Rape during the Soviet occupation of Poland (English Wikipedia)

Katherine R. Jolluck, "The Nation's Pain and Women's Shame." (In) Nancy Meriwether Wingfield, Maria Bucur (2006). Gender and war in twentieth-century Eastern Europe. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-34731-9.
Dr. Katherine R. Jolluck of Stanford University is the author of Exile and Identity: Polish Women in the Soviet Union during WWII (2002), and Gulag Voices: Oral Histories of Soviet Incarceration and Exile (2011), see inauthor:"Katherine R. Jolluck" in Google Books.
Rita Pagacz-Moczarska (2004). "Okupowany Kraków – z prorektorem Andrzejem Chwalbą rozmawia Rita Pagacz-Moczarska" [Prof. Andrzej Chwalba talks about the Soviet-occupied Kraków]. Alma Mater (in Polish) (4). Jagiellonian University. Archived from the original on May 24, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2014. An interview with Andrzej Chwalba, professor of history at the Jagiellonian University (and its prorector), conducted in Kraków by Rita Pagacz-Moczarska, and published by an online version of the Jagiellonian University's Bulletin Alma Mater. The article concerning World War II history of the city ("Occupied Krakow"), makes references to the fifth volume of History of Krakow entitled "Kraków in the years 1939-1945," see bibliogroup:"Dzieje Krakowa: Kraków w latach 1945-1989" in Google Books (ISBN 83-08-03289-3) written by Chwalba from a historical perspective, also cited in Google scholar. {{cite journal}}: External link in |quote= (help)
Jerzy Kochanowski (2001). Gathering Poles into Poland. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 146–149. ISBN 9780742510944. Retrieved August 21, 2011. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Professor Jerzy Kochanowski from the Institute of 20th Century History of the University of Warsaw, served as deputy editor-in-chief of the historical journal Mówią Wieki in 1994–1995. He specializes in Polish-German and Polish-Russian affairs.
Per interview with Ia.S. Drabkin, Moscow, July 1989. (In) Norman M. Naimark. The Russians in Germany: a history of the Soviet Zone of occupation, 1945–1949. p. 91. See quotation in Google Books.
Ia. S. Drabkin was a political officer in the Information Department of SVAG following the defeat of Nazism. In 1947–1948 Drabkin wrote for Sovetskoe slovo (Soviet Word), the Russian-language paper of the Soviet occupation zone. Drabkin, a Russian historian specializing in Germany, is the author of "'Hitler’s War' or 'Stalin’s War'?" published in the Journal of Russian and East European Psychology, Vol. 40, No. 5. (2002).

genderstudies.pl

Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.

google.ca

Katherine R. Jolluck, "The Nation's Pain and Women's Shame." (In) Nancy Meriwether Wingfield, Maria Bucur (2006). Gender and war in twentieth-century Eastern Europe. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-34731-9.
Dr. Katherine R. Jolluck of Stanford University is the author of Exile and Identity: Polish Women in the Soviet Union during WWII (2002), and Gulag Voices: Oral Histories of Soviet Incarceration and Exile (2011), see inauthor:"Katherine R. Jolluck" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.

scholar.google.ca

Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.
Rita Pagacz-Moczarska (2004). "Okupowany Kraków – z prorektorem Andrzejem Chwalbą rozmawia Rita Pagacz-Moczarska" [Prof. Andrzej Chwalba talks about the Soviet-occupied Kraków]. Alma Mater (in Polish) (4). Jagiellonian University. Archived from the original on May 24, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2014. An interview with Andrzej Chwalba, professor of history at the Jagiellonian University (and its prorector), conducted in Kraków by Rita Pagacz-Moczarska, and published by an online version of the Jagiellonian University's Bulletin Alma Mater. The article concerning World War II history of the city ("Occupied Krakow"), makes references to the fifth volume of History of Krakow entitled "Kraków in the years 1939-1945," see bibliogroup:"Dzieje Krakowa: Kraków w latach 1945-1989" in Google Books (ISBN 83-08-03289-3) written by Chwalba from a historical perspective, also cited in Google scholar. {{cite journal}}: External link in |quote= (help)

ihuw.pl

Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.
Jerzy Kochanowski (2001). Gathering Poles into Poland. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 146–149. ISBN 9780742510944. Retrieved August 21, 2011. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Professor Jerzy Kochanowski from the Institute of 20th Century History of the University of Warsaw, served as deputy editor-in-chief of the historical journal Mówią Wieki in 1994–1995. He specializes in Polish-German and Polish-Russian affairs.

