Personal identification number (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Personal identification number" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

6web.archive.org

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5books.google.com

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3cam.ac.uk

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3ibm.com

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2bbc.co.uk

8^th place

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2doi.org

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2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

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1digitaltransactions.net

low place

1latimes.com

22^nd place

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1espacenet.com

800^th place

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1securitycurrent.com

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1nist.gov

355^th place

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1hpe.com

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1purdue.edu

850^th place

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1bizjournals.com

407^th place

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1newspapers.com

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1worldcat.org

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1slideheaven.com

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1utimaco.com

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1webb-site.com

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1iso.org

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1ucm.es

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1oracle.com

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1acm.org

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1theguardian.com

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1sleuthsayers.org

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1snopes.com

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1ilga.gov

9,986^th place

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1ga.gov

7,426^th place

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1rare.us

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1etsi.org

7,368^th place

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1bell.ca

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acm.org

dl.acm.org

Wang, Ding; Gu, Qianchen; Huang, Xinyi; Wang, Ping (2017-04-02). "Understanding Human-Chosen PINs". Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Asia CCS '17. Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates: ACM. pp. 372–385. doi:10.1145/3052973.3053031. ISBN 978-1-4503-4944-4. S2CID 14259782.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"The man who invented the cash machine". BBC. 2007-06-25. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
"Royal honour for inventor of Pin". BBC. 2006-06-16. Retrieved 2007-11-05.

bell.ca

support.bell.ca

"What is a PUK code?". support.bell.ca. Retrieved 2024-07-15.

bizjournals.com

"Security guru tackles Net: Father of PIN 'unretires' to launch TriStrata". The Business Journals. American City Business Journals. May 2, 1999. Retrieved 23 July 2019.

books.google.com

Bátiz-Lazo, Bernardo (2018). Cash and Dash: How ATMs and Computers Changed Banking. Oxford University Press. pp. 284 & 311. ISBN 9780191085574.
"ID System Designed as NCR 270 Upgrade". Computerworld. 12 (7). IDG Enterprise: 49. 13 February 1978.
"Four Products for On-Line Transactions Unveiled". Computerworld. 10 (4). IDG Enterprise: 3. 26 January 1976.
Bátiz-Lazo, Bernardo (2018). Cash and Dash: How ATMs and Computers Changed Banking. Oxford University Press. p. 311. ISBN 9780191085574.
Grant, Gail L. (1998). Understanding Digital Signatures: Establishing Trust Over the Internet and Other Networks. McGraw-Hill. p. 163. ISBN 9780070125544. In fact, an estimated 70 percent of all banking ATM transactions in the USA are routed through specialized Atalla hardware security modules.

cam.ac.uk

cl.cam.ac.uk

Kuhn, Markus (July 1997). "Probability theory for pickpockets — ec-PIN guessing" (PDF). Retrieved 2006-11-24. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
Zieliński, P & Bond, M (February 2003). "Decimalisation table attacks for PIN cracking" (PDF). 02453. University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory. Retrieved 2006-11-24. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
"Media coverage". University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory. Archived from the original on 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2006-11-24.

digitaltransactions.net

"E-Commerce: A Tangled Web for PIN Debit". Digital Transactions. 1 February 2013 – via Associated Press.

doi.org

Konheim, Alan G. (1 April 2016). "Automated teller machines: their history and authentication protocols". Journal of Cryptographic Engineering. 6 (1): 1–29. doi:10.1007/s13389-015-0104-3. ISSN 2190-8516. S2CID 1706990. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
Wang, Ding; Gu, Qianchen; Huang, Xinyi; Wang, Ping (2017-04-02). "Understanding Human-Chosen PINs". Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Asia CCS '17. Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates: ACM. pp. 372–385. doi:10.1145/3052973.3053031. ISBN 978-1-4503-4944-4. S2CID 14259782.

espacenet.com

worldwide.espacenet.com

GB 1197183 "Improvements in or relating to Customer-Operated Dispensing Systems" – Ivan Oliveira, Anthony Davies, James Goodfellow

etsi.org

082251615790 GSM 02.17 Subscriber Identity Modules, Functional Characteristics, version 3.2.0, February 1992, clause 3.1.3

ga.gov

www1.legis.ga.gov

sb379_SB_379_PF_2.html Senate Bill 379 Archived 2012-03-23 at the Wayback Machine Georgia General Assembly, published 2006, accessed 2011-07-20

hpe.com

h41382.www4.hpe.com

Langford, Susan (2013). "ATM Cash-out Attacks" (PDF). Hewlett Packard Enterprise. Hewlett-Packard. Retrieved 21 August 2019.

