Noctilucent cloud (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Noctilucent cloud" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

13harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

11doi.org

2^nd place

9web.archive.org

1^st place

9nasa.gov

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8wmo.int

1,896^th place

2,094^th place

3atoptics.co.uk

8,147^th place

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2smithsonianmag.com

503^rd place

364^th place

2antarctica.gov.au

low place

1rmg.co.uk

6,890^th place

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1usatoday.com

41^st place

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1timesonline.co.uk

241^st place

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1nytimes.com

7^th place

1sciencedaily.com

993^rd place

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1navy.mil

237^th place

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1twitter.com

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1caltech.edu

887^th place

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1vt.edu

2,431^st place

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1nih.gov

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1ucar.edu

7,843^rd place

5,892^nd place

1verplant.org

low place

1albany.edu

7,412^th place

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1agu.org

6,456^th place

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1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1cosis.net

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1space.com

936^th place

713^th place

1cornell.edu

332^nd place

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1cnn.com

28^th place

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1firstpost.com

283^rd place

179^th place

1usu.edu

6,479^th place

4,121^st place

1archive.today

14^th place

1twanight.org

low place

1caha.es

low place

agu.org

"Welcome". agu.org. Archived from the original on 2012-09-20. Retrieved 2009-07-27.

albany.edu

Keesee, Bob. "Noctilucent Clouds". University of Albany. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

antarctica.gov.au

"Noctilucent clouds". Australian Antarctic Division. 28 September 2020.
A. Klekociuk; R. Morris; J. French (2008). "First Antarctic ground-satellite view of ice aerosol clouds at the edge of space". Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

archive.today

"Rocket Trails". Atmospheric Optics. Archived from the original on 4 August 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

atoptics.co.uk

About NLCs, Polar Mesospheric Clouds, from Atmospheric optics
Cowley, Les. "Noctilucent Clouds, NLCs". Atmospheric Optics. Retrieved 18 October 2008.
"Rocket Trails". Atmospheric Optics. Archived from the original on 4 August 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

caha.es

Calar Alto Observatory (July 2012). "Noctilucent clouds from Calar Alto". Calar Alto Observatory. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 17 July 2014.

caltech.edu

mr.caltech.edu

"Caltech Scientist Proposes Explanation for Puzzling Property of Night-Shining Clouds at the Edge of Space" (Press release). Caltech. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 29 September 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

cnn.com

"Rocket launch prompts calls of strange lights in sky". Cable News Network (CNN). 20 September 2009.

cornell.edu

news.cornell.edu

Ju, Anne (24 June 2009). "A mystery solved: Space shuttle shows 1908 Tunguska explosion was caused by comet". Cornell Chronicle. Cornell University. Retrieved 25 June 2009.

cosis.net

Karlsson, B.; Gumbel, J.; Stegman, J.; Lautier, N.; Murtagh, D.P.; The Odin Team (2004). "Studies of Noctilucent Clouds by the Odin Satellite" (PDF). 35th COSPAR Scientific Assembly. 35: 1921. Bibcode:2004cosp...35.1921K. Retrieved 16 October 2008.

