Langston Hughes (English Wikipedia)

Hughes 2001, p. 36. Hughes, Langston (2001) [1940]. The Big Sea. The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, vol. 13. University of Missouri Press. ISBN 9780826214102.
Faith Berry, Langston Hughes, Before and Beyond Harlem, Westport, Connecticut: Lawrence Hill & Co., 1983; reprint, Citadel Press, 1992, p. 1.
Hughes 2001, p. 13. Hughes, Langston (2001) [1940]. The Big Sea. The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, vol. 13. University of Missouri Press. ISBN 9780826214102.
Arnold Rampersad, The Life of Langston Hughes: Volume II: 1914–1967, I Dream a World, Oxford University Press, p. 11. ISBN 978-0195146431
Hughes 2001, pp. 54–56. Hughes, Langston (2001) [1940]. The Big Sea. The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, vol. 13. University of Missouri Press. ISBN 9780826214102.
Wallace, Maurice Orlando (2008). Langston Hughes: The Harlem Renaissance. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN 978-0761425915.
Berry, Faith (1995). Langston Hughes, Before and Beyond Harlem. Wings Books. ISBN 978-0-517-14769-6.
Tanenhaus, Sam (1997). Whittaker Chambers: A Biography. Random House. ISBN 978-0307789266.
Rampersad, Arnold (2001). The Life of Langston Hughes. Oxford University Press, USA. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-19-988227-4. Retrieved August 15, 2023.
Tanenhaus, Sam (1997). Whittaker Chambers: A Biography. Random House. ISBN 978-0307789266. Malcolm Cowley, Floyd Dell, and Chambers were also involved in this intended film.
Rampersad, Arnold (2002). The Life of Langston Hughes: Volume II: 1941–1967, I Dream a World. Oxford University Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0199882274.
"Song". The Dream Keeper and Other Poems. The Collected Works of Langston Hughes, vol. 11. University of Missouri Press. 2001. p. 65. ISBN 9780826214980.
Cohen, Aaron I. (1987). International Encyclopedia of Women Composers. Books & Music. ISBN 978-0961748524.

camws.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Ronnick: Within CAMWS Territory: Helen M. Chesnutt (1880–1969), Black Latinist". Camws.org. Retrieved February 1, 2019.

chicagoliteraryhof.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Langston Hughes". Chicago Literary Hall of Fame. Chicago Writers Association. Archived from the original on September 8, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
"Langston Hughes". Chicago Literary Hall of Fame. 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2017.

columbia.edu (Global: 488^th place; English: 374^th place)

c250.columbia.edu

"Write Columbia's History". c250.columbia.edu. Retrieved February 11, 2022.

columbiaandslavery.columbia.edu

"Open and Closed Doors at the University: Two Giants of the Harlem Renaissance | Columbia University and Slavery". columbiaandslavery.columbia.edu. Archived from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.

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ccny.cuny.edu

"Medallion Recipients". The City College of New YOrk. July 4, 2015. Retrieved January 5, 2024.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Williams, Kenny J.; Rampersad, Arnold (October 1987). "The Life of Langston Hughes. Volume I: 1902-1941. I, Too, Sing America". American Literature. 59 (3): 447. doi:10.2307/2927134. ISSN 0002-9831. JSTOR 2927134.
"New York Public Library (NYPL), Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture". African Studies Companion Online. doi:10.1163/1872-9037_afco_asc_1319. Retrieved July 24, 2025.
Fountain, James (June 2009). "The notion of crusade in British and American literary responses to the Spanish Civil War". Journal of Transatlantic Studies. 7 (2): 133–147. doi:10.1080/14794010902868298. S2CID 145749786.
Lai-Henderson, Selina (2020). "Color around the Globe: Langston Hughes and Black Internationalism in China". MELUS. 45 (2): 88–107. doi:10.1093/melus/mlaa016.
Huh, Jang Wook (2021). "'Our Temples for Tomorrow': Langston Hughes and the Making of a Democratic Korea". The Langston Hughes Review. 27 (2): 115–136. doi:10.5325/langhughrevi.27.2.0115.
Juan Ignacio Guijarro González (September 2021). ""I looked upon the Nile"—and the Ebro: Reconstructing the History of Langston Hughes Translations in Spain (1930–1975)". The Langston Hughes Review. 27 (2): 144–145. doi:10.5325/langhughrevi.27.2.0137. S2CID 240529722.
Sharf, James C. (1981). Testimony of Richard T. Seymour, before the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Senate Committee on the Judiciary. doi:10.1037/e578982009-004.^{[full citation needed]}

doodles.google (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Langston Hughes' 113th Birthday". Google.com.

