Outpatient commitment (English Wikipedia)

"Program Profile: Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT)". CrimeSolutions.gov. National Institute of Justice. March 26, 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2014.

digital.nhs.uk

"Inpatients Formally Detained in Hospitals Under the Mental Health Act 1983 and Patients Subject to Supervised Community Treatment, England - 2014-2015, Annual figures" (Press release). NHS Digital. October 23, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2016.
"Number of Mental Health detentions and Community Treatment Order rises" (Press release). NHS Digital. October 23, 2012. Archived from the original on August 20, 2016. Retrieved August 14, 2016.

doi.org

Rugkåsa, Jorun (January 2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Kisely, Steve (January 2016). "Canadian Studies on the Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 7–14. doi:10.1177/0706743715620414. PMC 4756603. PMID 27582448.
Brophy, Lisa; McDermott, Fiona (2003). "What's Driving Involuntary Treatment in the Community? The Social, Policy, Legal and Ethical Context". Australasian Psychiatry. 11 (1_suppl). SAGE Publications: S84 – S88. doi:10.1046/j.1038-5282.2003.02020.x. ISSN 1039-8562. S2CID 73876480.
Morandi, Stéphane; Golay, Philippe; Lambert, Martin; Schimmelmann, Benno G.; McGorry, Patrick D.; Cotton, Sue M.; Conus, Philippe (2017-07-01). "Community Treatment Order: Identifying the need for more evidence based justification of its use in first episode psychosis patients". Schizophrenia Research. 185: 67–72. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.12.022. ISSN 0920-9964. PMID 28038921. S2CID 4522185. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
Riley, Henriette; Straume, Bjørn; Høyer, Georg (2 May 2017). "Patients on outpatient commitment orders in Northern Norway". BMC Psychiatry. 17 (1): 157. doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1331-1. PMC 5414164. PMID 28464805.
Steinert, Tilman; Noorthoorn, Eric O.; Mulder, Cornelis L. (24 September 2014). "The use of coercive interventions in mental health care in Germany and the Netherlands: A comparison of the developments in two neighboring countries". Frontiers in Public Health. 2: 141. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2014.00141. PMC 4173217. PMID 25309893.
Reitan, Therese (March–April 2016). "Commitment without confinement: Outpatient compulsory care for substance abuse, and severe mental disorder in Sweden". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 45: 60–69. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.02.011. PMID 26912456.
Molodynski, A.; Rugkasa, J.; Burns, T. (2010-05-25). "Coercion and compulsion in community mental health care". British Medical Bulletin. 95 (1): 105–119. doi:10.1093/bmb/ldq015. ISSN 0007-1420. PMID 20501486.
Barkhuizen, Wikus; Cullen, Alexis E; Shetty, Hitesh; Pritchard, Megan; Stewart, Robert; McGuire, Philip; Patel, Rashmi (2016-07-31). "Community treatment orders and associations with readmission rates and duration of psychiatric hospital admission: a controlled electronic case register study". BMJ Open. 10 (3): e035121. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035121. PMC 7059496. PMID 32139493.
Weller, Penelope; Alvarez-Vasquez, Susan; Dale, Matthew; Hill, Nicholas; Johnson, Brendan; Martin, Jennifer; Maylea, Chris; Thomas, Stuart (2019-09-01). "The need for independent advocacy for people subject to mental health community treatment orders". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 66: 101452. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101452. ISSN 0160-2527. PMID 31706387. S2CID 196580245.
Rugkåsa, Jorun (2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (July 30, 2013). "The Cost of Assisted Outpatient Treatment: Can It Save States Money?". American Journal of Psychiatry. 170 (12): 1423–1432. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12091152. PMID 23896998. S2CID 34004755. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013. Assisted outpatient treatment requires a substantial investment of state resources but can reduce overall service costs for persons with serious mental illness.
Link, Bruce G.; Epperson, Matthew W.; Perron, Brian E.; et al. (2011). "Arrest Outcomes Associated With Outpatient Commitment in New York State". Psychiatric Services. 62 (5): 504–8. doi:10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0504. PMC 5826718. PMID 21532076.
