Racial profiling (English Wikipedia)

Anoma Pieris (25 October 2018). Sovereignty, Space and Civil War in Sri Lanka: Porous Nation. Taylor & Francis. pp. 93–. ISBN 978-1-351-24632-3. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
Sharika Thiranagama (16 August 2011). In My Mother's House: Civil War in Sri Lanka. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 250–. ISBN 978-0-8122-0511-4. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and House Committee on Foreign Affairs (20 February 2013). Country reports on human rights practices. Government Printing Office. pp. 2613–. GGKEY:NN89UP1JS4T. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Racial Profiling". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved September 12, 2024.

brookings.edu (Global: 1,634^th place; English: 1,093^rd place)

"Racial Profiling in the Age of Terrorism". Brookings Institution. Retrieved September 12, 2024.

bug-ev.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What is ethnic profiling?". www.bug-ev.org. Archived from the original on 2018-10-17. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

cbc.ca (Global: 115^th place; English: 82^nd place)

"Police stop more blacks, Ont. study finds". CBC News. May 27, 2005. Retrieved June 8, 2010.

ctvnews.ca (Global: 768^th place; English: 482^nd place)

"Ottawa police introduce new racial profiling policy". CTV News. 2011-08-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

dailymirror.lk (Global: 7,286^th place; English: 4,178^th place)

"Canada condemns 'dislodging' of Tamils". Dailymirrir. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-06-13.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Risse and Zeckhauser (2004). "Racial Profiling". Philosophy & Public Affairs. 32 (2): 131–170. doi:10.1111/j.1088-4963.2004.00009.x.
Risse, Mathias (2007). "Racial profiling: A reply to two critics". Criminal Justice Ethics. 26 (1): 4–19. doi:10.1080/0731129X.2007.9992207. S2CID 144965055.
Ross, Lewis (2022). "Profiling, Neutrality, and Social Equality". Australasian Journal of Philosophy. 100 (4): 808–824. doi:10.1080/00048402.2021.1926522.
Munton, Jessie (2019). "Beyond accuracy: Epistemic flaws with statistical generalizations". Philosophical Issues. 29 (1): 228–240. doi:10.1111/phis.12150.
Hosein, Adam Omar (2018). "Racial Profiling and a Reasonable Sense of Inferior Political Status". Journal of Political Philosophy. 26 (3): 1–20. doi:10.1111/jopp.12162. S2CID 149645353.
Hasisi, Badi; Margalioth, Yoram; Orgad, Liav (2012). "Ethnic Profiling In Airport Screening: Lessons From Israel, 1968-2010". American Law and Economics Review. 14 (2): 517–560. doi:10.1093/aler/ahs009. JSTOR 42705624.

elpais.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 370^th place)

"The police have arrested me 160 times just because of my appearance". 7 January 2014.

elperiodico.com (Global: 1,097^th place; English: 2,364^th place)

Navarro, Mayka (2014-07-11). "Interior prohíbe por ley las identificaciones por razones étnicas". elPeriodico (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-01-08.

ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Stop and search". gov.uk. UK Home Office. Retrieved 10 June 2021.

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

"U.N. Fears Ethiopia Purging Ethnic Tigrayan Officers From Its Peacekeeping Missions". Foreign Policy. 23 November 2020. The Ethiopian government has been rounding up ethnic Tigrayan security forces deployed in United Nations and African peacekeeping missions abroad and forcing them onto flights to the Ethiopian capital of Addis Ababa, where it is feared they may face torture or even execution, according to an internal U.N. account.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

"The report of the Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities". gov.uk. Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities. 28 April 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.

heinonline.org (Global: 3,322^nd place; English: 1,897^th place)

"Beyond Driving While Black and Flying While Brown: Using Intersectionality to Uncover the Gendered Aspects of Racial Profiling". Colum. J. Gender & L. 8 March 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2024.

hrw.org (Global: 729^th place; English: 650^th place)

"Racial Profiling Violates Human Rights". Human Rights Watch. Retrieved September 12, 2024.^{[permanent dead link]}

iht.com (Global: 1,663^rd place; English: 1,167^th place)

International Herald Tribune, Israeli airport security order dancer to prove identity with dance steps, September 9, 2008

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

Giles, Ciaran; Clendenning, Alan (2011-12-14). "Spain police accused of racial profiling". The Independent. Associated Press. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Hasisi, Badi; Margalioth, Yoram; Orgad, Liav (2012). "Ethnic Profiling In Airport Screening: Lessons From Israel, 1968-2010". American Law and Economics Review. 14 (2): 517–560. doi:10.1093/aler/ahs009. JSTOR 42705624.

justice.gov (Global: 918^th place; English: 556^th place)

"RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs)" (PDF). Justice Government. 11 December 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

lawdork.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Geidner, Chris (October 26, 2025). "The Kavanaugh stop, 50 days later". Law Dork. Substack. Archived from the original on November 8, 2025. Retrieved November 7, 2025.

mainichi.jp (Global: 278^th place; English: 1,565^th place)