encyclopedia.com (Global: 462^nd place; English: 345^th place)

"Mule Bone: Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston's Dream Deferred of an African-American Theatre of the Black Word.", African American Review, March 22, 2001. Retrieved March 7, 2008. "In February 1930, Hurston headed north, settling in Westfield, New Jersey. Godmother Mason (Mrs. Rufus Osgood Mason, their white protector) had selected Westfield, safely removed from the distractions of New York City, as a suitable place for both Hurston and Hughes to work."

goodreads.com (Global: 627^th place; English: 513^th place)

Taylor, Yuval (March 26, 2019). Zora and Langston: A Story of Friendship and Betrayal. National Geographic Books. ISBN 978-0-393-24391-8. Retrieved June 13, 2025.
Hughes, Langston; Rampersad, Arnold (1995). I wonder as I wander: an autobiographical journey. American century series (2nd Hill and Wang ed., 11. print ed.). New York: Hill and Wang. ISBN 978-0-8090-1550-4.

gothamist.com (Global: 3,729^th place; English: 2,054^th place)

Jen Carlson (June 18, 2007)."Langston Hughes Lives On In Harlem", Archived February 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Gothamist. Retrieved November 22, 2015.

hathitrust.org (Global: 441^st place; English: 311^th place)

catalog.hathitrust.org

Central High School (Cleveland, Ohio); Wirth, Thomas H.; Hughes, Langston; Thomas H. Wirth Collection (Emory University. MARBL) (February 1, 2019). "The Central High School monthly". Central High. Retrieved February 1, 2019 – via Hathi Trust.

historians.org (Global: low place; English: 7,491^st place)

Nunes, Zita Cristina (November 20, 2018). "Cataloging Black Knowledge: How Dorothy Porter Assembled and Organized a Premier Africana Research Collection". Perspectives on History. Retrieved November 24, 2018.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Maddie Crum (September 22, 2016). "Powerful Poem about Race Gets a Full Page in The New York Times". Huffington Post.

hwls.edu.tt (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History – Hugh Wooding Law School". Hwls.edu.tt. Archived from the original on March 2, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2016.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Williams, Kenny J.; Rampersad, Arnold (October 1987). "The Life of Langston Hughes. Volume I: 1902-1941. I, Too, Sing America". American Literature. 59 (3): 447. doi:10.2307/2927134. ISSN 0002-9831. JSTOR 2927134.

k-state.edu (Global: low place; English: 7,368^th place)

Executive Sessions of the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Government Operations, Volume 2, Volume 107, Issue 84 of S. prt, Beth Bolling, ISBN 978-0160513626. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Publisher: U.S. GPO. Original from the University of Michigan p. 988. Archived March 10, 2015, at the Wayback Machine

kansasheritage.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Langston Hughes biography: African-American history: Crossing Boundaries: Kansas Humanities Council". kansasheritage.org. Retrieved June 20, 2017.

kansashistory.us (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Langston Hughes on his racial and ethnic background". Kansas History. Retrieved May 24, 2023.

kshs.org (Global: 7,898^th place; English: 4,487^th place)

Richard B. Sheridan, "Charles Henry Langston and the African American Struggle in Kansas", Kansas State History, Winter 1999. Retrieved December 15, 2008.

lehigh.edu (Global: low place; English: 8,722^nd place)

scalar.lehigh.edu

"African American Poetry: Langston Hughes, "The South" (1926)". African American Poetry: A Digital Anthology. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

libreriauniversitaria.it (Global: low place; English: low place)

edizioni.libreriauniversitaria.it

"Heading South with Zora Neale Hurston and Langston Hughes , Libro di Adriano Elia, Serena I. Volpi". libreriauniversitaria.it edizioni (in Italian). Retrieved June 13, 2025.

lieder.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Lovely, dark, and lonely one" by Langston Hughes (text), Harry Burleigh (music), lieder.net

lincoln.edu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Langston Hughes Memorial Library". Lincoln University. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2013.

loc.gov (Global: 70^th place; English: 63^rd place)

lccn.loc.gov

Chambers, Whittaker (1952). Witness. New York: Random House. pp. 44–45 (includes description of Lieber), 203, 266fn, 355, 365–366, 376–377, 377fn, 388, 394, 397, 401, 408, 410. LCCN 52005149.

loc.gov

Word Warrior: Richard Durham, Radio & Freedom – video presentation from the Library of Congress featuring author Sonja D. Williams

longreads.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"When Zora and Langston Took a Road Trip". Longreads. April 3, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

madeinchinajournal.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Huang, Kun (July 25, 2024). "Afro-Asian Parallax: The Harlem Renaissance, Literary Blackness, and Chinese Left-Wing Translations". Made in China Journal. Retrieved August 6, 2024.

