Hangzhou (English Wikipedia)

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Bayne, John (2006), "Images of the Chinese Photography and Consumerism in 1990s Hangzhou", Consuming China: Approaches to Cultural Change in Contemporary China, Abingdon: Routledge, p. 196, ISBN 9781135791438.
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Hangzhou Today: Tourism. China Pages. Retrieved August 22, 2006. Archived March 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine

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Hangzhou Archived August 26, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. China Today. Retrieved August 22, 2006.

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中央机构编制委员会印发《关于省级市若干问题的意见》的通知. 中编发[1995]5号. 豆丁网. February 19, 1995. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.

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Zhang, Rouran; Taylor, Ken (February 17, 2020). "Cultural landscape meanings. The case of West Lake, Hangzhou, China". Landscape Research. 45 (2): 164–178. Bibcode:2020LandR..45..164Z. doi:10.1080/01426397.2019.1589438. ISSN 0142-6397. S2CID 150910197.

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Borsuk, Ken (May 17, 2017). "Greenwich to welcome a new sister city: Hangzhou, China". Greenwichtime.

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"2023年杭州市国民经济和社会发展统计公报" [2023 Hangzhou National Economic and Social Development Statistical Bulletin]. Hangzhou Municipal People's Government. March 15, 2024. Retrieved May 17, 2024.
"杭州市2020年第七次人口普查主要数据公报" [Bulletin of the main data of Hangzhou’s seventh census in 2020]. Hangzhou Municipal People's Government. May 17, 2021. Retrieved May 17, 2024.

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"83.63岁！杭州公布最新期望寿命" [83.63 years old! Hangzhou releases latest life expectancy]. Hangzhou Municipal Health Commission. May 23, 2022. Retrieved May 17, 2024.

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"Hangzhou Port cargo throughput exceeds 100 mln tons". Hangzhou Weekly. October 26, 2016. Archived from the original on January 1, 2015. Retrieved December 29, 2014.

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Fuller, Dorian; et al. (2009). "The Domestication Process and Domestication Rate in Rice: Spikelet bases from the Lower Yangtze" (PDF). Science. 323 (5921): 1607–1610. Bibcode:2009Sci...323.1607F. doi:10.1126/science.1166605. PMID 19299619. S2CID 21357179. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 22, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
Zhang, Rouran; Taylor, Ken (February 17, 2020). "Cultural landscape meanings. The case of West Lake, Hangzhou, China". Landscape Research. 45 (2): 164–178. Bibcode:2020LandR..45..164Z. doi:10.1080/01426397.2019.1589438. ISSN 0142-6397. S2CID 150910197.

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"Stadtporträt Hangzhou" [portrait of the city of Hangzhou]. heidelberg.de (in German). Retrieved June 25, 2020.

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"Industries of Hangzhou". Hangzhou Municipal Economic Commission. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.

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"The Lost Jews of Kaifeng". Jewish-holiday.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.

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"Hangzhou City Profile 2017" (PDF). Jones Lang LaSalle IP, Inc. 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved December 8, 2017.

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"Sister city link gains traction". Otago Daily Times. October 28, 2018. Archived from the original on September 23, 2019. Retrieved September 23, 2019.

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Hangzhou Economic & Technological Development Zone|China Industrial Space Archived March 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Rightsite.asia. Retrieved on 2011-08-28.
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KLM launched its first flight to Hangzhou in China Archived October 9, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Schiphol (2010-05-08). Retrieved on 2011-08-28.

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"China locks down Hangzhou, mega-city far from epicentre of coronavirus outbreak". South China Morning Post. February 6, 2020. Retrieved February 7, 2020.

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Fuller, Dorian; et al. (2009). "The Domestication Process and Domestication Rate in Rice: Spikelet bases from the Lower Yangtze" (PDF). Science. 323 (5921): 1607–1610. Bibcode:2009Sci...323.1607F. doi:10.1126/science.1166605. PMID 19299619. S2CID 21357179. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 22, 2017. Retrieved April 20, 2018.
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[浙江]杭州地铁2号线西北段开通 22分钟城西飞驰到城东(图). news.sina.com.cn (in Simplified Chinese). Sina News. July 5, 2017. Archived from the original on October 20, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.

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Economic and Social Development Report of Hangzhou Metropolitan Circles (2007–2012) (in Simplified Chinese). Social Sciences Academic Press(China). October 1, 2012. Archived from the original on May 12, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.

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Zhang, Rouran; Taylor, Ken (February 17, 2020). "Cultural landscape meanings. The case of West Lake, Hangzhou, China". Landscape Research. 45 (2): 164–178. Bibcode:2020LandR..45..164Z. doi:10.1080/01426397.2019.1589438. ISSN 0142-6397. S2CID 150910197.

