Karate (English Wikipedia)

Ōyama, Masutatsu (1984) [1965]. "21. Schools and Formal Exercises". This is Karate! (4th ed.). Japan Publications. p. 315. ISBN 0-87040-254-4.
Ōyama, Masutatsu (1974) [1958]. "11. New Directions in Karate". What is Karate? (8th ed.). Japan Publications. p. 168-169. ISBN 0-87040-147-5.
Ōyama, Masutatsu (1984) [1965]. "25. Karate Future's Progress". This is Karate! (4th ed.). Japan Publications. p. 327-328. ISBN 0-87040-254-4.

askmen.com (Global: 3,358^th place; English: 2,578^th place)

uk.askmen.com

"Why is he famous?". ASK MEN. Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

"Olympics: Baseball/softball, sport climbing, surfing, karate, skateboarding at Tokyo 2020". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2016.

bleacherreport.com (Global: 432^nd place; English: 277^th place)

Lead MMA Analyst (14 February 2014). "Lyoto Machida: Old-School Karate". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Funakoshi, Gishin (1988). Karate-do Nyumon. Japan: Kodansha International. p. 24. ISBN 4-7700-1891-6. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2010.
Goldstein, Gary (May 1982). "Tom Lapuppet, Views of a Champion". Black Belt Magazine. Active Interest Media. p. 62. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
"Black Belt". September 1992. p. 31. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
Joel Alswang (2003). The South African Dictionary of Sport. New Africa Books. p. 163. ISBN 9780864865359. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
Adam Gibson; Bill Wallace (2004). Competitive Karate. Human Kinetics. ISBN 9780736044929. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
"Okinawan Karate: The Purist View". Black Belt. April 1968. p. 15.
Pruim, Andy (June 1990). A Karate Compendium: A History of Karate from Te to Z in Black Belt Magazine. Active Interest Media, Inc. pp. 18–19. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
Pruim, Andy (June 1992). "A Compendium of Traditional Karate Kata". Black Belt. Active Interest Media, Inc. pp. 48–51.
Mishra, Tamanna (2020). "Chapter-1.1 Basic Karate". Karate Kudos. Notion Press. ISBN 9781648288166.
Lund, Graeme (2015). The Essential Karate Book. Tuttle. p. 6. ISBN 9781462905591.
Aggrey, Joe (6 May 1997). "Graphic Sports: Issue 624 May 6–12 1997". Graphic Communications Group. Retrieved 22 August 2017 – via Google Books.
"Black Belt". Active Interest Media, Inc. 1 June 1979. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
Risch, William Jay (17 December 2014). Youth and Rock in the Soviet Bloc: Youth Cultures, Music, and the State in Russia and Eastern Europe. Lexington Books. ISBN 9780739178232. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
Hoberman, John M. (30 June 2014). Sport and Political Ideology. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292768871. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
"Black Belt". Active Interest Media, Inc. 1 July 1979. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
Volkov, Vadim (4 February 2016). Violent Entrepreneurs: The Use of Force in the Making of Russian Capitalism. Cornell University Press. ISBN 9781501703287. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
Tomlinson, Alan; Young, Christopher; Holt, Richard (17 June 2013). Sport and the Transformation of Modern Europe: States, Media and Markets 1950-2010. Routledge. ISBN 9781136660528. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via Google Books.
Polly, Matthew (2019). Bruce Lee: A Life. Simon and Schuster. p. 145. ISBN 978-1-5011-8763-6.
Black Belt Magazine March, 1994, p. 24. March 1994. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

bushinkai.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Exclusive: UK Karate History". Bushinkai. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014.

capcom.co.jp (Global: 4,177^th place; English: 4,166^th place)

"キャラクター紹介". Archived from the original on 5 December 1998. Retrieved 7 May 2023.

cbr.com (Global: 329^th place; English: 202^nd place)

"Dragon Ball: 10 Fictional Fighting Styles That Are Actually Based On Real Ones". CBR. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; English: 80^th place)

"'Ninja' Knockin' Em Dead – Chicago Tribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. 15 May 1986. Archived from the original on 3 May 2011. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

"Jaden Smith Shines in The Karate Kid". Newsweek. 10 June 2010. Archived from the original on 16 October 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2010.

