Quantum chromodynamics (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Quantum chromodynamics" in English language version.

Last modified: 03:53:53, 10 September 2026 (UTC)

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1818doi.org

2^nd place

1818adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

9^th place

55web.archive.org

1^st place

44semanticscholar.org

15^th place

8^th place

44arxiv.org

49^th place

31^st place

22osti.gov

2,098^th place

1,146^th place

11nobelprize.org

265^th place

450^th place

11wiktionary.org

1,064^th place

1,160^th place

11gsu.edu

2,981^st place

3,158^th place

11inr.ru

low place

11unt.edu

1,621^st place

852^nd place

11uni-heidelberg.de

1,287^th place

1,758^th place

11sciencedirect.com

137^th place

146^th place

11worldcat.org

4^th place

11stanford.edu

194^th place

182^nd place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

D.J. Gross; F. Wilczek (1973). "Ultraviolet behavior of non-abelian gauge theories". Physical Review Letters. 30 (26): 1343–1346. Bibcode:1973PhRvL..30.1343G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1343.
H.D. Politzer (1973). "Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions". Physical Review Letters. 30 (26): 1346–1349. Bibcode:1973PhRvL..30.1346P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1346.
Nakano, T; Nishijima, N (1953). "Charge Independence for V-particles". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 10 (5): 581. Bibcode:1953PThPh..10..581N. doi:10.1143/PTP.10.581.
Nishijima, K (1955). "Charge Independence Theory of V Particles". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 13 (3): 285–304. Bibcode:1955PThPh..13..285N. doi:10.1143/PTP.13.285.
Gell-Mann, M (1956). "The Interpretation of the New Particles as Displaced Charged Multiplets". Il Nuovo Cimento. 4 (S2): 848–866. Bibcode:1956NCim....4S.848G. doi:10.1007/BF02748000. S2CID 121017243.
M. Gell-Mann (1964). "A Schematic Model of Baryons and Mesons". Physics Letters. 8 (3): 214–215. Bibcode:1964PhL.....8..214G. doi:10.1016/S0031-9163(64)92001-3.
M. Gell-Mann; H. Fritzsch (2010). Murray Gell-Mann: Selected Papers. World Scientific. Bibcode:2010mgsp.book.....F.
Greenberg, O. W. (1964). "Spin and Unitary Spin Independence in a Paraquark Model of Baryons and Mesons". Phys. Rev. Lett. 13 (20): 598–602. Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..598G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.598.
Han, M. Y.; Nambu, Y. (1965). "Three-Triplet Model with Double SU(3) Symmetry". Phys. Rev. 139 (4B): B1006–B1010. Bibcode:1965PhRv..139.1006H. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.139.B1006.
Fritzsch, H.; Gell-Mann, M.; Leutwyler, H. (1973). "Advantages of the color octet gluon picture". Physics Letters. 47B (4): 365–368. Bibcode:1973PhLB...47..365F. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90625-4.
Yang, C. N.; Mills, R. (1954). "Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance". Physical Review. 96 (1): 191–195. Bibcode:1954PhRv...96..191Y. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.96.191.
Wegner, F. (1971). "Duality in Generalized Ising Models and Phase Transitions without Local Order Parameter". J. Math. Phys. 12 (10): 2259–2272. Bibcode:1971JMP....12.2259W. doi:10.1063/1.1665530. Reprinted in Rebbi, Claudio, ed. (1983). Lattice Gauge Theories and Monte Carlo Simulations. Singapore: World Scientific. pp. 60–73. ISBN 9971-950-70-7. Abstract: Archived 2011-05-04 at the Wayback Machine
M. Eidemüller; H.G. Dosch; M. Jamin (2000). "The field strength correlator from QCD sum rules". Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 86 (1–3). Heidelberg, Germany: 421–425. arXiv:hep-ph/9908318. Bibcode:2000NuPhS..86..421E. doi:10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00598-3. S2CID 18237543.
Cardoso, M.; et al. (2010). "Lattice QCD computation of the colour fields for the static hybrid quark–gluon–antiquark system, and microscopic study of the Casimir scaling". Phys. Rev. D. 81 (3) 034504. arXiv:0912.3181. Bibcode:2010PhRvD..81c4504C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.034504. S2CID 119216789.
Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.
Mattis, D. C. (1976). "Solvable Spin Systems with Random Interactions". Phys. Lett. A. 56 (5): 421–422. Bibcode:1976PhLA...56..421M. doi:10.1016/0375-9601(76)90396-0.
Vannimenus, J.; Toulouse, G. (1977). "Theory of the frustration effect. II. Ising spins on a square lattice". Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics. 10 (18): 537. Bibcode:1977JPhC...10L.537V. doi:10.1088/0022-3719/10/18/008.
Fradkin, Eduardo (1978). "Gauge symmetries in random magnetic systems" (PDF). Physical Review B. 18 (9): 4789–4814. Bibcode:1978PhRvB..18.4789F. doi:10.1103/physrevb.18.4789. OSTI 1446867. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-12-19.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Fyodor Tkachov (2009). "A contribution to the history of quarks: Boris Struminsky's 1965 JINR publication". arXiv:0904.0343 [physics.hist-ph].
M. Eidemüller; H.G. Dosch; M. Jamin (2000). "The field strength correlator from QCD sum rules". Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 86 (1–3). Heidelberg, Germany: 421–425. arXiv:hep-ph/9908318. Bibcode:2000NuPhS..86..421E. doi:10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00598-3. S2CID 18237543.
Cardoso, M.; et al. (2010). "Lattice QCD computation of the colour fields for the static hybrid quark–gluon–antiquark system, and microscopic study of the Casimir scaling". Phys. Rev. D. 81 (3) 034504. arXiv:0912.3181. Bibcode:2010PhRvD..81c4504C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.034504. S2CID 119216789.
Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

