Lawrence, Massachusetts (English Wikipedia)

Sampson 1883. Lawrence Directory: 1883. Boston: Sampson, Davenport & Co. 1883.
Aaron Brenner; Benjamin Day; Immanuel Ness, eds. (2015) [2009]. "Timeline". Encyclopedia of Strikes in American History. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-45707-7.
C.B. Tillinghast. The free public libraries of Massachusetts. 1st Report of the Free Public Library Commission of Massachusetts. Boston: Wright & Potter, 1891. Google books

boston.com

Allen, Scott; Ryan, Andrew (January 21, 2008). "150 left homeless from Lawrence fire". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. Retrieved November 4, 2009.

bostonmagazine.com

Jay Atkinson (February 2012). "Lawrence, MA: City of the Damned". Boston Magazine.

cbslocal.com

boston.cbslocal.com

"Lawrence 911 Dispatcher Accused Of Hanging Up On Spanish Speaking Callers". CBS News. August 4, 2015. Retrieved August 5, 2015.

cdcs-ma.org

"Community Day Charter Public School". cdcs-ma.org. Archived from the original on May 13, 2006.

census.gov

"U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: United States". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
"City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2022". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
"U.S. Census website". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
"U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.

data.census.gov

www2.census.gov

"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 21, 2022.

centamore.it

Festa of Saints Alfio, Filadelfo, and Cirino

cityoflawrence.com

"Form of Government". City of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Archived from the original on July 20, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2010.
"City of Lawrence Charter" (PDF). City Website. City of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 26, 2009. Retrieved November 4, 2009.
"Office of The Mayor". City of Lawrence. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
"City Council". City of Lawrence. Retrieved December 28, 2023.

dominicantoday.com

"Lawrence, Massachusetts mayor faces the wrath of residents - DominicanToday.com". Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2014.

eagletribune.com

Kirk, Bill (February 14, 2010). "Lawrence fiscal crisis prompts talk of bankruptcy, receivership". The Eagle-Tribune. North Andover, MA. Retrieved August 10, 2010.
"Eagle Tribune". March 23, 2012.
Betances, Yadira (December 26, 2006). "Protestant congregations eyeing vacant Catholic church properties". Eagle-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
"The Eagle-Tribune". eagletribune.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2023.
Eddings, Keith (March 9, 2014). "Mayor drops Patriot Ambulance, hires Lawrence General". Eagle-Tribune. Retrieved May 22, 2016.

epodunk.com

"Lawrence – Lawrence – Ancestry & family history – ePodunk". epodunk.com. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2008.

esperanzaacademy.org

"Esperanza Academy". esperanzaacademy.org. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023.

essexartcenter.com

"Essex Art Center". essexartcenter.com.

glfhc.org

"GLFHC - Greater Lawrence Family Health Center - Merrimack Valley". glfhc.org. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023.

groundworklawrence.org

Den Rock Park Trail Guide Archived 2007-11-27 at the Wayback Machine

hathitrust.org

babel.hathitrust.org

Beal, Fred Erwin (1937). Proletarian journey: New England, Gastonia, Moscow. New York: Hillman-Curl. p. 52.

highbeam.com

McGhee, Neil (August 24, 1992). "Arson epidemic continues in Massachusetts town". National Underwriter Property & Casualty-Risk & Benefits Management. The National Underwriter Company. Retrieved November 4, 2009.^{[dead link]}

history.com

Klein, Christopher (November 26, 2019). "The Strike That Shook America". HISTORY. Retrieved January 13, 2020.

hlcnews.com

"HLC News". hlcnews.com. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2022.

lawrence.k12.ma.us

"LPS Turnaround". Lawrence Public Schools. July 26, 2016. Archived from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
"Home". lawrence.k12.ma.us. Archived from the original on December 27, 2023.

lawrencecatholicacademy.net

"Lawrence Catholic Academy". lawrencecatholicacademy.net. Archived from the original on December 25, 2023.

lawrencefreelibrary.org

"History of the Lawrence Public Library". Lawrence Public Library. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved September 25, 2012.
"About Us". Archived from the original on April 2, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2009.

lawrencegeneral.org

"The Merrimack Valley's Premiere Health Care Provider | Lawrence General Hospital". lawrencegeneral.org. Archived from the original on December 17, 2023.

