Rape culture (English Wikipedia)

Smith, Merril D. (2004). Encyclopedia of Rape (1st ed.). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-313-32687-5.
Buchwald, Emilie; Fletcher, Pamela; Roth, Martha (1993). "Editor's Preface". In Buchwald, Emilie; Fletcher, Pamela; Roth, Martha (eds.). Transforming a Rape Culture. Milkweed Editions. pp. 1–4. ISBN 978-0915943067.
Smith, Merril D. (2004). Encyclopedia of Rape. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. p. 223. ISBN 978-0313326875.
Diana E. H. Russell (1990) [1982]. Rape in marriage. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780026061902. For example, he refers to wife rape as involving 'acts of a less egregious kind'—less egregious presumably than stranger and acquaintance rape
O'Sullivan, Chris (1993). "Fraternities and The Rape Culture". In Buchwald, Emilie; Fletcher, Pamela; Roth, Martha (eds.). Transforming a Rape Culture. Milkweed Editions. pp. 23–30. ISBN 978-0915943067.
Buchwald, Emilie (1985). Boxelder bug variations: a meditation on an idea in language and music. Minneapolis, Minn.: Milkweed Editions. ISBN 978-0915943067.
"Feminist Agency, Sexual Scripts, and Sexual Violence: Developing a Model for Postgendered Family Communication". Family Relations: 66. 1980.
Marriott, Emma (2016). Violence Against Women. p. 42. ISBN 9781427117724.
Hermeneutics and honor: negotiating female "public" space in Pakistani society. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press. 1999. ISBN 9780932885210.
Sanday, Peggy Reeves (2003). "Rape-Free versus Rape-Prone: How Culture Makes a Difference". In Travis, Cheryl Brown (ed.). Evolution, Gender, and Rape. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press. pp. 337–360. ISBN 978-0262201438.
Williams, Joyce E. (31 December 2010). George Ritzer; J. Michael Ryan (eds.). The Concise Encyclopedia of Sociology. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 493. ISBN 978-1405183529.
hooks, bell (1993). "Seduced By Violence No More". In Buchwald, Emilie; Fletcher, Pamela; Roth, Martha (eds.). Transforming a Rape Culture. Milkweed Editions. pp. 351–357. ISBN 978-0915943067.

archive.today

Rozee, Patricia. "Resisting a Rape Culture". Rape Resistance. Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 11 January 2012.
Barbara Kay (2014). "'Rape culture' fanatics don't know what a culture is". National Post. Archived from the original on 9 March 2014.

asanet.org

Armstrong, Elizabeth (2014). "Good Girls: Gender, Social Class, and Slut Discourse on Campus" (PDF). American Sociological Association. Retrieved 12 March 2018.

bbc.co.uk

"How many men in Asia admit to rape?". Article. BBC. 1 November 2013.

blackwellreference.com

Wiliams, Joyce E. (2007). "Rape Culture". In Ritzer, George (ed.). Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Blackwell Publishing Inc. doi:10.1111/b.9781405124331.2007.x. hdl:10138/224218. ISBN 9781405124331. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.

books.google.com

New York Radical Feminists; Noreen Connell; Cassandra Wilson (31 October 1974). "3". Rape: the first sourcebook for women. New American Library. p. 105. ISBN 9780452250864. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
Parenti, Michael (2005). The Culture Struggle. New York: Seven Stories Press. pp. 71–79. ISBN 9781583227046. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
Reeves Sanday, Peggy (1997). A Woman Scorned: Acquaintance Rape on Trial. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0520210929.
Warshaw, Robin (1 August 1988). I Never Called It Rape. Harper & Row. ISBN 9780060551261.
Ritzer, George; Ryan, J. Michael (3 December 2010). The Concise Encyclopedia of Sociology. John Wiley & Sons. p. 493. ISBN 978-1-4443-9264-7.
Odem, Mary E.; Clay-Warner, Jody (1998). Confronting Rape and Sexual Assault. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 111. ISBN 978-0-8420-2599-7.
Ryle, Robyn (2011). Questioning Gender: A Sociological Exploration. Pine Forge Press. ISBN 978-1-4129-6594-1.
Merril, D. Smith (2004). Encyclopedia of Rape. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 175. ISBN 0-313-32687-8.

