List of Atlantic hurricane records (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "List of Atlantic hurricane records" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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29noaa.gov

212^th place

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11web.archive.org

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5weather.com

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5yaleclimateconnections.org

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4harvard.edu

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3doi.org

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3washingtonpost.com

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3usatoday.com

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2colostate.edu

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1nasa.gov

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1news.google.com

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1hurricanescience.org

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1hurricane.com

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1unesco.org

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1x.com

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1cnn.com

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1wmbfnews.com

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1pressofatlanticcity.com

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1nbcnews.com

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1kwtx.com

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1miamiherald.com

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1timesfreepress.com

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1nola.com

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1forbes.com

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1lsu.edu

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1imd.gov.in

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1meteo.fr

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1bom.gov.au

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1jma.go.jp

1,158^th place

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1wunderground.com

4,976^th place

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1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1ucar.edu

7,843^rd place

5,892^nd place

1cbslocal.com

680^th place

412^th place

1markgelbart.wordpress.com

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1hurricaneshuttersflorida.com

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1canadiangeographic.ca

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8,834^th place

ajc.com

"UPDATE: Tropical Storm Zeta forms near Cuba; Georgia in cone". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. AP. October 25, 2020. Retrieved October 25, 2020.

al.com

Morgan, Leigh (October 5, 2020). "Tropical Storm Delta forms and is headed for the Gulf Coast later this week - as a hurricane". al.com. The Birmingham News. Retrieved October 5, 2020.

bom.gov.au

"Tropical Cyclone Information for the Australian Region". Bureau of Meteorology. 2008. Retrieved 22 February 2013.

canadiangeographic.ca

Staff Writer (2004). "Extremes of Weather: Horrifying hurricanes". The Canadian Atlas. Archived from the original on August 2, 2009. Retrieved August 19, 2017.

cbslocal.com

boston.cbslocal.com

"Hurricane Sandy Grows to Largest Atlantic Tropical Storm Ever". 28 October 2012.

cnn.com

Gray, Jennifer (June 2, 2020). "Cristobal becomes the earliest third Atlantic named storm on record". CNN. Retrieved September 1, 2020.

colostate.edu

tropical.atmos.colostate.edu

"North Atlantic Ocean Historical Tropical Cyclone Statistics". Fort Collins, Colorado: Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University. Retrieved May 13, 2023.
"North Atlantic Ocean Historical Tropical Cyclone Statistics". Fort Collins, Colorado: Colorado State University. Retrieved July 18, 2023.

doi.org

Neil L. Frank; H. M. Johnson (February 1969). "Vortical Cloud Systems Over the Tropical Atlantic During the 1967 Atlantic Hurricane Season" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 97 (2): 125. Bibcode:1969MWRv...97..124F. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1969)097<0124:vcsott>2.3.co;2. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
Willoughby, H.E.; Masters, J. M.; Landsea, C. W. (December 1, 1989). "A Record Minimum Sea Level Pressure Observed in Hurricane Gilbert". Monthly Weather Review. 117 (12): 2824–2828. Bibcode:1989MWRv..117.2824W. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117<2824:ARMSLP>2.0.CO;2.
R.H. Simpson; Arnold L. Sugg (April 1970). "The Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1969" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 98 (4): 293. Bibcode:1970MWRv...98..293S. doi:10.1175/1520-0493-98.4.293 (inactive 2024-05-16). S2CID 123713109. Retrieved 1 January 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (link)

forbes.com

Shepherd, Marshall (October 23, 2020). "Zeta May Be Forming In The Caribbean - Why That's Odd (And Not)". forbes.com. Retrieved October 25, 2020.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"Tropical Storm Eta ties record; expected to become hurricane". abcnews.go.com. ABC News Internet Ventures. AP. November 1, 2020. Retrieved November 1, 2020.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Cortright, Edgar M., ed. (1968). "Section One: Above The Atmosphere". Exploring Space With A Camera. Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office. Bibcode:1968eswc.book.....C. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
Neil L. Frank; H. M. Johnson (February 1969). "Vortical Cloud Systems Over the Tropical Atlantic During the 1967 Atlantic Hurricane Season" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 97 (2): 125. Bibcode:1969MWRv...97..124F. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1969)097<0124:vcsott>2.3.co;2. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
Willoughby, H.E.; Masters, J. M.; Landsea, C. W. (December 1, 1989). "A Record Minimum Sea Level Pressure Observed in Hurricane Gilbert". Monthly Weather Review. 117 (12): 2824–2828. Bibcode:1989MWRv..117.2824W. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1989)117<2824:ARMSLP>2.0.CO;2.
R.H. Simpson; Arnold L. Sugg (April 1970). "The Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1969" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 98 (4): 293. Bibcode:1970MWRv...98..293S. doi:10.1175/1520-0493-98.4.293 (inactive 2024-05-16). S2CID 123713109. Retrieved 1 January 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (link)