combatmuseum.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Gerardo (19 April 2021). "What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?". Combat Museum. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Shō, Kyū (1915). 廃藩当時の人物 [Persons at the Time of the Abolition of the Domain] (in Japanese). Shō Kyū. p. 72. doi:10.11501/933701. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
空手研究社 (1934). Karate Kenkyusha (ed.). 空手研究 [Karate Studies] (in Japanese). Kōbukan. p. 75. doi:10.11501/1027727.
慶応義塾体育会空手部 (1936). Keio University Physical Education Association Karate Club (ed.). 空手道集成 [Karate-do Shusei] (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Keio University Physical Education Association Karate Club. p. 25. doi:10.11501/1144879.
仲宗根, 源和, 1895-1978 (1938). Nakasone, Genwa (ed.). 空手道大観 [Karate-dō Taikan] (in Japanese). Tokyo Tosho. p. 64. doi:10.11501/1104139.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

findingkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Competition, Filed under; General; JKA; Shotokan; Traditional (16 August 2020). "Frank Nowak". Finding Karate. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.

giantmag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Talking With…Michael Jai White". GiantLife. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 16 June 2010.

grindtv.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Surfing and skateboarding make shortlist for 2020 Olympics". GrindTV.com. 28 September 2015. Archived from the original on 13 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Zacharski, Andrzej Jerzy (2019). 「近代沖縄空手の現状と課題」: 空手家たちの目指す空手の精神性 ["Current State and Issues of Modern Okinawan Karate": Karate Spirituality of the Karate Practitioners] (PhD thesis) (in Japanese). p. 16. hdl:20.500.12000/44338.

hkfilm.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Yukari Oshima's Biography". Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2013.

hkmdb.com (Global: 3,323^rd place; English: 2,713^th place)

"Yasuaki Kurata Filmography". Archived from the original on 28 July 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.

iainabernethy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Abernethy, Ian (13 April 2010). "The 10 Precepts of Anko Itosu". Retrieved 7 January 2026.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

"Wesley Snipes: Action man courts a new beginning". Independent. London. 4 June 2010. Archived from the original on 7 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.

insidekung-fu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Celebrity Fitness—Dolph Lundgren". Inside Kung Fu. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2010.

insidethegames.biz (Global: 1,127^th place; English: 747^th place)

"Motorsport, cricket and karate among nine sports on shortlist for Los Angeles 2028 inclusion". Inside the Games. 3 August 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.

itkf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"International Traditional Karate Federation (ITKF)". Archived from the original on 4 December 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

jimdo.com (Global: 4,606^th place; English: 8,162^nd place)

ultimatehistoryvideogames.jimdo.com

"Heavyweight Champ". Ultimate History of Video games. Archived from the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2017.

journalofasianmartialarts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Robert, T. (2006). "no title given". Journal of Asian Martial Arts. 15 (4). this issue is not available as a back issue.^{[dead link]}

karate-iask.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"International Association of Shotokan Karate (IASK)". Karate-iask.com. Archived from the original on 29 May 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

karatevictoria.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Shotokan Karate International Australia (SKIA Vic) – Karate Victoria". karatevictoria.com.au. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.

kickemintheghoulies.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Martial Arts Legend". n.d. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.

knucklepit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Wickert, Marc. "Montreal's MMA Warrior". Knucklepit.com. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 6 July 2007.

koryu-uchinadi.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

International Ryukyu Karate-jutsu Research Society (15 October 2012). "Patrick McCarthy, footnote #4". Archived from the original on 30 January 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

koshiki.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"World Koshiki Karatedo Federation". Koshiki.org. Archived from the original on 26 March 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

kristv.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Local dojo experiencing business boon after 'Cobra Kai'". KRIS. 11 January 2021. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

kungfumagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ezine.kungfumagazine.com

Hiroyuki Sanada: "Promises" for Peace Through Film. Ezine.kungfumagazine.com. Kung Fu Magazine, Retrieved on 21 November 2011. Archived 12 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine

lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,065^th place; English: 1,246^th place)

Orr, Monty; Amae, Yoshihisa (December 2016). "Karate in Taiwan and South Korea: A Tale of Two Postcolonial Societies" (PDF). Taiwan in Comparative Perspective. 6. Taiwan Research Programme, London School of Economics: 1–16. ISSN 1752-7732. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.

ma-mags.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Goju-ryu". n.d. Archived from the original on 25 September 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2013.

mattmullins.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Matt Mullins Biography". n.d. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.