doi.org

Murray, B.J.; Jensen, E.J. (2000). "Homogeneous nucleation of amorphous solid water particles in the upper mesosphere". Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 72 (1): 51–61. Bibcode:2010JASTP..72...51M. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2009.10.007.
Rapp, M.; Lubken, F.J. (2009). "Comment on 'Ice iron/sodium film as cause for high noctilucent cloud radar reflectivity' by P. M. Bellan". Geophys. Res. Lett. 114 (D11): D11204. Bibcode:2009JGRD..11411204R. doi:10.1029/2008JD011323.
Murray, B.J.; Plane, J.M.C. (2005). "Uptake of Fe, Na and K atoms on low-temperature ice: implications for metal atom scavenging in the vicinity of polar mesospheric clouds". Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 7 (23): 3970–3979. Bibcode:2005PCCP....7.3970M. doi:10.1039/b508846a. PMID 19810327.
Hervig, Mark; Thompson, Robert E.; McHugh, Martin; Gordley, Larry L.; Russel, James M.; Summers, Michael E. (March 2001). "First Confirmation that Water Ice is the Primary Component of Polar Mesospheric Clouds". Geophysical Research Letters. 28 (6): 971–974. Bibcode:2001GeoRL..28..971H. doi:10.1029/2000GL012104. S2CID 9335046.
Kelly, M.C.; C.E. Seyler; M.F. Larsen (22 June 2009). "Two-dimensional turbulence, space shuttle plume transport in the thermosphere, and a possible relation to the Great Siberian Impact Event". Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (14): L14103. Bibcode:2009GeoRL..3614103K. doi:10.1029/2009GL038362.
Donahue, T. M.; Guenther, B.; Blamont, J. E. (1 September 1972). "Free Access Noctilucent Clouds in Daytime: Circumpolar Particulate Layers Near the Summer Mesopause". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 29 (6): 1205–1209. Bibcode:1972JAtS...29.1205D. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1972)029<1205:NCIDCP>2.0.CO;2.
Thomas, Gary E (September 1984). "Solar Mesosphere Explorer measurements of polar mesospheric clouds (noctilucent clouds)". Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics. 46 (9): 819–824. Bibcode:1984JATP...46..819T. doi:10.1016/0021-9169(84)90062-X.
Thomas, G. E.; Olivero, J. J. (20 October 1989). "Climatology of polar mesospheric clouds: 2. Further analysis of solar mesosphere explorer data". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 94 (D12): 14673–14681. Bibcode:1989JGR....9414673T. doi:10.1029/JD094iD12p14673.
Hart, V. P.; Taylor, M. J.; Doyle, T. E.; Zhao, Y.; Pautet, P.-D.; Carruth, B. L.; Rusch, D. W.; Russell III, J. M. (11 January 2018). "Investigating Gravity Waves in Polar Mesospheric Clouds Using Tomographic Reconstructions of AIM Satellite Imagery". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (1): 955–973. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123..955H. doi:10.1002/2017JA024481.
Hultgren, K.; et al. (2011). "What caused the exceptional mid-latitudinal Noctilucent Cloud event in July 2009?". Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 73 (14–15): 2125–2131. Bibcode:2011JASTP..73.2125H. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.008.
Giles, Bill (1933). "Nacreous and Noctilucent Clouds". Monthly Weather Review. 61 (8). BBC Weather: 228–229. Bibcode:1933MWRv...61..228H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1933)61<228:NANC>2.0.CO;2.