Gilbert, Allison R.; Moser, Lorna L.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2010). "Reductions in Arrest Under Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 996–9. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.996. PMID 20889637. S2CID 28455017.
Phelan, Jo C.; Sinkewicz, Marilyn; Castille, Dorothy M.; et al. (2010). "Effectiveness and Outcomes of Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York State". Psychiatric Services. 61 (2): 137–43. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.2.137. PMID 20123818. S2CID 25304234.
Hiday, Virginia Aldigé; Swartz, Marvin S.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; et al. (2002). "Impact of Outpatient Commitment on Victimization of People With Severe Mental Illness". American Journal of Psychiatry. 159 (8): 1403–11. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.8.1403. PMID 12153835.
Swartz, Marvin S.; Wilder, Christine M.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; et al. (October 2010). "Assessing Outcomes for Consumers in New York's Assisted Outpatient Treatment Program". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 976–81. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.976. PMID 20889634.
Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (October 2010). "Continuing Medication and Hospitalization Outcomes After Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 982–7. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.982. PMID 20889635.
Rugkåsa, Jorun; Dawson, John (December 2013). "Community treatment orders: current evidence and the implications". British Journal of Psychiatry. 203 (6): 406–8. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.113.133900. PMID 24297787.
Busch, Alisa B.; Wilder, Christine M.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2010). "Changes in Guideline-Recommended Medication Possession After Implementing Kendra's Law in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 1000–5. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.1000. PMC 6690587. PMID 20889638.
Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (2010). "Robbing Peter to Pay Paul: Did New York State's Outpatient Commitment Program Crowd Out Voluntary Service Recipients?". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 988–95. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.988. PMID 20889636.
Swanson, Jeffrey; Swartz, Marvin; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2009). "Racial Disparities In Involuntary Outpatient Commitment: Are They Real?". Health Affairs. 28 (3): 816–26. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.3.816. PMID 19414892.
Hiday, Virginia Aldigé; Scheid-Cook, Teresa L. (1987). "The North Carolina experience with outpatient commitment: A critical appraisal". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 10 (3): 215–32. doi:10.1016/0160-2527(87)90026-4. PMID 3692660.
Munetz, M.R.; Grande, T.; Kleist, J.; et al. (November 1996). "The effectiveness of outpatient civil commitment". Psychiatric Services. 47 (11): 1251–3. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.454.5055. doi:10.1176/ps.47.11.1251. PMID 8916245.
Van Putten RA, Santiago JM, Berren MR (September 1988). "Involuntary outpatient commitment in Arizona: a retrospective study". Hospital & Community Psychiatry. 39 (9): 953–8. doi:10.1176/ps.39.9.953. PMID 3215643.
Ho, Beng-Choon; Andreasen, Nancy C.; Ziebell, Steven; et al. (2011). "Long-term Antipsychotic Treatment and Brain Volumes". Archives of General Psychiatry. 68 (2): 128–37. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.199. PMC 3476840. PMID 21300943.
Dorph-Petersen, Karl-Anton; Pierri, Joseph N.; Perel, James M.; et al. (2005). "The Influence of Chronic Exposure to Antipsychotic Medications on Brain Size before and after Tissue Fixation: A Comparison of Haloperidol and Olanzapine in Macaque Monkeys". Neuropsychopharmacology. 30 (9): 1649–61. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300710. PMID 15756305.
Radua, J.; Borgwardt, S.; Crescini, A.; et al. (2012). "Multimodal meta-analysis of structural and functional brain changes in first episode psychosis and the effects of antipsychotic medication". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 36 (10): 2325–33. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.07.012. PMID 22910680.
Harrow, Martin; Jobe, Thomas H. (2007). "Factors involved in outcome and recovery in schizophrenia patients not on antipsychotic medications: a 15-year multifollow-up study". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 195 (5): 406–14. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000253783.32338.6e. PMID 17502806. S2CID 6423448.

