Refractive index (English Wikipedia)

Swenson, Jim (November 10, 2009). "Refractive Index of Minerals". Newton BBS / Argonne National Laboratory. US DOE. Archived from the original on May 28, 2010. Retrieved 2010-07-28. Incorporates Public Domain material from the U.S. Department of Energy

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Kinsler, Lawrence E. (2000). Fundamentals of Acoustics. John Wiley. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-471-84789-2.
Young, Thomas (1807). A course of lectures on natural philosophy and the mechanical arts. J. Johnson. p. 413.
Newton, Isaac (1730). Opticks: Or, A Treatise of the Reflections, Refractions, Inflections and Colours of Light. William Innys at the West-End of St. Paul's. p. 247.
Als-Nielsen, J.; McMorrow, D. (2011). Elements of Modern X-ray Physics. Wiley-VCH. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-470-97395-0.
Born, Max; Wolf, Emil (1999). Principles of Optics (7th expanded ed.). CUP Archive. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-521-78449-8.

atago.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Abbe Refractometer| ATAGO CO., LTD". www.atago.net. Retrieved 2022-08-15.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Hutton, Charles (1795). Philosophical and mathematical dictionary. p. 299. Archived from the original on 2017-02-22.
von Fraunhofer, Joseph (1817). "Bestimmung des Brechungs und Farbenzerstreuungs Vermogens verschiedener Glasarten" [Determination of the Refraction and Color Scattering Power of Different Types of Glass]. Denkschriften der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu München [Journal of the Royal Academy of Sciences in Munich] (in German). 5: 208. Archived from the original on 2017-02-22. Exponent des Brechungsverhältnisses is index of refraction
Brewster, David (1815). "On the structure of doubly refracting crystals". Philosophical Magazine. 45 (202): 126. doi:10.1080/14786441508638398. Archived from the original on 2017-02-22.
Herschel, John F. W. (1828). On the Theory of Light. p. 368. Archived from the original on 2015-11-24.
Andrews, David L. (24 February 2015). Photonics, Volume 2: Nanophotonic Structures and Materials. John Wiley & Sons. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-118-22551-6.

chiba-u.jp (Global: low place; English: low place)

ppl.phys.chiba-u.jp

Tabata, M.; et al. (2005). Development of Silica Aerogel with Any Density (PDF). IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. Vol. 2. pp. 816–818. doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2005.1596380. ISBN 978-0-7803-9221-2. S2CID 18187536. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-18.

degruyter.com (Global: 1,425^th place; English: 1,138^th place)