firstpost.com

"NASA balloon captures electric blue clouds during weather forecasting mission". TECH2. 22 September 2018.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Murray, B.J.; Jensen, E.J. (2000). "Homogeneous nucleation of amorphous solid water particles in the upper mesosphere". Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 72 (1): 51–61. Bibcode:2010JASTP..72...51M. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2009.10.007.
Rapp, M.; Lubken, F.J. (2009). "Comment on 'Ice iron/sodium film as cause for high noctilucent cloud radar reflectivity' by P. M. Bellan". Geophys. Res. Lett. 114 (D11): D11204. Bibcode:2009JGRD..11411204R. doi:10.1029/2008JD011323.
Murray, B.J.; Plane, J.M.C. (2005). "Uptake of Fe, Na and K atoms on low-temperature ice: implications for metal atom scavenging in the vicinity of polar mesospheric clouds". Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 7 (23): 3970–3979. Bibcode:2005PCCP....7.3970M. doi:10.1039/b508846a. PMID 19810327.
Hervig, Mark; Thompson, Robert E.; McHugh, Martin; Gordley, Larry L.; Russel, James M.; Summers, Michael E. (March 2001). "First Confirmation that Water Ice is the Primary Component of Polar Mesospheric Clouds". Geophysical Research Letters. 28 (6): 971–974. Bibcode:2001GeoRL..28..971H. doi:10.1029/2000GL012104. S2CID 9335046.
Karlsson, B.; Gumbel, J.; Stegman, J.; Lautier, N.; Murtagh, D.P.; The Odin Team (2004). "Studies of Noctilucent Clouds by the Odin Satellite" (PDF). 35th COSPAR Scientific Assembly. 35: 1921. Bibcode:2004cosp...35.1921K. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
Kelly, M.C.; C.E. Seyler; M.F. Larsen (22 June 2009). "Two-dimensional turbulence, space shuttle plume transport in the thermosphere, and a possible relation to the Great Siberian Impact Event". Geophysical Research Letters. 36 (14): L14103. Bibcode:2009GeoRL..3614103K. doi:10.1029/2009GL038362.
Donahue, T. M.; Guenther, B.; Blamont, J. E. (1 September 1972). "Free Access Noctilucent Clouds in Daytime: Circumpolar Particulate Layers Near the Summer Mesopause". Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 29 (6): 1205–1209. Bibcode:1972JAtS...29.1205D. doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1972)029<1205:NCIDCP>2.0.CO;2.
Thomas, Gary E (September 1984). "Solar Mesosphere Explorer measurements of polar mesospheric clouds (noctilucent clouds)". Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics. 46 (9): 819–824. Bibcode:1984JATP...46..819T. doi:10.1016/0021-9169(84)90062-X.
Thomas, G. E.; Olivero, J. J. (20 October 1989). "Climatology of polar mesospheric clouds: 2. Further analysis of solar mesosphere explorer data". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 94 (D12): 14673–14681. Bibcode:1989JGR....9414673T. doi:10.1029/JD094iD12p14673.
Hart, V. P.; Taylor, M. J.; Doyle, T. E.; Zhao, Y.; Pautet, P.-D.; Carruth, B. L.; Rusch, D. W.; Russell III, J. M. (11 January 2018). "Investigating Gravity Waves in Polar Mesospheric Clouds Using Tomographic Reconstructions of AIM Satellite Imagery". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (1): 955–973. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123..955H. doi:10.1002/2017JA024481.
Gadsen, M. (October–December 1975). "Observations of the colour and polarization of noctilucent clouds". Annales de Géophysique. 31: 507–516. Bibcode:1975AnG....31..507G.
Hultgren, K.; et al. (2011). "What caused the exceptional mid-latitudinal Noctilucent Cloud event in July 2009?". Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics. 73 (14–15): 2125–2131. Bibcode:2011JASTP..73.2125H. doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.008.
Giles, Bill (1933). "Nacreous and Noctilucent Clouds". Monthly Weather Review. 61 (8). BBC Weather: 228–229. Bibcode:1933MWRv...61..228H. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1933)61<228:NANC>2.0.CO;2.

nasa.gov

"Study Finds Space Shuttle Exhaust Creates Night-shining Clouds". NASA. 3 June 2003. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
Cole, Stephen (14 March 2007). "AIM at the Edge of Space". NASA.
"Launch of AIM Aboard a Pegasus XL Rocket". NASA. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
O'Carroll, Cynthia (28 June 2007). "NASA Satellite Captures First View of 'Night-Shining Clouds".
NASA (19 September 2009). "Night Time Artificial Cloud Study Using NASA Sounding Rocket". NASA.
"NASA Balloon Mission Captures Electric Blue Clouds". NASA. 20 September 2018.

science.nasa.gov

Phillips, Tony (August 25, 2008). "Strange Clouds at the Edge of Space". NASA. Archived from the original on February 1, 2010.
Phillips, Tony (19 February 2003). "Strange Clouds". NASA. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 5 October 2008.

svs.gsfc.nasa.gov

NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio (10 December 2007). "The First Season of Noctilucent Clouds from AIM". NASA. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

navy.mil

nrl.navy.mil

"Study Finds Space Shuttle Exhaust Creates Night-Shining Clouds" (Press release). Naval Research Laboratories. 6 March 2003. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Murray, B.J.; Plane, J.M.C. (2005). "Uptake of Fe, Na and K atoms on low-temperature ice: implications for metal atom scavenging in the vicinity of polar mesospheric clouds". Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 7 (23): 3970–3979. Bibcode:2005PCCP....7.3970M. doi:10.1039/b508846a. PMID 19810327.

nytimes.com

Chang, Kenneth (24 July 2007). "First Mission to Explore Those Wisps in the Night Sky". New York Times. Retrieved 5 October 2008.