ghostarchive.org

"Community treatment orders: are they useful?" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
"Beschlussempfehlung und Bericht des Rechtsausschusses (6. Ausschuss) zu dem Gesetzentwurf der Fraktionen der CDU/CSU und FDP: Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Regelung der betreuungsrechtlichen Einwilligung in eine ärztliche Zwangsmaßnahme" (PDF) (in German). Deutscher Bundestag. 16 January 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
"Review of the Mental Health Act 1983 The Royal College of Psychiatrists' submission of evidence" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.
New York State Office of Mental Health (2005). Kendra's Law: Final Report on the Status of Assisted Outpatient Treatment (PDF) (Report to Legislature). Albany: New York State. p. 60. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
"Implementation of 'Kendra's Law' is Severely Biased" (PDF). New York Lawyers for the Public Interest. April 7, 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.

lauras-law.org

Southard, Marvin (February 24, 2011). Assisted Outpatient Treatment Program Outcomes Report (PDF) (Report). Los Angeles, CA: Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2014.

legalaid.vic.gov.au

Askew, Maddy (2012-10-15). "Compulsory treatment orders". Victoria Legal Aid. Retrieved 2020-02-03.

legislation.gov.uk

mentalillnesspolicy.org

Org, M. I. P. "AOT (Assisted Outpatient Treatment) Guide". Mental Illness Policy Org. Retrieved 2019-11-18.
Org, M. I. P. "AOT (Assisted Outpatient Treatment) Guide". Mental Illness Policy Org. Retrieved 2019-11-18.
"Extensive New Independent Support for Assisted Outpatient Treatment from AHRQ Report". Mental Illness Policy Org. 17 November 2016.
New York State Office of Mental Health (2005). Kendra's Law: Final Report on the Status of Assisted Outpatient Treatment (PDF) (Report to Legislature). Albany: New York State. p. 60. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09. Retrieved 8 February 2015.

