Rib cage (English Wikipedia)

Agur, Anne M.R.; Dalley, Arthur F. II (2009). Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, Twelfth Edition. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. p. 10. ISBN 978-0-7817-7055-2.
Agur, Anne M.R.; Dalley, Arthur F. II (2009). Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, Twelfth Edition. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-7817-7055-2.

bjmu.edu.cn

jpkcsb.bjmu.edu.cn

Respiratory system examination Archived 2012-03-23 at the Wayback Machine citing: Health & Physical Assessment, Mosby-Year Book, inc. School of Nursing, Peking University, 2003

books.google.com

Hyman, Libbie Henrietta (1992). Hyman's Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy. University of Chicago Press. p. 230. ISBN 9780226870137. Retrieved 10 March 2018.

creativecommons.org

This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license. Betts, J Gordon; Desaix, Peter; Johnson, Eddie; Johnson, Jody E; Korol, Oksana; Kruse, Dean; Poe, Brandon; Wise, James; Womble, Mark D; Young, Kelly A (May 14, 2023). Anatomy & Physiology. Houston: OpenStax CNX. 7.4 The Thoracic Cage. ISBN 978-1-947172-04-3.

dislocatedrib.org

"Anatomy of the Human ribs - Dislocated Rib". Dislocated Rib. 2 February 2016. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016.

doi.org

Jung, Jaewoong; Lee, Misoon; Choi, Dasom (2020-09-04). "Twelfth rib syndrome: a case report". The Journal of International Medical Research. 48 (9): 0300060520952651. doi:10.1177/0300060520952651. ISSN 0300-0605. PMC 7479855. PMID 32883133.
Kurihara Y; Yakushiji YK; Matsumoto J; Ishikawa T; Hirata K (Jan–Feb 1999). "The Ribs: Anatomic and Radiologic Considerations" (PDF). RadioGraphics. 19 (1). Radiological Society of North America: 105–119. doi:10.1148/radiographics.19.1.g99ja02105. ISSN 1527-1323. PMID 9925395. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
Kamano H; Ishihama T; Ishihama H; Kubota Y; Tanaka T; Satoh K (June 1, 2006). "Bifid intrathoracic rib: a case report and classification of intrathoracic ribs". Internal Medicine. 45 (9). The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine: 627–630. doi:10.2169/internalmedicine.45.1502. PMID 16755094.
Srour, MK; Fogel, Jl; Yamaguchi, KT; Montgomery, AP; Izuhara, AK; Misakian, AL; Lam, S; Lakeland, DL; Urata, MM; Lee, JS; Mariani, FV (2015). "Natural large-scale regeneration of rib cartilage in a mouse model". JBMR. 30 (2): 297–308. doi:10.1002/jbmr.2326. PMC 8253918. PMID 25142306.
Kuwahara, ST; Serowoky, MA; Vakhshori, V; Tripuraneni, N; Hegde, NV; Lieberman, JR; Crump, JG; Mariani, FV (2019). "Sox9+ messenger cells orchestrate large-scale skeletal regeneration in the mammalian rib". eLife. 8. doi:10.7554/eLife.40715. PMC 6464605. PMID 30983567.
Franklin, D (Jan 2010). "Forensic age estimation in human skeletal remains: current concepts and future directions". Legal Medicine (Tokyo, Japan). 12 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1016/j.legalmed.2009.09.001. PMID 19853490.

humanhormones.com

Testosterone causes expansion of rib cage during puberty as one of secondary sex characteristics."Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-11. Retrieved 2013-12-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