hurricane.com

Hurricane.com. "Atlantic Hurricane and Tropical Storm Records". Hurricane.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2013.

hurricanescience.org

"1957 – Hurricane Audrey". hurricanescience.org. University of Rhode Island. Retrieved September 3, 2013.

hurricaneshuttersflorida.com

"Hurricane and Storm Shutters in Gulf Shores Alabama". Hurricane Shutters Florida. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

imd.gov.in

"Tropical Cyclone Best Track Information for the North Indian Ocean 1990-2008". India Meteorological Department. 2009. Archived from the original (XLS) on 16 November 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2013.

jma.go.jp

"Western North Pacific Typhoon best track file 1951-2024". Japan Meteorological Agency. Retrieved 22 September 2013.

kwtx.com

Bellafiore, Sean (August 21, 2020). "Tropical Depression 14 not yet a tropical storm, could threaten Central Texas". Waco, Texas: KWTX News. Retrieved August 28, 2020.

lsu.edu

lagic.lsu.edu

Louisiana Geographic Information Center. "The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale". Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University. Archived from the original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.

markgelbart.wordpress.com

"Hurricane Ivan Uncovered a 60,000 year old Cypress Forest in the Gulf of Mexico". WordPress.com. 9 August 2017. Retrieved 19 August 2017.

meteo.fr

Royer, Stephane (7 February 2003). "Very Intense Tropical Cyclone Gafilo". Météo France. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2013.

miamiherald.com

Marchante, Michelle; Harris, Alex (September 14, 2020). "With newly formed Tropical Storm Teddy, NHC tracking five named systems at once". The Miami Herald. Retrieved September 14, 2020.

nasa.gov

history.nasa.gov

Cortright, Edgar M., ed. (1968). "Section One: Above The Atmosphere". Exploring Space With A Camera. Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office. Bibcode:1968eswc.book.....C. Retrieved December 6, 2020.

nbcnews.com

Prociv, Kathryn (July 22, 2020). "Tropical Storm Gonzalo forecast to become 2020's first Atlantic hurricane of the year". NBC News. Retrieved September 1, 2020.

news.google.com

Staff writer (June 13, 1962). "Hurricane Season Upon Us". The Windsor Star. United Press International. Retrieved October 7, 2011.

noaa.gov

nhc.noaa.gov

"Tropical Cyclone Climatology". Miami, Florida: United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
"Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale". Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
"Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. April 5, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
NHC Public Affairs (July 20, 2016). "Reanalysis of 1956 to 1960 Atlantic hurricane seasons completed: 10 new tropical storms discovered" (PDF). nhc.noaa.gov. Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 15, 2020.
Eric Blake. "Hurricane Iota Discussion Number 13". nhc.noaa.gov. Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
Stacy R. Stewart (May 18, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Iota (PDF) (Report). National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 9, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
Cangialosi, John (June 30, 2024). "Hurricane Beryl Update Statement". Retrieved July 3, 2024.
Papin (July 1, 2024). "Hurricane Beryl Public Advisory 14". Retrieved July 3, 2024.
Mayfield, Max (November 29, 1995). Hurricane Opal Preliminary Report (Preliminary Report). National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
Franklin, James L. (January 31, 2008). "Hurricane Dean" (PDF). National Hurricane Center Tropical Cyclone Reports. Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
Brown, Daniel. "Hurricane Maria Intermediate Advisory Number 15A". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved 20 September 2017.
Lixion A. Avila (September 1, 2019). "Hurricane Dorian Forecast Discussion Number 34". National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
John L. Beven II. Hurricane Frances. Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
Lixion Avila & Robbie Berg (October 4, 2012). "Remnants of Nadine Discussion Eighty-Eight (Final)". National Hurricane Center. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
Daniel Brown; Chris Landsea (September 5, 2017). Hurricane Irma Tropical Cyclone Update (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 5, 2017.

