Pan-Africanism (English Wikipedia)

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Agyeman, O., Pan-Africanism and Its Detractors: A Response to Harvard's Race Effacing Universalists, Harvard University Press (1998), cited in Mawere, Munyaradzi; Tapuwa R. Mubaya, African Philosophy and Thought Systems: A Search for a Culture and Philosophy of Belonging, Langaa RPCIG (2016), p. 89. ISBN 9789956763016. Retrieved August 23, 2018.
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Worrell, Rodney (2005). Pan-Africanism in Barbados: An Analysis of the Activities of the Major 20th-century Pan-African Formations in Barbados. New Academia Publishing, LLC. pp. 99–102. ISBN 978-0-9744934-6-6.

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Abrahamsen, Rita (January 2020). "Internationalists, sovereigntists, nativists: Contending visions of world order in Pan-Africanism". Review of International Studies. 46 (1): 56–74. doi:10.1017/S0260210519000305. S2CID 210466747.
Clarke, John Henrik (1988). "Pan-Africanism: A Brief History of An Idea in the African World". Présence Africaine. 145 (145). Editions Présence Africaine: 26–56. doi:10.3917/presa.145.0026. JSTOR 24351577.
Reeves, Mark (March 1, 2021). "A gilded cage? Nnamdi Azikiwe's Pan-Africanism as governor-general of Nigeria, 1960–63". Journal of West African History. 7 (1): 1–26. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.7.1.0001. ISSN 2327-1868. S2CID 242294844.
Blain, Keisha N.; Leeds, Asia; Taylor, Asia Y. (2016). "'Women, Gender Politics and Pan-Africanism'". Women, Gender and Families of Color. 4 (2). University of Illinois Press: 139–145. doi:10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0139.
Farmer, Ashley D. (2016). "Mothers of Pan-Africanism: Audley Moore and Dara Abubakari". Women, Gender, and Families of Color. 4 (2): 274–295. doi:10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. JSTOR 10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. S2CID 157178972. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
Killingray, David (2012). "Significant Black South Africans in Britain before 1921: Pan-African Organisations and the Emergence of South Africa's First Black Lawyers". South African Historical Journal: The ANC at 100. 64 (3): 401–403. doi:10.1080/02582473.2012.675810. S2CID 155055871. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
Burke, Ronald (2017). "Emotional Diplomacy and Human Rights at the United Nations'" (PDF). Human Rights Quarterly. 39 (1): 286. doi:10.1353/hrq.2017.0018. S2CID 149184662. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Johnson-Odim, Cheryl (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 53. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Johnson-Odim (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 55. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Johnson-Odim (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 58. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
Christian, Mark (January 2019). "Charles Quist-Adade and Wendy Royal, eds., Re-engaging the African Diasporas: Pan-Africanism in the Age of Globalization . Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, 2016. Pp. 377. $74.00 (cloth)". The Journal of African American History. 104 (1): 149–151. doi:10.1086/701092. S2CID 151249940.
Cheruiyot, David; Uppal, Charu (June 1, 2019). "Pan-Africanism as a laughing matter: (Funny) expressions of African identity on Twitter". Journal of African Media Studies. 11 (2): 257–274. doi:10.1386/jams.11.2.257_1. S2CID 202250820.
Watson, Joe; Hennessy, Sara; Vignoles, Anna (March 2021). "The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania". British Journal of Educational Technology. 52 (2): 638–658. doi:10.1111/bjet.13047. S2CID 230603967.
Wapmuk, Sharkdam (November 30, 2021). "Pan-Africanism in the 21st century: African union and the challenges of cooperation and integration in Africa". Brazilian Journal of International Relations. 10 (2): 283–311. doi:10.36311/2237-7743.2021.v10n2.p283-311. S2CID 245324443.
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Turner, Richard Brent (1997). "Edward Wilmot Blyden and Panafricanism: The Ideological Roots of Islam and Black Nationalism in the United States". The Muslim World. 87 (2): 169–182. doi:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1997.tb03292.x.
Kam Kah, Henry (October 27, 2016). "Kwame Nkrumah and the Panafrican Vision: Between Acceptance and Rebuttal". Austral. 5 (9). doi:10.22456/2238-6912.65783.
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Ogunleye, Tolagbe (1997). "African American Folklore: Its Role in Reconstructing African American History". Journal of Black Studies. 27 (4): 435–455. doi:10.1177/002193479702700401. JSTOR 2784725. S2CID 143527325.