millersvillearchives.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

millersvillearchives Golden Stair Press

newspapers.com (Global: 55^th place; English: 36^th place)

"Langston Hughes, Poet". Los Angeles Times. September 26, 1926. p. 66. Retrieved January 7, 2021 – via newspapers.com. The Witter Bynner undergraduate poetry prize for 1926 was awarded to Langston Hughes, Lincoln University, whom Carl Van Vechten ranks with among the best of the younger American poets.

nihon-u.ac.jp (Global: 9,844^th place; English: low place)

cit.nihon-u.ac.jp

Kiuchi, Toru (2008). "The Critical Response in Japan to Langston Hughes" (PDF). Nihon daigaku seisan kōgakubu kenkyū hōkoku B 日本大学生産工学部研究報告B. 41: 1–14.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

Jeff Lunden, "'Ask Your Mama': A Music And Poetry Premiere", NPR.

nps.gov (Global: 135^th place; English: 105^th place)

npgallery.nps.gov

"National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.

nybooks.com (Global: 1,785^th place; English: 1,133^rd place)

Scammell, Michael (June 29, 1989). "Langston Hughes in the USSR". New York Review of Books. 36 (11). ISSN 0028-7504. Retrieved February 20, 2021.

nypl.org (Global: 3,407^th place; English: 2,115^th place)

digitalcollections.nypl.org

"(still image) Langston Hughes at Tuskegee Institute with Jessie Fauset (left) and Zora Neale Hurston, (1927)". The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations. Retrieved July 24, 2025.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

nytimes.com

Schuessler, Jennifer (August 9, 2018). "Langston Hughes Just Got a Year Older". The New York Times. Retrieved August 9, 2018.
Schuessler, Jennifer (August 9, 2018). "Langston Hughes Just Got a Year Older". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 9, 2025.
Brooks, Gwendolyn (October 12, 1986). "Review of The Darker Brother". The New York Times. And the father, Hughes said, 'hated Negroes. I think he hated himself, too, for being a Negro. He disliked all of his family because they were Negroes.' James Hughes was tightfisted, uncharitable, cold.
Creekmore, Hubert (January 30, 1949). "Two Rewarding Volumes of Verse; One-way Ticket. By Langston Hughes. Illustrated by Jacob Lawrence. 136 pp. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. The Poetry of the Negro: 1746–1949. Edited by Arna Bontemps and Langston Hughes. 429 pp. New York: Doubleday & Co". The New York Times. p. 19.

archive.nytimes.com

"Langston Hughes, Writer, 65, Dead". The New York Times. May 23, 1967.

ohiohistorycentral.org (Global: 7,817^th place; English: 5,130^th place)

"Ohio Anti-Slavery Society – Ohio History Central". ohiohistorycentral.org.

openedition.org (Global: 666^th place; English: 1,300^th place)

books.openedition.org

Wall, Cheryl A. (1996), Raynaud, Claudine (ed.), "Whose Sweet Angel Child? Blues Women, Langston Hughes, and Writing during the Harlem Renaissance", Voix éthniques, ethnic voices. Volume 2, GRAAT, Tours: Presses universitaires François-Rabelais, pp. 63–72, ISBN 978-2-86906-460-7, retrieved June 13, 2025

oxfordamerican.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"In the Company of Good Things". Oxford American. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

oxfordreference.com (Global: 938^th place; English: 658^th place)

"Montage of a Dream Deferred". Oxford Reference. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

poetrynook.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Poem: Poet to Patron by Langston Hughes". www.poetrynook.com. Retrieved June 13, 2025.
"Poem: Alabama Earth by Langston Hughes". Poetry Nook. Archived from the original on April 27, 2025. Retrieved July 31, 2025.

poets.org (Global: 8,031^st place; English: 5,093^rd place)

"The Negro Speaks of Rivers" Archived July 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Audio file, Hughes reading. Poem information from Poets.org.
Poets, Academy of American. "The South by Langston Hughes - Poems | Academy of American Poets". poets.org. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

pressreader.com (Global: 953^rd place; English: 647^th place)

"Foreword from Life". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on July 30, 2025. Retrieved July 30, 2025 – via PressReader.

pridesource.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Donald V. Calamia, "Review: 'Hannibal of the Alps'". Archived November 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Pride Source, from Between The Lines, June 9, 2005.

publishersweekly.com (Global: 619^th place; English: 379^th place)

"Fiction Book Review: Harlem Mosaics". Publishers Weekly. April 28, 2018.

ronmccurdy.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Langston Hughes Project". Ronmccurdy.com. November 24, 2021.
"Ronald C. McCurdy, Ph.D." Biography.