D.J. Gross; F. Wilczek (1973). "Ultraviolet behavior of non-abelian gauge theories". Physical Review Letters. 30 (26): 1343–1346. Bibcode:1973PhRvL..30.1343G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1343.
H.D. Politzer (1973). "Reliable perturbative results for strong interactions". Physical Review Letters. 30 (26): 1346–1349. Bibcode:1973PhRvL..30.1346P. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.1346.
Nakano, T; Nishijima, N (1953). "Charge Independence for V-particles". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 10 (5): 581. Bibcode:1953PThPh..10..581N. doi:10.1143/PTP.10.581.
Nishijima, K (1955). "Charge Independence Theory of V Particles". Progress of Theoretical Physics. 13 (3): 285–304. Bibcode:1955PThPh..13..285N. doi:10.1143/PTP.13.285.
Gell-Mann, M (1956). "The Interpretation of the New Particles as Displaced Charged Multiplets". Il Nuovo Cimento. 4 (S2): 848–866. Bibcode:1956NCim....4S.848G. doi:10.1007/BF02748000. S2CID 121017243.
M. Gell-Mann (1964). "A Schematic Model of Baryons and Mesons". Physics Letters. 8 (3): 214–215. Bibcode:1964PhL.....8..214G. doi:10.1016/S0031-9163(64)92001-3.
Greenberg, O. W. (1964). "Spin and Unitary Spin Independence in a Paraquark Model of Baryons and Mesons". Phys. Rev. Lett. 13 (20): 598–602. Bibcode:1964PhRvL..13..598G. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.598.
Han, M. Y.; Nambu, Y. (1965). "Three-Triplet Model with Double SU(3) Symmetry". Phys. Rev. 139 (4B): B1006–B1010. Bibcode:1965PhRv..139.1006H. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.139.B1006.
Fritzsch, H.; Gell-Mann, M.; Leutwyler, H. (1973). "Advantages of the color octet gluon picture". Physics Letters. 47B (4): 365–368. Bibcode:1973PhLB...47..365F. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(73)90625-4.
Yang, C. N.; Mills, R. (1954). "Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance". Physical Review. 96 (1): 191–195. Bibcode:1954PhRv...96..191Y. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.96.191.
Wegner, F. (1971). "Duality in Generalized Ising Models and Phase Transitions without Local Order Parameter". J. Math. Phys. 12 (10): 2259–2272. Bibcode:1971JMP....12.2259W. doi:10.1063/1.1665530. Reprinted in Rebbi, Claudio, ed. (1983). Lattice Gauge Theories and Monte Carlo Simulations. Singapore: World Scientific. pp. 60–73. ISBN 9971-950-70-7. Abstract: Archived 2011-05-04 at the Wayback Machine
M. Eidemüller; H.G. Dosch; M. Jamin (2000). "The field strength correlator from QCD sum rules". Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 86 (1–3). Heidelberg, Germany: 421–425. arXiv:hep-ph/9908318. Bibcode:2000NuPhS..86..421E. doi:10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00598-3. S2CID 18237543.
Cardoso, M.; et al. (2010). "Lattice QCD computation of the colour fields for the static hybrid quark–gluon–antiquark system, and microscopic study of the Casimir scaling". Phys. Rev. D. 81 (3) 034504. arXiv:0912.3181. Bibcode:2010PhRvD..81c4504C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.034504. S2CID 119216789.
Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.
Mattis, D. C. (1976). "Solvable Spin Systems with Random Interactions". Phys. Lett. A. 56 (5): 421–422. Bibcode:1976PhLA...56..421M. doi:10.1016/0375-9601(76)90396-0.
Vannimenus, J.; Toulouse, G. (1977). "Theory of the frustration effect. II. Ising spins on a square lattice". Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics. 10 (18): 537. Bibcode:1977JPhC...10L.537V. doi:10.1088/0022-3719/10/18/008.
Fradkin, Eduardo (1978). "Gauge symmetries in random magnetic systems" (PDF). Physical Review B. 18 (9): 4789–4814. Bibcode:1978PhRvB..18.4789F. doi:10.1103/physrevb.18.4789. OSTI 1446867. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-12-19.
Bergmann, A.; Owen, A. (2004). "Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy of poly[(R)-3-Hydroxybutyrate] (PHD) during crystallization". Polymer International. 53 (7): 863–868. doi:10.1002/pi.1445.

