). Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus (PDF). Translated by Nora Seligman Favorov. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300153088. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 June 2023.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 103. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 103; Hille 2010, p. 143; Kazemzadeh 1951, p. 268; Hovannisian 1982, pp. 501, 512. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023. Hille, Charlotte (2010). State Building and Conflict Resolution in the Caucasus. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-474-4136-6. OCLC 668211543. Kazemzadeh, Firuz (1951). The Struggle for Transcaucasia (1917–1921). New York City: Philosophical Library. ISBN 978-0-95-600040-8. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1982). The Republic of Armenia: From Versailles to London, 1919–1920. Vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520041868.
Hakobyan 2015. Hakobyan, Tatul (9 August 2015). "Sèvres: The Unfulfilled Armenian Dream". ANI Armenian Research Center. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 101. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023.
Korkotyan 1932, p. 183. Korkotyan, Zaven (1932). Խորհրդային Հայաստանի բնակչությունը վերջին հարյուրամյակում (1831–1931) [The population of Soviet Armenia in the last century (1831–1931)] (PDF) (in Armenian). Yerevan: Pethrat. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 February 2022.
New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status, p. 498; The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921), p. 5; Darbinian, Mandalian & Tashjian 1968, p. 14; Burdett 1998, p. 488. "New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status". Current History. 11 (3). University of California Press: 491–498. 1920. JSTOR 45325199. Gharibyan, Alik; Hakobyan, Hayk. The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921) (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2022. Darbinian, Reuben; Mandalian, James G.; Tashjian, James H., eds. (1968). "A Memorandum on the Recognition of the Government of the Independent Republic of Armenia" (PDF). The Armenian Review. 21 (2–82): 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2024. Burdett, Anite L. P. (1998). Armenia: Political and Ethnic Boundaries 1878–1948. Slough: Archive Editions. ISBN 9781852079550.
Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 113; Suny 1993, p. 137; Adalian 2010, p. 4; Chichekian 1967, p. 85. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654. Suny, Ronald Grigor (1993). Looking Toward Ararat: Armenia in Modern History. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253207739. Chichekian, Garabet (15 April 1967). The Territorial Evolution of Armenia Since 1639: A Study in Political Geography (PDF). Ottawa: University of Ottawa. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 February 2020.
New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status, p. 498; The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921), p. 5; Darbinian, Mandalian & Tashjian 1968, p. 14. "New Republics in the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaidjan, and Georgia: Their Mutual Relations and Their Present Status". Current History. 11 (3). University of California Press: 491–498. 1920. JSTOR 45325199. Gharibyan, Alik; Hakobyan, Hayk. The Social-Economic and Political situation in Transcaucasus (1918–1921) (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2022. Darbinian, Reuben; Mandalian, James G.; Tashjian, James H., eds. (1968). "A Memorandum on the Recognition of the Government of the Independent Republic of Armenia" (PDF). The Armenian Review. 21 (2–82): 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2024.
Darbinian, Mandalian & Tashjian 1968, p. 14. Darbinian, Reuben; Mandalian, James G.; Tashjian, James H., eds. (1968). "A Memorandum on the Recognition of the Government of the Independent Republic of Armenia" (PDF). The Armenian Review. 21 (2–82): 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 September 2024.
Hakobyan 2020. Hakobyan, Tatul (4 April 2020). "Հայաստանի բնակչությունը 1919–ին․ Երևանը գրեթե հասնում է Ալեքսանդրապոլին" [The population of Armenia in 1919. Yerevan almost reaches Alexandropol]. CivilNet. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021.
Grigoryan 2005, p. 124. Grigoryan, Grigor (2005). "ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԲՆԱԿՉՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎԻՃԱԿԱԳՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1919Թ" [Population statistics of the Republic of Armenia for 1919]. Issues of Armenian History (in Armenian). 5. Yerevan: Institute of History of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia: 122–128. ISBN 99941-969-0-1. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023.
Hakobyan 2019; Hovannisian 1996a, p. 265. Hakobyan, Tatul (3 January 2019). "Հայաստանի վարչական բաժանումները 1918–1922 թվականներին" [Administrative divisions of Armenia in 1918–1922]. CivilNet (in Armenian). Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1996a). The Republic of Armenia: From London to Sèvres, February–August 1920. Vol. 3. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520088030.
Armenia – International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1). "Armenia – International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1)". encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net. Archived from the original on 5 October 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2022.
Hakobyan 2009. Hakobyan, Tatul (28 May 2009). "On Armenian independence day, a visit to Sardarapat, symbol of Armenian pride". Armenian Reporter. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 20 September 2013.