midoriyamabudokai.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Rogers, Ron. "Hanshi's Corner 1106" (PDF). Midori Yama Budokai. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2011.

mmafighting.com (Global: 625^th place; English: 397^th place)

"Technique Talk: Stephen Thompson Retrofits Karate for MMA". MMA Fighting. 18 February 2012. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

mmamicks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Who is Michelle Waterson?". mmamicks.com. 8 June 2015. Archived from the original on 16 March 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2017.

ndl.go.jp (Global: 83^rd place; English: 1,356^th place)

dl.ndl.go.jp

Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. p. 20. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Mifune, Kyuzo (1958). 道と術：柔道教典 [The Way and the Art: A Dictionary of Judo] (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha. p. 5. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. p. 2. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Mifune, Kyuzo (1958). 道と術：柔道教典 [The Way and the Art: A Dictionary of Judo] (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha. p. 6. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. pp. 21, 22. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Shō, Kyū (1915). 廃藩当時の人物 [Persons at the Time of the Abolition of the Domain] (in Japanese). Shō Kyū. p. 72. doi:10.11501/933701. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.

newpaltzkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What's In A Name?". Newpaltzkarate.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2004. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

newsweek.com (Global: 371^st place; English: 235^th place)

"The Karate Generation". Newsweek. 18 February 2010. Archived from the original on 15 May 2009. Retrieved 18 February 2010.

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195^th place; English: 1,046^th place)

cir.nii.ac.jp

Uezato, Takashi (October 2002). "古琉球の軍隊とその歴史的展開" [Old Ryukyuan Military and Its Historical Development]. Ryukyu Asiatic Studies of Society and Culture (in Japanese) (5): 105–128. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.

nippon.com (Global: 2,471^st place; English: 2,918^th place)

"The Global Allure of Karate". 2 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2018.

nkkf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Martial Arts of Dragon Ball Z". www.nkkf.org. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Schneiderman, R. M. (23 May 2009). "Contender Shores Up Karate's Reputation Among U.F.C. Fans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 7 May 2013. Retrieved 30 January 2010.

oceaniakarate.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History – OKF". Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.

okic.okinawa (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The declaration of the "Karate Day"". Okinawa Karate Information Center. 8 September 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.

olympic.org (Global: 591^st place; English: 808^th place)

"Activity Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020". IOC. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
"IOC Executive Board supports Tokyo 2020 package of new sports for IOC Session – Olympic News". Olympic.org. 1 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020". olympics.org International Olympic Committee. 3 August 2016. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2016.

olympics.com.au (Global: 5,169^th place; English: 3,316^th place)

""Olympic Destiny" as Tsuneari Yahiro Announced as Australia's First Karate Olympian". Australian Olympic Committee. 24 June 2021. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.

omnilexica.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Goju-ryu". n.d. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2014.

pref.kagoshima.jp (Global: 8,489^th place; English: low place)

Kagoshima Prefecture Restoration History Materials Compilation Office, ed. (1984). 鹿児島県史料旧記雑録後編4 [Kagoshima Prefecture Historical Records, Miscellaneous Old Records, Part 2, 4] (PDF) (in Japanese). Kagoshima Prefecture. p. 414. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.

pref.okinawa.jp (Global: 6,323^rd place; English: low place)

archives.pref.okinawa.jp

"季節の話題：10月25日空手の日" [Season's Topics: October 25 Karate Day] (in Japanese). Okinawa Prefectural Archives. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; English: 451^st place)

csc.sagepub.com

Gary J. Krug (1 November 2001). "Dr. Gary J. Krug: the Feet of the Master: Three Stages in the Appropriation of Okinawan Karate Into Anglo-American Culture". Csc.sagepub.com. Archived from the original on 17 February 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

screenrant.com (Global: 160^th place; English: 112^th place)

Francis, Anthony (7 October 2020). "10 Best Martial Arts Movies Of The 80s, Ranked". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on 7 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
Hutton, Robert (2 July 2022). "Every Martial Arts Style Neo Uses In The Matrix (Not Just Kung Fu)". ScreenRant. Retrieved 13 May 2023.

sherdog.com (Global: 735^th place; English: 520^th place)

"Lyoto Machida and the Revenge of Karate". Sherdog. Archived from the original on 27 February 2010. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
"5 Things You Might Not Know About Robert Whitakker". sherdog.com. 8 February 2019.