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981^st place; English: 3,158^th place)

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

"The Color Force". Archived from the original on 2007-08-20. Retrieved 2007-08-29. retrieved 6 May 2017

inr.ru (Global: low place; English: low place)

V. A. Matveev and A. N. Tavkhelidze (INR, RAS, Moscow) The quantum number color, colored quarks and QCD Archived 2007-05-23 at the Wayback Machine (Dedicated to the 40th Anniversary of the Discovery of the Quantum Number Color). Report presented at the 99th Session of the JINR Scientific Council, Dubna, 19–20 January 2006.

nobelprize.org (Global: 265^th place; English: 450^th place)

"The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004". Nobel Web. 2004. Archived from the original on 2010-11-06. Retrieved 2010-10-24.

osti.gov (Global: 2,098^th place; English: 1,146^th place)

Gell-Mann, M. (1961). "The Eightfold Way: A Theory of strong interaction symmetry" (No. TID-12608; CTSL-20). California Inst. of Tech., Pasadena. Synchrotron Lab (online).
Fradkin, Eduardo (1978). "Gauge symmetries in random magnetic systems" (PDF). Physical Review B. 18 (9): 4789–4814. Bibcode:1978PhRvB..18.4789F. doi:10.1103/physrevb.18.4789. OSTI 1446867. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-12-19.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 146^th place)

Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Gell-Mann, M (1956). "The Interpretation of the New Particles as Displaced Charged Multiplets". Il Nuovo Cimento. 4 (S2): 848–866. Bibcode:1956NCim....4S.848G. doi:10.1007/BF02748000. S2CID 121017243.
M. Eidemüller; H.G. Dosch; M. Jamin (2000). "The field strength correlator from QCD sum rules". Nucl. Phys. B Proc. Suppl. 86 (1–3). Heidelberg, Germany: 421–425. arXiv:hep-ph/9908318. Bibcode:2000NuPhS..86..421E. doi:10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00598-3. S2CID 18237543.
Cardoso, M.; et al. (2010). "Lattice QCD computation of the colour fields for the static hybrid quark–gluon–antiquark system, and microscopic study of the Casimir scaling". Phys. Rev. D. 81 (3) 034504. arXiv:0912.3181. Bibcode:2010PhRvD..81c4504C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.81.034504. S2CID 119216789.
Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.