wikipedia.org

fr.wikipedia.org

Nichanian 2015, p. 238. Nichanian, Mikaël [in French] (2015). Détruire les Arméniens. Histoire d'un génocide [Destroying the Armenians: History of a Genocide] (in French). Presses Universitaires de France. ISBN 978-2-13-062617-6.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Childs 1922; Smele 2015, p. 135; Hovannisian 1982, p. 10. Childs, William John (1922). "Armenia" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) Smele, Jonathan D. (2015). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Civil Wars, 1916–1926. Lanham, Maryland. ISBN 978-1-4422-5281-3. OCLC 923010906.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Hovannisian, Richard G. (1982). The Republic of Armenia: From Versailles to London, 1919–1920. Vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520041868.
Childs 1922, p. 802. Childs, William John (1922). "Armenia" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
Childs 1922; Walker 1990, p. 231. Childs, William John (1922). "Armenia" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301.
Childs 1922. Childs, William John (1922). "Armenia" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)

wiktionary.org

en.wiktionary.org

During the existence of the First Republic of Armenia, Yerevan was known as Erivan (Russian: Эривань), its name in the Russian Empire.

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Bournoutian 2015, p. 33. Bournoutian, George (2015). "Demographic Changes in the Southwest Caucasus, 1604–1830: The Case of Historical Eastern Armenia". Forum of EthnoGeoPolitics. 3 (2). Amsterdam. ISSN 2352-3654.
Hewsen & Salvatico 2001, p. 235. Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christopher C. (2001). Armenia: A Historical Atlas (PDF). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-33228-4. OCLC 42027370.
Hewsen & Salvatico 2001, p. 235; Hovannisian 1967, p. 196; Walker 1990, p. 257. Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christopher C. (2001). Armenia: A Historical Atlas (PDF). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-33228-4. OCLC 42027370. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352. Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301.
Childs 1922; Smele 2015, p. 135; Hovannisian 1982, p. 10. Childs, William John (1922). "Armenia" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 30 (12th ed.).{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) Smele, Jonathan D. (2015). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Civil Wars, 1916–1926. Lanham, Maryland. ISBN 978-1-4422-5281-3. OCLC 923010906.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Hovannisian, Richard G. (1982). The Republic of Armenia: From Versailles to London, 1919–1920. Vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520041868.
Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 113; Hovannisian 1996b, pp. 407–408; Walker 1990, p. 317. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1996b). The Republic of Armenia: Between Crescent and Sickle: Partition and Sovietization. Vol. 4. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520088047. Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301.
Hovannisian 1996b, p. 37; Papian 2007, p. 260. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1996b). The Republic of Armenia: Between Crescent and Sickle: Partition and Sovietization. Vol. 4. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520088047. Papian, Ara (2007). "The Arbitral Award on Turkish-Armenian Boundary by Woodrow Wilson (Historical Background, Legal Aspects, and International Dimensions)". Iran & the Caucasus. 11 (2): 255–294. doi:10.1163/157338407X265487. ISSN 1609-8498. JSTOR 25597337.
Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 66. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654.
Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 120. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654.