ipn.gov.pl

Janusz Wróbel,* "Wyzwoliciele czy okupanci? Żołnierze sowieccy w Łódzkiem 1945–1946." (PDF, 1.48 MB) Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej 2002, nr 7. Quote in Polish: "Poza jednostkowymi aktami gwałtów, zdarzały się ekscesy na skalę masową."
Dr Janusz Wróbel is a research scientist with the Institute of National Remembrance, author of scholarly monographs about Soviet deportations and postwar repatriation of Poles, including Uchodźcy polscy ze Związku Sowieckiego 1942–1950, Łódź, 2003 Archived 2012-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, Na rozdrożu historii. Repatriacja obywateli polskich z Zachodu w latach 1945–1949, Łódź 2009, 716 pages Archived 2012-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, and many seminars.[1] Archived 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine

krytykapolityczna.pl

Ostrowska, Zaremba: "Kobieca gehenna". Krytyka Polityczna, 4 March 2009. Source: Polityka nr 10/2009 (2695).

kurier-ilawski.pl

Wiesław Niesiobędzki, Jak to z tym „wyzwalaniem” było (What sort of "liberation" was it). Kurier Iławski weekly, 2004-09-17.
Wiesław Niesiobędzki is a professional historian who graduated from the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. He is the author of 12 books of history and the society, published between 1984 and 2008, including the Historical Guide to Iława (Przewodnik Historyczny Iławy) released for the 690th anniversary of the city.

poczytaj.pl

Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.

polityka.pl

archiwum.polityka.pl

Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.

powiat.ilawa.pl

Wiesław Niesiobędzki, Jak to z tym „wyzwalaniem” było (What sort of "liberation" was it). Kurier Iławski weekly, 2004-09-17.
Wiesław Niesiobędzki is a professional historian who graduated from the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. He is the author of 12 books of history and the society, published between 1984 and 2008, including the Historical Guide to Iława (Przewodnik Historyczny Iławy) released for the 690th anniversary of the city.

press.pl

Wiesław Niesiobędzki, Jak to z tym „wyzwalaniem” było (What sort of "liberation" was it). Kurier Iławski weekly, 2004-09-17.
Wiesław Niesiobędzki is a professional historian who graduated from the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. He is the author of 12 books of history and the society, published between 1984 and 2008, including the Historical Guide to Iława (Przewodnik Historyczny Iławy) released for the 690th anniversary of the city.

stanford.edu

jewishstudies.stanford.edu

Katherine R. Jolluck, "The Nation's Pain and Women's Shame." (In) Nancy Meriwether Wingfield, Maria Bucur (2006). Gender and war in twentieth-century Eastern Europe. Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-34731-9.
Dr. Katherine R. Jolluck of Stanford University is the author of Exile and Identity: Polish Women in the Soviet Union during WWII (2002), and Gulag Voices: Oral Histories of Soviet Incarceration and Exile (2011), see inauthor:"Katherine R. Jolluck" in Google Books.

telegraph.co.uk

Daniel Johnson (24 January 2002). "Red Army troops raped even Russian women as they freed them from camps". World: Europe. Telegraph Media Group. Retrieved 19 March 2015. The rapes had begun as soon as the Red Army entered East Prussia and Silesia in 1944.

uj.edu.pl

www3.uj.edu.pl

Rita Pagacz-Moczarska (2004). "Okupowany Kraków – z prorektorem Andrzejem Chwalbą rozmawia Rita Pagacz-Moczarska" [Prof. Andrzej Chwalba talks about the Soviet-occupied Kraków]. Alma Mater (in Polish) (4). Jagiellonian University. Archived from the original on May 24, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2014. An interview with Andrzej Chwalba, professor of history at the Jagiellonian University (and its prorector), conducted in Kraków by Rita Pagacz-Moczarska, and published by an online version of the Jagiellonian University's Bulletin Alma Mater. The article concerning World War II history of the city ("Occupied Krakow"), makes references to the fifth volume of History of Krakow entitled "Kraków in the years 1939-1945," see bibliogroup:"Dzieje Krakowa: Kraków w latach 1945-1989" in Google Books (ISBN 83-08-03289-3) written by Chwalba from a historical perspective, also cited in Google scholar. {{cite journal}}: External link in |quote= (help)