ibm.com

publib.boulder.ibm.com

"3624 PIN Generation Algorithm". IBM.
"PIN Offset Generation Algorithm". IBM.

ibm.com

"PVV Generation Algorithm". IBM.

ilga.gov

Full Text of SB0562 Illinois General Assembly, accessed 2011-07-20

iso.org

ISO 9564-1:2011 Financial services — Personal Identification Number (PIN) management and security — Part 1: Basic principles and requirements for PINs in card-based systems, clause 8.1 PIN length

latimes.com

latimesblogs.latimes.com

"ATM inventor John Shepherd-Barron dies at 84". Los Angeles Times. 19 May 2010 – via Associated Press.

newspapers.com

"Purdue Schools of Engineering honor 10 distinguished alumni". Journal & Courier. May 5, 2002. p. 33.

nist.gov

"The Economic Impacts of NIST's Data Encryption Standard (DES) Program" (PDF). National Institute of Standards and Technology. United States Department of Commerce. October 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 21 August 2019.

oracle.com

docs.oracle.com

"Sun Crypto Accelerator 6000 Board User's Guide for Version 1.0". docs.oracle.com. Retrieved 2021-06-22.

purdue.edu

"Martin M. (John) Atalla". Purdue University. 2003. Retrieved 2 October 2013.

rare.us

"Will Entering Your ATM Pin Backwards Trigger the Police?". Rare. 2020-12-15. Retrieved 2021-02-27.

securitycurrent.com

Stiennon, Richard (17 June 2014). "Key Management a Fast Growing Space". SecurityCurrent. IT-Harvest. Retrieved 21 August 2019.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Konheim, Alan G. (1 April 2016). "Automated teller machines: their history and authentication protocols". Journal of Cryptographic Engineering. 6 (1): 1–29. doi:10.1007/s13389-015-0104-3. ISSN 2190-8516. S2CID 1706990. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
Wang, Ding; Gu, Qianchen; Huang, Xinyi; Wang, Ping (2017-04-02). "Understanding Human-Chosen PINs". Proceedings of the 2017 ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Asia CCS '17. Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates: ACM. pp. 372–385. doi:10.1145/3052973.3053031. ISBN 978-1-4503-4944-4. S2CID 14259782.

sleuthsayers.org

Lundin, Leigh (2013-08-04). "PINs and Passwords, Part 1". Passwords. Orlando: SleuthSayers. Armed with only four possibilities, hackers can crack 20% of all PINs.

slideheaven.com

Konheim, Alan G. (1 April 2016). "Automated teller machines: their history and authentication protocols". Journal of Cryptographic Engineering. 6 (1): 1–29. doi:10.1007/s13389-015-0104-3. ISSN 2190-8516. S2CID 1706990. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019.

snopes.com

"Reverse PIN Panic Code". 7 October 2006. Retrieved 2007-03-02.

theguardian.com

Nick Berry (28 September 2012). "The most common PINs: is your bank account vulnerable?". Guardian newspaper website. Retrieved 2013-02-25.

ucm.es

gae.ucm.es

"Track format of magnetic stripe cards". Gae.ucm.es. Archived from the original on 2014-09-28. Retrieved 2010-04-25.

utimaco.com

hsm.utimaco.com

"Portfolio Overview for Payment & GP HSMs" (PDF). Utimaco. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2019.

web.archive.org

"The Economic Impacts of NIST's Data Encryption Standard (DES) Program" (PDF). National Institute of Standards and Technology. United States Department of Commerce. October 2001. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
Konheim, Alan G. (1 April 2016). "Automated teller machines: their history and authentication protocols". Journal of Cryptographic Engineering. 6 (1): 1–29. doi:10.1007/s13389-015-0104-3. ISSN 2190-8516. S2CID 1706990. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
"Portfolio Overview for Payment & GP HSMs" (PDF). Utimaco. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2019.
"Track format of magnetic stripe cards". Gae.ucm.es. Archived from the original on 2014-09-28. Retrieved 2010-04-25.
"Media coverage". University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory. Archived from the original on 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2006-11-24.
sb379_SB_379_PF_2.html Senate Bill 379 Archived 2012-03-23 at the Wayback Machine Georgia General Assembly, published 2006, accessed 2011-07-20

webb-site.com

Your ID number is not a password, Webb-site.com, 8 November 2010

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Konheim, Alan G. (1 April 2016). "Automated teller machines: their history and authentication protocols". Journal of Cryptographic Engineering. 6 (1): 1–29. doi:10.1007/s13389-015-0104-3. ISSN 2190-8516. S2CID 1706990. Archived from the original on 22 July 2019. Retrieved 22 July 2019.