Mandrake (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Mandrake" in English language version.

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Weiser-Aall, Lily (1933) "Kobold", HdA, 5:29–47.
Theophrastus (1016). "IX.8.7". Enquiry Into Plants. The Loeb Classical Library. Vol. 2. Translated by Arthur Hort. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. pp. 258–259.
Marzell, Heinrich [in German] (1987) [1927]. "Kobold". In Bächtold-Stäubli, Hanns [in German]; Hoffmann-Krayer, Eduard (eds.). Handwörterbuch des Deutschen Aberglaubens. Vol. Band 1 Aal-Butzemann. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 312–324. ISBN 3-11-011194-2.

biblegateway.com (Global: 487^th place; English: 842^nd place)

"Genesis 30:14–16 (King James Version)". Bible Gateway. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
"Song of Songs 7:12–13 (King James Version)". Bible Gateway. Retrieved 6 January 2014.

bl.uk (Global: 1,234^th place; English: 779^th place)

access.bl.uk

Philippe de Thaun (1841). "The Bestiary of Philipee de Thaun". In Wright, Thomas (ed.). Popular Treatises on Science Written During the Middle Ages: In Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman and English. London: Historical Society of Science. p. 101-102.. For example, "Cocodrille, p. 85" corresponds to folio 50r of Cotton MS Nero A V digitized @ British Library.

bnf.fr (Global: 124^th place; English: 544^th place)

gallica.bnf.fr

Workshop of N. Italy (Verona, Italy). While this late 14th century copy features a black and white dog, a white dog is shown in the mid-15th century BnF (Paris) copy (ms. Latin 9333, fol. 37r) made in Rhineland, Germany presumably from an Italian original.^[57]