rmg.co.uk

"Noctilucent clouds: What are they and when can you see them? | Royal Observatory".

sciencedaily.com

"Appearance of night-shining clouds has increased". Science Daily. 11 April 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Hervig, Mark; Thompson, Robert E.; McHugh, Martin; Gordley, Larry L.; Russel, James M.; Summers, Michael E. (March 2001). "First Confirmation that Water Ice is the Primary Component of Polar Mesospheric Clouds". Geophysical Research Letters. 28 (6): 971–974. Bibcode:2001GeoRL..28..971H. doi:10.1029/2000GL012104. S2CID 9335046.

smithsonianmag.com

"Climate Change Is Responsible for These Rare High-Latitude Clouds". Smithsonian. 2018.
Gamilla, Elizabeth (10 March 2021). "To Study Night-shining Clouds, NASA Used Its "Super-Soaker" Rocket". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 11 March 2021.

space.com

SPACE.com staff (28 August 2006). "Mars Clouds Higher Than Any On Earth". SPACE.com. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

timesonline.co.uk

Simons, Paul (12 May 2008). "Mysterious noctilucent clouds span the heavens". Times Online. Retrieved 6 October 2008.

twanight.org

Tunç Tezel (13 July 2008). "NLC Surprise". The World At Night (TWAN). Retrieved 17 July 2014.

twitter.com

11 Aug 2014 SpaceX Falcon 9 caused spectacular noctilucent clouds

ucar.edu

windows.ucar.edu

Bergman, Jennifer (17 August 2004). "History of Observation of Noctilucent Clouds". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 6 October 2008.

usatoday.com

Hsu, Jeremy (3 September 2008). "Strange clouds spotted at the edge of Earth's atmosphere". USA Today.

usu.edu

digitalcommons.usu.edu

Hart, V. P.; Taylor, M. J.; Doyle, T. E.; Zhao, Y.; Pautet, P.-D.; Carruth, B. L.; Rusch, D. W.; Russell III, J. M. (11 January 2018). "Investigating Gravity Waves in Polar Mesospheric Clouds Using Tomographic Reconstructions of AIM Satellite Imagery". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (1): 955–973. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123..955H. doi:10.1002/2017JA024481.

verplant.org

Schröder, Wilfried. "On the Diurnal Variation of Noctilucent Clouds". German Commission on History of Geophysics and Cosmical Physics. Retrieved 6 October 2008.

vt.edu

ece.vt.edu

"Project Studies Night Clouds, Radar Echoes". ECE News: 3. Fall 2003. Archived from the original on 19 July 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

web.archive.org

Phillips, Tony (August 25, 2008). "Strange Clouds at the Edge of Space". NASA. Archived from the original on February 1, 2010.
"Study Finds Space Shuttle Exhaust Creates Night-Shining Clouds" (Press release). Naval Research Laboratories. 6 March 2003. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
Phillips, Tony (19 February 2003). "Strange Clouds". NASA. Archived from the original on 12 October 2008. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
"Caltech Scientist Proposes Explanation for Puzzling Property of Night-Shining Clouds at the Edge of Space" (Press release). Caltech. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 29 September 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
"Project Studies Night Clouds, Radar Echoes". ECE News: 3. Fall 2003. Archived from the original on 19 July 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
Bergman, Jennifer (17 August 2004). "History of Observation of Noctilucent Clouds". Archived from the original on 28 June 2009. Retrieved 6 October 2008.
"Welcome". agu.org. Archived from the original on 2012-09-20. Retrieved 2009-07-27.
Calar Alto Observatory (July 2012). "Noctilucent clouds from Calar Alto". Calar Alto Observatory. Archived from the original on 25 July 2014. Retrieved 17 July 2014.
A. Klekociuk; R. Morris; J. French (2008). "First Antarctic ground-satellite view of ice aerosol clouds at the edge of space". Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 25 February 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

wmo.int

cloudatlas.wmo.int

World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type I Veils, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type II Bands, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type III Billows, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type IV Whirls, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type I Veils, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type II Bands, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type III Billows, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.
World Meteorological Organization, ed. (2017). "Type IV Whirls, International Cloud Atlas". Retrieved 18 July 2019.