aoml.noaa.gov

Dorst, Neal (June 1, 2018). "Hurricane Season Information". Frequently Asked Questions About Hurricanes. Miami, Florida: NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
Landsea, Chris; et al. (June 2013). "Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hurricane Research Division. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
Christopher W. Landsea; et al. Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (Report). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 12, 2023.
Landsea, Chris (April 21, 2010). "E1) Which is the most intense tropical cyclone on record?". Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). 4.6. United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
R.H. Simpson; Arnold L. Sugg (April 1970). "The Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1969" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 98 (4): 293. Bibcode:1970MWRv...98..293S. doi:10.1175/1520-0493-98.4.293 (inactive 2024-05-16). S2CID 123713109. Retrieved 1 January 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (link)
Neal Dorst; Sandy Delgado (May 20, 2011). "Subject: E7) What is the farthest a tropical cyclone has traveled ?". Hurricane Research Division. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on May 6, 2009. Retrieved October 3, 2012.
"What is the average forward speed of a hurricane? (G16)". Hurricane Research Division. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
Neal Dorst (January 26, 2010). "Subject: E6) Which tropical cyclone lasted the longest?". Hurricane Research Division. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 24, 2008. Retrieved October 3, 2012.

docs.lib.noaa.gov

Neil L. Frank; H. M. Johnson (February 1969). "Vortical Cloud Systems Over the Tropical Atlantic During the 1967 Atlantic Hurricane Season" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 97 (2): 125. Bibcode:1969MWRv...97..124F. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1969)097<0124:vcsott>2.3.co;2. Retrieved June 9, 2014.

ncdc.noaa.gov

"State of the Climate: Hurricanes and Tropical Storms for July 2020". NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. August 2020. Retrieved November 16, 2020.

nws.noaa.gov

National Weather Service (November 14, 2005). "Post Storm Data Acquisition – Hurricane Rita Peak Gust Analysis and Storm Surge Data" (PDF). United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 23 September 2013.

prh.noaa.gov

"What is the largest known outbreak of tropical cyclone tornadoes?". Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Retrieved 28 August 2018.

nola.com

Discher, Emma (October 2, 2020). "Tropical Storm Gamma develops over Caribbean Sea; here's the latest forecast". nola.com. New Orleans, Louisiana. Retrieved October 2, 2020.

pressofatlanticcity.com

Martucci, Joe (August 25, 2020). "Hurricane Laura continues record hurricane season pace, here's the forecast". The Press of Atlantic City. Retrieved August 31, 2020.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

R.H. Simpson; Arnold L. Sugg (April 1970). "The Atlantic Hurricane Season of 1969" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 98 (4): 293. Bibcode:1970MWRv...98..293S. doi:10.1175/1520-0493-98.4.293 (inactive 2024-05-16). S2CID 123713109. Retrieved 1 January 2014.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (link)

timesfreepress.com

Borenstein, Seth (September 18, 2020). "Running out of storm names, Atlantic season goes Greek". Chattanooga Times Free Press. Chattanooga, Tennessee. AP. Retrieved October 1, 2020.

ucar.edu

eol.ucar.edu

"AVAPS Dropsonde System | Earth Observing Laboratory". Eol.ucar.edu. Retrieved 2020-10-07.

unesco.org

Chambers, Gillan (December 1999). "Late Hurricanes: a Message for the Region". Environment and development in coastal regions and in small islands. Coast and Beach Stability in the Lesser Antilles. Retrieved September 22, 2013.

usatoday.com

Niles, Nancy; Hauck, Grace; Aretakis, Rachel (September 12, 2020). "Tropical Storm Sally forms as it crosses South Florida; likely to strengthen into hurricane when it reaches Gulf". USA Today Network. Retrieved September 12, 2012.
Bacon, John; Falcon, Meagan (September 20, 2020). "Texas prepares water rescue teams as Tropical Storm Beta threatens 'torrential rainfall'". USA Today. Retrieved May 30, 2021.
Rice, Doyle (November 13, 2020). "Eta, Theta and now Iota: Tropical storm forecast to approach Central America as a hurricane next week". usatoday.com. USA Today. Retrieved November 13, 2020.

