Key size (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Key size" in English language version.

Last modified: 11:53:24, 3 August 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank English rank

1411web.archive.org

1^st place

74nist.gov

708^th place

742^nd place

53nsa.gov

7,332^nd place

4,773^rd place

43doi.org

2^nd place

22weakdh.org

low place

22emc.com

low place

11pcworld.com

1,889^th place

1,323^rd place

11arstechnica.com

473^rd place

338^th place

11ghostarchive.org

64^th place

28^th place

11eetimes.com

4,224^th place

2,761^st place

11toad.com

low place

11fortify.net

low place

11cato.org

5,032^nd place

3,198^th place

11semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

11inria.fr

6,372^nd place

5,582^nd place

11certicom.com

low place

11berkeley.edu

621^st place

429^th place

11us.archive.org

1,020^th place

1,018^th place

11defense.gov

1,436^th place

900^th place

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

Cheng, Jacqui (2007-05-23). "Researchers: 307-digit key crack endangers 1024-bit RSA". Ars Technica. Retrieved 2016-09-24.

berkeley.edu (Global: 621^st place; English: 429^th place)

cs.berkeley.edu

Bennett C.H., Bernstein E., Brassard G., Vazirani U., The strengths and weaknesses of quantum computation. SIAM Journal on Computing 26(5): 1510-1523 (1997).

cato.org (Global: 5,032^nd place; English: 3,198^th place)

object.cato.org

Strong Cryptography The Global Tide of Change, Cato Institute Briefing Paper no. 51, Arnold G. Reinhold, 1999

certicom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Certicom Announces Elliptic Curve Cryptography Challenge Winner". BlackBerry Limited. 2004-04-27. Archived from the original on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2016-09-24.

defense.gov (Global: 1,436^th place; English: 900^th place)

media.defense.gov

"Announcing the Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite 2.0, U/OO/194427-22, PP-22-1338, Ver. 1.0" (PDF). United States Department of Defense. National Security Agency. September 2022. Table IV: CNSA 2.0 algorithms, p. 9.; Table V: CNSA 1.0 algorithms, p. 10. Retrieved 2024-04-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Barker, Elaine; Barker, William; Burr, William; Polk, William; Smid, Miles (2005-08-01). "Recommendation for Key Management – Part 1: General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Table 4, p. 66. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57p1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-13. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
Barker, Elaine; Dang, Quynh (2015-01-22). "Recommendation for Key Management; Part 3: Application-Specific Key Management Guidance" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 12. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt3r1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-26. Retrieved 2017-11-24.
Barker, Elaine (May 2020). "Recommendation for Key Management: Part 1 – General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 53. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt1r5. S2CID 243189598. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-05-09.

eetimes.com (Global: 4,224^th place; English: 2,761^st place)

"How secure is AES against brute force attacks?". EE Times. Retrieved 2016-09-24.

emc.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"A Cost-Based Security Analysis of Symmetric and Asymmetric Key Lengths". RSA Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2017-01-13. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
Kaliski, Burt (2003-05-06). "TWIRL and RSA Key Size". RSA Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2017-04-17. Retrieved 2017-11-24.

fortify.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Blaze, Matt; Diffie, Whitefield; Rivest, Ronald L.; Schneier, Bruce; Shimomura, Tsutomu; Thompson, Eric; Wiener, Michael (January 1996). "Minimal key lengths for symmetric ciphers to provide adequate commercial security". Fortify. Retrieved 2011-10-14.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

Adrian, David; Bhargavan, Karthikeyan; Durumeric, Zakir; Gaudry, Pierrick; Green, Matthew; Halderman, J. Alex; Heninger, Nadia; Springall, Drew; Thomé, Emmanuel; Valenta, Luke; VanderSloot, Benjamin; Wustrow, Eric; Zanella-Béguelin, Santiago; Zimmermann, Paul (October 2015). Imperfect Forward Secrecy: How Diffie-Hellman Fails in Practice (PDF). 22nd ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS '15). Denver, CO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-10.

inria.fr (Global: 6,372^nd place; English: 5,582^nd place)

lists.gforge.inria.fr

Zimmermann, Paul (2020-02-28). "Factorization of RSA-250". Cado-nfs-discuss. Archived from the original on 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2020-07-12.

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; English: 742^nd place)

nvlpubs.nist.gov

Barker, Elaine; Roginsky, Allen (March 2019). "Transitions: Recommendation for Transitioning the Use of Cryptographic Algorithms and Key Lengths, NIST SP-800-131A Rev 2" (PDF). Nvlpubs.nist.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-11.
Barker, Elaine; Barker, William; Burr, William; Polk, William; Smid, Miles (2005-08-01). "Recommendation for Key Management – Part 1: General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Table 4, p. 66. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57p1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-13. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
Barker, Elaine; Dang, Quynh (2015-01-22). "Recommendation for Key Management; Part 3: Application-Specific Key Management Guidance" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 12. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt3r1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-26. Retrieved 2017-11-24.
Barker, Elaine (May 2020). "Recommendation for Key Management: Part 1 – General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 53. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt1r5. S2CID 243189598. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-05-09.

