Libeaus Desconus (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Libeaus Desconus" in English language version.

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Note that this is actually close to the hero's name in the Old French version is Old French: Li Biaus Descouneüs (abbreviated LBD in the TEAMS edition), though conventionally rendered into modern French as French: Le Bel Inconnu (abbreviated BI by Schofield). See title of Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992) for bothe OF and Fr. names. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
- Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013) in footnote commentary uses "Elene" throughout, but the L text reads in the TEAMS edition as "The may hight Ellene" (v. 118), though according to its footnote: "Mills reads Ellyne explaining that the y has been erased and e written over the erasure (LD, p. 81)". The spelling "Ellyne" does occur (or recurs) at v. 861 in the L text. Kaluza ed. (1890) "þat maide was cleped Elene" (v. 121, var. Hellen P, etc.). Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
- L-text: "Theodeley was his name" (v. 142). In the critical edition, Kaluza ed. (1890), "Teodelain was his name", v. 145 and this is the French version has "Tidogolain[s]" (BI, v. 260). Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
- The castle's name is not given in here, but in BI, the seneschal Lampart's castle is called "Galigan[s]" (Schofield (1895), p. 42, Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992), v. 2507). Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
  - Weston tr. (1902). Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
  - Price, Jocelyn (on Libeaus); Noble, James (on Sir Launval, etc.) (1996). "Chestre, Thomas". In Lacy, Norris J.; Ashe, Geoffrey; Ihle, Sandra Ness; Kalinke, Marianne E.; Thompson, Raymond H. (eds.). The Arthurian Encyclopedia. New York: Peter Bedrick. pp. 100–102. ISBN 9781136606335.; New edition 2013, pp. 84–85
  - Busby, Keith (1996). "Renaut de Beaujeu". In Lacy, Norris J.; et al. (eds.). The Arthurian Encyclopedia. New York: Peter Bedrick. pp. 448–449. ISBN 9781136606335.; New edition 2013, p. 380
  - Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. ix–x. Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Kaluza ed. (1890), p. 4. Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Kaluza ed. (1890), note to 80, p. 132: "eine wörtliche übersetzung des frz. namens"; note to 83, p. 133: "C allein hat hier das richtige bewahrt.." Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Schofield (1895), p. 6. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
  - Schofield (1895), p. 12. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
  - Weston tr. (1902), p. 27. Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
  - Percy (1868), p. 424, v.205 Percy, Thomas (1868). "Libius Disconius". In Hales, John W.; Furnivall, Frederick J. (eds.). Bishop Percy's Folio Manuscript.: Ballads and Romances. Vol. 2. London: N. Trübner. pp. 404–499.
  - Weston tr. (1902), p. 50. Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
  - Kaluza ed. (1890), p. 76, v. 1364 Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Percy (1868), p. 466 Percy, Thomas (1868). "Libius Disconius". In Hales, John W.; Furnivall, Frederick J. (eds.). Bishop Percy's Folio Manuscript.: Ballads and Romances. Vol. 2. London: N. Trübner. pp. 404–499.
  - Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1–105; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 3–8, vv. 1–108 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Schofield (1895), p. 4, 6. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
  - Schofield (1895), pp. 10–11. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
  - Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 106–263; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 8–17, vv. 109–264 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
  - Schofield (1895), pp. 6–11. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
  - Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992), pp. 32–33. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
    - Williams ed. (1915), p. 15. Renaut de Beaujeu (1860). Williams, G. Perrie (ed.). Li biaus descouneüs de Renaud de Beaujeu. Oxford: Fox, Jones, & Co.
    - Schofield (1895), pp. 10–11, quoting vv. 497–8 since he uses Hippeau ed., p. 18, but this corresponds to vv. 503–4 in the modern editions cited. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), departure and Elene's name calling vv. 264–284, Adventure proper vv. 265–452; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 18–28, vv. 265–285, vv. 286–468 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
    - Schofield (1895), departure and Elene's chiding, pp. 11–12; "III. The Adventure at the Ford", pp. 12–17 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 453–567; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 28–34, vv. 469–582 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
    - Schofield (1895), "IV. The Fight with the Three Avengers", pp. 16–17 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - This stanza 62. in the critical edition of Kaluza ed. (1890), p. 42 is "fehlt in LINAP", i.e., "Only C preserves a stanza in which the earl offers Lybeaus his daughter in marriage" TEAMS note to v. 690. Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
    - Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 568–723; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 34–43, vv. 583–750 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
    - Schofield (1895), "V. Adventure with the Giants", pp. 18–24 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - Schofield (1895), p. 69. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - Weston tr. (1902), pp. 38ff. Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
    - Schofield (1895), p. 29. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
    - Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992) vv. 1804–5 Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
      - Gantz (1976), The Mabinogion, pp. 263–268 Gantz, Jeffrey (1976). The Mabinogion. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-044322-3.
        Reprint, 2003
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 724–1028; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 43–59, vv. 751–1056 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "VI. The Sparrow-hawk Adventure", pp. 25–32 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1029–1268; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 59–72, vv. 1057–1296 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "VII. The Dispute about the Dog ", pp. 32–36 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1269–1520; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 72–85, vv. 1297–1548 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "VIII. At the Ile d'Or", pp. 36–42 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), p. 45. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Weston tr. (1902), p. 60. Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1521–1832; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 85–104, vv. 1549–1860 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "IX. The Adventure with Lampart", pp. 42–47 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Kaluza ed. (1890), p. 104, v. 1864 Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Weston tr. (1902), p. 61. Thomas Chestre (1902). Sir Cleges/Sir Libeas Desconus. Arthurian Romances Unrepresented in Malory's "Morte D'Arthur 5. Translated by Weston, Jessie L. Translated by Jessie L. Weston; Designs by Caroline M. Watts. London: David Nutt.
        Percy (1868), p. 484 Percy, Thomas (1868). "Libius Disconius". In Hales, John W.; Furnivall, Frederick J. (eds.). Bishop Percy's Folio Manuscript.: Ballads and Romances. Vol. 2. London: N. Trübner. pp. 404–499.
        Kaluza ed. (1890), p. 118, v. 2102, variants: palmys A; pennys N; clawes P Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), p. 51. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1833–2168; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 104–124, vv. 1861–2196 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "X. The Rescue of the Enchanted Lady", pp. 47–53 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 2169–2204; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 124–127, vv. 1861–2232 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
        Schofield (1895), "XI. The Conclusion", pp. 53–54 Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), p. 1. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), p. 190. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), p. 107. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), pp. 10–11, his example being "so seiþ þe frensche tale", v. 246 of critical edition = L-text, "Thus telleth the Frensshe tale" (v. 245). Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Schofield (1895), pp. 1–2. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992), pp. xviii–xix. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
        Reprint, Routledge, 2021, ISBN 1000164020
        Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992), p. xix. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
        Reprint, Routledge, 2021, ISBN 1000164020
        Fresco ed. & Donager tr. (1992), pp. xx–xxi, especially note 33. Renaut de Bâgé (1992). Fresco, Karen L. (ed.). 'Le Bel Inconnu': ('Li Biaus Descouneüs'; 'The Fair Unknown'). Translated by Donagher, Colleen B. Garland. ISBN 0-8240-0698-4.
        Reprint, Routledge, 2021, ISBN 1000164020
        Broadus, Edmund Kemper (November 1903). "The Red Cross Knight and Lybeaus Desconus". Modern Language Notes. 18 (7): 202–204. doi:10.2307/2917591. JSTOR 2917591.
        Schofield (1895), "§Renaud's Use of the Perceval", pp. 139–144; "§Comparison with Peredur", p. 147–153, et passim. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Gantz (1976). Gantz, Jeffrey (1976). The Mabinogion. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-044322-3.
        Reprint, 2003
        Schofield (1895), p. 146. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        Wirnt von Grafenberg (1977). Wigalois: The Knight of Fortune's Wheel. Translated by Thomas, J. W. Licoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. p. 18. ISBN 9780803298279.
        Thomas, Neil (2005). Wirnt Von Gravenberg's Wigalois: Intertextuality and Interpretation. Arthurian studies 62. DS Brewer. p. 27. ISBN 9781843840381.
        Baldwin, Charles Sears (1914). An Introduction to English Medieval Literature. London: Longmans, Green, and Company. pp. 130–131. ISBN 978-0-598-97296-5. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
        Hoffman, Donald F. (1996). "Cantari di Carduino, I". In Lacy, Norris J.; et al. (eds.). The Arthurian Encyclopedia. New York: Peter Bedrick. p. 81. ISBN 9781136606335.; New edition 2013, "Cantari di CarduinoI" (sic., comma missing)
        Loomis, Roger Sherman (1961). Arthurian Tradition and Chretien de Troyes. New York: Columbia University Press. pp. 80–81.
        Loomis (1961), p. 69
        Loomis, Roger Sherman (1991) [1963]. The Grail: From Celtic Myth to Christian Symbol. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 62. ISBN 0-691-02075-2.
        Loomis (1991) [1963], p. 85
        Schofield (1895), pp. 171–172. Schofield, William Henry (1895). Studies on the Libeaus Desconus. Boston: Ginn and Company for Harvard University.
        O'Daly, John (1861). "Eachtra an Amadáin Mhóir" [The Adventures of the Amadan Mor]. Laoithe Fiannuigheachta [Fenian Poems: Second Series]. Transactions of the Ossianic Society for 1858, vol VI. Dublin: Ossianic Society. pp. 169ff.
        Campbell, J. F., ed. (1862). "LXXIV. The Story of the Lay of the Great Fool (Append: Laoidh an Amadain Mhoir)". Popular Tales of the West Highlands. Vol. III. Edinburgh: Edmonston and Douglas. p. 160.