calstate.edu

csueastbay-dspace.calstate.edu

Kelner, Alexandra. The United States of Rape: A Theory of Rape Culture in American Public Policy (PDF). p. i.

cambridgedocumentaryfilms.org

"Rape Culture". Cambridge Documentary Films. Archived from the original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2012.

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Abbate, Cheryl. "Uprooting the Culture of Sexual Assault of the Armed Forces through a Gender Aware Perspective" (PDF).

conectas.org

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Krishnan, Kavita (3 December 2015). "Rape Culture and Sexism in Globalising India". Sur - International Journal on Human Rights. 12 (22): 255–259.

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Ketterling, Jean (23 September 2011). "Rape culture is real". The Xaverian Weekly. Canadian University Press. Retrieved 18 October 2011.

dailycollegian.com

Sparks, Hannah (22 January 2013). "Steubenville case highlights U.S. rape culture". The Massachusetts Daily Collegian. Retrieved 4 February 2013.

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"Annual campus crime report may not tell true story of student crime". Daily Nebraskan. 16 July 2013.

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Lowman, Rob (25 February 2015). "Jameis Winston's accuser speaks out in campus rape documentary 'Hunting Ground'". Los Angeles Daily News. Retrieved 16 December 2015.

doi.org

Attenborough, Frederick (2014). "Rape is rape (except when it's not): the media, recontextualisation and violence against women". Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict. 2 (2): 183–203. doi:10.1075/jlac.2.2.01att.
Maitse, Teboho (1998). "Political change, rape, and pornography in postapartheid South Africa". Gender & Development. 6 (3): 55–59. doi:10.1080/741922834. ISSN 1355-2074. PMID 12294413.
Stern, Danielle M. (3 April 2018). "Embodied Interventions: Feminist Communication Pedagogy and Rape Culture". Women's Studies in Communication. 41 (2): 108–112. doi:10.1080/07491409.2018.1463769. ISSN 0749-1409. S2CID 149595407.
Review of Against Our Will: Men, Women, and Rape quoted in Rutherford, Alexandra (June 2011). "Sexual Violence Against Women: Putting Rape Research in Context". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 35 (2): 342–347. doi:10.1177/0361684311404307. S2CID 145146774.
Chasteen, Amy L. (April 2001). "Constructing rape: Feminism, change, and women's everyday understandings of sexual assault". Sociological Spectrum. 21 (2): 101–139. doi:10.1080/02732170121403. S2CID 143896530.
Rutherford, Alexandra (June 2011). "Sexual Violence Against Women: Putting Rape Research in Context". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 35 (2): 342–347. doi:10.1177/0361684311404307. S2CID 145146774.
Wiliams, Joyce E. (2007). "Rape Culture". In Ritzer, George (ed.). Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Blackwell Publishing Inc. doi:10.1111/b.9781405124331.2007.x. hdl:10138/224218. ISBN 9781405124331. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
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Murphy-Oikonen, Jodie; McQueen, Karen; Miller, Ainsley; Chambers, Lori; Hiebert, Alexa (June 2022). "Unfounded Sexual Assault: Women's Experiences of Not Being Believed by the Police". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 37 (11–12): NP8916–NP8940. doi:10.1177/0886260520978190. PMC 9136376. PMID 33305675.
Whatley, M. A.; Riggio, R. E. (1993). "Gender Differences in Attributions of Blame for Male Rape Victims". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 8 (4): 502–11. doi:10.1177/088626093008004005. S2CID 143150274.