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Greenough, James Bradstreet (1901). Words and Their Ways in English Speech. New York: Macmillan. pp. 340–341.
Wedgwood, Hensleigh (1855). "On False Etymologies". Transactions of the Philological Society (6): 67.: babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3924121%3Bview%3D1up%3Bseq%3D79%3D+2%3De-text @ HathiTrust (US only).
Kluge, Friedrich; Seebold, Elmar, eds. (2012) [1899]. "Alraun". Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache (25 ed.). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 35. ISBN 9783110223651.; cf. 6th edition, Band. 1 (1899).
Doderer, Heimito von (1996) [1959]. Schmidt-Dengler, Wendelin [in German] (ed.). Die Wiederkehr der Drachen. C.H.Beck. p. 33. ISBN 978-3-406-40408-5.; repr. of: Doderer, Heimito von (1959). "Die Wiederkehr der Drachen". Atlantis: Länder, Völker, Reisen. 31: 112.
Harris (1917), p. 370. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Simoons (1998), pp. 121–122. Simoons, Frederick J. (1998). "Chapter 4. Mandrake, a Root Human in Form". Plants of Life, Plants of Death, Frederick J. Simoons. Univ of Wisconsin Press. pp. 101–135. ISBN 9780299159047.
Grimm, Jacob (1883). "XVII. Wights and Elves §Elves, Dwarves". Teutonic Mythology. Vol. 2. Translated by James Steven Stallybrass. W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. p. 513, n1.; German: Grimm, Jacob (1875). "(Anmerkung von) XXXVII. Kräuter und Steine". Deutsche Mythologie. Vol. 3 (2 ed.). Göttingen: W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. pp. 352–353., note to text in Grimm (1877) 2: 1007.
De Cleene, Marcel; Lejeune, Marie Claire, eds. (2002). Compendium of Symbolic and Ritual Plants in Europe: Herbs. Vol. 2. Ghent: Man & Culture. p. 336. ISBN 9789077135044.
Leland, Charles Godfrey (1892). Etruscan Roman Remains in Popular Tradition. T. F. Unwin.
Randolph (1905), p. 358. Randolph, Charles Brewster (1905). "Mandragora in Folk-lore and Medicine". Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 40. MIT Press: 87–587.
Preus, Anthony (1988). "6. Drugs and Psychic States in Theophrastus' Historia plantarum". In Fortenbaugh, William Wall; Sharples, Robert W. (eds.). Renaissance Posthumanism. Rutgers Univ. studies in classical humanities 3. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. p. 79. ISBN 9781412839730.
Wolfthal, Diane (2016). "8. Beyond Human: Visualizaing the Sexuality of Abraham Bosse's Mandrake". In Campana, Joseph; Maisano, Scott (eds.). Renaissance Posthumanism. Fordham Univ Press. ISBN 9780823269570.
Taylor, Joan E. (2012). The Essenes, the Scrolls, and the Dead Sea. OUP Oxford. pp. 317–318. ISBN 9780191611902.
Randolph (1905), p. 514. Randolph, Charles Brewster (1905). "Mandragora in Folk-lore and Medicine". Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 40. MIT Press: 87–587.
Finger, Stanley (2001). Origins of Neuroscience: A History of Explorations Into Brain Function. Oxford University Press. p. 159. ISBN 9780195146943.
Randolph (1905), p. 507. Randolph, Charles Brewster (1905). "Mandragora in Folk-lore and Medicine". Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 40. MIT Press: 87–587.
Pliny the Elder (1856). "Book XXV, Chap. 94. Mandragora, Circæon, Morion, or Hippophlomos; Two varieties of it; Twenty-Four Remedies". The Natural History of Pliny. Vol. 5. Translated by Bostock, John Bostock; Riley, Henry Thomas. London: Henry G. Bohn. pp. 138–140.
Pliny the Elder (1856). "Book XXII, Chap. 94. Mandragora, Circæon, Morion, or Hippophlomos; Two varieties of it; Twenty-Four Remedies". The Natural History of Pliny. Vol. 4. Translated by Bostock, John Bostock; Riley, Henry Thomas. London: Henry G. Bohn. pp. 138–140.
Harris (1917), pp. 356–357. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Post, George E. (October 2004). "mandrake". In Hastings, James (ed.). A Dictionary of the Bible: Volume III: (Part I: Kir -- Nympha). University Press of the Pacific. p. 234. ISBN 978-1-4102-1726-4. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
Randolph (1905), pp. 503–504. Randolph, Charles Brewster (1905). "Mandragora in Folk-lore and Medicine". Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 40. MIT Press: 87–587.
Matskevich, Karalina (2019). "3. The Mothers in the Jacob Narrative (Gen. 25.19-37.1) § The dûdāʾim of Reuben". Construction of Gender and Identity in Genesis: The Subject and the Other. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 185. ISBN 9780567673770.
Levenson, Alan T. (2019). "1. Joseph. Favored Son, Hated Brother". Joseph: Portraits Through the Ages. U of Nebraska Press, 2016. p. 1. ISBN 9780827612945.
Druce (1919), p. 62, and p. 58 (Plate VIII) Druce, George C (1919). "The Mediæval Bestiaries, and Their Influence on Ecclesiastical Decorative Art". Journal of the British Archaeological Association. 25 (1): 41–82. doi:10.1080/00681288.1919.11894541.
Simoons (1998), pp. 109–110. Simoons, Frederick J. (1998). "Chapter 4. Mandrake, a Root Human in Form". Plants of Life, Plants of Death, Frederick J. Simoons. Univ of Wisconsin Press. pp. 101–135. ISBN 9780299159047.
Randolph (1905), pp. 502–503. Randolph, Charles Brewster (1905). "Mandragora in Folk-lore and Medicine". Daedalus: Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 40. MIT Press: 87–587.
Philippe de Thaun (1841). "The Bestiary of Philipee de Thaun". In Wright, Thomas (ed.). Popular Treatises on Science Written During the Middle Ages: In Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman and English. London: Historical Society of Science. p. 101-102.. For example, "Cocodrille, p. 85" corresponds to folio 50r of Cotton MS Nero A V digitized @ British Library.
Simoons (1998), p. 380 (n189 to pages 124–125) Simoons, Frederick J. (1998). "Chapter 4. Mandrake, a Root Human in Form". Plants of Life, Plants of Death, Frederick J. Simoons. Univ of Wisconsin Press. pp. 101–135. ISBN 9780299159047.
Josephus (1835). "The Jewish War VII.VI.3". The Works of Flavius Josephus: The Learned and Authentic Jewish Historian and Celebrated Warrior. With Three Dissertations, Concerning Jesus Christ, John the Baptist, James the Just, God's Command to Abraham, &c. and Explanatory Notes and Observation. Translated by William Whiston. Baltimore: Armstrong and Plaskitt, and Plaskitt & Company. p. 569.
Ginzberg, Louis (1925). The Legends of the Jews: Notes to volumes 1 and 2: From the creation to the exodus. Translated by Henrietta Szold; Paul Radin. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America. p. 298.
Lippmann, Edmund Oskar von (1894). Über einen naturwissenschaftlichen Aberglauben: nach einem Vortrage gehalten in der Naturforschenden. Halle a. Saale: M. Niemeyer. p. 4.
Harris (1917), p. 356. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Harris (1917), p. 365. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Simoons (1998), pp. 121–124. Simoons, Frederick J. (1998). "Chapter 4. Mandrake, a Root Human in Form". Plants of Life, Plants of Death, Frederick J. Simoons. Univ of Wisconsin Press. pp. 101–135. ISBN 9780299159047.
Hatsis, Thomas (2015). "4. Roots of Bewitchment". The Witches' Ointment: The Secret History of Psychedelic Magic. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9781620554746.
Kyle, Sarah R. (2023). "Chapter 8. The Representation of Plants: Mediators of Body and Soul". In Touwaide, Alain (ed.). A Cultural History of Plants in the Post-Classical Era. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 184–185, Fig. 8.7. ISBN 9781350259294.
Rätsch, Christian (2005). The encyclopedia of psychoactive plants: ethnopharmacology and its applications. Rochester, Vermont: Park Street Press. pp. 277–282.