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jstor.org

Clarke, John Henrik (1988). "Pan-Africanism: A Brief History of An Idea in the African World". Présence Africaine. 145 (145). Editions Présence Africaine: 26–56. doi:10.3917/presa.145.0026. JSTOR 24351577.
Farmer, Ashley D. (2016). "Mothers of Pan-Africanism: Audley Moore and Dara Abubakari". Women, Gender, and Families of Color. 4 (2): 274–295. doi:10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. JSTOR 10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. S2CID 157178972. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
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Johnson-Odim, Cheryl (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 53. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Johnson-Odim (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 55. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Johnson-Odim (January–February 2009). "'For their freedoms': The anti-imperialist and international feminist activity of Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti of Nigeria". Women's Studies International Forum. 32 (1): 58. doi:10.1016/j.wsif.2009.01.004. Retrieved November 15, 2021.

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Austin, David (Fall 2007). "All Roads Led to Montreal: Black Power, the Caribbean and the Black Radical Tradition in Canada". Journal of African American History. 92 (4): 516–539. doi:10.1086/JAAHv92n4p516. S2CID 140509880.
Abrahamsen, Rita (January 2020). "Internationalists, sovereigntists, nativists: Contending visions of world order in Pan-Africanism". Review of International Studies. 46 (1): 56–74. doi:10.1017/S0260210519000305. S2CID 210466747.
Reeves, Mark (March 1, 2021). "A gilded cage? Nnamdi Azikiwe's Pan-Africanism as governor-general of Nigeria, 1960–63". Journal of West African History. 7 (1): 1–26. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.7.1.0001. ISSN 2327-1868. S2CID 242294844.
Farmer, Ashley D. (2016). "Mothers of Pan-Africanism: Audley Moore and Dara Abubakari". Women, Gender, and Families of Color. 4 (2): 274–295. doi:10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. JSTOR 10.5406/womgenfamcol.4.2.0274. S2CID 157178972. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
Killingray, David (2012). "Significant Black South Africans in Britain before 1921: Pan-African Organisations and the Emergence of South Africa's First Black Lawyers". South African Historical Journal: The ANC at 100. 64 (3): 401–403. doi:10.1080/02582473.2012.675810. S2CID 155055871. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
Burke, Ronald (2017). "Emotional Diplomacy and Human Rights at the United Nations'" (PDF). Human Rights Quarterly. 39 (1): 286. doi:10.1353/hrq.2017.0018. S2CID 149184662. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
Christian, Mark (January 2019). "Charles Quist-Adade and Wendy Royal, eds., Re-engaging the African Diasporas: Pan-Africanism in the Age of Globalization . Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, 2016. Pp. 377. $74.00 (cloth)". The Journal of African American History. 104 (1): 149–151. doi:10.1086/701092. S2CID 151249940.
Cheruiyot, David; Uppal, Charu (June 1, 2019). "Pan-Africanism as a laughing matter: (Funny) expressions of African identity on Twitter". Journal of African Media Studies. 11 (2): 257–274. doi:10.1386/jams.11.2.257_1. S2CID 202250820.
Watson, Joe; Hennessy, Sara; Vignoles, Anna (March 2021). "The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania". British Journal of Educational Technology. 52 (2): 638–658. doi:10.1111/bjet.13047. S2CID 230603967.
Wapmuk, Sharkdam (November 30, 2021). "Pan-Africanism in the 21st century: African union and the challenges of cooperation and integration in Africa". Brazilian Journal of International Relations. 10 (2): 283–311. doi:10.36311/2237-7743.2021.v10n2.p283-311. S2CID 245324443.
Phakathi, Mlungisi (August 13, 2019). "African Union Migration Policies: A Route to African Unity?". Journal of African Union Studies. 8 (2): 25–44. doi:10.31920/2050-4306/2019/8n2a2. S2CID 204634348. ProQuest 2328300614.
Ogunleye, Tolagbe (1997). "African American Folklore: Its Role in Reconstructing African American History". Journal of Black Studies. 27 (4): 435–455. doi:10.1177/002193479702700401. JSTOR 2784725. S2CID 143527325.

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Aniche, Ernest (July 3, 2015). "Post-Neo-Functionalism, Pan-Africanism and Regional Integration in Africa: Prospects and Challenges of the Proposed Tripartite Free Trade Area (T-FTA)". SSRN 2659904.

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Reeves, Mark (March 1, 2021). "A gilded cage? Nnamdi Azikiwe's Pan-Africanism as governor-general of Nigeria, 1960–63". Journal of West African History. 7 (1): 1–26. doi:10.14321/jwestafrihist.7.1.0001. ISSN 2327-1868. S2CID 242294844.

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