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Zhou, Feng (周峰) (1997). 吴越首府杭州: 及北宋东南第一州 (in Simplified Chinese). University of California: 浙江人民出版社 [Zhejiang People's Press]. p. 32. ISBN 9787213015052. Archived from the original on April 29, 2016. Retrieved July 22, 2014.
Barmé, Germeie R. (2012), "Glossary: Tides Chao 潮", China Heritage Quarterly, vol. 29, Australian National University College of Asia & the Pacific, archived from the original on January 13, 2019, retrieved January 13, 2019.
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Dent, J.M. (1908), "Chapter LXVIII: On the Noble and Magnificent City of Kin-Sai", The travels of Marco Polo the Venetian, pp. 290–310, archived from the original on April 2, 2016, retrieved October 16, 2016
Childress, Diana (January 2013). Marco Polo's Journey to China. Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 9781467703796. Archived from the original on December 16, 2018. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
Elliott, Michael (July 21, 2011). "The Enduring Message of Hangzhou". Time.com. Archived from the original on January 17, 2012. Retrieved November 5, 2011.
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"无标题文档". Archived from the original on March 18, 2013. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
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中国地面国际交换站气候标准值月值数据集（1971－2000年）. China Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2010.
OECD Urban Policy Reviews: China 2015, OECD READ edition. OECD. April 18, 2015. p. 37. doi:10.1787/9789264230040-en. ISBN 9789264230033. ISSN 2306-9341. Archived from the original on March 27, 2017. Retrieved December 8, 2017 – via OECD iLibrary. Linked from the OECD here Archived December 9, 2017, at the Wayback Machine
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"Hangzhou City Profile 2017" (PDF). Jones Lang LaSalle IP, Inc. 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 9, 2017. Retrieved December 8, 2017.
Samuel Wells Williams (1848). The Middle kingdom: a survey of the ... Chinese empire and its inhabitants ... (3 ed.). Wiley & Putnam. p. 98. Archived from the original on April 29, 2016. Retrieved May 8, 2011.
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"The Lost Jews of Kaifeng". Jewish-holiday.com. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
Fan, Maureen (October 1, 2006). "In China, Churches Challenge the Rules". Washington Post. Archived from the original on October 18, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
杭州灵隐寺清明礼祖祭扫弘一法师舍利塔墓-大陆教界内容-佛教在线. www.fjnet.com. Archived from the original on April 27, 2018. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
中央机构编制委员会印发《关于省级市若干问题的意见》的通知. 中编发[1995]5号. 豆丁网. February 19, 1995. Archived from the original on May 29, 2014. Retrieved May 28, 2014.
2012中国都市圈评价指数今年7月发布 (in Simplified Chinese). Shanghai Jiaotong University. July 2, 2012. Archived from the original on February 28, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
"Industries of Hangzhou". Hangzhou Municipal Economic Commission. Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
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最新丨杭州互联网人才净流入率全国第一大多来自京沪-浙江在线杭州在线网站. hangzhou.zjol.com.cn. Archived from the original on June 5, 2019. Retrieved September 24, 2019.
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Hangzhou Economic & Technological Development Zone|China Industrial Space Archived March 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Rightsite.asia. Retrieved on 2011-08-28.
Hangzhou Export Processing Zone|China Industrial Space Archived April 17, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Rightsite.asia (2000-04-27). Retrieved on 2011-08-28.
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"Hangzhou Development Zones". China Briefing. Archived from the original on May 7, 2015. Retrieved May 9, 2015.
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"Number of 150m+ Completed Buildings – The Skyscraper Center". Skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on December 2, 2017. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
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/hɑːŋˈdʒoʊ/ hahng-JOH^[6]^[7] or /hæŋˈdʒoʊ/ hang-JOH;^[8] Chinese: 杭州, Wu Chinese pronunciation: [ɦɑ̃.tse], Standard Mandarin pronunciation: [xǎŋ.ʈʂóʊ] ^ⓘ), also romanized as Hangchow

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For a discussion of the many sources and variant spellings of the names, see Moule.^[38] The ultimate Chinese source of these names has been variously given as Jīngshī (京師, "the Capital"); Xingzai, an abbreviated form of Xíngzàisuǒ (行在所, "the Place of Temporary Residence"), which had formerly been a byname for the Song capital from the hope that the court would eventually return north to Kaifeng; and Hangtsei, the Hangzhounese pronunciation of the town's name.^[39]

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Zhang, Rouran; Taylor, Ken (February 17, 2020). "Cultural landscape meanings. The case of West Lake, Hangzhou, China". Landscape Research. 45 (2): 164–178. Bibcode:2020LandR..45..164Z. doi:10.1080/01426397.2019.1589438. ISSN 0142-6397. S2CID 150910197.

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