washingtonpost.com

Cappucci, Matthew (September 1, 2020). "Tropical storm Nana nears formation in Caribbean as Atlantic hurricane season stays unusually active". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
Cappucci, Matthew (October 30, 2020). "Tropical Storm Eta likely to form in Caribbean to start potentially busy November in the tropics". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 1, 2020.
Cappucci, Matthew (November 9, 2020). "The 2020 Atlantic hurricane season is busiest on record as Subtropical Storm Theta forms". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 9, 2020.

weather.com

Erdman, Jonathan (January 31, 2020). "Yes, There Was Once a February Tropical Storm Off the East Coast". weather.com. The Weather Channel. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
Erdman, Jonathan (March 8, 2020). "Yes, There Was Once a March Atlantic Hurricane". weather.com. The Weather Channel. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
Dolce, Chris (October 6, 2020). "All the Records the 2020 Hurricane Season has Broken So Far". weather.com. The Weather Channel. Retrieved November 16, 2020.
"Tropical Storm Omar, Record Earliest Fifteenth Storm, Tracking Well Off the U.S. East Coast". weather.com. The Weather Channel. September 1, 2020. Retrieved September 3, 2020.
Erdman, Jonathan (September 7, 2020). "Tropical Storm Paulette, Record Earliest 16th Storm, Forms in Eastern Atlantic While Tropical Storm Rene is Soon to Follow". weather.com. The Weather Channel. Retrieved September 7, 2020.

web.archive.org

Hurricane.com. "Atlantic Hurricane and Tropical Storm Records". Hurricane.com. Archived from the original on March 14, 2006. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
Stacy R. Stewart (May 18, 2021). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Iota (PDF) (Report). National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on June 9, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
U.S. NOAA Coastal Service Center – Historical Hurricane Tracks Tool
Mayfield, Max (November 29, 1995). Hurricane Opal Preliminary Report (Preliminary Report). National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
Louisiana Geographic Information Center. "The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale". Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University. Archived from the original on 1 June 2013. Retrieved 23 September 2013.
National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
"Tropical Cyclone Best Track Information for the North Indian Ocean 1990-2008". India Meteorological Department. 2009. Archived from the original (XLS) on 16 November 2009. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
Royer, Stephane (7 February 2003). "Very Intense Tropical Cyclone Gafilo". Météo France. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
Neal Dorst; Sandy Delgado (May 20, 2011). "Subject: E7) What is the farthest a tropical cyclone has traveled ?". Hurricane Research Division. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on May 6, 2009. Retrieved October 3, 2012.
Neal Dorst (January 26, 2010). "Subject: E6) Which tropical cyclone lasted the longest?". Hurricane Research Division. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on September 24, 2008. Retrieved October 3, 2012.
Staff Writer (2004). "Extremes of Weather: Horrifying hurricanes". The Canadian Atlas. Archived from the original on August 2, 2009. Retrieved August 19, 2017.

wmbfnews.com

Andrew Dockery (July 2021). "Fifth named storm of the 2021 hurricane season and is now the earliest "E" named storm on record". www.wmbfnews.com. Retrieved 2021-07-01.

wsls.com

Michals, Chris (September 14, 2020). "Sally takes aim at the Gulf Coast; only one name left for hurricane season". wsls.com. Roanoke, Virginia: WSLS-TV. Retrieved September 14, 2020.

wunderground.com

Bob Henson (September 6, 2017). "Category 5 Irma Hits Leeward Islands at Peak Strength". Weather Underground. Retrieved September 6, 2017.

x.com

Philip Klotzbach [@philklotzbach] (November 13, 2020). "#Iota is the 3rd Atlantic named storm to form this November, along with Eta and #Theta" (Tweet). Retrieved November 14, 2020 – via Twitter.

yaleclimateconnections.org

Henson, Bob (June 23, 2023). "Unusual June Tropical Storms Bret and Cindy stir up the Atlantic". New Haven, Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
Masters, Jeff (September 23, 2021). "Tropical Storm Sam forms in central tropical Atlantic". New Haven Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
Masters, Jeff (September 25, 2021). "Sam rapidly intensifies into a major category 3 hurricane". New Haven Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved September 29, 2021.
Masters, Jeff; Henson, Bob (September 30, 2021). "Tropical Storm Victor joins category 4 Hurricane Sam in the Atlantic". New Haven Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
Masters, Jeff (October 19, 2020). "Tropical Storm Epsilon forms in the central Atlantic". New Haven, Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved October 19, 2020.