lawrencehistory.org

Pernice, Nicolas M. (2011). Urban Redevelopment of Lawrence, MA. Retrospective Case Study of the Plains Neighborhood (PDF) (MSc thesis). University of Massachusetts Lowell. Retrieved June 3, 2024.
"Lawrence History Center". lawrencehistory.org.

lawrencehistorycenter.org

Lawrence History Center. "Lawrence History Timeline". Retrieved September 25, 2012.

lawrencemunicipalairport.com

"Lawrence Municipal Airport". Retrieved September 25, 2012.

lcworks.org

"lcworks.org".

lfdcs.org

"Lawrence Family Development Charter School". lfdcs.org. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023.

loc.gov

chroniclingamerica.loc.gov

"US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved September 25, 2012.

loc.gov

"Duck Bridge, Spanning Merrimack River on Union Street, Lawrence, Essex County, MA". Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress). Retrieved September 25, 2012.

lucieslegacy.blogspot.co.uk

"Lucie's Legacy: History of Lawrence, MA - Immigrant Communities". lucieslegacy.blogspot.co.uk. January 18, 2013.

mass.edu

departments.necc.mass.edu

"InTown Mall Comes Tumbling Down". Newsroom – Northern Essex Community College. January 4, 2012.

mass.gov

"Chapter 43- City Charters". The General Laws of Massachusetts- Chapter 43, Section 1. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved June 24, 2010.

mfh.org

"Scenes from a Parish" Mass Humanities, Spring 1995 Archived 2008-06-20 at the Wayback Machine

naco.org

"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.

newbalance.com

"New Balance USA Collection – New Balance USA". newbalance.com.
"Responsible Leadership Owned Manufacturing". newbalance.com.

news.google.com

"Crackdown by police cools Lawrence riots". Spokane Chronicle. Spokane, Washington. August 11, 1984. p. 4. Retrieved November 4, 2009.^{[permanent dead link]}

nh.gov

"Ne Hampshire State Rail Plan" (PDF). New Hampshire Department of Transportation. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2022.

noaa.gov

ncei.noaa.gov

"U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Lawrence, MA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 28, 2023.

nytimes.com

"Two Nights of Rioting Bring a Curfew to Lawrence Mass". The New York Times. August 10, 1984. p. 4. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
Taylor, Kate (February 9, 2019). "Elizabeth Warren Formally Announces 2020 Presidential Bid in Lawrence, Mass". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
Bidgood, Jess (May 29, 2012). "New York Times".

query.nytimes.com

"The Fall of the Pemberton Mill". The New York Times. April 18, 1886.

openlibrary.org

A Sketch of the Mills of the American Woolen Company, American Woolen Co., 1901, OCLC 3286127, OL 23521562M
Merrill 1894. Lawrence Gazetteer, containing a record of the important events in Lawrence and vicinity from 1845 to 1894, Charles G. Merrill, 1894, OCLC 8678542, OL 13523902M
Pacific Mills (1918), The manufacture, dyeing, printing, and finishing of textiles, Lawrence, Mass, OCLC 15206587, OL 24601389M{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Arlington Mills, 1865–1925, Norwood, Mass: Priv. print. by the Plimpton Press, 1925, OL 16338470M
The Arlington Mills, Boston: Press of Rockwell and Churchill, 1891, OL 16339180M
Dorgan 1918. Maurice B. Dorgan (1918), Lawrence yesterday and today: 1845–1918, Dick & Trumpold, OCLC 10625548, OL 6619506M

polishroots.org

"PolishRoots - PAHA Articles". Archived from the original on March 16, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2008.

princeton.edu

Davies Project. "American Libraries before 1876". Princeton University. Retrieved September 25, 2012.

queencityma.wordpress.com

Lawrence Public Library Special Collections. "Queen City Massachusetts (blog)". Retrieved September 25, 2012.

semanahispanalawrence.org

"semanahispanalawrence.org". Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved February 16, 2019.

siglo21.com

"Siglo 21". siglo21.com. Archived from the original on June 11, 2007.

stanthonylawrence.org

St. Anthony's Maronite Church website Archived 2008-07-05 at the Wayback Machine

state.ma.us

mblc.state.ma.us

"Advisory Services For Libraries – Library Statistics – Public Library Data –". state.ma.us. Archived from the original on January 23, 2012.

sec.state.ma.us

"Massachusetts Representative Districts". Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2020.