nsa.gov (Global: 7,332^nd place; English: 4,773^rd place)

nsa.gov

"NSA Suite B Cryptography". National Security Agency. 2009-01-15. Archived from the original on 2009-02-07. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
"NSA Releases Future Quantum-Resistant (QR) Algorithm Requirements for National Security Systems". National Security Agency. 2022-09-07. Retrieved 2024-04-14.

apps.nsa.gov

"Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite". National Security Agency. 2015-08-09. Archived from the original on 2022-02-18. Retrieved 2020-07-12.

pcworld.com (Global: 1,889^th place; English: 1,323^rd place)

"Researcher: RSA 1024-bit Encryption not Enough". PC World. 2007-05-23. Archived from the original on 2016-06-24. Retrieved 2016-09-24.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Barker, Elaine (May 2020). "Recommendation for Key Management: Part 1 – General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 53. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt1r5. S2CID 243189598. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-05-09.

toad.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DES Stanford-NBS-NSA meeting recording & transcript". Toad.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-03. Retrieved 2016-09-24.

us.archive.org (Global: 1,020^th place; English: 1,018^th place)

ia801409.us.archive.org

"Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite and Quantum Computing FAQ" (PDF). National Security Agency. 2016-01-01. pp. 6–8. Retrieved 2024-04-21.

weakdh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Weak Diffie-Hellman and the Logjam Attack". weakdh.org. 2015-05-20.
Adrian, David; Bhargavan, Karthikeyan; Durumeric, Zakir; Gaudry, Pierrick; Green, Matthew; Halderman, J. Alex; Heninger, Nadia; Springall, Drew; Thomé, Emmanuel; Valenta, Luke; VanderSloot, Benjamin; Wustrow, Eric; Zanella-Béguelin, Santiago; Zimmermann, Paul (October 2015). Imperfect Forward Secrecy: How Diffie-Hellman Fails in Practice (PDF). 22nd ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS '15). Denver, CO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-10.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Researcher: RSA 1024-bit Encryption not Enough". PC World. 2007-05-23. Archived from the original on 2016-06-24. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
"DES Stanford-NBS-NSA meeting recording & transcript". Toad.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-03. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
"NSA Suite B Cryptography". National Security Agency. 2009-01-15. Archived from the original on 2009-02-07. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
Barker, Elaine; Barker, William; Burr, William; Polk, William; Smid, Miles (2005-08-01). "Recommendation for Key Management – Part 1: General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Table 4, p. 66. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57p1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-12-13. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
Barker, Elaine; Dang, Quynh (2015-01-22). "Recommendation for Key Management; Part 3: Application-Specific Key Management Guidance" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 12. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt3r1. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-02-26. Retrieved 2017-11-24.
"A Cost-Based Security Analysis of Symmetric and Asymmetric Key Lengths". RSA Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2017-01-13. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
Barker, Elaine (May 2020). "Recommendation for Key Management: Part 1 – General" (PDF). NIST Special Publication. National Institute of Standards and Technology: 53. doi:10.6028/NIST.SP.800-57pt1r5. S2CID 243189598. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-05-09.
Kaliski, Burt (2003-05-06). "TWIRL and RSA Key Size". RSA Laboratories. Archived from the original on 2017-04-17. Retrieved 2017-11-24.
Zimmermann, Paul (2020-02-28). "Factorization of RSA-250". Cado-nfs-discuss. Archived from the original on 2020-02-28. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
"Certicom Announces Elliptic Curve Cryptography Challenge Winner". BlackBerry Limited. 2004-04-27. Archived from the original on 2016-09-27. Retrieved 2016-09-24.
"Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite". National Security Agency. 2015-08-09. Archived from the original on 2022-02-18. Retrieved 2020-07-12.

Key size (English Wikipedia)

arstechnica.com (Global: 473rd place; English: 338th place)

berkeley.edu (Global: 621st place; English: 429th place)

cs.berkeley.edu

cato.org (Global: 5,032nd place; English: 3,198th place)

object.cato.org

certicom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

defense.gov (Global: 1,436th place; English: 900th place)

media.defense.gov

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

eetimes.com (Global: 4,224th place; English: 2,761st place)

emc.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

fortify.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64th place; English: 28th place)

inria.fr (Global: 6,372nd place; English: 5,582nd place)

lists.gforge.inria.fr

nist.gov (Global: 708th place; English: 742nd place)

nvlpubs.nist.gov

nsa.gov (Global: 7,332nd place; English: 4,773rd place)

nsa.gov

apps.nsa.gov

pcworld.com (Global: 1,889th place; English: 1,323rd place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

toad.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

us.archive.org (Global: 1,020th place; English: 1,018th place)

ia801409.us.archive.org

weakdh.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

arstechnica.com (Global: 473^rd place; English: 338^th place)

berkeley.edu (Global: 621^st place; English: 429^th place)

cato.org (Global: 5,032^nd place; English: 3,198^th place)

defense.gov (Global: 1,436^th place; English: 900^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

eetimes.com (Global: 4,224^th place; English: 2,761^st place)

ghostarchive.org (Global: 64^th place; English: 28^th place)

inria.fr (Global: 6,372^nd place; English: 5,582^nd place)

nist.gov (Global: 708^th place; English: 742^nd place)

nsa.gov (Global: 7,332^nd place; English: 4,773^rd place)

pcworld.com (Global: 1,889^th place; English: 1,323^rd place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

us.archive.org (Global: 1,020^th place; English: 1,018^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)