Lethal autonomous weapon (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Lethal autonomous weapon" in English language version.

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13doi.org

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11worldcat.org

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6semanticscholar.org

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5web.archive.org

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5rbth.com

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3handle.net

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3theguardian.com

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2newscientist.com

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2autonomousweapons.org

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2harvard.edu

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1nih.gov

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1jurist.org

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abc7news.com

Holand, Lena (5 December 2022). "Activists push back against SFPD's deadly force robots amid legality issues". KGO-TV. Retrieved 5 December 2022.

army.mil

armyupress.army.mil

Amitai Etzioni; Oren Etzioni (June 2017). "Pros and Cons of Autonomous Weapons Systems". army.mil.

armyrecognition.com

"British Army to operationally deploy new robots in 2019 | March 2019 Global Defense Security army news industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2019 | Archive News year".

asiatimes.com

"Is China exporting killer robots to Mideast?". Asia Times. 28 November 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.

autonomousweapons.org

"SLAUGHTERBOTS ARE HERE".
"Front page". Ban Lethal Autonomous Weapons. 2017-11-10. Retrieved 2018-06-09.

bepress.com

works.bepress.com

Nyagudi, Nyagudi Musandu (2016-12-09). "Doctor of Philosophy Thesis in Military Informatics (OpenPhD #openphd ) : Lethal Autonomy of Weapons is Designed and/or Recessive". Archived from the original on 2017-01-07. Retrieved 2017-01-06.

bostonglobe.com

Lamothe, Dan (30 March 2016). "Pentagon examining the 'killer robot' threat". Boston Globe.

cambridge.org

Asaro, Peter (2012). "On Banning Autonomous Weapon Systems: Human Rights, Automation, and the Dehumanization of Lethal Decision-Making". Red Cross. 687: 94.
Sharkey, Noel E. (June 2012). "The evitability of autonomous robot warfare*". International Review of the Red Cross. 94 (886): 787–799. doi:10.1017/S1816383112000732. ISSN 1816-3831. S2CID 145682587.

case.edu

scholarlycommons.law.case.edu

Roff, Heather (2015). "Lethal Autonomous Weapons and Jus Ad Bellum Proportionality".

catholicnewsagency.com

"Holy See renews appeal to ban killer robots". Catholic News Agency. November 28, 2018. Retrieved 30 November 2018.

cnas.org

Allen, Gregory. "Understanding China's AI Strategy". Center for a New American Security. Retrieved 11 March 2019.

cnn.com

"US says Russia 'developing' undersea nuclear-armed torpedo". CNN. 3 February 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2018.

congress.gov

Stefanik, Elise M. (2018-05-22). "H.R.5356 - 115th Congress (2017–2018): National Security Commission Artificial Intelligence Act of 2018". www.congress.gov. Retrieved 2020-03-13.

csis.org

Allen, Gregory (6 June 2022). "DOD Is Updating Its Decade-Old Autonomous Weapons Policy, but Confusion Remains Widespread". Center for Strategic and International Studies. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
Allen, Gregory C. (May 20, 2022). "One Key Challenge for Diplomacy on AI: China's Military Does Not Want to Talk". Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). Retrieved 2022-05-20.