theatlantic.com

Kennedy, John F. (January 1, 1954). "New England and the South". The Atlantic. Retrieved January 10, 2022.

threesaintsinc.org

"St. Alfio Society". threesaintsinc.org.

usmayors.org

"Meet the Mayors". Washington, DC: United States Conference of Mayors. Archived from the original on June 27, 2008. Retrieved March 30, 2013.

washingtonpost.com

"'How did this happen?': Gas blasts set homes ablaze, triggering chaos in Massachusetts". Washington Post. September 13, 2018.

weather.gov

"NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Boston". National Weather Service. Retrieved October 28, 2023.

web.archive.org

"Lawrence, Massachusetts mayor faces the wrath of residents - DominicanToday.com". Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
"History of the Lawrence Public Library". Lawrence Public Library. Archived from the original on March 19, 2012. Retrieved September 25, 2012.
"Meet the Mayors". Washington, DC: United States Conference of Mayors. Archived from the original on June 27, 2008. Retrieved March 30, 2013.
St. Anthony's Maronite Church website Archived 2008-07-05 at the Wayback Machine
"PolishRoots - PAHA Articles". Archived from the original on March 16, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
"Scenes from a Parish" Mass Humanities, Spring 1995 Archived 2008-06-20 at the Wayback Machine
Betances, Yadira (December 26, 2006). "Protestant congregations eyeing vacant Catholic church properties". Eagle-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
"Lawrence – Lawrence – Ancestry & family history – ePodunk". epodunk.com. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved April 10, 2008.
Den Rock Park Trail Guide Archived 2007-11-27 at the Wayback Machine
"semanahispanalawrence.org". Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
"About Us". Archived from the original on April 2, 2009. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
"Advisory Services For Libraries – Library Statistics – Public Library Data –". state.ma.us. Archived from the original on January 23, 2012.
"Form of Government". City of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Archived from the original on July 20, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2010.
"City of Lawrence Charter" (PDF). City Website. City of Lawrence, Massachusetts. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 26, 2009. Retrieved November 4, 2009.
"Massachusetts Representative Districts". Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2020.
"LPS Turnaround". Lawrence Public Schools. July 26, 2016. Archived from the original on May 2, 2017. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
"Home". lawrence.k12.ma.us. Archived from the original on December 27, 2023.
"HLC News". hlcnews.com. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
"Lawrence Family Development Charter School". lfdcs.org. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023.
"Community Day Charter Public School". cdcs-ma.org. Archived from the original on May 13, 2006.
"Bellesini Academy". bellesiniacademy.org. Archived from the original on September 25, 2023.
"Esperanza Academy". esperanzaacademy.org. Archived from the original on April 5, 2023.
"Lawrence Catholic Academy". lawrencecatholicacademy.net. Archived from the original on December 25, 2023.
"The Eagle-Tribune". eagletribune.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2023.
"Siglo 21". siglo21.com. Archived from the original on June 11, 2007.
"Ne Hampshire State Rail Plan" (PDF). New Hampshire Department of Transportation. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2022.
"The Merrimack Valley's Premiere Health Care Provider | Lawrence General Hospital". lawrencegeneral.org. Archived from the original on December 17, 2023.
"GLFHC - Greater Lawrence Family Health Center - Merrimack Valley". glfhc.org. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023.

wikisource.org

en.wikisource.org

Britannica 1910. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1910). "Lawrence (Massachusetts)" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 309.

worldcat.org

Taylor, Kate (February 9, 2019). "Elizabeth Warren Formally Announces 2020 Presidential Bid in Lawrence, Mass". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
A Sketch of the Mills of the American Woolen Company, American Woolen Co., 1901, OCLC 3286127, OL 23521562M
Merrill 1894. Lawrence Gazetteer, containing a record of the important events in Lawrence and vicinity from 1845 to 1894, Charles G. Merrill, 1894, OCLC 8678542, OL 13523902M
Pacific Mills (1918), The manufacture, dyeing, printing, and finishing of textiles, Lawrence, Mass, OCLC 15206587, OL 24601389M{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Hurd 1888. D. Hamilton Hurd (1888), "Lawrence", History of Essex County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia: J. W. Lewis & Co., OCLC 3106590
Dorgan 1918. Maurice B. Dorgan (1918), Lawrence yesterday and today: 1845–1918, Dick & Trumpold, OCLC 10625548, OL 6619506M