shinjigenkan.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The meeting that changed Karate history forever". Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.

shinkarate.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Shinkaratedo Renmei". Shinkarate.net. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

Magazine, Smithsonian; Tsuboike, Tony Perrottet, Jun. "The Centuries-Old Sport of Karate Finally Gets Its Due at the Olympics". Smithsonian Magazine.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

sportsauthority.com.gh (Global: low place; English: low place)

"National Sports Authority, Ghana". Sportsauthority.com.gh. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

suncoastkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Harty, Sensei Thomas. "About Grandmaster Robert Trias". suncoastkarate.com. Archived from the original on 29 May 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2018.

tadashiyamashita.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Archived 5 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine

tangsudo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Academy". Tangsudo.com. 18 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 December 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

the-filmfiles.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Shin Koyamada's Inaugural 2nd Annual United States Martial Arts Festival". Independent. 1 November 2011. Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 795^th place; English: 534^th place)

"Karate". The Canadian Encyclopedia – Historica-Dominion. 2010. Archived from the original on 29 August 2014. Retrieved 20 July 2010.

thekisontheway.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WKF claims 100 million practitioners". Thekisontheway.com. Archived from the original on 26 April 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

usadojo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Martial arts biography – jim kelly". Archived from the original on 29 August 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2013.

vice.com (Global: 247^th place; English: 175^th place)

fightland.vice.com

Dan Shapiro (17 July 2014). "Gunnar Nelson in the Style of Iceland". Vice Fightland Blog. Archived from the original on 14 February 2020.
Resnekov, Liam (16 July 2014). "Love and Rebellion: How Two Karatekas Fought Apartheid". Fightland.vice.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

wayofmartialarts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"All Karate Styles and Their Differences". Way of Martial Arts. 3 May 2020. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
Arts, Way of Martial. "What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)". Way of Martial Arts. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.

wearethemighty.com (Global: low place; English: 8,458^th place)

"Here's how US Marines brought karate back home after World War II". We Are The Mighty. 2 April 2018. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2021.

web-japan.org (Global: 8,964^th place; English: low place)