"'We were told to target foreigners': Ex-officer on systematic racial profiling by Japan police". The Mainichi. 30 April 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2025.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; English: 101^st place)

"Rights group challenges Israel's airport security". Associated Press. March 19, 2008. Retrieved October 26, 2011.

norway.lk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Norway condemns enforced removal of Tamils from Colombo". press release June 2007. Norway - the official site in Sri Lanka. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on 2007-03-18. Retrieved 2007-06-13.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

Frayer, Lauren (2012-05-29). "Spanish Police Accused Of Racially Profiling". NPR. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Mozur, Paul (2019-04-14). "One Month, 500,000 Face Scans: How China Is Using A.I. to Profile a Minority". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
Wee, Sui-Lee; Mozur, Paul (2019-12-03). "China Uses DNA to Map Faces, With Help From the West". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
"Racial Profiling in Japan is Prevalent but Unseen". New York Times. 8 May 2025. Retrieved 4 April 2025.

ohchr.org (Global: 1,210^th place; English: 1,422^nd place)

ohchr.org

"Statement to the media by the United Nations' Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent, on the conclusion of its official visit to Germany, 20-27 February 2017". Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. 27 February 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
"Report of the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, Mutuma Ruteere" (PDF).

www2.ohchr.org

"Examen de los informes presentados por los Estados partes de conformidad con el artículo 9 de la Convención: España" (PDF).

ojp.gov (Global: 8,153^rd place; English: 4,786^th place)

nij.ojp.gov

"Racial Profiling". National Institute of Justice. Retrieved September 12, 2024.^{[permanent dead link]}

ox.ac.uk (Global: 613^th place; English: 456^th place)

migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk

Vargas-Silva, Carlos. "Dr". migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk. The Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford. Retrieved 10 June 2021.

politico.eu (Global: 1,347^th place; English: 909^th place)

Saeed, Saim (2017-02-28). "UN says racial profiling widespread in Germany". POLITICO. Retrieved 2017-03-06.

rediff.com (Global: 106^th place; English: 74^th place)

Apex court halts eviction of Tamils from Colombo

refworld.org (Global: 2,915^th place; English: 2,147^th place)

"Sri Lanka: Treatment of Tamils in Colombo by members of the Sri Lankan security forces and police; registration requirements in Colombo for Tamil citizens". RefWorld. 9 February 2012. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

"Ethiopian police seeking lists of ethnic Tigrayans – U.N. report". Thomson Reuters. 13 November 2020. Ethiopian police visited a U.N. World Food Programme (WFP) office in Amhara region to request a list of ethnic Tigrayan staff, according to an internal U.N. security report seen by Reuters on Friday. ... The U.N. report said that the local police chief informed the WFP office of "the order of identifying ethnic Tigrayans from all government agencies and NGOs".{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
Houreld, Katharine (17 December 2020). "Exclusive: Ethiopia says disarms Tigrayan peacekeepers in Somalia over security". Reuters.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
Kim, Chang-Ran; Lies, Elaine (6 December 2021). "U.S. embassy in Tokyo warns of 'suspected racial profiling' by Japanese police". Reuters. Retrieved 4 April 2025.
Gardner, Simon (2007-06-08). "Sri Lanka court blocks state deportation of Tamils". Reuters.

securitysolutions.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"What can we learn from Ben Gurion Airport in Israel to help push aviation security in the U.S. to the next level?". SecuritySolutions.com. Archived from the original on 2015-11-08. Retrieved 2017-01-08.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Risse, Mathias (2007). "Racial profiling: A reply to two critics". Criminal Justice Ethics. 26 (1): 4–19. doi:10.1080/0731129X.2007.9992207. S2CID 144965055.
Hosein, Adam Omar (2018). "Racial Profiling and a Reasonable Sense of Inferior Political Status". Journal of Political Philosophy. 26 (3): 1–20. doi:10.1111/jopp.12162. S2CID 149645353.

spiegel.de (Global: 66^th place; English: 350^th place)

"The World from Berlin: Profiling Ruling 'Sows Seeds of Distrust and Racism'". Spiegel Online. 2012-03-29. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

stanford.edu (Global: 179^th place; English: 183^rd place)

plato.stanford.edu

"Racial Profiling". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved September 12, 2024.^{[permanent dead link]}

statcan.ca (Global: 2,582^nd place; English: 2,741^st place)

www41.statcan.ca

"Aboriginal people over-represented in Saskatchewan's prisons". Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on February 27, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2010.

statcan.gc.ca (Global: 404^th place; English: 305^th place)

Brzozowski, Jodi-Anne; Taylor-Butts, Andrea; Johnson, Sara (6 June 2006), Victimization and offending among the Aboriginal population in Canada, vol. 26, Statistics Canada

tamilguardian.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Tamils must register with Police". Tamil Guardian. 15 July 2006. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

tamilnet.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"SL State reinforces stringent police registration of residents in Colombo". Tamilnet. 22 May 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2021.

taz.de (Global: 753^rd place; English: 3,895^th place)