Kalra, Gurvinder; Bhugra, Dinesh (2013). "Sexual violence against women: Understanding cross-cultural intersections". Indian Journal of Psychiatry. 55 (3): 244–249. doi:10.4103/0019-5545.117139. ISSN 0019-5545. PMC 3777345. PMID 24082244.
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Suarez, Eliana; Gadalla, Tahany M. (11 January 2010). "Stop Blaming the Victim: A Meta-Analysis on Rape Myths". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 25 (11): 2010–2035. doi:10.1177/0886260509354503. PMID 20065313. S2CID 30657255.
Hald, Gert Martin; Malamuth, Neil M.; Yuen, Carlin (1 January 2010). "Pornography and attitudes supporting violence against women: revisiting the relationship in nonexperimental studies". Aggressive Behavior. 36 (1): 14–20. doi:10.1002/ab.20328. ISSN 1098-2337. PMID 19862768.
Allen, Mike; D'alessio, Dave; Brezgel, Keri (1 December 1995). "A Meta-Analysis Summarizing the Effects of Pornography II Aggression After Exposure". Human Communication Research. 22 (2): 258–283. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1995.tb00368.x. ISSN 1468-2958.
Cole, Jennifer; Logan, T.K. (February 2008). "Negotiating the challenges of multidisciplinary responses to sexual assault victims: sexual assault nurse examiner and victim advocacy programs". Research in Nursing and Health. 31 (1): 76–85. doi:10.1002/nur.20234. PMID 18163392.
Fehler-Cabral, Giannina; Campbell, Rebecca; Patterson, Debra (December 2011). "Adult sexual assault survivors' experiences with sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs)". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 26 (18): 3618–3639. doi:10.1177/0886260511403761. PMID 21602203. S2CID 23676002.
Schwartz, Richard H.; Milteer, Regina; LeBeau, Marc A. (June 2000). "Drug-facilitated sexual assault ('date rape')". Southern Medical Journal. 93 (6): 558–561. doi:10.1097/00007611-200093060-00002. PMID 10881768.
Basile, Kathleen C.; Lang, Karen S.; Bartenfeld, Thomas A.; Clinton-Sherrod, Monique (April 2005). "Report from the CDC: evaluability assessment of the rape prevention and education program: summary of findings and recommendations". Journal of Women's Health. 14 (3): 201–207. doi:10.1089/jwh.2005.14.201. PMID 15857265.
George, William H.; Martínez, Lorraine J. (23 June 2016). "Victim Blaming in Rape: Effects of Victim and Perpetrator Race, Type of Rape, and Participant Racism". Psychology of Women Quarterly. 26 (2): 110–119. doi:10.1111/1471-6402.00049. S2CID 145617807.
Larcombe, W; Fileborn, B; Powell, A; Hanley, N; Henry, N (2016). "'I think it's rape and I think he would be found not guilty' focus group perceptions of (un) reasonable belief in consent in rape law". Social and Legal Studies. 25 (5): 611–629. doi:10.1177/0964663916647442. S2CID 147905545.
Lynch, KR; Jewell, JA; Golding, JM; Kembel, HB (5 May 2016). "Associations Between Sexual Behavior Norm Beliefs in Relationships and Intimate Partner Rape Judgments". Violence Against Women. 23 (4): 426–51. doi:10.1177/1077801216642871. PMID 27153859. S2CID 19424358.
Muehlenhard, CL; Peterson, CD; Humphreys, TP; Jozkowski, KN (4 April 2017). "Evaluating the One-in-Five Statistic: Women's Risk of Sexual Assault While in College". Journal of Sex Research. 54 (4–5): 549–576. doi:10.1080/00224499.2017.1295014. PMID 28375675. S2CID 3853369.
Burnett, Ann; Mattern, Jody L.; Herakova, Liliana L.; Kahl, David H.; Tobola, Cloy; Bornsen, Susan E. (November 2009). "Communicating/Muting Date Rape: A Co-Cultural Theoretical Analysis of Communication Factors Related to Rape Culture on a College Campus". Journal of Applied Communication Research. 37 (4): 465–485. doi:10.1080/00909880903233150. S2CID 145286808.