doi.org

Broadus, Edmund Kemper (November 1903). "The Red Cross Knight and Lybeaus Desconus". Modern Language Notes. 18 (7): 202–204. doi:10.2307/2917591. JSTOR 2917591.
Wilson, Robert H. (March 1943). "The "Fair Unknown" in Malory". PMLA. 58 (1): 1–21. doi:10.2307/459031. JSTOR 459031. S2CID 163405632.
McHugh, Sheila Joyce (May 1945). "The 'Lay of the Big Fool:' Its Irish and Arthurian Sources". Modern Philology. 42 (4): 197. doi:10.1086/388653. JSTOR 433906. S2CID 161487366.

jstor.org

Broadus, Edmund Kemper (November 1903). "The Red Cross Knight and Lybeaus Desconus". Modern Language Notes. 18 (7): 202–204. doi:10.2307/2917591. JSTOR 2917591.
Wilson, Robert H. (March 1943). "The "Fair Unknown" in Malory". PMLA. 58 (1): 1–21. doi:10.2307/459031. JSTOR 459031. S2CID 163405632.
McHugh, Sheila Joyce (May 1945). "The 'Lay of the Big Fool:' Its Irish and Arthurian Sources". Modern Philology. 42 (4): 197. doi:10.1086/388653. JSTOR 433906. S2CID 161487366.

rochester.edu

d.lib.rochester.edu

Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013) in footnote commentary uses "Elene" throughout, but the L text reads in the TEAMS edition as "The may hight Ellene" (v. 118), though according to its footnote: "Mills reads Ellyne explaining that the y has been erased and e written over the erasure (LD, p. 81)". The spelling "Ellyne" does occur (or recurs) at v. 861 in the L text. Kaluza ed. (1890) "þat maide was cleped Elene" (v. 121, var. Hellen P, etc.). Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013) (L text) v. 26 "Bewfiz"; marginal note "Beautiful Son". Probably Mills ed. (1969) prints the form "Bewfiʒ". Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1969), Mills, Maldwyn (ed.), Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten, Early English Text Society: Original series 261, Early English Text Society, ISBN 9780197222645
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013). Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1–105; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 3–8, vv. 1–108 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 106–263; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 8–17, vv. 109–264 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), departure and Elene's name calling vv. 264–284, Adventure proper vv. 265–452; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 18–28, vv. 265–285, vv. 286–468 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 453–567; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 28–34, vv. 469–582 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 568–723; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 34–43, vv. 583–750 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 724–1028; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 43–59, vv. 751–1056 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1029–1268; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 59–72, vv. 1057–1296 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1269–1520; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 72–85, vv. 1297–1548 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013) "[lest] they done hir synne", v. 1790, also marginal gloss and footnote Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1521–1832; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 85–104, vv. 1549–1860 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 1833–2168; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 104–124, vv. 1861–2196 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.
Salisbury & Weldon edd. (2013), vv. 2169–2204; Kaluza ed. (1890), pp. 124–127, vv. 1861–2232 Thomas Chestre (2013), Salisbury, Eve; Weldon, James (eds.), Lybeaus Desconus (Lambeth Palace, MS 306), TEAMS Middle English Texts, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications Thomas Chestre (1890). Kaluza, Max (ed.). Libeaus Desconus: die mittelenglische Romanze vom Schönen unbekannten. Leipzig: O. R. Reisland.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Wilson, Robert H. (March 1943). "The "Fair Unknown" in Malory". PMLA. 58 (1): 1–21. doi:10.2307/459031. JSTOR 459031. S2CID 163405632.
McHugh, Sheila Joyce (May 1945). "The 'Lay of the Big Fool:' Its Irish and Arthurian Sources". Modern Philology. 42 (4): 197. doi:10.1086/388653. JSTOR 433906. S2CID 161487366.

umich.edu

quod.lib.umich.edu

Middle English Dictionary s.v. "ǧerfaucǒun: "1. A large falcon used in hawking, a gerfalcon; whit ~, the white gerfalcon of Iceland."
Middle English Dictionary s.v. "riǧǧe: "1a. (a) The back of a person"
Middle English Dictionary s.v. "rōte n.(1): "1.(a) A stringed instrument of the harp family"

wiktionary.org

en.wiktionary.org

Weston's retelling gives "His shield and armour were black as pitch; there on he bare three devils (Mammettes<Mahomet, pagan idols) in shining gold" ^[15]^[16] but the critical edition (and C text) also includes here "trappure" meaning horse trappings, and the P text also inserts "paytrill" (poitrel) and crouper which are horse equipment.^[17]^[18]
vv. 366–368 and footnote to 368ff: During their fighting with their falchions, the L text describes William as thrusting (launche) his weapon through Libeaus's shield, but in C text, this causes a cantel (piece) to fall off (v. 368), as given in Weston's translation. In the N text "A quarter fille to ground".