Moss, T. S. (1985-12-31). "Relations between the Refractive Index and Energy Gap oi Semiconductors". October 1. De Gruyter. pp. 415–428. doi:10.1515/9783112495384-003. ISBN 978-3-11-249538-4.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Hauksbee, Francis (1710). "A Description of the Apparatus for Making Experiments on the Refractions of Fluids". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 27 (325–336): 207. doi:10.1098/rstl.1710.0015. S2CID 186208526.
Brewster, David (1815). "On the structure of doubly refracting crystals". Philosophical Magazine. 45 (202): 126. doi:10.1080/14786441508638398. Archived from the original on 2017-02-22.
Sultanova, N.; Kasarova, S.; Nikolov, I. (October 2009). "Dispersion Properties of Optical Polymers". Acta Physica Polonica A. 116 (4): 585–587. Bibcode:2009AcPPA.116..585S. doi:10.12693/APhysPolA.116.585.
Tapping, J.; Reilly, M. L. (1 May 1986). "Index of refraction of sapphire between 24 and 1060°C for wavelengths of 633 and 799 nm". Journal of the Optical Society of America A. 3 (5): 610. Bibcode:1986JOSAA...3..610T. doi:10.1364/JOSAA.3.000610.
Tabata, M.; et al. (2005). Development of Silica Aerogel with Any Density (PDF). IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. Vol. 2. pp. 816–818. doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2005.1596380. ISBN 978-0-7803-9221-2. S2CID 18187536. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-18.
Yue, Zengji; Cai, Boyuan; Wang, Lan; Wang, Xiaolin; Gu, Min (2016-03-01). "Intrinsically core-shell plasmonic dielectric nanostructures with ultrahigh refractive index". Science Advances. 2 (3) e1501536. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E1536Y. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1501536. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4820380. PMID 27051869.
Veselago, V. G. (1968). "The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and μ". Soviet Physics Uspekhi. 10 (4): 509–514. Bibcode:1968SvPhU..10..509V. doi:10.1070/PU2003v046n07ABEH001614. S2CID 250862458.
Shalaev, V. M. (2007). "Optical negative-index metamaterials". Nature Photonics. 1 (1): 41–48. Bibcode:2007NaPho...1...41S. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2006.49. S2CID 170678.
Lentes, Frank-Thomas; Clement, Marc K. Th.; Neuroth, Norbert; Hoffmann, Hans-Jürgen; Hayden, Yuiko T.; Hayden, Joseph S.; Kolberg, Uwe; Wolff, Silke (1998). "Optical Properties". In Bach, Hans; Neuroth, Norbert (eds.). The Properties of Optical Glass. Schott Series on Glass and Glass Ceramics. p. 30. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-57769-7. ISBN 978-3-642-63349-2.
Krey, Stefan; Off, Dennis; Ruprecht, Aiko (2014-03-08). "Measuring the Refractive Index with Precision Goniometers: A Comparative Study". In Soskind, Yakov G.; Olson, Craig (eds.). Proc. SPIE 8992, Photonic Instrumentation Engineering. SPIE OPTO, 2014. Vol. 8992. San Francisco, California: SPIE. pp. 56–65. Bibcode:2014SPIE.8992E..0DK. doi:10.1117/12.2041760. S2CID 120544352.
Rupp, Fabian; Jedamzik, Ralf; Bartelmess, Lothar; Petzold, Uwe (2021-09-12). "The modern way of refractive index measurement of optical glass at SCHOTT". In Völkel, Reinhard; Geyl, Roland; Otaduy, Deitze (eds.). Optical Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VII. Vol. 11873. SPIE. pp. 15–22. Bibcode:2021SPIE11873E..08R. doi:10.1117/12.2597023. ISBN 978-1-5106-4590-5. S2CID 240561530. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
Bach, Hans; Neuroth, Norbert, eds. (1998). The Properties of Optical Glass. Schott Series on Glass and Glass Ceramics. p. 267. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-57769-7. ISBN 978-3-642-63349-2.