"Web Japan" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"History of Okinawan Karate". 2 March 2009. Archived from the original on 2 March 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Here's how US Marines brought karate back home after World War II". We Are The Mighty. 2 April 2018. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
Gary J. Krug (1 November 2001). "Dr. Gary J. Krug: the Feet of the Master: Three Stages in the Appropriation of Okinawan Karate Into Anglo-American Culture". Csc.sagepub.com. Archived from the original on 17 February 2008. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Web Japan" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 June 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"WKF claims 100 million practitioners". Thekisontheway.com. Archived from the original on 26 April 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
Funakoshi, Gishin (1988). Karate-do Nyumon. Japan: Kodansha International. p. 24. ISBN 4-7700-1891-6. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2010.
Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. p. 20. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Mifune, Kyuzo (1958). 道と術：柔道教典 [The Way and the Art: A Dictionary of Judo] (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha. p. 5. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. p. 2. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
"What's In A Name?". Newpaltzkarate.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2004. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
"季節の話題：10月25日空手の日" [Season's Topics: October 25 Karate Day] (in Japanese). Okinawa Prefectural Archives. Archived from the original on 3 January 2024. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
Mifune, Kyuzo (1958). 道と術：柔道教典 [The Way and the Art: A Dictionary of Judo] (in Japanese). Seibundo Shinkosha. p. 6. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
Funakoshi, Gichin (1922). 琉球拳法唐手 [Ryūkyū Kenpō Karate] (in Japanese). Bukyōsha. pp. 21, 22. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Uezato, Takashi (October 2002). "古琉球の軍隊とその歴史的展開" [Old Ryukyuan Military and Its Historical Development]. Ryukyu Asiatic Studies of Society and Culture (in Japanese) (5): 105–128. Archived from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
Kagoshima Prefecture Restoration History Materials Compilation Office, ed. (1984). 鹿児島県史料旧記雑録後編4 [Kagoshima Prefecture Historical Records, Miscellaneous Old Records, Part 2, 4] (PDF) (in Japanese). Kagoshima Prefecture. p. 414. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
International Ryukyu Karate-jutsu Research Society (15 October 2012). "Patrick McCarthy, footnote #4". Archived from the original on 30 January 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
"Kanbun Uechi history". 1 March 2009. Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
Shō, Kyū (1915). 廃藩当時の人物 [Persons at the Time of the Abolition of the Domain] (in Japanese). Shō Kyū. p. 72. doi:10.11501/933701. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
"The declaration of the "Karate Day"". Okinawa Karate Information Center. 8 September 2017. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
"International Traditional Karate Federation (ITKF)". Archived from the original on 4 December 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
"World Karate Confederation". Wkc-org.net. Archived from the original on 19 May 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Activity Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2011. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"The Global Allure of Karate". 2 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
Warnock, Eleanor (25 September 2015). "Which Kind of Karate Has Olympic Chops?". WSJ. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
"WUKF – World Union of Karate-Do Federations". Wukf-karate.org. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"World Koshiki Karatedo Federation". Koshiki.org. Archived from the original on 26 March 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Shinkaratedo Renmei". Shinkarate.net. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Technique Talk: Stephen Thompson Retrofits Karate for MMA". MMA Fighting. 18 February 2012. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
"Lyoto Machida and the Revenge of Karate". Sherdog. Archived from the original on 27 February 2010. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
Lead MMA Analyst (14 February 2014). "Lyoto Machida: Old-School Karate". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
Wickert, Marc. "Montreal's MMA Warrior". Knucklepit.com. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 6 July 2007.
"Who is Michelle Waterson?". mmamicks.com. 8 June 2015. Archived from the original on 16 March 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2017.
Dan Shapiro (17 July 2014). "Gunnar Nelson in the Style of Iceland". Vice Fightland Blog. Archived from the original on 14 February 2020.
"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020". IOC. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
"Olympics: Baseball/softball, sport climbing, surfing, karate, skateboarding at Tokyo 2020". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 June 2021. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
"Surfing and skateboarding make shortlist for 2020 Olympics". GrindTV.com. 28 September 2015. Archived from the original on 13 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
"IOC Executive Board supports Tokyo 2020 package of new sports for IOC Session – Olympic News". Olympic.org. 1 June 2016. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
"IOC approves five new sports for Olympic Games Tokyo 2020". olympics.org International Olympic Committee. 3 August 2016. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
"Motorsport, cricket and karate among nine sports on shortlist for Los Angeles 2028 inclusion". Inside the Games. 3 August 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
"The meeting that changed Karate history forever". Archived from the original on 2 May 2024. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
"All Karate Styles and Their Differences". Way of Martial Arts. 3 May 2020. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
"WUKF Rules". World Union of Karate-do Federations. Archived from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
"Documents". World Karate Martial Arts Organization. Archived from the original on 10 December 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
"National Sports Authority, Ghana". Sportsauthority.com.gh. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
Resnekov, Liam (16 July 2014). "Love and Rebellion: How Two Karatekas Fought Apartheid". Fightland.vice.com. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
"Karate". The Canadian Encyclopedia – Historica-Dominion. 2010. Archived from the original on 29 August 2014. Retrieved 20 July 2010.
Harty, Sensei Thomas. "About Grandmaster Robert Trias". suncoastkarate.com. Archived from the original on 29 May 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
Orr, Monty; Amae, Yoshihisa (December 2016). "Karate in Taiwan and South Korea: A Tale of Two Postcolonial Societies" (PDF). Taiwan in Comparative Perspective. 6. Taiwan Research Programme, London School of Economics: 1–16. ISSN 1752-7732. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.
"Academy". Tangsudo.com. 18 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 December 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
"Exclusive: UK Karate History". Bushinkai. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014.
"International Association of Shotokan Karate (IASK)". Karate-iask.com. Archived from the original on 29 May 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"History – OKF". Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
Competition, Filed under; General; JKA; Shotokan; Traditional (16 August 2020). "Frank Nowak". Finding Karate. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
"Shotokan Karate International Australia (SKIA Vic) – Karate Victoria". karatevictoria.com.au. Archived from the original on 21 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
""Olympic Destiny" as Tsuneari Yahiro Announced as Australia's First Karate Olympian". Australian Olympic Committee. 24 June 2021. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
Schneiderman, R. M. (23 May 2009). "Contender Shores Up Karate's Reputation Among U.F.C. Fans". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 7 May 2013. Retrieved 30 January 2010.
Francis, Anthony (7 October 2020). "10 Best Martial Arts Movies Of The 80s, Ranked". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on 7 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
"Heavyweight Champ". Ultimate History of Video games. Archived from the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
"キャラクター紹介". Archived from the original on 5 December 1998. Retrieved 7 May 2023.
"The Karate Generation". Newsweek. 18 February 2010. Archived from the original on 15 May 2009. Retrieved 18 February 2010.
"Jaden Smith Shines in The Karate Kid". Newsweek. 10 June 2010. Archived from the original on 16 October 2010. Retrieved 13 October 2010.
"Local dojo experiencing business boon after 'Cobra Kai'". KRIS. 11 January 2021. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"The Martial Arts of Dragon Ball Z". www.nkkf.org. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
Arts, Way of Martial. "What Martial Arts Does Goku Use? (Do They Work In Real Life?)". Way of Martial Arts. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
Gerardo (19 April 2021). "What Martial Arts Does Goku Use in Dragon Ball Z?". Combat Museum. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
"Dragon Ball: 10 Fictional Fighting Styles That Are Actually Based On Real Ones". CBR. 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 27 May 2023. Retrieved 27 May 2023.
"Martial Matrix :: WINM :: Keanu Reeves Articles & Interviews Archive". www.whoaisnotme.net. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
"Shin Koyamada's Inaugural 2nd Annual United States Martial Arts Festival". Independent. 1 November 2011. Archived from the original on 25 March 2023. Retrieved 25 March 2023.
Rogers, Ron. "Hanshi's Corner 1106" (PDF). Midori Yama Budokai. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
Hiroyuki Sanada: "Promises" for Peace Through Film. Ezine.kungfumagazine.com. Kung Fu Magazine, Retrieved on 21 November 2011. Archived 12 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine
"Celebrity Fitness—Dolph Lundgren". Inside Kung Fu. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2010.
"Talking With…Michael Jai White". GiantLife. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
"Yasuaki Kurata Filmography". Archived from the original on 28 July 2017. Retrieved 17 May 2017.
"Sensei Demura at a glance..." Japan Karate-Do Genbu-Kai International. Santa Ana. Archived from the original on 28 September 2009. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
"Martial Arts Legend". n.d. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
"Goju-ryu". n.d. Archived from the original on 25 September 2014. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
"Yukari Oshima's Biography". Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2013.
"Goju-ryu". n.d. Archived from the original on 3 September 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
"Wesley Snipes: Action man courts a new beginning". Independent. London. 4 June 2010. Archived from the original on 7 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
"Why is he famous?". ASK MEN. Archived from the original on 9 April 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
"Martial arts biography – jim kelly". Archived from the original on 29 August 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
Archived 5 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine
"Matt Mullins Biography". n.d. Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
"'Ninja' Knockin' Em Dead – Chicago Tribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. 15 May 1986. Archived from the original on 3 May 2011. Retrieved 5 March 2015.