Peters, Edward (2001). "Sorcerer and Witch". In Jolly, Karen Louise; Raudvere, Catharina; et al. (eds.). Witchcraft and Magic in Europe: The Middle Ages. Continuum International Publishing Group. pp. 233–37. ISBN 978-0-485-89003-7.
Gerina Dunwich (September 2019). Herbal Magick: A Guide to Herbal Enchantments, Folklore, and Divination. Weiser Books. ISBN 978-1-63341-158-6.
Steinmeyer & Sievers (1895) AHD Gl. 3 alrûna, alruna p. 100; alrun p. 326; alrune, p. 536. Steinmeyer, Elias; Sievers, Eduard, eds. (1895). Die althochdeutschen Glossen. Vol. 3. Berlin: Weidmann.
R (1839). "VIII. Teutsche Glossare und Glossen. 61. Glossaria Augiensia". In Mone, Franz Joseph [in German] (ed.). Anzeiger für Kunde des deutschen Mittelalters. Vol. 8. Kralsruhe: Christian Theodor Groos. p. 397.
Grimm, Jacob (1888). "(Notes to) XVII. Wights and Elves §Elves, Dwarves". Teutonic Mythology. Vol. 4. Translated by James Steven Stallybrass. W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. p. 1399, note to Vol. 2:405.; German: Grimm, Jacob (1878). "(Anmerkung zu) XVI. Weise Frauen". Deutsche Mythologie. Vol. 3 (4 ed.). Göttingen: W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. p. 115, Anmerk. zu Band 1: S. 334, 335.
Grimm, Jacob (1883b). "XXXVII. Herbs and Stones §Mandrake, Alraun". Teutonic Mythology. Vol. 3. Translated by James Steven Stallybrass. W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. pp. 1202–1203.; German: Grimm, Jacob (1876). "XXXVII. Kräuter §Alraun". Deutsche Mythologie. Vol. 2 (4 ed.). Berlin: Ferd. Dummlers Verlagsbuchhandlung. pp. 1005–1007.
Grimm, Jacob (1880). "XVI. Wise Women §Alarûn". Teutonic Mythology. Vol. 1. Translated by James Steven Stallybrass. W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. pp. 404–405.; German: Grimm, Jacob (1875). "XVI. Weise Frauen". Deutsche Mythologie. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). Göttingen: W. Swan Sonnenschein & Allen. pp. 334–335.
Bechstein, Ludwig (1853). "182. Allerünken". Deutsches Sagenbuch. Illustrated by Adolf Ehrhardt. Leipzig: Georg Wigand. pp. 167–168.
Müllenhoff (1845). "CCLXXXV. Das Allerürken", pp. 209–210. Müllenhoff, Karl, ed. (1845). Sagen, Märchen und Lieder der Herzogthümer Schleswig Holstein und Lauenburg. Schwerssche Buchhandlung.
- Grimm & Stallybrass tr. (1888) Vol. 4: 1435, note to Vol. 2: p. 513n: "The allerürken [sic].."; German: Grimm (1878). Band 3: 148, Anmerkung zu Band 1, S. 424.
- Ersch, Johann Samuel; Gruber, Johann Gottfried, eds. (1860). "Glücksmännchen". Allgemeine Encyclopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Brockhaus. pp. 303–304.
- Müllenhoff (1845). "CCLXXXIV. Mönöloke", p. 209. Müllenhoff, Karl, ed. (1845). Sagen, Märchen und Lieder der Herzogthümer Schleswig Holstein und Lauenburg. Schwerssche Buchhandlung.
  - Mattioli, Pietro Andrea (1563). "Vom Alraun Cap. LXXV.". New Kreüterbuch: Mit den allerschönsten vnd artlichsten Figuren aller Gewechß, dergleichen vormals in keiner sprach nie an tag kommen. Prague: Melantrich von Auentin und Valgriß. pp. 467–468.
  - Marzell, Heinrich [in German] (1922). "6. Kapitel. Heren- und Zauberpflanzen". Die heimische Pflanzenwelt im Volksbrauch und Volksglauben: Skizzen zur deutschen Volkskunde. Leipzig: Quelle & Meyer. pp. 95–96.
  - Mattioli, Pietro Andrea (1586). "Vitis alba, siue Bryonia". De Plantis epitome vtilissima, Petri Andreae Matthioli Senensis... novis plane, et ad vivum expressis iconibus, descriptionibusque... nunc primum diligenter aucta, et locupletata, à D. Ioachimo Camerario... Accessit... liber singularis de itinere ab urbe Verona in Baldum montem plantarum ... Frankfurt am Main: Johann Feyerabend. p. 987.
  - Praetorius, Johannes (1677). "VIII. Von Holz-Menschen". Ander Theil der Neuen Welt-Beschreibung. Vol. 2. Magdeburg: In Verlegung Johann Lüderwalds. pp. 215, 216.
  - Perger, Anton Franz Ritter von [in German] (May 1861). Über den Alraun. Schriften des Wiener-Alterthumsvereins. p. 268, Fig. C. alt etext @ books.google.
  - Libavius, Andreas (1599). Singularium Andreae Libavii Pars Secunda... Francofurti: Kopffius. p. 313.
  - Schlosser (1912), p. 28. Schlosser, Alfred (1912). Die Sage vom Galgenmännlein im Volksglauben und in der Literatur (Ph. D.). Münster in Westfalen: Druck der Theissingschen buchhandlung.
  - Couper, John L. (1988). "The Mandrake Legend". Adler Museum Bulletin. 14 (2): 21. hdl:11149/1627.
  - Rieder, Marilise; Rieder, Hans Peter; Suter, Rudolf, eds. (2013). "Zauberpflanzen". Basilea botanica. Springer-Verlag. p. 233. ISBN 9783034865708.
  - Grimmelshausen (1673), pp. 7–8. Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Grimmelshausen (1673), Galgen-Männlein, p. 4 notes that Alraun requires a black dog, just like Josephus prescribes for extracting Baraas [sic], then elaborates on Josephus's method in the Annotatio.^[91] Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Praetorius, Johannes (1666). "XV. Von Pflantz-Leuten". Anthropodemus Plutonicus. Das ist, Eine Neue Welt-beschreibung Von allerley Wunderbahren Menschen. Vol. 1. Illustrated by Thomas Cross (fl. 1632-1682). Magdeburg: In Verlegung Johann Lüderwalds. pp. 172, 184.
  - Grimms, ed. (1816). "83. Der Alraun". Deutsche Sagen. Vol. 1. Berlin: Nicolai. pp. 135–137.
  - Grimmelshausen (1673), pp. 3–4. Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Grimmelshausen (1673), pp. 22–23. Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Breuer, Dieter (2005). Simpliciana: Schriften der Grimmelshausen-Gesellschaft XXVI (2004). in Verbindung Mit Dem Vorstand der Grimmelshausen-Gesellschaft. Peter Lang. p. 64. ISBN 9783039106264.
  - Scholte, Jan Hendrik (1921). Zonagri Discurs von Waarsagern: Ein Beitrag zu unserer Kenntnis von Grimmelshausens Arbeitsweise in seinem Evigwährenden Calendar mit besonderer Berücksichtiging des Eingangs des abentheuerlichen Simplicissimus. Amesterdam: Johannes Müller. p. 79.
  - Praetorius, Johannes (1663). "Propositio VII". Saturnalia, das ist eine Compagnie Weihnachts-Fratzen oder Centner-Lügen [Saturnalia: That Is, A Company of Christmastide Antics]. Leipzig: Joh. Wittigau. pp. 155, 156. (Also figures A, B of male and female mandrakes, Imperial Library, Vienna, pp. 183, 189).
  - Mattioli: washed with wine and water all Saturday long;^[77] Grimmelshausen (1673), p. 4: wash with red wine, wrap in soft linen or silk, and bathe every Friday. Praetorius Saturnalia: wrap in white and red silk, encased, and prayed to.^[102] Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Grimm, after Grimmelshausen (1673), p. 3 provides the monetary limits. A ducat (gold coin) will rarely succeed in doubling, and if the owner wants the doll to endure, a half thaler (silver coin) would be about the limit. Grimmelshausen, Jacob Christoffel von (pseudonyms: Simplicissmus, Israël Fromschmidt von Hugenfeltß) (1673). Simplicissimi Galgen-Männlin.
  - Vernaleken, Theodor [in German], ed. (1859). "60. [Alräunchen] (informant: Chr. Tester in Chur)". Mythen und bräuche des volkes in Oesterreich: als beitrag zur deutschen mythologie, volksdichtung und sittenkunde. Wien: W. Braumüller. p. 260.
  - Rochholz, Ernst Ludwig [in German] (1856). "268. Die Alrune zu Buckten". Schweizersagen aus dem Aargau: Gesammelt und erlauetert. Vol. 2. Aarau: H.R. Sauerlaender. p. 43.
  - Polívka, Georg (1928). "Die Entstehung eines dienstbaren Kobolds aus einme Ei". Zeitschrift für Volkskunde. 18. Johannes Bolte: 41–56.
  - Harris (1917), p. 372. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
  - Harris (1917), pp. 372–373. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
  - Folkard, Richard (1884). Plant Lore, Legends, and Lyrics: Embracing the Myths, Traditions, Superstitions, and Folk-lore of the Plant Kingdom. London: Sampson Low, Marston, Searle, and Rivington. p. 428.