Bell, Susan T.; Kuriloff, Peter J.; Lottes, Ilsa (1994). "Understanding attributions of blame in stranger rape and date rape situations: An examination of gender, race, identification, and students social perceptions of rape victims". Journal of Applied Social Psychology. 24 (19): 1719–1734. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.1994.tb01571.x.
Loya, Rebecca M. (2014). "The Role of Sexual Violence in Creating and Maintaining Economic Insecurity Among Asset-Poor Women of Color". Violence Against Women. 20 (11): 1299–1320. doi:10.1177/1077801214552912. PMID 25288596. S2CID 44525662.
Struckman-Johnson, Cindy; Struckman-Johnson, David (1 August 1992). "Acceptance of male rape myths among college men and women". Sex Roles. 27 (3): 85–100. doi:10.1007/BF00290011. ISSN 1573-2762. S2CID 145504806.
Struckman-Johnson, Cindy; Struckman-Johnson, David (August 1992). "Acceptance of male rape myths among college men and women". Sex Roles. 27 (3–4): 85–100. doi:10.1007/BF00290011. ISSN 0360-0025. S2CID 145504806.
Mitchell, Damon; Hirschman, Richard; Hall, Gordon C. Nagayama (1 November 1999). "Attributions of victim responsibility, pleasure, and trauma in male rape". The Journal of Sex Research. 36 (4): 369–373. doi:10.1080/00224499909552009. ISSN 0022-4499.
Rumney, Philip N. S. (1 June 2009). "Gay male rape victims: law enforcement, social attitudes and barriers to recognition". The International Journal of Human Rights. 13 (2–3): 233–250. doi:10.1080/13642980902758135. ISSN 1364-2987. S2CID 145748933.
Chapleau, Kristine M.; Oswald, Debra L.; Russell, Brenda L. (13 February 2008). "Male Rape Myths". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 23 (5): 600–615. doi:10.1177/0886260507313529. ISSN 0886-2605. PMID 18259049. S2CID 1323216.
WHATLEY, MARK A.; RIGGIO, RONALD E. (December 1993). "Gender Differences in Attributions of Blame for Male Rape Victims". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 8 (4): 502–511. doi:10.1177/088626093008004005. ISSN 0886-2605. S2CID 143150274.
Ingemann-Hansen, Ole; Sabroe, Svend; Brink, Ole; Knudsen, Maiken; Charles, Annie Vesterbye (2009). "Characteristics of victims and assaults of sexual violence – Improving inquiries and prevention". Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine. 16 (4): 182–188. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2008.07.004.
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Baum, Matthew A.; Dara Kay Cohen; Yuri M. Zhukov (2018). "Does Rape Culture Predict Rape? Evidence from U.S. Newspapers, 2000–2013". Quarterly Journal of Political Science. 13 (3): 264–265. doi:10.1561/100.00016124. S2CID 51919842.
Jewkes, Rachel; Sikweyiya, Yandisa; Morrell, Robert; Dunkle, Kristin (2011). "Gender Inequitable Masculinity and Sexual Entitlement in Rape Perpetration South Africa: Findings of a Cross-Sectional Study". PLOS ONE. 6 (12): e29590. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...629590J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029590. PMC 3247272. PMID 22216324.
Jewkes, Rachel; Sikweyiya, Yandisa; Morrell, Robert; Dunkle, Kristin (8 March 2016). "Why, when and how men rape: Understanding rape perpetration in South Africa". South African Crime Quarterly (34). doi:10.17159/2413-3108/2010/v0i34a874.
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Staff writer (9 May 2017). "NCRB data shows 95% rape victims in India known to offenders; Madhya Pradesh tops the list". FirstPost. Chennai, India. Retrieved 27 October 2017.