mind.org.uk

Supervised Community Treatment, Mind, retrieved 2011-08-28

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rugkåsa, Jorun (January 2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Kisely, Steve (January 2016). "Canadian Studies on the Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 7–14. doi:10.1177/0706743715620414. PMC 4756603. PMID 27582448.
Morandi, Stéphane; Golay, Philippe; Lambert, Martin; Schimmelmann, Benno G.; McGorry, Patrick D.; Cotton, Sue M.; Conus, Philippe (2017-07-01). "Community Treatment Order: Identifying the need for more evidence based justification of its use in first episode psychosis patients". Schizophrenia Research. 185: 67–72. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.12.022. ISSN 0920-9964. PMID 28038921. S2CID 4522185. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
Riley, Henriette; Straume, Bjørn; Høyer, Georg (2 May 2017). "Patients on outpatient commitment orders in Northern Norway". BMC Psychiatry. 17 (1): 157. doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1331-1. PMC 5414164. PMID 28464805.
Steinert, Tilman; Noorthoorn, Eric O.; Mulder, Cornelis L. (24 September 2014). "The use of coercive interventions in mental health care in Germany and the Netherlands: A comparison of the developments in two neighboring countries". Frontiers in Public Health. 2: 141. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2014.00141. PMC 4173217. PMID 25309893.
Reitan, Therese (March–April 2016). "Commitment without confinement: Outpatient compulsory care for substance abuse, and severe mental disorder in Sweden". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 45: 60–69. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.02.011. PMID 26912456.
Molodynski, A.; Rugkasa, J.; Burns, T. (2010-05-25). "Coercion and compulsion in community mental health care". British Medical Bulletin. 95 (1): 105–119. doi:10.1093/bmb/ldq015. ISSN 0007-1420. PMID 20501486.
Barkhuizen, Wikus; Cullen, Alexis E; Shetty, Hitesh; Pritchard, Megan; Stewart, Robert; McGuire, Philip; Patel, Rashmi (2016-07-31). "Community treatment orders and associations with readmission rates and duration of psychiatric hospital admission: a controlled electronic case register study". BMJ Open. 10 (3): e035121. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035121. PMC 7059496. PMID 32139493.
Weller, Penelope; Alvarez-Vasquez, Susan; Dale, Matthew; Hill, Nicholas; Johnson, Brendan; Martin, Jennifer; Maylea, Chris; Thomas, Stuart (2019-09-01). "The need for independent advocacy for people subject to mental health community treatment orders". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 66: 101452. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101452. ISSN 0160-2527. PMID 31706387. S2CID 196580245.
Gaynes, Bradley N.; Brown, Carrie; Lux, Linda J.; et al. (May 2015). Management Strategies to Reduce Psychiatric Readmissions (Technical Brief). Effective Health Care Program. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. PMID 26020093. 15-EHC018-EF.
Rugkåsa, Jorun (2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (July 30, 2013). "The Cost of Assisted Outpatient Treatment: Can It Save States Money?". American Journal of Psychiatry. 170 (12): 1423–1432. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12091152. PMID 23896998. S2CID 34004755. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013. Assisted outpatient treatment requires a substantial investment of state resources but can reduce overall service costs for persons with serious mental illness.
Link, Bruce G.; Epperson, Matthew W.; Perron, Brian E.; et al. (2011). "Arrest Outcomes Associated With Outpatient Commitment in New York State". Psychiatric Services. 62 (5): 504–8. doi:10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0504. PMC 5826718. PMID 21532076.
Gilbert, Allison R.; Moser, Lorna L.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2010). "Reductions in Arrest Under Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 996–9. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.996. PMID 20889637. S2CID 28455017.
Phelan, Jo C.; Sinkewicz, Marilyn; Castille, Dorothy M.; et al. (2010). "Effectiveness and Outcomes of Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York State". Psychiatric Services. 61 (2): 137–43. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.2.137. PMID 20123818. S2CID 25304234.
Hiday, Virginia Aldigé; Swartz, Marvin S.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; et al. (2002). "Impact of Outpatient Commitment on Victimization of People With Severe Mental Illness". American Journal of Psychiatry. 159 (8): 1403–11. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.8.1403. PMID 12153835.
Swartz, Marvin S.; Wilder, Christine M.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; et al. (October 2010). "Assessing Outcomes for Consumers in New York's Assisted Outpatient Treatment Program". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 976–81. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.976. PMID 20889634.
Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (October 2010). "Continuing Medication and Hospitalization Outcomes After Assisted Outpatient Treatment in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 982–7. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.982. PMID 20889635.
Rugkåsa, Jorun; Dawson, John (December 2013). "Community treatment orders: current evidence and the implications". British Journal of Psychiatry. 203 (6): 406–8. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.113.133900. PMID 24297787.