botanical.com (Global: low place; English: 8,901^st place)

A Modern Herbal, first published in 1931, by Mrs. M. Grieve, contains Medicinal, Culinary, Cosmetic and Economic Properties, Cultivation and Folk-Lore.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Harris (1917), p. 370. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Piccillo, Giovita A.; Mondati, Enrico G. M. & Moro, Paola A. (2002). "Six clinical cases of Mandragora autumnalis poisoning: diagnosis and treatment". European Journal of Emergency Medicine. 9 (4): 342–347. doi:10.1097/00063110-200212000-00010. PMID 12501035.
Harris (1917), pp. 356–357. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Druce (1919), p. 62, and p. 58 (Plate VIII) Druce, George C (1919). "The Mediæval Bestiaries, and Their Influence on Ecclesiastical Decorative Art". Journal of the British Archaeological Association. 25 (1): 41–82. doi:10.1080/00681288.1919.11894541.
Harris (1917), p. 356. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Harris (1917), p. 365. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Harris (1917), p. 372. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.
Harris (1917), pp. 372–373. Harris, J. Rendel (1917). Guppy, Henry (Librarian of John Rylands Library) (ed.). "The Origin of the Cult of Aphrodite". Bulletin of the John Rylands Library. 3 (4). Manchester University Press: 354–381. doi:10.7227/BJRL.3.4.2.