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Wiliams, Joyce E. (2007). "Rape Culture". In Ritzer, George (ed.). Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Blackwell Publishing Inc. doi:10.1111/b.9781405124331.2007.x. hdl:10138/224218. ISBN 9781405124331. Archived from the original on 9 June 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
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Baum, Matthew A.; Dara Kay Cohen; Yuri M. Zhukov (2018). "Does Rape Culture Predict Rape? Evidence from U.S. Newspapers, 2000–2013". Quarterly Journal of Political Science. 13 (3): 264–265. doi:10.1561/100.00016124. S2CID 51919842.

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Jewkes, Rachel; Sikweyiya, Yandisa; Morrell, Robert; Dunkle, Kristin (2011). "Gender Inequitable Masculinity and Sexual Entitlement in Rape Perpetration South Africa: Findings of a Cross-Sectional Study". PLOS ONE. 6 (12): e29590. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...629590J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0029590. PMC 3247272. PMID 22216324.

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Maitse, Teboho (1998). "Political change, rape, and pornography in postapartheid South Africa". Gender & Development. 6 (3): 55–59. doi:10.1080/741922834. ISSN 1355-2074. PMID 12294413.
Murphy-Oikonen, Jodie; McQueen, Karen; Miller, Ainsley; Chambers, Lori; Hiebert, Alexa (June 2022). "Unfounded Sexual Assault: Women's Experiences of Not Being Believed by the Police". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 37 (11–12): NP8916–NP8940. doi:10.1177/0886260520978190. PMC 9136376. PMID 33305675.
Kalra, Gurvinder; Bhugra, Dinesh (2013). "Sexual violence against women: Understanding cross-cultural intersections". Indian Journal of Psychiatry. 55 (3): 244–249. doi:10.4103/0019-5545.117139. ISSN 0019-5545. PMC 3777345. PMID 24082244.
Suarez, Eliana; Gadalla, Tahany M. (11 January 2010). "Stop Blaming the Victim: A Meta-Analysis on Rape Myths". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 25 (11): 2010–2035. doi:10.1177/0886260509354503. PMID 20065313. S2CID 30657255.
Hald, Gert Martin; Malamuth, Neil M.; Yuen, Carlin (1 January 2010). "Pornography and attitudes supporting violence against women: revisiting the relationship in nonexperimental studies". Aggressive Behavior. 36 (1): 14–20. doi:10.1002/ab.20328. ISSN 1098-2337. PMID 19862768.
Cole, Jennifer; Logan, T.K. (February 2008). "Negotiating the challenges of multidisciplinary responses to sexual assault victims: sexual assault nurse examiner and victim advocacy programs". Research in Nursing and Health. 31 (1): 76–85. doi:10.1002/nur.20234. PMID 18163392.
Fehler-Cabral, Giannina; Campbell, Rebecca; Patterson, Debra (December 2011). "Adult sexual assault survivors' experiences with sexual assault nurse examiners (SANEs)". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 26 (18): 3618–3639. doi:10.1177/0886260511403761. PMID 21602203. S2CID 23676002.
Schwartz, Richard H.; Milteer, Regina; LeBeau, Marc A. (June 2000). "Drug-facilitated sexual assault ('date rape')". Southern Medical Journal. 93 (6): 558–561. doi:10.1097/00007611-200093060-00002. PMID 10881768.
Basile, Kathleen C.; Lang, Karen S.; Bartenfeld, Thomas A.; Clinton-Sherrod, Monique (April 2005). "Report from the CDC: evaluability assessment of the rape prevention and education program: summary of findings and recommendations". Journal of Women's Health. 14 (3): 201–207. doi:10.1089/jwh.2005.14.201. PMID 15857265.
Lynch, KR; Jewell, JA; Golding, JM; Kembel, HB (5 May 2016). "Associations Between Sexual Behavior Norm Beliefs in Relationships and Intimate Partner Rape Judgments". Violence Against Women. 23 (4): 426–51. doi:10.1177/1077801216642871. PMID 27153859. S2CID 19424358.
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