doi.org

Taddeo, Mariarosaria; Blanchard, Alexander (2022). "A Comparative Analysis of the Definitions of Autonomous Weapons Systems". Science and Engineering Ethics. 28: 37. doi:10.1007/s11948-022-00392-3. PMC 9399191.
Krishnan, Armin (2016). Killer Robots: Legality and Ethicality of Autonomous Weapons. Taylor & Francis. doi:10.4324/9781315591070. ISBN 9781317109129. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
Baum, Seth (2018-09-30). "Countering Superintelligence Misinformation". Information. 9 (10): 244. doi:10.3390/info9100244. ISSN 2078-2489.
Coyne, Christopher; Alshamy, Yahya A. (2021-04-03). "Perverse Consequences of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems". Peace Review. 33 (2): 190–198. doi:10.1080/10402659.2021.1998747. ISSN 1040-2659. S2CID 233764057.
Sharkey, Noel E. (June 2012). "The evitability of autonomous robot warfare*". International Review of the Red Cross. 94 (886): 787–799. doi:10.1017/S1816383112000732. ISSN 1816-3831. S2CID 145682587.
Umbrello, Steven; Torres, Phil; De Bellis, Angelo F. (2020-03-01). "The future of war: could lethal autonomous weapons make conflict more ethical?". AI & Society. 35 (1): 273–282. doi:10.1007/s00146-019-00879-x. hdl:2318/1699364. ISSN 1435-5655. S2CID 59606353.
Umbrello, Steven; Wood, Nathan Gabriel (2021-04-20). "Autonomous Weapons Systems and the Contextual Nature of Hors de Combat Status". Information. 12 (5): 216. doi:10.3390/info12050216. hdl:1854/LU-8709449.
SPARROW, ROBERT (2007). "Killer Robots". Journal of Applied Philosophy. 24 (1): 62–77. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5930.2007.00346.x. ISSN 0264-3758. JSTOR 24355087. S2CID 239364893.
Simpson, Thomas W; Müller, Vincent C. (2016). "Just war and robots' killings". Philosophical Quarterly. 66 (263): 302–22. doi:10.1093/pq/pqv075.
Geist, Edward Moore (2016-08-15). "It's already too late to stop the AI arms race—We must manage it instead". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 72 (5): 318–321. Bibcode:2016BuAtS..72e.318G. doi:10.1080/00963402.2016.1216672. ISSN 0096-3402. S2CID 151967826.
Maas, Matthijs M. (2019-02-06). "How viable is international arms control for military artificial intelligence? Three lessons from nuclear weapons". Contemporary Security Policy. 40 (3): 285–311. doi:10.1080/13523260.2019.1576464. ISSN 1352-3260. S2CID 159310223.
Ekelhof, Merel (2019). "Moving Beyond Semantics on Autonomous Weapons: Meaningful Human Control in Operation". Global Policy. 10 (3): 343–348. doi:10.1111/1758-5899.12665. ISSN 1758-5899.
Umbrello, Steven (2021-04-05). "Coupling levels of abstraction in understanding meaningful human control of autonomous weapons: a two-tiered approach". Ethics and Information Technology. 23 (3): 455–464. doi:10.1007/s10676-021-09588-w. hdl:2318/1784315. ISSN 1572-8439.

dtic.mil

US Department of Defense (2012). "Directive 3000.09, Autonomy in weapon systems" (PDF). p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 1, 2012.

dw.com

Werkhäuser, Nina (27 August 2018). "Should 'killer robots' be banned?". Deutsche Welle (DW). Retrieved 31 December 2021.

economist.com

"Getting to grips with military robotics". The Economist. 25 January 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2018.

fas.org

Kelley M. Sayler (June 8, 2021). Defense Primer: Emerging Technologies (PDF) (Report). Congressional Research Service. Retrieved July 22, 2021.

foxnews.com

"Killer drone 'hunted down a human target' without being told to". Fox News. 2021-05-29. Retrieved 2021-05-30.

gov.uk

"Unmanned aircraft systems (JDP 0-30.2)". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2018-06-08.

gubrud.net

"Autonomy without Mystery: Where do you draw the line?". 1.0 Human. 2014-05-09. Archived from the original on 2018-11-16. Retrieved 2018-06-08.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Umbrello, Steven; Torres, Phil; De Bellis, Angelo F. (2020-03-01). "The future of war: could lethal autonomous weapons make conflict more ethical?". AI & Society. 35 (1): 273–282. doi:10.1007/s00146-019-00879-x. hdl:2318/1699364. ISSN 1435-5655. S2CID 59606353.
Umbrello, Steven; Wood, Nathan Gabriel (2021-04-20). "Autonomous Weapons Systems and the Contextual Nature of Hors de Combat Status". Information. 12 (5): 216. doi:10.3390/info12050216. hdl:1854/LU-8709449.
Umbrello, Steven (2021-04-05). "Coupling levels of abstraction in understanding meaningful human control of autonomous weapons: a two-tiered approach". Ethics and Information Technology. 23 (3): 455–464. doi:10.1007/s10676-021-09588-w. hdl:2318/1784315. ISSN 1572-8439.

harvard.edu

dash.harvard.edu

Bento, Lucas (2017). "No Mere Deodands: Human Responsibilities in the Use of Violent Intelligent Systems Under Public International Law". Harvard Scholarship Depository. Retrieved 2019-09-14.

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Geist, Edward Moore (2016-08-15). "It's already too late to stop the AI arms race—We must manage it instead". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 72 (5): 318–321. Bibcode:2016BuAtS..72e.318G. doi:10.1080/00963402.2016.1216672. ISSN 0096-3402. S2CID 151967826.

heinonline.org

Crootof, Rebecca (2015). "The Killer Robots Are Here: Legal and Policy Implications". Cardozo L. Rev. 36: 1837 – via heinonline.org.

jpost.com

"Kara: I wasn't revealing state secrets about the robots". The Jerusalem Post.

jstor.org

SPARROW, ROBERT (2007). "Killer Robots". Journal of Applied Philosophy. 24 (1): 62–77. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5930.2007.00346.x. ISSN 0264-3758. JSTOR 24355087. S2CID 239364893.