gnm.de (Global: low place; English: low place)

Germanisches Nationalmuseum. "Alraunmännchen". Ihr Museum in Nürnberg. Retrieved 2024-10-01.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Couper, John L. (1988). "The Mandrake Legend". Adler Museum Bulletin. 14 (2): 21. hdl:11149/1627.

hathitrust.org (Global: 441^st place; English: 311^th place)

babel.hathitrust.org

Wedgwood, Hensleigh (1855). "On False Etymologies". Transactions of the Philological Society (6): 67.: babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3924121%3Bview%3D1up%3Bseq%3D79%3D+2%3De-text @ HathiTrust (US only).

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jiménez-Mejías, M.E.; Montaño-Díaz, M.; López Pardo, F.; Campos Jiménez, E.; Martín Cordero, M.C.; Ayuso González, M.J. & González de la Puente, M.A. (1990-11-24). "Intoxicación atropínica por Mandragora autumnalis: descripción de quince casos [Atropine poisoning by Mandragora autumnalis: a report of 15 cases]". Medicina Clínica. 95 (18): 689–692. PMID 2087109.
Piccillo, Giovita A.; Mondati, Enrico G. M. & Moro, Paola A. (2002). "Six clinical cases of Mandragora autumnalis poisoning: diagnosis and treatment". European Journal of Emergency Medicine. 9 (4): 342–347. doi:10.1097/00063110-200212000-00010. PMID 12501035.

oremus.org (Global: 826^th place; English: 452^nd place)

bible.oremus.org

Genesis 30:14–22.

sen.es (Global: low place; English: low place)

nah.sen.es

Carod-Artal, F. J. (2013). "Psychoactive plants in ancient Greece". nah.sen.es. Archived from the original on 2022-03-28. Retrieved 2021-02-17.

