Internal Security Act (Singapore) (English Wikipedia)

Internal Security Act (Cap. 143, 1985 Rev. Ed.) ("ISA").
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore (1985 Rev. Ed., 1999 Reprint).
Criminal Law (Temporary Provisions) Act (Cap. 67, 2000 Rev. Ed.).
Penal Code (Cap. 224, 2008 Rev. Ed.).
Societies Act (Cap. 311, 1985 Rev. Ed.).
Sedition Act (Cap. 290, 1985 Rev. Ed.).
Internal Security (Prohibition of Publications) (Consolidation) Order (Cap. 143, O 1, 1990 Rev. Ed.). For prohibited documents, see the Internal Security (Prohibition of Documents) (Consolidation) Order (Cap. 143, O 2, 1990 Rev. Ed.).
Corrosive and Explosive Substances and Offensive Weapons Act (Cap. 65, 1985 Rev. Ed.), ss. 3–5.
The laws are the Corrosive and Explosive Substances and Offensive Weapons Act, the National Registration Act (Cap. 201, 1992 Rev. Ed.), the Railways Act (Cap. 263, 1985 Rev. Ed.), the Sedition Act and the Societies Act. Abetments of or attempts to commit offences under those Acts are also included: ISA, 2nd Schedule.

statutes.agc.gov.sg

Internal Security (Prohibition of Emblems) Order (Cap. 143, O 3, 1990 Rev. Ed.).
Essential (Detained Non-Citizens) Regulations (Cap. 90, Rg 12, 1990 Rev. Ed.), reg. 3.
Emergency (Internal Security and Detention Orders) Regulations 1964 (L.N. 335/64, Malaysia; G.N. Sp. No. S 174/1964, Singapore), reg. 3 (now the Essential (Internal Security and Detention Orders) Regulations (Cap. 90, Rg 1, 1990 Rev. Ed.), as amended by the Emergency (Internal Security and Detention Orders) (Amendment) Regulations 1965 (L.N. 110/65, Malaysia)); Emergency (Internal Security and Detention Orders) Regulations 1965, reg. 2(a).
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Act 1989 (No. 1 of 1989).
Internal Security (Amendment) Act 1989 (No. 2 of 1989).
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore (Responsibility of the Minister for Communications and Information) Notification 2012 (S 555/2012).
ISA, s. 49(5); Internal Security (Civilian Injuries Compensation) Regulations (Cap. 143, Rg 1, 1990 Rev. Ed.).
See the Protected Places (Consolidation) Order (Cap. 256, O 2, 1996 Rev. Ed.), the Schedule, para. 1.
Internal Security (General) Regulations (Cap. 143, Rg 2, 1990 Rev. Ed.) ("ISGR"), reg. 3(1).

archive.org

Thio Li-ann (1999), "Law and the Administrative State", in Kevin Y L Tan (ed.), The Singapore Legal System (2nd ed.), Singapore: Singapore University Press, pp. 160–229 at 160 and 162–165, ISBN 978-9971-69-213-1; Peter Leyland; Gordon Anthony (2009), "Introduction to Judicial Review", Textbook on Administrative Law (6th ed.), Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, pp. 205–236 at 208–211, ISBN 978-0-19-921776-2.

archive.today

JI detainee Mas Selamat Kastari escapes from Singapore detention centre, Channel NewsAsia, 27 February 2008, archived from the original on 7 March 2008.
Asha Popatlal; S. Ramesh (8 May 2009), Singapore government confirms arrest of Mas Selamat, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 30 June 2012.

asiaone.com

Hetty Musfirah (24 September 2010), Mas Selamat repatriated, detained under Singapore's ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 7 December 2011; Agence France-Presse (24 September 2010), Malaysia hands over Mas Selamat to Singapore, AsiaOne, archived from the original on 27 September 2010.

bailii.org

Ong Ah Chuan v. Public Prosecutor [1980] UKPC 32, [1981] A.C. 648, [1979–1980] S.L.R.(R.) 710, Privy Council (on appeal from Singapore).
Liversidge v. Anderson [1941] UKHL 1, [1942] A.C. 206, House of Lords (UK).
Teh Cheng Poh v. Public Prosecutor [1978] UKPC 32, [1980] A.C. 458, P.C. (on appeal from Malaysia).
Council of Civil Service Unions v. Minister for the Civil Service [1983] UKHL 6, [1985] A.C. 374, H.L. (UK).
R. v. Lord President of the Privy Council, ex parte Page [1992] UKHL 12, [1993] A.C. 682, H.L. (UK).
Anisminic Ltd. v. Foreign Compensation Commission [1968] UKHL 6, [1969] 2 A.C. 147, H.L. (UK).
Liew Sai Wah v. Public Prosecutor [1968] UKPC 7, [1969] A.C. 295, [1968–1970] S.L.R.(R.) 8, P.C. (on appeal from Singapore).