jurist.org

Pandey, Shashank (4 January 2024). "HRW calls for international treaty to ban 'killer robots'". Jurist. Retrieved 8 January 2024.

nature.com

Russell, Stuart (27 May 2015). "Take a stand on AI weapons". International Weekly Journal of Science. 521.

navyrecognition.com

"US Navy plans to build an unmanned Ghost Fleet".

nbcnews.com

Silva, Daniella (2 December 2022). "San Francisco vote to allow police use of deadly robots spurs concern and outrage". NBC News. Retrieved 5 December 2022.

newscientist.com

Hambling, David. "Drones may have attacked humans fully autonomously for the first time". New Scientist. Retrieved 2021-05-30.
Hambling, David. "Israel used world's first AI-guided combat drone swarm in Gaza attacks". New Scientist. Retrieved 2023-01-15.

newsweek.com

"Russia is building a missile that can makes its own decisions". Newsweek. 20 July 2017.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Taddeo, Mariarosaria; Blanchard, Alexander (2022). "A Comparative Analysis of the Definitions of Autonomous Weapons Systems". Science and Engineering Ethics. 28: 37. doi:10.1007/s11948-022-00392-3. PMC 9399191.

nymag.com

Chait, Jonathan (2016-10-03). "Barack Obama on 5 Days That Shaped His Presidency". Daily Intelligencer. Retrieved 3 January 2017.

paxvoorvrede.nl

"Deadly Decisions - 8 objections to killer robots" (PDF). p. 10. Retrieved 2 December 2016.

philpapers.org

Müller, Vincent C. (2016). Autonomous killer robots are probably good news. Ashgate. pp. 67–81.
Simpson, Thomas W; Müller, Vincent C. (2016). "Just war and robots' killings". Philosophical Quarterly. 66 (263): 302–22. doi:10.1093/pq/pqv075.

rbth.com

Litovkin, Nikolai (2017-05-31). "Russia's digital doomsday weapons: Robots prepare for war - Russia Beyond". Russia Beyond.
"'Comrade in Arms': Russia is developing a freethinking war machine". 2017-08-09.
"Rise of the Machines: A look at Russia's latest combat robots". 2017-06-06.
"Is Terminator back? Russians make major advances in artificial intelligence". Russia Beyond. 10 February 2016.
"Virtual trainer for robots and drones developed in Russia". 15 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2017.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Coyne, Christopher; Alshamy, Yahya A. (2021-04-03). "Perverse Consequences of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems". Peace Review. 33 (2): 190–198. doi:10.1080/10402659.2021.1998747. ISSN 1040-2659. S2CID 233764057.
Sharkey, Noel E. (June 2012). "The evitability of autonomous robot warfare*". International Review of the Red Cross. 94 (886): 787–799. doi:10.1017/S1816383112000732. ISSN 1816-3831. S2CID 145682587.
Umbrello, Steven; Torres, Phil; De Bellis, Angelo F. (2020-03-01). "The future of war: could lethal autonomous weapons make conflict more ethical?". AI & Society. 35 (1): 273–282. doi:10.1007/s00146-019-00879-x. hdl:2318/1699364. ISSN 1435-5655. S2CID 59606353.
SPARROW, ROBERT (2007). "Killer Robots". Journal of Applied Philosophy. 24 (1): 62–77. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5930.2007.00346.x. ISSN 0264-3758. JSTOR 24355087. S2CID 239364893.
Geist, Edward Moore (2016-08-15). "It's already too late to stop the AI arms race—We must manage it instead". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 72 (5): 318–321. Bibcode:2016BuAtS..72e.318G. doi:10.1080/00963402.2016.1216672. ISSN 0096-3402. S2CID 151967826.
Maas, Matthijs M. (2019-02-06). "How viable is international arms control for military artificial intelligence? Three lessons from nuclear weapons". Contemporary Security Policy. 40 (3): 285–311. doi:10.1080/13523260.2019.1576464. ISSN 1352-3260. S2CID 159310223.

sfchronicle.com

Morris, J.D. (6 December 2022). "S.F. halts 'killer robots' police policy after huge backlash — for now". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 6 December 2022.

taylorfrancis.com

Krishnan, Armin (2016). Killer Robots: Legality and Ethicality of Autonomous Weapons. Taylor & Francis. doi:10.4324/9781315591070. ISBN 9781317109129. Retrieved 2018-06-08.

thebulletin.org

Gubrud, Mark (April 2015). "Semi-autonomous and on their own: Killer robots in Plato's Cave". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. Archived from the original on 2017-05-09. Retrieved 2017-10-30.