web.archive.org

Janusz Wróbel,* "Wyzwoliciele czy okupanci? Żołnierze sowieccy w Łódzkiem 1945–1946." (PDF, 1.48 MB) Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej 2002, nr 7. Quote in Polish: "Poza jednostkowymi aktami gwałtów, zdarzały się ekscesy na skalę masową."
Dr Janusz Wróbel is a research scientist with the Institute of National Remembrance, author of scholarly monographs about Soviet deportations and postwar repatriation of Poles, including Uchodźcy polscy ze Związku Sowieckiego 1942–1950, Łódź, 2003 Archived 2012-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, Na rozdrożu historii. Repatriacja obywateli polskich z Zachodu w latach 1945–1949, Łódź 2009, 716 pages Archived 2012-09-30 at the Wayback Machine, and many seminars.[1] Archived 2017-02-15 at the Wayback Machine
Joanna Ostrowska, Marcin Zaremba (2009-03-07). ""Kobieca gehenna" (The women's ordeal)". No 10 (2695) (in Polish). Polityka. pp. 64–66. Retrieved April 21, 2011.
Dr. Marcin Zaremba Archived 2011-10-07 at the Wayback Machine of Polish Academy of Sciences, the co-author of the article cited above – is a historian from Warsaw University Department of History Institute of 20th Century History (cited 196 times in Google scholar). Zaremba published a number of scholarly monographs, among them: Komunizm, legitymizacja, nacjonalizm (426 pages),[2] Marzec 1968 (274 pages), Dzień po dniu w raportach SB (274 pages), Immobilienwirtschaft (German, 359 pages), see inauthor:"Marcin Zaremba" in Google Books.
Joanna Ostrowska Archived 2016-03-14 at the Wayback Machine of Warsaw, Poland, is a lecturer at Departments of Gender Studies at two universities: the Jagiellonian University of Kraków, the University of Warsaw as well as, at the Polish Academy of Sciences. She is the author of scholarly works on the subject of mass rape and forced prostitution in Poland in the Second World War (i.e. "Prostytucja jako praca przymusowa w czasie II Wojny Światowej. Próba odtabuizowania zjawiska," "Wielkie przemilczanie. Prostytucja w obozach koncentracyjnych," etc.), a recipient of Socrates-Erasmus research grant from Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, and a historian associated with Krytyka Polityczna.
Rita Pagacz-Moczarska (2004). "Okupowany Kraków – z prorektorem Andrzejem Chwalbą rozmawia Rita Pagacz-Moczarska" [Prof. Andrzej Chwalba talks about the Soviet-occupied Kraków]. Alma Mater (in Polish) (4). Jagiellonian University. Archived from the original on May 24, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2014. An interview with Andrzej Chwalba, professor of history at the Jagiellonian University (and its prorector), conducted in Kraków by Rita Pagacz-Moczarska, and published by an online version of the Jagiellonian University's Bulletin Alma Mater. The article concerning World War II history of the city ("Occupied Krakow"), makes references to the fifth volume of History of Krakow entitled "Kraków in the years 1939-1945," see bibliogroup:"Dzieje Krakowa: Kraków w latach 1945-1989" in Google Books (ISBN 83-08-03289-3) written by Chwalba from a historical perspective, also cited in Google scholar. {{cite journal}}: External link in |quote= (help)

wiktionary.org

en.wiktionary.org

Rita Pagacz-Moczarska (2004). "Okupowany Kraków – z prorektorem Andrzejem Chwalbą rozmawia Rita Pagacz-Moczarska" [Prof. Andrzej Chwalba talks about the Soviet-occupied Kraków]. Alma Mater (in Polish) (4). Jagiellonian University. Archived from the original on May 24, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2014. An interview with Andrzej Chwalba, professor of history at the Jagiellonian University (and its prorector), conducted in Kraków by Rita Pagacz-Moczarska, and published by an online version of the Jagiellonian University's Bulletin Alma Mater. The article concerning World War II history of the city ("Occupied Krakow"), makes references to the fifth volume of History of Krakow entitled "Kraków in the years 1939-1945," see bibliogroup:"Dzieje Krakowa: Kraków w latach 1945-1989" in Google Books (ISBN 83-08-03289-3) written by Chwalba from a historical perspective, also cited in Google scholar. {{cite journal}}: External link in |quote= (help)