books.google.com

David Bonner (2007), "Withdrawal from Empire: The Malayan, Cyprus and Kenyan Emergencies", Executive Measures, Terrorism and National Security: Have the Rules of the Game Changed?, Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing, pp. 135–200 at 142, ISBN 978-0-7546-4756-0.
Thio Li-ann (1999), "Law and the Administrative State", in Kevin Y L Tan (ed.), The Singapore Legal System (2nd ed.), Singapore: Singapore University Press, pp. 160–229 at 160 and 162–165, ISBN 978-9971-69-213-1; Peter Leyland; Gordon Anthony (2009), "Introduction to Judicial Review", Textbook on Administrative Law (6th ed.), Oxford; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, pp. 205–236 at 208–211, ISBN 978-0-19-921776-2.
Li-ann Thio (2004), "Rule of Law within a Non-liberal 'Communitarian' Democracy: The Singapore Experience", in Randall Peerenboom (ed.), Asian Discourses of Rule of Law: Theories and Implementation of Rule of Law in Twelve Asian Countries, France and the U.S., London; New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, pp. 183–224 at 204–207, ISBN 978-0-415-32613-1.

channelnewsasia.com

S. Ramesh (18 October 2011), MP calls for safeguards against abuse of ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 20 October 2011.
JI detainee Mas Selamat Kastari escapes from Singapore detention centre, Channel NewsAsia, 27 February 2008, archived from the original on 7 March 2008.
Asha Popatlal; S. Ramesh (8 May 2009), Singapore government confirms arrest of Mas Selamat, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 30 June 2012.
Hetty Musfirah (24 September 2010), Mas Selamat repatriated, detained under Singapore's ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 7 December 2011; Agence France-Presse (24 September 2010), Malaysia hands over Mas Selamat to Singapore, AsiaOne, archived from the original on 27 September 2010.
Further Detentions, Releases & Issuance of Restriction Orders under the Internal Security Act, 08 June 2007, Ministry of Home Affairs, 8 June 2007, archived from the original on 20 February 2013; Nazry Bahrawi (11 June 2007), "One Abdul Basher is one too many", Today (published on the Channel NewsAsia website); Kumar Ramakrishna (2007), Self-Radicalisation: The Case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader [RSIS Commentaries 61/2007] (PDF), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2013; Release of Detainee Held under the Internal Security Act, 24 February 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, 24 February 2010, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
Mustafa Shafawi; Imelda Saad (6 July 2010), Self-radicalised 20-year-old NSman detained under ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 21 October 2012; Jeremy Au Yong (7 July 2010), "National serviceman detained under ISA: Two years' detention for 20-year-old who wanted to join militant jihad abroad", The Straits Times, pp. A1 & A4; Teo Xuanwei (7 July 2010), "The virus that is Al Awlaki: Self-radicalised Singaporean detained, two others on Restriction Orders", Today, p. 1, archived from the original on 7 July 2010.
Imelda Saad (12 September 2013), Fifth self-radicalised person detained under ISA, Channel NewsAsia.
Mahmud, Aqil Haziq (27 January 2021). "16-year-old Singaporean detained under ISA after planning to attack Muslims at 2 mosques". Channel News Asia. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.

heinonline.org

See Tan Yock Lin (1987), "Some Aspects of Executive Detention in Malaysia and Singapore", Malaya Law Review, 29: 237–253 at 238–244.
Yee Chee Wai; Ho Tze Wei Monica; Seng Kiat Boon Daniel (1989), "Judicial Review of Preventive Detention under the Internal Security Act – A Summary of Developments", Singapore Law Review, 10: 66–103 at 78.
Tham Chee Ho (1992), "Judiciary Under Siege?", Singapore Law Review, 13: 60–84 at 82.
Eunice Chua (2007), "Reactions to Indefinite Preventive Detention: An Analysis of how the Singapore, United Kingdom and American Judiciary Give Voice to the Law in the Face of (Counter) Terrorism", Singapore Law Review, 25: 3–23 at 18.
Yang Ziliang (2007), "Preventive Detention as a Counter-terrorism Strategy: They Have Stopped Using It and So Should We", Singapore Law Review, 25: 24–34 at 33.