uni-heidelberg.de (Global: 1,681^st place; English: 2,023^rd place)

digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de

Perger, Anton Franz Ritter von [in German] (May 1861). Über den Alraun. Schriften des Wiener-Alterthumsvereins. p. 268, Fig. C. alt etext @ books.google.

virginia.edu (Global: 1,041^st place; English: 733^rd place)

hsl.virginia.edu

John Gerard (1597). "Herball, Generall Historie of Plants". Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. Archived from the original on 2012-09-01. Retrieved 2015-08-03.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

John Gerard (1597). "Herball, Generall Historie of Plants". Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. Archived from the original on 2012-09-01. Retrieved 2015-08-03.
Carod-Artal, F. J. (2013). "Psychoactive plants in ancient Greece". nah.sen.es. Archived from the original on 2022-03-28. Retrieved 2021-02-17.

wikipedia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

de.wikipedia.org

Praetorius in his Anthropodemus: Neue Welt-Beschreibung, Volume 2 gives a different German name,schwarz Stickwurgel.^[80] Mattioli lists the German names Stickwurtz, Teufelskürbtz (latter prob. "devil gourd") in his Latin treatise entry for this plant.^[79] The present-day common name in German seems to be Weiße Zaunrübe.
German: Wegerich.
Doderer, Heimito von (1996) [1959]. Schmidt-Dengler, Wendelin [in German] (ed.). Die Wiederkehr der Drachen. C.H.Beck. p. 33. ISBN 978-3-406-40408-5.; repr. of: Doderer, Heimito von (1959). "Die Wiederkehr der Drachen". Atlantis: Länder, Völker, Reisen. 31: 112.
Weiser-Aall, Lily (1933) "Kobold", HdA, 5:29–47.
Marzell, Heinrich [in German] (1987) [1927]. "Kobold". In Bächtold-Stäubli, Hanns [in German]; Hoffmann-Krayer, Eduard (eds.). Handwörterbuch des Deutschen Aberglaubens. Vol. Band 1 Aal-Butzemann. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 312–324. ISBN 3-11-011194-2.
R (1839). "VIII. Teutsche Glossare und Glossen. 61. Glossaria Augiensia". In Mone, Franz Joseph [in German] (ed.). Anzeiger für Kunde des deutschen Mittelalters. Vol. 8. Kralsruhe: Christian Theodor Groos. p. 397.
Bechstein, Ludwig (1853). "182. Allerünken". Deutsches Sagenbuch. Illustrated by Adolf Ehrhardt. Leipzig: Georg Wigand. pp. 167–168.
Marzell, Heinrich [in German] (1922). "6. Kapitel. Heren- und Zauberpflanzen". Die heimische Pflanzenwelt im Volksbrauch und Volksglauben: Skizzen zur deutschen Volkskunde. Leipzig: Quelle & Meyer. pp. 95–96.
Perger, Anton Franz Ritter von [in German] (May 1861). Über den Alraun. Schriften des Wiener-Alterthumsvereins. p. 268, Fig. C. alt etext @ books.google.
Vernaleken, Theodor [in German], ed. (1859). "60. [Alräunchen] (informant: Chr. Tester in Chur)". Mythen und bräuche des volkes in Oesterreich: als beitrag zur deutschen mythologie, volksdichtung und sittenkunde. Wien: W. Braumüller. p. 260.
Rochholz, Ernst Ludwig [in German] (1856). "268. Die Alrune zu Buckten". Schweizersagen aus dem Aargau: Gesammelt und erlauetert. Vol. 2. Aarau: H.R. Sauerlaender. p. 43.

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

la.wikisource.org

Plinius. "Liber XXV.XCIII". Naturalis_Historia – via Wikisource.
Plinius. "Liber XXII.IX". Naturalis_Historia – via Wikisource.

en.wikisource.org

Plinius. "Liber XXV.XCIII". Naturalis_Historia – via Wikisource.
Plinius. "Liber XXII.IX". Naturalis_Historia – via Wikisource.

wiktionary.org (Global: 649^th place; English: 827^th place)

en.wiktionary.org

Leyland gives 'little brain thief', which is not wrong, given "brain thief" is a term for mandrake, but pis is literally "piss, urine".

woerterbuchnetz.de (Global: 3,059^th place; English: low place)

Lexer (1878). "al-rûne", Mittelhochdeutsches Handwörterbuch.

Mandrake (English Wikipedia)

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