Rath, Christian (2012-10-30). "Urteil zu Kontrollen nach Hautfarbe: Gericht verbietet Polizei-Rassismus" [Judgment on checks on skin color: Court bans police racism]. Die Tageszeitung: taz (in German). ISSN 0931-9085. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 30^th place; English: 24^th place)

Zelalem, Zecharias (2020-12-04). "Ethiopia Airlines accused of ethnic profiling over civil war with Tigray". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2021-01-23. Retrieved 2021-01-16. Alt URL

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; English: 11^th place)

Ramesh, Randeep (2007-06-08). "Ethnic cleansing claim after police move Tamils at gunpoint". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2010-05-02.

thenewhumanitarian.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Freudenthal, Emmanuel (17 December 2020). "Ethnic profiling of Tigrayans heightens tensions in Ethiopia". The New Humanitarian.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

thestar.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 216^th place)

Rankin, Jim (2010-02-06). "When good people are swept up with the bad". Toronto Star. Retrieved July 29, 2010. When good people are swept up with the bad - We're not trying to make any excuses for this. We recognize that bias in police decision making is a big, big issue for us, and so we're working really hard on it.

time.com (Global: 61^st place; English: 54^th place)

""Ethnic Cleansing" in Sri Lanka?". Time. 2007-06-11. Archived from the original on June 15, 2007. Retrieved 2010-05-02.

usatoday.com (Global: 41^st place; English: 34^th place)

Hawley, Chris (May 25, 2010). "Activists blast Mexico's immigration law". USA Today.

usembassy.gov (Global: 2,130^th place; English: 1,767^th place)

srilanka.usembassy.gov

"The United States condemns the forced removal of Tamils". press release June 2007. U.S. Department of State. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on November 5, 2009. Retrieved 2007-06-08.

uv.es (Global: 4,591^st place; English: 9,880^th place)

"Identificación policial por perfil étnico en españa" (PDF).

volokh.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Somin, Ilya (2007-11-27). "Airport Security in Israel". The Volokh Conspiracy. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

washingtontimes.com (Global: 1,029^th place; English: 657^th place)

Seper, Jerry (2010-05-03). "Mexico's illegals laws tougher than Arizona's". The Washington Times. Retrieved 2017-03-07.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Aboriginal people over-represented in Saskatchewan's prisons". Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on February 27, 2009. Retrieved March 11, 2010.
"What is ethnic profiling?". www.bug-ev.org. Archived from the original on 2018-10-17. Retrieved 2019-01-08.
Zelalem, Zecharias (2020-12-04). "Ethiopia Airlines accused of ethnic profiling over civil war with Tigray". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2021-01-23. Retrieved 2021-01-16. Alt URL
"What can we learn from Ben Gurion Airport in Israel to help push aviation security in the U.S. to the next level?". SecuritySolutions.com. Archived from the original on 2015-11-08. Retrieved 2017-01-08.
"RESPONSES TO INFORMATION REQUESTS (RIRs)" (PDF). Justice Government. 11 December 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
"The United States condemns the forced removal of Tamils". press release June 2007. U.S. Department of State. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on November 5, 2009. Retrieved 2007-06-08.
"Norway condemns enforced removal of Tamils from Colombo". press release June 2007. Norway - the official site in Sri Lanka. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on 2007-03-18. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
"Canada condemns 'dislodging' of Tamils". Dailymirrir. 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-06-13.
""Ethnic Cleansing" in Sri Lanka?". Time. 2007-06-11. Archived from the original on June 15, 2007. Retrieved 2010-05-02.
"Deportation of Tamils from Colombo is reminiscent of The Holocaust". 2007-06-08. Archived from the original on 2007-06-10. Retrieved 2007-06-08.
Geidner, Chris (October 26, 2025). "The Kavanaugh stop, 50 days later". Law Dork. Substack. Archived from the original on November 8, 2025. Retrieved November 7, 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Mozur, Paul (2019-04-14). "One Month, 500,000 Face Scans: How China Is Using A.I. to Profile a Minority". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
Wee, Sui-Lee; Mozur, Paul (2019-12-03). "China Uses DNA to Map Faces, With Help From the West". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2019-12-04.
Rath, Christian (2012-10-30). "Urteil zu Kontrollen nach Hautfarbe: Gericht verbietet Polizei-Rassismus" [Judgment on checks on skin color: Court bans police racism]. Die Tageszeitung: taz (in German). ISSN 0931-9085. Retrieved 2019-01-08.

yahoo.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 40^th place)

in.news.yahoo.com

[1]^{[permanent dead link]}

news.yahoo.com

Amal, Jayasinghe (2007-06-07). "Sri Lanka police evict ethnic Tamils from capital". AFP. Retrieved 2007-06-07. ^{[dead link]}

Racial profiling (English Wikipedia)

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gov.uk (Global: 432nd place; English: 278th place)

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elperiodico.com (Global: 1,097^th place; English: 2,364^th place)

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

gov.uk (Global: 432^nd place; English: 278^th place)

heinonline.org (Global: 3,322^nd place; English: 1,897^th place)

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