lawnet.com.sg

lwb.lawnet.com.sg

Chng Suan Tze v. Minister for Home Affairs [1988] SGCA 16, [1988] 2 S.L.R.(R.) [Singapore Law Reports (Reissue)] 525 at 537, para. 30, Court of Appeal (Singapore), archived from the original on 24 December 2011.
Chan Hiang Leng Colin v. Public Prosecutor [1994] ICHRL 26, [1994] SGHC 207, [1994] 3 S.L.R.(R.) 209 at 231, para. 50, archived from the original on 26 October 2012, High Court (Singapore), citing the following paper by the former Chief Justice of Australia: Harry Gibbs (1988), "The Court as Guardian of the Constitution: The Basic Principle", in Mohamed Salleh Abas; Visu Sinnadurai (eds.), Law, Justice and the Judiciary: Transnational Trends, Kuala Lumpur: Professional Law Book Publishers, pp. 51–66, ISBN 978-967995804-1.
Lee Mau Seng v. Minister for Home Affairs [1971] SGHC 10, [1971–1973] S.L.R.(R.) 135, H.C. (Singapore), archived from the original on 5 January 2012.

liiofindia.org

Kesavananda Bharati v. The State of Kerala [1973] INSC 258, A.I.R. 1973 S.C. 1461, Supreme Court (India).
Minerva Mills Ltd. v. Union of India [1980] INSC 141, A.I.R. 1980 S.C. 1789, S.C. (India).

loc.gov

webarchive.loc.gov

Shannon Teoh (4 October 2011), ISA repeal delayed to consult stakeholders, say ministers, The Malaysian Insider (reproduced on the Malaysian Bar website), archived from the original on 6 April 2012.

malaysianbar.org.my

Shannon Teoh (4 October 2011), ISA repeal delayed to consult stakeholders, say ministers, The Malaysian Insider (reproduced on the Malaysian Bar website), archived from the original on 6 April 2012.

mha.gov.sg

"6 held for espionage: ISA arrests over past two years", The Straits Times, p. 53, 22 January 1999; "ISA detainee was a civil servant", The Straits Times, p. 52, 23 January 1999; Countering Threats, Internal Security Department, 2003, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
The Jemaah Islamiyah Arrests and the Threat of Terrorism: White Paper [Cmd. 2 of 2003] (PDF), Singapore: Ministry of Home Affairs, 2003, ISBN 978-981-04-8164-3, archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011.
Further Detentions & Release under the Internal Security Act, 12 September 2011, Ministry of Home Affairs, 12 September 2011, archived from the original on 25 April 2012.
Singapore Government Press Statement on Further Arrests under the Internal Security Act, 19 September 02, Ministry of Home Affairs, 19 September 2002, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
Further Detentions, Releases & Issuance of Restriction Orders under the Internal Security Act, 08 June 2007, Ministry of Home Affairs, 8 June 2007, archived from the original on 20 February 2013; Nazry Bahrawi (11 June 2007), "One Abdul Basher is one too many", Today (published on the Channel NewsAsia website); Kumar Ramakrishna (2007), Self-Radicalisation: The Case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader [RSIS Commentaries 61/2007] (PDF), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2013; Release of Detainee Held under the Internal Security Act, 24 February 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, 24 February 2010, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.

nhb.gov.sg

stars.nhb.gov.sg

Lee Kuan Yew (8 October 1958), Speech by Mr Lee Kuan Yew on the Preservation of Public Security Ordinance (P.P.S.O.) (PDF), National Archives of Singapore, archived from the original (PDF) on 6 April 2012.

nsp.sg

Hazel Poa (2 February 2013), National Solidarity Party's Statement on the Internal Security Act, National Solidarity Party, archived from the original on 6 December 2013.

parl.gov.sg

sprs.parl.gov.sg

Teo Chee Hean (Deputy Prime Minister, Coordinating Minister for National Security and Minister for Home Affairs), "Debate on President's Address (Third Allotted Day)", Singapore Parliamentary Debates, Official Report (19 October 2011), vol. 88, cols. 61–73.
Prof. S. Jayakumar (Minister for Law), speech during the Second Reading of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore (Amendment) Bill, Singapore Parliamentary Debates, Official Report (25 January 1989), vol. 52, cols. 473–474.
Prof. S. Jayakumar (Minister for Law), speech during the Second Reading of the Internal Security (Amendment) Bill, Singapore Parliamentary Debates, Official Report (25 January 1989), vol. 52, col. 531.
"Number of Detainees under P.P.S.O. since 1-2-63 and Number Transferred to Federation", State of Singapore, Legislative Assembly Debates, Official Report (5 April 1963), vol. 20, cols. 68–69; see also Felix Abishganaden (3 February 1963), "107 held in Singapore dawn drive", The Sunday Times, Singapore, p. 1.