Hovannisian 1967, pp. 80–82. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 137. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 173. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 192. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, pp. 186–201. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1971, p. 33; Hovannisian 1967, p. 191. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1971). The Republic of Armenia: The First Year, 1918–1919. Vol. 1. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520019843. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 193–194. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hovannisian 1967, pp. 194–195; Walker 1990, p. 257. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352. Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 196. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Hewsen & Salvatico 2001, p. 235; Hovannisian 1971, p. 115. Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christopher C. (2001). Armenia: A Historical Atlas (PDF). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-33228-4. OCLC 42027370. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1971). The Republic of Armenia: The First Year, 1918–1919. Vol. 1. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520019843.
Walker 1990, p. 268, 349; Hewsen & Salvatico 2001, p. 235. Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301. Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christopher C. (2001). Armenia: A Historical Atlas (PDF). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-33228-4. OCLC 42027370.
Harutyunyan 2019. Harutyunyan, Babken (2019). Atlas of the Armenian Genocide. Vardan Mkhitaryan. Erevan. ISBN 978-9939-0-2999-3. OCLC 1256558984.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Herzig & Kurkchiyan 2005, p. 113; Suny 1993, p. 137. Herzig, Edmund; Kurkchiyan, Marina (2005). The Armenians: Past and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 0-203-00493-0. OCLC 229988654. Suny, Ronald Grigor (1993). Looking Toward Ararat: Armenia in Modern History. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253207739.
Hewsen & Salvatico 2001, p. 235; Hovannisian 1971, p. 130; Walker 1990, p. 268. Hewsen, Robert H.; Salvatico, Christopher C. (2001). Armenia: A Historical Atlas (PDF). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 0-226-33228-4. OCLC 42027370. Hovannisian, Richard G. (1971). The Republic of Armenia: The First Year, 1918–1919. Vol. 1. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520019843. Walker, Christopher J. (1990). Armenia: The Survival of a Nation (revised 2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 9780312042301.
Smele 2015, p. 135; Saparov 2014, p. 95. Smele, Jonathan D. (2015). Historical Dictionary of the Russian Civil Wars, 1916–1926. Lanham, Maryland. ISBN 978-1-4422-5281-3. OCLC 923010906.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Saparov, Arsène (2014). From conflict to autonomy in the Caucasus: the Soviet Union and the making of Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Nagorno Karabakh. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-63783-7. OCLC 1124532887.
Saparov 2014, p. 94; de Waal 2003, p. 128. Saparov, Arsène (2014). From conflict to autonomy in the Caucasus: the Soviet Union and the making of Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Nagorno Karabakh. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-63783-7. OCLC 1124532887. de Waal, Thomas (2003). Black Garden: Armenia and Azerbaijan Through Peace and War. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 978-0-8147-1945-9.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 135. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
Bournoutian 2018, p. 35 (note 25). Bournoutian, George A. (2018). Armenia and Imperial Decline: The Yerevan Province, 1900–1914. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-06260-2. OCLC 1037283914.
Hovannisian 1967, p. 194. Hovannisian, Richard G (1967). Armenia on the Road to Independence, 1918. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520005747. OCLC 1028172352.
de Waal 2015, p. 69. de Waal, Thomas (2015). Great Catastrophe: Armenians and Turks in the Shadow of Genocide. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-935070-4. OCLC 897378977.
Hakobyan 2018, p. 103. Hakobyan, Ararat M. (2018). Khudinyan, Gevorg (ed.). "ՀՀ ԿԱՌԱՎԱՐՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ 1918 – 1920 ԹԹ. ԵՎ ՆՐԱ ԳՈՐԾՈՒՆԵՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԱՌԱՆՁՆԱՀԱՏԿՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԸ" [The government of the Republic of Armenia in 1918–1920 and characteristics of its activities] (PDF). Hamahaykakan Handes (in Armenian) (4). "Vem handes" SPY: 98–110. ISSN 1829-1864. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2023.
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