whoaisnotme.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Martial Matrix :: WINM :: Keanu Reeves Articles & Interviews Archive". www.whoaisnotme.net. Archived from the original on 13 May 2023. Retrieved 13 May 2023.

wiktionary.org (Global: 1,064^th place; English: 1,160^th place)

en.wiktionary.org

"唐". Wiktionary.

wkc-org.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"World Karate Confederation". Wkc-org.net. Archived from the original on 19 May 2010. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

wkmo.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Documents". World Karate Martial Arts Organization. Archived from the original on 10 December 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2024.

wonder-okinawa.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History of Okinawan Karate". 2 March 2009. Archived from the original on 2 March 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"Kanbun Uechi history". 1 March 2009. Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 23 May 2014.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Orr, Monty; Amae, Yoshihisa (December 2016). "Karate in Taiwan and South Korea: A Tale of Two Postcolonial Societies" (PDF). Taiwan in Comparative Perspective. 6. Taiwan Research Programme, London School of Economics: 1–16. ISSN 1752-7732. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)

Warnock, Eleanor (25 September 2015). "Which Kind of Karate Has Olympic Chops?". WSJ. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

wukf-karate.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WUKF – World Union of Karate-Do Federations". Wukf-karate.org. Archived from the original on 13 March 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2013.
"WUKF Rules". World Union of Karate-do Federations. Archived from the original on 1 May 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.