thedebrief.org

"DARPA'S DREAM OF A TINY ROBOT ARMY IS CLOSE TO BECOMING A REALITY". December 2020.

theguardian.com

Gibbs, Samuel (27 July 2015). "Musk, Wozniak and Hawking urge ban on warfare AI and autonomous weapons". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
Gayle, Damien (29 March 2019). "UK, US and Russia among those opposing killer robot ban". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 March 2019.
Toussaint-Strauss, Josh; Assaf, Ali; Pierce, Joseph; Baxter, Ryan (2023-02-24). "How killer robots are changing modern warfare – video". the Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-02-27.

theintercept.com

Devereaux, Ryan; Emmons, Alex (2016-10-03). "Obama Worries Future Presidents Will Wage Perpetual, Covert Drone War". The Intercept. Retrieved 3 January 2017.

theregister.com

Brandon Vigliarolo. "International military AI summit ends with 60-state pledge". www.theregister.com. Retrieved 2023-02-17.

web.archive.org

"Autonomy without Mystery: Where do you draw the line?". 1.0 Human. 2014-05-09. Archived from the original on 2018-11-16. Retrieved 2018-06-08.
"Virtual trainer for robots and drones developed in Russia". 15 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
US Department of Defense (2012). "Directive 3000.09, Autonomy in weapon systems" (PDF). p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 1, 2012.
Gubrud, Mark (April 2015). "Semi-autonomous and on their own: Killer robots in Plato's Cave". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. Archived from the original on 2017-05-09. Retrieved 2017-10-30.
Nyagudi, Nyagudi Musandu (2016-12-09). "Doctor of Philosophy Thesis in Military Informatics (OpenPhD #openphd ) : Lethal Autonomy of Weapons is Designed and/or Recessive". Archived from the original on 2017-01-07. Retrieved 2017-01-06.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Baum, Seth (2018-09-30). "Countering Superintelligence Misinformation". Information. 9 (10): 244. doi:10.3390/info9100244. ISSN 2078-2489.
United States. Defense Innovation Board. AI principles : recommendations on the ethical use of artificial intelligence by the Department of Defense. OCLC 1126650738.
Coyne, Christopher; Alshamy, Yahya A. (2021-04-03). "Perverse Consequences of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems". Peace Review. 33 (2): 190–198. doi:10.1080/10402659.2021.1998747. ISSN 1040-2659. S2CID 233764057.
Sharkey, Noel E. (June 2012). "The evitability of autonomous robot warfare*". International Review of the Red Cross. 94 (886): 787–799. doi:10.1017/S1816383112000732. ISSN 1816-3831. S2CID 145682587.
Umbrello, Steven; Torres, Phil; De Bellis, Angelo F. (2020-03-01). "The future of war: could lethal autonomous weapons make conflict more ethical?". AI & Society. 35 (1): 273–282. doi:10.1007/s00146-019-00879-x. hdl:2318/1699364. ISSN 1435-5655. S2CID 59606353.
SPARROW, ROBERT (2007). "Killer Robots". Journal of Applied Philosophy. 24 (1): 62–77. doi:10.1111/j.1468-5930.2007.00346.x. ISSN 0264-3758. JSTOR 24355087. S2CID 239364893.
Geist, Edward Moore (2016-08-15). "It's already too late to stop the AI arms race—We must manage it instead". Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. 72 (5): 318–321. Bibcode:2016BuAtS..72e.318G. doi:10.1080/00963402.2016.1216672. ISSN 0096-3402. S2CID 151967826.
Maas, Matthijs M. (2019-02-06). "How viable is international arms control for military artificial intelligence? Three lessons from nuclear weapons". Contemporary Security Policy. 40 (3): 285–311. doi:10.1080/13523260.2019.1576464. ISSN 1352-3260. S2CID 159310223.
Ekelhof, Merel (2019). "Moving Beyond Semantics on Autonomous Weapons: Meaningful Human Control in Operation". Global Policy. 10 (3): 343–348. doi:10.1111/1758-5899.12665. ISSN 1758-5899.
Umbrello, Steven (2021-04-05). "Coupling levels of abstraction in understanding meaningful human control of autonomous weapons: a two-tiered approach". Ethics and Information Technology. 23 (3): 455–464. doi:10.1007/s10676-021-09588-w. hdl:2318/1784315. ISSN 1572-8439.
Toussaint-Strauss, Josh; Assaf, Ali; Pierce, Joseph; Baxter, Ryan (2023-02-24). "How killer robots are changing modern warfare – video". the Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-02-27.

wsj.com

blogs.wsj.com

Zakrzewski, Cat (2015-07-27). "Musk, Hawking Warn of Artificial Intelligence Weapons". WSJ Blogs - Digits. Retrieved 2015-07-28.