Busch, Alisa B.; Wilder, Christine M.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2010). "Changes in Guideline-Recommended Medication Possession After Implementing Kendra's Law in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 1000–5. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.1000. PMC 6690587. PMID 20889638.
Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (2010). "Robbing Peter to Pay Paul: Did New York State's Outpatient Commitment Program Crowd Out Voluntary Service Recipients?". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 988–95. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.988. PMID 20889636.
Swanson, Jeffrey; Swartz, Marvin; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2009). "Racial Disparities In Involuntary Outpatient Commitment: Are They Real?". Health Affairs. 28 (3): 816–26. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.3.816. PMID 19414892.
Hiday, Virginia Aldigé; Scheid-Cook, Teresa L. (1987). "The North Carolina experience with outpatient commitment: A critical appraisal". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 10 (3): 215–32. doi:10.1016/0160-2527(87)90026-4. PMID 3692660.
Munetz, M.R.; Grande, T.; Kleist, J.; et al. (November 1996). "The effectiveness of outpatient civil commitment". Psychiatric Services. 47 (11): 1251–3. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.454.5055. doi:10.1176/ps.47.11.1251. PMID 8916245.
Van Putten RA, Santiago JM, Berren MR (September 1988). "Involuntary outpatient commitment in Arizona: a retrospective study". Hospital & Community Psychiatry. 39 (9): 953–8. doi:10.1176/ps.39.9.953. PMID 3215643.
Ho, Beng-Choon; Andreasen, Nancy C.; Ziebell, Steven; et al. (2011). "Long-term Antipsychotic Treatment and Brain Volumes". Archives of General Psychiatry. 68 (2): 128–37. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.199. PMC 3476840. PMID 21300943.
Dorph-Petersen, Karl-Anton; Pierri, Joseph N.; Perel, James M.; et al. (2005). "The Influence of Chronic Exposure to Antipsychotic Medications on Brain Size before and after Tissue Fixation: A Comparison of Haloperidol and Olanzapine in Macaque Monkeys". Neuropsychopharmacology. 30 (9): 1649–61. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300710. PMID 15756305.
Radua, J.; Borgwardt, S.; Crescini, A.; et al. (2012). "Multimodal meta-analysis of structural and functional brain changes in first episode psychosis and the effects of antipsychotic medication". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 36 (10): 2325–33. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.07.012. PMID 22910680.
Harrow, Martin; Jobe, Thomas H. (2007). "Factors involved in outcome and recovery in schizophrenia patients not on antipsychotic medications: a 15-year multifollow-up study". The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 195 (5): 406–14. doi:10.1097/01.nmd.0000253783.32338.6e. PMID 17502806. S2CID 6423448.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rugkåsa, Jorun (January 2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Kisely, Steve (January 2016). "Canadian Studies on the Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 7–14. doi:10.1177/0706743715620414. PMC 4756603. PMID 27582448.
Riley, Henriette; Straume, Bjørn; Høyer, Georg (2 May 2017). "Patients on outpatient commitment orders in Northern Norway". BMC Psychiatry. 17 (1): 157. doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1331-1. PMC 5414164. PMID 28464805.
Steinert, Tilman; Noorthoorn, Eric O.; Mulder, Cornelis L. (24 September 2014). "The use of coercive interventions in mental health care in Germany and the Netherlands: A comparison of the developments in two neighboring countries". Frontiers in Public Health. 2: 141. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2014.00141. PMC 4173217. PMID 25309893.
Barkhuizen, Wikus; Cullen, Alexis E; Shetty, Hitesh; Pritchard, Megan; Stewart, Robert; McGuire, Philip; Patel, Rashmi (2016-07-31). "Community treatment orders and associations with readmission rates and duration of psychiatric hospital admission: a controlled electronic case register study". BMJ Open. 10 (3): e035121. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035121. PMC 7059496. PMID 32139493.
Gaynes, Bradley N.; Brown, Carrie; Lux, Linda J.; et al. (May 2015). Management Strategies to Reduce Psychiatric Readmissions (Technical Brief). Effective Health Care Program. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. PMID 26020093. 15-EHC018-EF.
Rugkåsa, Jorun (2016). "Effectiveness of Community Treatment Orders: The International Evidence". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 61 (1): 15–24. doi:10.1177/0706743715620415. PMC 4756604. PMID 27582449.
Link, Bruce G.; Epperson, Matthew W.; Perron, Brian E.; et al. (2011). "Arrest Outcomes Associated With Outpatient Commitment in New York State". Psychiatric Services. 62 (5): 504–8. doi:10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0504. PMC 5826718. PMID 21532076.
Busch, Alisa B.; Wilder, Christine M.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; et al. (2010). "Changes in Guideline-Recommended Medication Possession After Implementing Kendra's Law in New York". Psychiatric Services. 61 (10): 1000–5. doi:10.1176/ps.2010.61.10.1000. PMC 6690587. PMID 20889638.
Ho, Beng-Choon; Andreasen, Nancy C.; Ziebell, Steven; et al. (2011). "Long-term Antipsychotic Treatment and Brain Volumes". Archives of General Psychiatry. 68 (2): 128–37. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.199. PMC 3476840. PMID 21300943.