rsis.edu.sg

Further Detentions, Releases & Issuance of Restriction Orders under the Internal Security Act, 08 June 2007, Ministry of Home Affairs, 8 June 2007, archived from the original on 20 February 2013; Nazry Bahrawi (11 June 2007), "One Abdul Basher is one too many", Today (published on the Channel NewsAsia website); Kumar Ramakrishna (2007), Self-Radicalisation: The Case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader [RSIS Commentaries 61/2007] (PDF), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2013; Release of Detainee Held under the Internal Security Act, 24 February 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, 24 February 2010, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.

sal.org.sg

Chan Sek Keong (September 2010), "Judicial Review – From Angst to Empathy: A Lecture to Singapore Management University Second Year Law Students" (PDF), Singapore Academy of Law Journal, 22: 469–489 at 477, para. 19, archived from the original (PDF) on 29 March 2012.

scmp.com

Jaipragas, Bhavan (10 March 2021). "Singapore detains man who plotted knife attack on Jews; considers tighter security at places of worship". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2024.

scribd.com

"Governance and Civil Liberties", Towards a First World Parliament: Manifesto 2011, Singapore: Workers' Party of Singapore, 2011, pp. 8–12 at 11, OCLC 715812150, archived from the original on 8 November 2012.

singapore-window.org

Draconian ISA not intended for politics: Singapore has maintained its own version of the ISA, Reuters (reproduced on Singapore Window), 18 April 2001, archived from the original on 21 March 2012.
Barry Porter (30 November 1998), "Singapore's gentle revolutionary", South China Morning Post (reproduced on the Singapore Window website), archived from the original on 17 January 2013.

ssrn.com

papers.ssrn.com

Michael Hor (2002), "Terrorism and the Criminal law: Singapore's Solution", Singapore Journal of Legal Studies: 30–55 at 46, SSRN 426922.

state.gov

2001-2009.state.gov

2005 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Singapore, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, United States Department of State, 8 March 2006.

straitstimes.com

Lim, Min Zhang (27 January 2021). "16-year old Singaporean detained under ISA for planning terror attacks on two mosques". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
Baharuddin, Hariz (10 March 2021). "Singaporean youth detained under ISA for planning knife attack on Jews leaving synagogue". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Iau, Jean (24 January 2024). "Self-radicalised S'porean, 16, who identified as white supremacist, given restriction order under ISA". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Wong, Pei Ting; Sun, David (16 July 2024). "Self-radicalised S'porean teen, 14, and ex-public servant, 33, given ISA restriction orders". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.

todayonline.com

Francis Chan (8 March 2013), "Terrorist threat remains: DPM Teo: Arrest of ex-detainee who returned to old ways shows de-radicalisation is not easy", The Straits Times, p. A9; Neo Chai Chin (8 March 2013), "ISA detainee released, then re-arrested", Today, p. 2, archived from the original on 7 March 2013.
Mustafa Shafawi; Imelda Saad (6 July 2010), Self-radicalised 20-year-old NSman detained under ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 21 October 2012; Jeremy Au Yong (7 July 2010), "National serviceman detained under ISA: Two years' detention for 20-year-old who wanted to join militant jihad abroad", The Straits Times, pp. A1 & A4; Teo Xuanwei (7 July 2010), "The virus that is Al Awlaki: Self-radicalised Singaporean detained, two others on Restriction Orders", Today, p. 1, archived from the original on 7 July 2010.