Stenzel, Olaf (2022). Light–Matter Interaction. UNITEXT for Physics. Springer, Cham. p. 386. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-87144-4. ISBN 978-3-030-87144-4.
Landolt, H. (January 1862). "Ueber die Brechungsexponenten flüssiger homologer Verbindungen". Annalen der Physik. 193 (11): 353–385. Bibcode:1862AnP...193..353L. doi:10.1002/andp.18621931102. ISSN 0003-3804.
Landolt, H. (January 1864). "Ueber den Einfluss der atomistischen Zusammensetzung C, H und O-haltiger flüssiger Verbindungen auf die Fortpflanzung des Lichtes". Annalen der Physik. 199 (12): 595–628. Bibcode:1864AnP...199..595L. doi:10.1002/andp.18641991206. ISSN 0003-3804.
Gomaa, Hosam M.; Yahia, I. S.; Zahran, H. Y. (2021-11-01). "Correlation between the static refractive index and the optical bandgap: Review and new empirical approach". Physica B: Condensed Matter. 620 413246. Bibcode:2021PhyB..62013246G. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2021.413246. ISSN 0921-4526.
Moss, T S (1950-03-01). "A Relationship between the Refractive Index and the Infra-Red Threshold of Sensitivity for Photoconductors". Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section B. 63 (3): 167–176. Bibcode:1950PPSB...63..167M. doi:10.1088/0370-1301/63/3/302. ISSN 0370-1301.
Moss, T. S. (1985-12-31). "Relations between the Refractive Index and Energy Gap oi Semiconductors". October 1. De Gruyter. pp. 415–428. doi:10.1515/9783112495384-003. ISBN 978-3-11-249538-4.
Bertolotti, Mario; Bogdanov, Victor; Ferrari, Aldo; Jascow, Andrei; Nazorova, Natalia; Pikhtin, Alexander; Schirone, Luigi (1990-06-01). "Temperature dependence of the refractive index in semiconductors". JOSA B. 7 (6): 918–922. Bibcode:1990JOSAB...7..918B. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.7.000918. ISSN 1520-8540.
Bor, Z.; Osvay, K.; Rácz, B.; Szabó, G. (1990). "Group refractive index measurement by Michelson interferometer". Optics Communications. 78 (2): 109–112. Bibcode:1990OptCo..78..109B. doi:10.1016/0030-4018(90)90104-2.
Milonni, Peter W.; Boyd, Robert W. (2010-12-31). "Momentum of Light in a Dielectric Medium". Advances in Optics and Photonics. 2 (4): 519. Bibcode:2010AdOP....2..519M. doi:10.1364/AOP.2.000519. ISSN 1943-8206.
Barrell, H.; Sears, J.E. (1939). "The refraction and dispersion of air for the visible spectrum". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 238 (786): 1–64. Bibcode:1939RSPTA.238....1B. doi:10.1098/rsta.1939.0004. JSTOR 91351.
Aparicio, Josep M.; Laroche, Stéphane (2 June 2011). "An evaluation of the expression of the atmospheric refractivity for GPS signals". Journal of Geophysical Research. 116 (D11): D11104. Bibcode:2011JGRD..11611104A. doi:10.1029/2010JD015214.
Ciddor, P.E. (1996). "Refractive index of air: New equations for the visible and near infrared". Applied Optics. 35 (9): 1566–1573. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1566C. doi:10.1364/ao.35.001566. PMID 21085275.
Fitzgerald, Richard (July 2000). "Phase-Sensitive X-Ray Imaging". Physics Today. 53 (7): 23. Bibcode:2000PhT....53g..23F. doi:10.1063/1.1292471. S2CID 121322301.
Willey, Ronald R. (2006-01-27). Field Guide to Optical Thin Films. SPIE. doi:10.1117/3.668269. ISBN 978-0-8194-7822-1.
Takeo, Takashi; Hattori, Hajime (1982-10-01). "Optical Fiber Sensor for Measuring Refractive Index". Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 21 (10R): 1509. Bibcode:1982JaJAP..21.1509T. doi:10.1143/JJAP.21.1509. ISSN 0021-4922.
Warren, John R.; Gordon, Julius A. (January 1966). "On the Refractive Indices of Aqueous Solutions of Urea". The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 70 (1): 297–300. doi:10.1021/j100873a507. ISSN 0022-3654.