nreppadmin.net

legacy.nreppadmin.net

Stettin, Brian (February 2015). "Intervention Summary: Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT)". NREPP: SAMHSA'S National Registry of Evidence-based Programs and Practices. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2016.

nyclu.org

"Testimony On Extending Kendra's Law". NYCLU. Archived from the original on 2006-01-09. Retrieved 2006-04-02.

nylpi.org

"Implementation of 'Kendra's Law' is Severely Biased" (PDF). New York Lawyers for the Public Interest. April 7, 2005. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.

nytimes.com

Belluck, Pam (July 30, 2013). "Program Compelling Outpatient Treatment for Mental Illness Is Working, Study Says". The New York Times. Retrieved July 30, 2013.

pbs.org

"Deinstitutionalization - Special Reports | The New Asylums | FRONTLINE | PBS". www.pbs.org. Retrieved 2024-06-17.

politics.co.uk

McLaughlin, Ken (October 7, 2014). "Community Treatment Orders: Politics and psychiatry in a culture of fear". Politics.co.uk.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Munetz, M.R.; Grande, T.; Kleist, J.; et al. (November 1996). "The effectiveness of outpatient civil commitment". Psychiatric Services. 47 (11): 1251–3. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.454.5055. doi:10.1176/ps.47.11.1251. PMID 8916245.

psychiatrictimes.com

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ajp.psychiatryonline.org

Swanson, Jeffrey W.; Van Dorn, Richard A.; Swartz, Marvin S.; et al. (July 30, 2013). "The Cost of Assisted Outpatient Treatment: Can It Save States Money?". American Journal of Psychiatry. 170 (12): 1423–1432. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12091152. PMID 23896998. S2CID 34004755. Archived from the original on August 8, 2013. Retrieved July 30, 2013. Assisted outpatient treatment requires a substantial investment of state resources but can reduce overall service costs for persons with serious mental illness.

public.lu

legilux.public.lu

"Law of 10th December 2009 relating to hospitalization on people with mental conditions without consent (Loi du 10 décembre 2009 a) relative à l'hospitalisation sans leur consentement de personnes atteintes de troubles mentaux)". legilux.public.lu. Retrieved 2022-03-20.

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rcpsych.ac.uk

"Review of the Mental Health Act 1983 The Royal College of Psychiatrists' submission of evidence" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2022-10-09.

santementale.fr

"Le Conseil d'Etat valide le fichier Hopsyweb". 30 March 2020.

sciencedirect.com

Morandi, Stéphane; Golay, Philippe; Lambert, Martin; Schimmelmann, Benno G.; McGorry, Patrick D.; Cotton, Sue M.; Conus, Philippe (2017-07-01). "Community Treatment Order: Identifying the need for more evidence based justification of its use in first episode psychosis patients". Schizophrenia Research. 185: 67–72. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.12.022. ISSN 0920-9964. PMID 28038921. S2CID 4522185. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
Weller, Penelope; Alvarez-Vasquez, Susan; Dale, Matthew; Hill, Nicholas; Johnson, Brendan; Martin, Jennifer; Maylea, Chris; Thomas, Stuart (2019-09-01). "The need for independent advocacy for people subject to mental health community treatment orders". International Journal of Law and Psychiatry. 66: 101452. doi:10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101452. ISSN 0160-2527. PMID 31706387. S2CID 196580245.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

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Morandi, Stéphane; Golay, Philippe; Lambert, Martin; Schimmelmann, Benno G.; McGorry, Patrick D.; Cotton, Sue M.; Conus, Philippe (2017-07-01). "Community Treatment Order: Identifying the need for more evidence based justification of its use in first episode psychosis patients". Schizophrenia Research. 185: 67–72. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.12.022. ISSN 0920-9964. PMID 28038921. S2CID 4522185. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
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Brophy, Lisa; McDermott, Fiona (2003). "What's Driving Involuntary Treatment in the Community? The Social, Policy, Legal and Ethical Context". Australasian Psychiatry. 11 (1_suppl). SAGE Publications: S84 – S88. doi:10.1046/j.1038-5282.2003.02020.x. ISSN 1039-8562. S2CID 73876480.
Morandi, Stéphane; Golay, Philippe; Lambert, Martin; Schimmelmann, Benno G.; McGorry, Patrick D.; Cotton, Sue M.; Conus, Philippe (2017-07-01). "Community Treatment Order: Identifying the need for more evidence based justification of its use in first episode psychosis patients". Schizophrenia Research. 185: 67–72. doi:10.1016/j.schres.2016.12.022. ISSN 0920-9964. PMID 28038921. S2CID 4522185. Retrieved 2020-07-03.
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