scholastic.com (Global: 3,416^th place; English: 2,229^th place)

"Langston Hughes | Scholastic". scholastic.com. Retrieved June 20, 2017.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Fountain, James (June 2009). "The notion of crusade in British and American literary responses to the Spanish Civil War". Journal of Transatlantic Studies. 7 (2): 133–147. doi:10.1080/14794010902868298. S2CID 145749786.
Juan Ignacio Guijarro González (September 2021). ""I looked upon the Nile"—and the Ebro: Reconstructing the History of Langston Hughes Translations in Spain (1930–1975)". The Langston Hughes Review. 27 (2): 144–145. doi:10.5325/langhughrevi.27.2.0137. S2CID 240529722.

serious.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Langston Hughes Project, Thursday 24 September 2015" Archived August 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Serious. Article by Margaret Busby, first published in the Barbican November 2015 Guide.

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 503^rd place; English: 364^th place)

Hoelscher, Stephen (2019). "A Lost Work by Langston Hughes". Smithsonian. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Hoelscher, Steven. "A Lost Work by Langston Hughes Examines the Harsh Life on the Chain Gang". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

uniroma3.it (Global: low place; English: low place)

iris.uniroma3.it

Adriano, Elia (2020). W.E.B. Du Bois and Langston Hughes - Two Remarkable Men (in Italian). Novalogos. ISBN 978-88-97339-93-9. Archived from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

usd497.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

langstonhughes.usd497.org

"About Us - Langston Hughes Elementary". langstonhughes.usd497.org. Retrieved September 20, 2025.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

Winston, Kimberly (February 22, 2012). "Blacks say atheists were unseen civil rights heroes". The Washington Post. Religion News Service.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Open and Closed Doors at the University: Two Giants of the Harlem Renaissance | Columbia University and Slavery". columbiaandslavery.columbia.edu. Archived from the original on January 19, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2022.
"History – Hugh Wooding Law School". Hwls.edu.tt. Archived from the original on March 2, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2016.
"The Negro Speaks of Rivers" Archived July 26, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. Audio file, Hughes reading. Poem information from Poets.org.
"Poem: Alabama Earth by Langston Hughes". Poetry Nook. Archived from the original on April 27, 2025. Retrieved July 31, 2025.
"Foreword from Life". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on July 30, 2025. Retrieved July 30, 2025 – via PressReader.
Adriano, Elia (2020). W.E.B. Du Bois and Langston Hughes - Two Remarkable Men (in Italian). Novalogos. ISBN 978-88-97339-93-9. Archived from the original on March 20, 2023. Retrieved June 13, 2025.
"Langston Hughes". Chicago Literary Hall of Fame. Chicago Writers Association. Archived from the original on September 8, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
Executive Sessions of the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations of the Committee on Government Operations, Volume 2, Volume 107, Issue 84 of S. prt, Beth Bolling, ISBN 978-0160513626. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Publisher: U.S. GPO. Original from the University of Michigan p. 988. Archived March 10, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
Donald V. Calamia, "Review: 'Hannibal of the Alps'". Archived November 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Pride Source, from Between The Lines, June 9, 2005.
"Ice-T and Ron McCurdy – the Langston Hughes Project". Archived November 22, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Artform press releases.
"The Langston Hughes Project, Thursday 24 September 2015" Archived August 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine, Serious. Article by Margaret Busby, first published in the Barbican November 2015 Guide.
"Langston Hughes Memorial Library". Lincoln University. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved November 13, 2013.
Jen Carlson (June 18, 2007)."Langston Hughes Lives On In Harlem", Archived February 2, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Gothamist. Retrieved November 22, 2015.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Schuessler, Jennifer (August 9, 2018). "Langston Hughes Just Got a Year Older". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 9, 2025.
Williams, Kenny J.; Rampersad, Arnold (October 1987). "The Life of Langston Hughes. Volume I: 1902-1941. I, Too, Sing America". American Literature. 59 (3): 447. doi:10.2307/2927134. ISSN 0002-9831. JSTOR 2927134.
Scammell, Michael (June 29, 1989). "Langston Hughes in the USSR". New York Review of Books. 36 (11). ISSN 0028-7504. Retrieved February 20, 2021.

yale.edu (Global: 565^th place; English: 460^th place)

beinecke.library.yale.edu

"Digital Collections at the Beinecke Library". Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library. December 18, 2018. Retrieved June 13, 2025.

Langston Hughes (English Wikipedia)

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smithsonianmag.com (Global: 503^rd place; English: 364^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

yale.edu (Global: 565^th place; English: 460^th place)