fbi.gov (Global: 881^st place; English: 611^th place)

"Forensic Science Communications, Glass Refractive Index Determination". FBI Laboratory Services. Archived from the original on 2014-09-10. Retrieved 2014-09-08.

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"Refractometer". The Gemology Project. Archived from the original on 2011-09-10. Retrieved 2011-09-03.

glassproperties.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Calculation of the Refractive Index of Glasses". Statistical Calculation and Development of Glass Properties. Archived from the original on 2007-10-15.

gsu.edu (Global: 1,911^th place; English: 1,817^th place)

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Nave, Carl R. (2000). "Dispersion". HyperPhysics. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University. Archived from the original on 2014-09-24. Retrieved 2023-08-13.
Nave, Carl R. "Lens-makers' formula". HyperPhysics. Department of Physics and Astronomy. Georgia State University. Archived from the original on 2014-09-26. Retrieved 2014-09-08.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Sultanova, N.; Kasarova, S.; Nikolov, I. (October 2009). "Dispersion Properties of Optical Polymers". Acta Physica Polonica A. 116 (4): 585–587. Bibcode:2009AcPPA.116..585S. doi:10.12693/APhysPolA.116.585.
Tapping, J.; Reilly, M. L. (1 May 1986). "Index of refraction of sapphire between 24 and 1060°C for wavelengths of 633 and 799 nm". Journal of the Optical Society of America A. 3 (5): 610. Bibcode:1986JOSAA...3..610T. doi:10.1364/JOSAA.3.000610.
Yue, Zengji; Cai, Boyuan; Wang, Lan; Wang, Xiaolin; Gu, Min (2016-03-01). "Intrinsically core-shell plasmonic dielectric nanostructures with ultrahigh refractive index". Science Advances. 2 (3) e1501536. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E1536Y. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1501536. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4820380. PMID 27051869.
Veselago, V. G. (1968). "The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and μ". Soviet Physics Uspekhi. 10 (4): 509–514. Bibcode:1968SvPhU..10..509V. doi:10.1070/PU2003v046n07ABEH001614. S2CID 250862458.
Shalaev, V. M. (2007). "Optical negative-index metamaterials". Nature Photonics. 1 (1): 41–48. Bibcode:2007NaPho...1...41S. doi:10.1038/nphoton.2006.49. S2CID 170678.
Krey, Stefan; Off, Dennis; Ruprecht, Aiko (2014-03-08). "Measuring the Refractive Index with Precision Goniometers: A Comparative Study". In Soskind, Yakov G.; Olson, Craig (eds.). Proc. SPIE 8992, Photonic Instrumentation Engineering. SPIE OPTO, 2014. Vol. 8992. San Francisco, California: SPIE. pp. 56–65. Bibcode:2014SPIE.8992E..0DK. doi:10.1117/12.2041760. S2CID 120544352.
Rupp, Fabian; Jedamzik, Ralf; Bartelmess, Lothar; Petzold, Uwe (2021-09-12). "The modern way of refractive index measurement of optical glass at SCHOTT". In Völkel, Reinhard; Geyl, Roland; Otaduy, Deitze (eds.). Optical Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VII. Vol. 11873. SPIE. pp. 15–22. Bibcode:2021SPIE11873E..08R. doi:10.1117/12.2597023. ISBN 978-1-5106-4590-5. S2CID 240561530. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
Landolt, H. (January 1862). "Ueber die Brechungsexponenten flüssiger homologer Verbindungen". Annalen der Physik. 193 (11): 353–385. Bibcode:1862AnP...193..353L. doi:10.1002/andp.18621931102. ISSN 0003-3804.
Landolt, H. (January 1864). "Ueber den Einfluss der atomistischen Zusammensetzung C, H und O-haltiger flüssiger Verbindungen auf die Fortpflanzung des Lichtes". Annalen der Physik. 199 (12): 595–628. Bibcode:1864AnP...199..595L. doi:10.1002/andp.18641991206. ISSN 0003-3804.
Gomaa, Hosam M.; Yahia, I. S.; Zahran, H. Y. (2021-11-01). "Correlation between the static refractive index and the optical bandgap: Review and new empirical approach". Physica B: Condensed Matter. 620 413246. Bibcode:2021PhyB..62013246G. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2021.413246. ISSN 0921-4526.
Moss, T S (1950-03-01). "A Relationship between the Refractive Index and the Infra-Red Threshold of Sensitivity for Photoconductors". Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section B. 63 (3): 167–176. Bibcode:1950PPSB...63..167M. doi:10.1088/0370-1301/63/3/302. ISSN 0370-1301.
Bertolotti, Mario; Bogdanov, Victor; Ferrari, Aldo; Jascow, Andrei; Nazorova, Natalia; Pikhtin, Alexander; Schirone, Luigi (1990-06-01). "Temperature dependence of the refractive index in semiconductors". JOSA B. 7 (6): 918–922. Bibcode:1990JOSAB...7..918B. doi:10.1364/JOSAB.7.000918. ISSN 1520-8540.
Bor, Z.; Osvay, K.; Rácz, B.; Szabó, G. (1990). "Group refractive index measurement by Michelson interferometer". Optics Communications. 78 (2): 109–112. Bibcode:1990OptCo..78..109B. doi:10.1016/0030-4018(90)90104-2.
Milonni, Peter W.; Boyd, Robert W. (2010-12-31). "Momentum of Light in a Dielectric Medium". Advances in Optics and Photonics. 2 (4): 519. Bibcode:2010AdOP....2..519M. doi:10.1364/AOP.2.000519. ISSN 1943-8206.
Barrell, H.; Sears, J.E. (1939). "The refraction and dispersion of air for the visible spectrum". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 238 (786): 1–64. Bibcode:1939RSPTA.238....1B. doi:10.1098/rsta.1939.0004. JSTOR 91351.
Aparicio, Josep M.; Laroche, Stéphane (2 June 2011). "An evaluation of the expression of the atmospheric refractivity for GPS signals". Journal of Geophysical Research. 116 (D11): D11104. Bibcode:2011JGRD..11611104A. doi:10.1029/2010JD015214.
Ciddor, P.E. (1996). "Refractive index of air: New equations for the visible and near infrared". Applied Optics. 35 (9): 1566–1573. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1566C. doi:10.1364/ao.35.001566. PMID 21085275.
Fitzgerald, Richard (July 2000). "Phase-Sensitive X-Ray Imaging". Physics Today. 53 (7): 23. Bibcode:2000PhT....53g..23F. doi:10.1063/1.1292471. S2CID 121322301.
Takeo, Takashi; Hattori, Hajime (1982-10-01). "Optical Fiber Sensor for Measuring Refractive Index". Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 21 (10R): 1509. Bibcode:1982JaJAP..21.1509T. doi:10.1143/JJAP.21.1509. ISSN 0021-4922.