web.archive.org

Lee Kuan Yew (8 October 1958), Speech by Mr Lee Kuan Yew on the Preservation of Public Security Ordinance (P.P.S.O.) (PDF), National Archives of Singapore, archived from the original (PDF) on 6 April 2012.
Draconian ISA not intended for politics: Singapore has maintained its own version of the ISA, Reuters (reproduced on Singapore Window), 18 April 2001, archived from the original on 21 March 2012.
Agence France-Presse (20 September 2011), Ex-prisoners urge Singapore to scrap security law, Yahoo! News Singapore, archived from the original on 3 April 2012; "Govt responds to ex-ISA detainees", Today, 24 September 2011.
S. Ramesh (18 October 2011), MP calls for safeguards against abuse of ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 20 October 2011.
"Governance and Civil Liberties", Towards a First World Parliament: Manifesto 2011, Singapore: Workers' Party of Singapore, 2011, pp. 8–12 at 11, OCLC 715812150, archived from the original on 8 November 2012.
Hazel Poa (2 February 2013), National Solidarity Party's Statement on the Internal Security Act, National Solidarity Party, archived from the original on 6 December 2013.
Chng Suan Tze v. Minister for Home Affairs [1988] SGCA 16, [1988] 2 S.L.R.(R.) [Singapore Law Reports (Reissue)] 525 at 537, para. 30, Court of Appeal (Singapore), archived from the original on 24 December 2011.
Chan Hiang Leng Colin v. Public Prosecutor [1994] ICHRL 26, [1994] SGHC 207, [1994] 3 S.L.R.(R.) 209 at 231, para. 50, archived from the original on 26 October 2012, High Court (Singapore), citing the following paper by the former Chief Justice of Australia: Harry Gibbs (1988), "The Court as Guardian of the Constitution: The Basic Principle", in Mohamed Salleh Abas; Visu Sinnadurai (eds.), Law, Justice and the Judiciary: Transnational Trends, Kuala Lumpur: Professional Law Book Publishers, pp. 51–66, ISBN 978-967995804-1.
Lee Mau Seng v. Minister for Home Affairs [1971] SGHC 10, [1971–1973] S.L.R.(R.) 135, H.C. (Singapore), archived from the original on 5 January 2012.
Chan Sek Keong (September 2010), "Judicial Review – From Angst to Empathy: A Lecture to Singapore Management University Second Year Law Students" (PDF), Singapore Academy of Law Journal, 22: 469–489 at 477, para. 19, archived from the original (PDF) on 29 March 2012.
Barry Porter (30 November 1998), "Singapore's gentle revolutionary", South China Morning Post (reproduced on the Singapore Window website), archived from the original on 17 January 2013.
"6 held for espionage: ISA arrests over past two years", The Straits Times, p. 53, 22 January 1999; "ISA detainee was a civil servant", The Straits Times, p. 52, 23 January 1999; Countering Threats, Internal Security Department, 2003, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
The Jemaah Islamiyah Arrests and the Threat of Terrorism: White Paper [Cmd. 2 of 2003] (PDF), Singapore: Ministry of Home Affairs, 2003, ISBN 978-981-04-8164-3, archived from the original (PDF) on 25 July 2011.
Further Detentions & Release under the Internal Security Act, 12 September 2011, Ministry of Home Affairs, 12 September 2011, archived from the original on 25 April 2012.
Singapore Government Press Statement on Further Arrests under the Internal Security Act, 19 September 02, Ministry of Home Affairs, 19 September 2002, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
Hetty Musfirah (24 September 2010), Mas Selamat repatriated, detained under Singapore's ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 7 December 2011; Agence France-Presse (24 September 2010), Malaysia hands over Mas Selamat to Singapore, AsiaOne, archived from the original on 27 September 2010.
Further Detentions, Releases & Issuance of Restriction Orders under the Internal Security Act, 08 June 2007, Ministry of Home Affairs, 8 June 2007, archived from the original on 20 February 2013; Nazry Bahrawi (11 June 2007), "One Abdul Basher is one too many", Today (published on the Channel NewsAsia website); Kumar Ramakrishna (2007), Self-Radicalisation: The Case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader [RSIS Commentaries 61/2007] (PDF), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2013; Release of Detainee Held under the Internal Security Act, 24 February 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, 24 February 2010, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
Mustafa Shafawi; Imelda Saad (6 July 2010), Self-radicalised 20-year-old NSman detained under ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 21 October 2012; Jeremy Au Yong (7 July 2010), "National serviceman detained under ISA: Two years' detention for 20-year-old who wanted to join militant jihad abroad", The Straits Times, pp. A1 & A4; Teo Xuanwei (7 July 2010), "The virus that is Al Awlaki: Self-radicalised Singaporean detained, two others on Restriction Orders", Today, p. 1, archived from the original on 7 July 2010.
Lim, Min Zhang (27 January 2021). "16-year old Singaporean detained under ISA for planning terror attacks on two mosques". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
Mahmud, Aqil Haziq (27 January 2021). "16-year-old Singaporean detained under ISA after planning to attack Muslims at 2 mosques". Channel News Asia. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
Baharuddin, Hariz (10 March 2021). "Singaporean youth detained under ISA for planning knife attack on Jews leaving synagogue". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Jaipragas, Bhavan (10 March 2021). "Singapore detains man who plotted knife attack on Jews; considers tighter security at places of worship". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
"Suspect detained over planned attack on Singapore synagogue". Ynet. 10 March 2021. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Iau, Jean (24 January 2024). "Self-radicalised S'porean, 16, who identified as white supremacist, given restriction order under ISA". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 27 January 2024. Retrieved 27 January 2024.
Wong, Pei Ting; Sun, David (16 July 2024). "Self-radicalised S'porean teen, 14, and ex-public servant, 33, given ISA restriction orders". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.