Karate (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

askmen.com (Global: 3,358th place; English: 2,578th place)

uk.askmen.com

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

bleacherreport.com (Global: 432nd place; English: 277th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

bushinkai.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

capcom.co.jp (Global: 4,177th place; English: 4,166th place)

cbr.com (Global: 329th place; English: 202nd place)

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143rd place; English: 80th place)

cleveland.com (Global: 700th place; English: 346th place)

combatmuseum.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

findingkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

giantmag.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

grindtv.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

hkfilm.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

hkmdb.com (Global: 3,323rd place; English: 2,713th place)

iainabernethy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

insidekung-fu.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

insidethegames.biz (Global: 1,127th place; English: 747th place)

itkf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

jimdo.com (Global: 4,606th place; English: 8,162nd place)

ultimatehistoryvideogames.jimdo.com

journalofasianmartialarts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

karate-iask.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

karatevictoria.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

kickemintheghoulies.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

knucklepit.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

koryu-uchinadi.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

koshiki.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

kristv.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

kungfumagazine.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ezine.kungfumagazine.com

lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,065th place; English: 1,246th place)

ma-mags.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

mattmullins.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

midoriyamabudokai.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

mmafighting.com (Global: 625th place; English: 397th place)

mmamicks.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

ndl.go.jp (Global: 83rd place; English: 1,356th place)

dl.ndl.go.jp

newpaltzkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

newsweek.com (Global: 371st place; English: 235th place)

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195th place; English: 1,046th place)

cir.nii.ac.jp

nippon.com (Global: 2,471st place; English: 2,918th place)

nkkf.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

oceaniakarate.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

okic.okinawa (Global: low place; English: low place)

olympic.org (Global: 591st place; English: 808th place)

olympics.com.au (Global: 5,169th place; English: 3,316th place)

omnilexica.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

pref.kagoshima.jp (Global: 8,489th place; English: low place)

pref.okinawa.jp (Global: 6,323rd place; English: low place)

archives.pref.okinawa.jp

sagepub.com (Global: 609th place; English: 451st place)

csc.sagepub.com

screenrant.com (Global: 160th place; English: 112th place)

sherdog.com (Global: 735th place; English: 520th place)

shinjigenkan.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

shinkarate.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663rd place; English: 431st place)

sportsauthority.com.gh (Global: low place; English: low place)

suncoastkarate.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

tadashiyamashita.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

tangsudo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

the-filmfiles.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 795th place; English: 534th place)

thekisontheway.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

usadojo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

vice.com (Global: 247th place; English: 175th place)

fightland.vice.com

wayofmartialarts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

wearethemighty.com (Global: low place; English: 8,458th place)

web-japan.org (Global: 8,964th place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

askmen.com (Global: 3,358^th place; English: 2,578^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bleacherreport.com (Global: 432^nd place; English: 277^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

capcom.co.jp (Global: 4,177^th place; English: 4,166^th place)

cbr.com (Global: 329^th place; English: 202^nd place)

chicagotribune.com (Global: 143^rd place; English: 80^th place)

cleveland.com (Global: 700^th place; English: 346^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

hkmdb.com (Global: 3,323^rd place; English: 2,713^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

insidethegames.biz (Global: 1,127^th place; English: 747^th place)

jimdo.com (Global: 4,606^th place; English: 8,162^nd place)

lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,065^th place; English: 1,246^th place)

mmafighting.com (Global: 625^th place; English: 397^th place)

ndl.go.jp (Global: 83^rd place; English: 1,356^th place)

newsweek.com (Global: 371^st place; English: 235^th place)

nii.ac.jp (Global: 195^th place; English: 1,046^th place)

nippon.com (Global: 2,471^st place; English: 2,918^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

olympic.org (Global: 591^st place; English: 808^th place)

olympics.com.au (Global: 5,169^th place; English: 3,316^th place)

pref.kagoshima.jp (Global: 8,489^th place; English: low place)

pref.okinawa.jp (Global: 6,323^rd place; English: low place)

sagepub.com (Global: 609^th place; English: 451^st place)

screenrant.com (Global: 160^th place; English: 112^th place)

sherdog.com (Global: 735^th place; English: 520^th place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 663^rd place; English: 431^st place)

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (Global: 795^th place; English: 534^th place)

vice.com (Global: 247^th place; English: 175^th place)

wearethemighty.com (Global: low place; English: 8,458^th place)

web-japan.org (Global: 8,964^th place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

wiktionary.org (Global: 1,064^th place; English: 1,160^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

wsj.com (Global: 94^th place; English: 66^th place)