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jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Barrell, H.; Sears, J.E. (1939). "The refraction and dispersion of air for the visible spectrum". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences. 238 (786): 1–64. Bibcode:1939RSPTA.238....1B. doi:10.1098/rsta.1939.0004. JSTOR 91351.

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Yue, Zengji; Cai, Boyuan; Wang, Lan; Wang, Xiaolin; Gu, Min (2016-03-01). "Intrinsically core-shell plasmonic dielectric nanostructures with ultrahigh refractive index". Science Advances. 2 (3) e1501536. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E1536Y. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1501536. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4820380. PMID 27051869.
Ciddor, P.E. (1996). "Refractive index of air: New equations for the visible and near infrared". Applied Optics. 35 (9): 1566–1573. Bibcode:1996ApOpt..35.1566C. doi:10.1364/ao.35.001566. PMID 21085275.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yue, Zengji; Cai, Boyuan; Wang, Lan; Wang, Xiaolin; Gu, Min (2016-03-01). "Intrinsically core-shell plasmonic dielectric nanostructures with ultrahigh refractive index". Science Advances. 2 (3) e1501536. Bibcode:2016SciA....2E1536Y. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1501536. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 4820380. PMID 27051869.

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Milonni, Peter W.; Boyd, Robert W. (2010-12-31). "Momentum of Light in a Dielectric Medium". Advances in Optics and Photonics. 2 (4): 519. Bibcode:2010AdOP....2..519M. doi:10.1364/AOP.2.000519. ISSN 1943-8206.

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Hauksbee, Francis (1710). "A Description of the Apparatus for Making Experiments on the Refractions of Fluids". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 27 (325–336): 207. doi:10.1098/rstl.1710.0015. S2CID 186208526.
Tabata, M.; et al. (2005). Development of Silica Aerogel with Any Density (PDF). IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record. Vol. 2. pp. 816–818. doi:10.1109/NSSMIC.2005.1596380. ISBN 978-0-7803-9221-2. S2CID 18187536. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-18.
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