webcitation.org

Further Detentions, Releases & Issuance of Restriction Orders under the Internal Security Act, 08 June 2007, Ministry of Home Affairs, 8 June 2007, archived from the original on 20 February 2013; Nazry Bahrawi (11 June 2007), "One Abdul Basher is one too many", Today (published on the Channel NewsAsia website); Kumar Ramakrishna (2007), Self-Radicalisation: The Case of Abdul Basheer Abdul Kader [RSIS Commentaries 61/2007] (PDF), S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University, archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2013; Release of Detainee Held under the Internal Security Act, 24 February 2010, Ministry of Home Affairs, 24 February 2010, archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
Francis Chan (8 March 2013), "Terrorist threat remains: DPM Teo: Arrest of ex-detainee who returned to old ways shows de-radicalisation is not easy", The Straits Times, p. A9; Neo Chai Chin (8 March 2013), "ISA detainee released, then re-arrested", Today, p. 2, archived from the original on 7 March 2013.
Mustafa Shafawi; Imelda Saad (6 July 2010), Self-radicalised 20-year-old NSman detained under ISA, Channel NewsAsia, archived from the original on 21 October 2012; Jeremy Au Yong (7 July 2010), "National serviceman detained under ISA: Two years' detention for 20-year-old who wanted to join militant jihad abroad", The Straits Times, pp. A1 & A4; Teo Xuanwei (7 July 2010), "The virus that is Al Awlaki: Self-radicalised Singaporean detained, two others on Restriction Orders", Today, p. 1, archived from the original on 7 July 2010.

worldcat.org

"Governance and Civil Liberties", Towards a First World Parliament: Manifesto 2011, Singapore: Workers' Party of Singapore, 2011, pp. 8–12 at 11, OCLC 715812150, archived from the original on 8 November 2012.
James Paterson (1877), Commentaries on the Liberty of the Subject and the Law Relating to the Security of the Person, London: Macmillan & Co., p. 143, OCLC 60724650.
Beatrice S. Frank; Joseph C. Markowitz; Robert B. McKay; Kenneth Roth (1990), The Decline in the Rule of Law in Singapore and Malaysia: A Report of the Committee on International Human Rights of The Association of the Bar of the City of New York, New York, N.Y.: The Association of the Bar of the City of New York, pp. 70–73, OCLC 22975283; "Chia Thye Poh to be allowed to live in S'pore", The Straits Times, p. 37, 16 November 1992; Muhammad Shah (27 November 1998), "Chia Thye Poh a free man", The Straits Times, p. 2.

worldlii.org

Chan Hiang Leng Colin v. Public Prosecutor [1994] ICHRL 26, [1994] SGHC 207, [1994] 3 S.L.R.(R.) 209 at 231, para. 50, archived from the original on 26 October 2012, High Court (Singapore), citing the following paper by the former Chief Justice of Australia: Harry Gibbs (1988), "The Court as Guardian of the Constitution: The Basic Principle", in Mohamed Salleh Abas; Visu Sinnadurai (eds.), Law, Justice and the Judiciary: Transnational Trends, Kuala Lumpur: Professional Law Book Publishers, pp. 51–66, ISBN 978-967995804-1.

yahoo.com

sg.news.yahoo.com

Agence France-Presse (20 September 2011), Ex-prisoners urge Singapore to scrap security law, Yahoo! News Singapore, archived from the original on 3 April 2012; "Govt responds to ex-ISA detainees", Today, 24 September 2011.

ynetnews.com

"Suspect detained over planned attack on Singapore synagogue". Ynet. 10 March 2021. Archived from the original on 18 May 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2024.