stanford.edu (Global: 194^th place; English: 182^nd place)

slac.stanford.edu

Fradkin, Eduardo (1978). "Gauge symmetries in random magnetic systems" (PDF). Physical Review B. 18 (9): 4789–4814. Bibcode:1978PhRvB..18.4789F. doi:10.1103/physrevb.18.4789. OSTI 1446867. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-12-19.

uni-heidelberg.de (Global: 1,287^th place; English: 1,758^th place)

tphys.uni-heidelberg.de

Wegner, F. (1971). "Duality in Generalized Ising Models and Phase Transitions without Local Order Parameter". J. Math. Phys. 12 (10): 2259–2272. Bibcode:1971JMP....12.2259W. doi:10.1063/1.1665530. Reprinted in Rebbi, Claudio, ed. (1983). Lattice Gauge Theories and Monte Carlo Simulations. Singapore: World Scientific. pp. 60–73. ISBN 9971-950-70-7. Abstract: Archived 2011-05-04 at the Wayback Machine

unt.edu (Global: 1,621^st place; English: 852^nd place)

digital.library.unt.edu

Han, M. Y.; Nambu, Y. (1965). "Three-Triplet Model with Double SU(3) Symmetry". Phys. Rev. 139 (4B): B1006–B1010. Bibcode:1965PhRv..139.1006H. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.139.B1006.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004". Nobel Web. 2004. Archived from the original on 2010-11-06. Retrieved 2010-10-24.
"The Color Force". Archived from the original on 2007-08-20. Retrieved 2007-08-29. retrieved 6 May 2017
V. A. Matveev and A. N. Tavkhelidze (INR, RAS, Moscow) The quantum number color, colored quarks and QCD Archived 2007-05-23 at the Wayback Machine (Dedicated to the 40th Anniversary of the Discovery of the Quantum Number Color). Report presented at the 99th Session of the JINR Scientific Council, Dubna, 19–20 January 2006.
Wegner, F. (1971). "Duality in Generalized Ising Models and Phase Transitions without Local Order Parameter". J. Math. Phys. 12 (10): 2259–2272. Bibcode:1971JMP....12.2259W. doi:10.1063/1.1665530. Reprinted in Rebbi, Claudio, ed. (1983). Lattice Gauge Theories and Monte Carlo Simulations. Singapore: World Scientific. pp. 60–73. ISBN 9971-950-70-7. Abstract: Archived 2011-05-04 at the Wayback Machine
Fradkin, Eduardo (1978). "Gauge symmetries in random magnetic systems" (PDF). Physical Review B. 18 (9): 4789–4814. Bibcode:1978PhRvB..18.4789F. doi:10.1103/physrevb.18.4789. OSTI 1446867. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2020-12-19.

wiktionary.org (Global: 1,064^th place; English: 1,160^th place)

en.wiktionary.org

wikt:colour force

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Bethke, S. (2007-04-01). "Experimental tests of asymptotic freedom". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics. 58 (2): 351–386. arXiv:hep-ex/0606035. Bibcode:2007PrPNP..58..351B. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2006.06.001. ISSN 0146-6410. S2CID 14915298.

Quantum chromodynamics (English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; English: 9th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

arxiv.org (Global: 49th place; English: 31st place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981st place; English: 3,158th place)

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

inr.ru (Global: low place; English: low place)

nobelprize.org (Global: 265th place; English: 450th place)

osti.gov (Global: 2,098th place; English: 1,146th place)

sciencedirect.com (Global: 137th place; English: 146th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15th place; English: 8th place)