medicalnewstoday.com

Dresden, Danielle (2020-03-12). "How many ribs do humans have? Men, women, and anatomy". Medical News Today. Retrieved 2022-06-05. Although many people might think that males have fewer ribs than females—most likely sparked by the biblical story of Adam and Eve—there is no factual evidence.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jung, Jaewoong; Lee, Misoon; Choi, Dasom (2020-09-04). "Twelfth rib syndrome: a case report". The Journal of International Medical Research. 48 (9): 0300060520952651. doi:10.1177/0300060520952651. ISSN 0300-0605. PMC 7479855. PMID 32883133.
Kurihara Y; Yakushiji YK; Matsumoto J; Ishikawa T; Hirata K (Jan–Feb 1999). "The Ribs: Anatomic and Radiologic Considerations" (PDF). RadioGraphics. 19 (1). Radiological Society of North America: 105–119. doi:10.1148/radiographics.19.1.g99ja02105. ISSN 1527-1323. PMID 9925395. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
Kamano H; Ishihama T; Ishihama H; Kubota Y; Tanaka T; Satoh K (June 1, 2006). "Bifid intrathoracic rib: a case report and classification of intrathoracic ribs". Internal Medicine. 45 (9). The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine: 627–630. doi:10.2169/internalmedicine.45.1502. PMID 16755094.
Srour, MK; Fogel, Jl; Yamaguchi, KT; Montgomery, AP; Izuhara, AK; Misakian, AL; Lam, S; Lakeland, DL; Urata, MM; Lee, JS; Mariani, FV (2015). "Natural large-scale regeneration of rib cartilage in a mouse model". JBMR. 30 (2): 297–308. doi:10.1002/jbmr.2326. PMC 8253918. PMID 25142306.
Kuwahara, ST; Serowoky, MA; Vakhshori, V; Tripuraneni, N; Hegde, NV; Lieberman, JR; Crump, JG; Mariani, FV (2019). "Sox9+ messenger cells orchestrate large-scale skeletal regeneration in the mammalian rib". eLife. 8. doi:10.7554/eLife.40715. PMC 6464605. PMID 30983567.
Franklin, D (Jan 2010). "Forensic age estimation in human skeletal remains: current concepts and future directions". Legal Medicine (Tokyo, Japan). 12 (1): 1–7. doi:10.1016/j.legalmed.2009.09.001. PMID 19853490.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jung, Jaewoong; Lee, Misoon; Choi, Dasom (2020-09-04). "Twelfth rib syndrome: a case report". The Journal of International Medical Research. 48 (9): 0300060520952651. doi:10.1177/0300060520952651. ISSN 0300-0605. PMC 7479855. PMID 32883133.
Srour, MK; Fogel, Jl; Yamaguchi, KT; Montgomery, AP; Izuhara, AK; Misakian, AL; Lam, S; Lakeland, DL; Urata, MM; Lee, JS; Mariani, FV (2015). "Natural large-scale regeneration of rib cartilage in a mouse model". JBMR. 30 (2): 297–308. doi:10.1002/jbmr.2326. PMC 8253918. PMID 25142306.
Kuwahara, ST; Serowoky, MA; Vakhshori, V; Tripuraneni, N; Hegde, NV; Lieberman, JR; Crump, JG; Mariani, FV (2019). "Sox9+ messenger cells orchestrate large-scale skeletal regeneration in the mammalian rib". eLife. 8. doi:10.7554/eLife.40715. PMC 6464605. PMID 30983567.

northwestern.edu

vesalius.northwestern.edu

"Chapter 19 On the Bones of the Thorax". Archived from the original on 2007-07-06. Retrieved 2007-08-23.

openstax.org

This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license. Betts, J Gordon; Desaix, Peter; Johnson, Eddie; Johnson, Jody E; Korol, Oksana; Kruse, Dean; Poe, Brandon; Wise, James; Womble, Mark D; Young, Kelly A (May 14, 2023). Anatomy & Physiology. Houston: OpenStax CNX. 7.4 The Thoracic Cage. ISBN 978-1-947172-04-3.

philschatz.com

"The Thoracic Cage · Anatomy and Physiology". Retrieved 10 March 2018.

radiopaedia.org

Smith, Sarah. "Intercostal spaces | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org". radiopaedia.org.

rsna.org

radiographics.rsna.org

Kurihara Y; Yakushiji YK; Matsumoto J; Ishikawa T; Hirata K (Jan–Feb 1999). "The Ribs: Anatomic and Radiologic Considerations" (PDF). RadioGraphics. 19 (1). Radiological Society of North America: 105–119. doi:10.1148/radiographics.19.1.g99ja02105. ISSN 1527-1323. PMID 9925395. Retrieved August 13, 2009.

teachmeanatomy.info

"Osteology of the Thorax". TeachMeAnatomy. 2013-05-02. Archived from the original on 2013-05-02. Retrieved 2024-05-28.

web.archive.org

"Osteology of the Thorax". TeachMeAnatomy. 2013-05-02. Archived from the original on 2013-05-02. Retrieved 2024-05-28.
Testosterone causes expansion of rib cage during puberty as one of secondary sex characteristics."Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-11. Retrieved 2013-12-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
Respiratory system examination Archived 2012-03-23 at the Wayback Machine citing: Health & Physical Assessment, Mosby-Year Book, inc. School of Nursing, Peking University, 2003
"Anatomy of the Human ribs - Dislocated Rib". Dislocated Rib. 2 February 2016. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016.
"Chapter 19 On the Bones of the Thorax". Archived from the original on 2007-07-06. Retrieved 2007-08-23.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Jung, Jaewoong; Lee, Misoon; Choi, Dasom (2020-09-04). "Twelfth rib syndrome: a case report". The Journal of International Medical Research. 48 (9): 0300060520952651. doi:10.1177/0300060520952651. ISSN 0300-0605. PMC 7479855. PMID 32883133.
Kurihara Y; Yakushiji YK; Matsumoto J; Ishikawa T; Hirata K (Jan–Feb 1999). "The Ribs: Anatomic and Radiologic Considerations" (PDF). RadioGraphics. 19 (1). Radiological Society of North America: 105–119. doi:10.1148/radiographics.19.1.g99ja02105. ISSN 1527-1323. PMID 9925395. Retrieved August 13, 2009.