School-to-prison pipeline (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "School-to-prison pipeline" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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32doi.org

2^nd place

15semanticscholar.org

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7web.archive.org

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7nih.gov

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5worldcat.org

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3huffpost.com

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3ed.gov

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2forumonpublicpolicy.com

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2wwu.edu

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2jstor.org

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2cnn.com

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2propublica.org

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2ohchr.org

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1humanrights.gov.au

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1citizensadvice.org.uk

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1informit.com.au

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1ebscohost.com

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1americanbar.org

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1chicagopolicyreview.org

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1abc7chicago.com

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1publicintegrity.org

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1npr.org

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1teenvogue.com

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1luc.edu

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abc7chicago.com

Honor student won't be allowed to return to school, ABC 7 Chicago, December 31, 2010

aclu.org

"School-to-Prison Pipeline [Infographic]". American Civil Liberties Union. Retrieved March 26, 2019.

americanbar.org

Tyner, Artika R. (June 2014). "The Emergence of the School-to-Prison Pipeline". GPSolo EReport. 3 (1). Archived from the original on June 26, 2015.

cbsnews.com

NYC Middle Schooler Alexa Gonzalez Arrested, Handcuffed... for Doodling!, CBS News, February 8, 2010
FBI Probing School Webcam Spy Case, Associated Press, February 19, 2010

chicagopolicyreview.org

Healy, Cheryl (March 26, 2014). "Discipline and Punishment: How School Suspensions Impact the Likelihood of Juvenile Arrest". Chicago Policy Review.

citizensadvice.org.uk

"Indirect discrimination". Citizens Advice.

cnn.com

Girl's arrest for doodling raises concerns about zero tolerance, CNN, February 18, 2010
Campbell, Antoinette (April 17, 2012). "Police handcuff 6-year-old student in Georgia". CNN.

doi.org

McGrew, Ken (June 2016). "The Dangers of Pipeline Thinking: How the School-To-Prison Pipeline Metaphor Squeezes Out Complexity". Educational Theory. 66 (3): 341–367. doi:10.1111/edth.12173.
Hoffman, Stephen (September 13, 2012). "Zero Benefit". Educational Policy. 28 (1): 69–95. doi:10.1177/0895904812453999. S2CID 143745629.
Read "The Growth of Incarceration in the United States: Exploring Causes and Consequences" at NAP.edu. 2014. doi:10.17226/18613. ISBN 978-0-309-29801-8. S2CID 155470810.
Cuellar, Alison; Markowitz, Sara (August 1, 2015). "School suspension and the school-to-prison pipeline". International Review of Law and Economics. 43 (10): 98–106. doi:10.1016/j.irle.2015.06.001.
Theriot, Matthew T. (May 2009). "School resource officers and the criminalization of student behavior". Journal of Criminal Justice. 37 (3): 280–287. doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.04.008.
Losen, Daniel J. (July 2013). "Discipline Policies, Successful Schools, Racial Justice, and the Law". Family Court Review. 51 (3): 388–400. doi:10.1111/fcre.12035.
Nicholson-Crotty, Sean; Birchmeier, Zachary; Valentine, David (December 2009). "Exploring the Impact of School Discipline on Racial Disproportion in the Juvenile Justice System". Social Science Quarterly. 90 (4): 1003–1018. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2009.00674.x.
Rocque, Michael (August 2010). "Office Discipline and Student Behavior: Does Race Matter?". American Journal of Education. 116 (4): 557–581. doi:10.1086/653629. S2CID 146677121.
Wright, John Paul; Morgan, Mark Alden; Coyne, Michelle A.; Beaver, Kevin M.; Barnes, J.C. (May 2014). "Prior problem behavior accounts for the racial gap in school suspensions". Journal of Criminal Justice. 42 (3): 257–266. doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.01.001.
Huang, Francis L. (December 12, 2016). "Do Black students misbehave more? Investigating the differential involvement hypothesis and out-of-school suspensions". The Journal of Educational Research. 111 (3): 284–294. doi:10.1080/00220671.2016.1253538. S2CID 151780912.
Hines-Datiri, Dorothy; Carter Andrews, Dorinda J. (February 15, 2017). "The Effects of Zero Tolerance Policies on Black Girls". Urban Education: 004208591769020. doi:10.1177/0042085917690204. S2CID 152108747.
Welch, Kelly; Payne, Allison Ann (February 2010). "Racial Threat and Punitive School Discipline". Social Problems. 57 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1525/sp.2010.57.1.25. S2CID 34144560.
Krezmien, Michael P.; Mulcahy, Candace A.; Leone, Peter E. (2008). "Detained and Committed Youth: Examining Differences in Achievement, Mental Health Needs, and Special Education Status". Education and Treatment of Children. 31 (4): 445–464. doi:10.1353/etc.0.0029. ISSN 1934-8924.
Strassfeld, Natasha M.; Cherng, Hua-Yu Sebastian (2022). "Services for Juveniles With Emotional Disturbances in Secure-Care Settings: An Exploratory Analysis of Racial Disparities and Recidivism". Behavioral Disorders. 47 (4): 257–269. doi:10.1177/01987429211046552. ISSN 0198-7429.
Giroux, H. A. (September 1, 2001). "Mis/Education and Zero Tolerance: Disposable Youth and the Politics of Domestic Militarization". Boundary 2. 28 (3): 61–94. doi:10.1215/01903659-28-3-61. S2CID 154129377.
Hemphill, Sheryl A.; Herrenkohl, Todd I.; Plenty, Stephanie M.; Toumbourou, John W.; Catalano, Richard F.; McMorris, Barbara J. (April 2012). "Pathways From School Suspension to Adolescent Nonviolent Antisocial Behavior in Students in Victoria, Australia and Washington State, United States". Journal of Community Psychology. 40 (3): 301–318. doi:10.1002/jcop.20512. PMC 3774047. PMID 24049218.
American Psychological Association Zero Tolerance Task Force (December 2008). "Are zero tolerance policies effective in the schools?: An evidentiary review and recommendations". American Psychologist. 63 (9): 852–862. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.63.9.852. hdl:2027.42/142342. PMID 19086747.
Brady, Kevin P.; Balmer, Sharon; Phenix, Deinya (June 2007). "School—Police Partnership Effectiveness in Urban Schools: An Analysis of New York City's Impact Schools Initiative". Education and Urban Society. 39 (4): 455–478. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1014.5314. doi:10.1177/0013124507302396. S2CID 144961015.
Rowe, William (July 2, 2020). "COVID-19 and Youth in Detention". Child & Youth Services. 41 (3): 310–312. doi:10.1080/0145935X.2020.1835184. ISSN 0145-935X. S2CID 229935847.
Wright, John Paul; Morgan, Mark Alden; Coyne, Michelle A.; Beaver, Kevin M.; Barnes, J. C. (May 1, 2014). "Prior problem behavior accounts for the racial gap in school suspensions". Journal of Criminal Justice. 42 (3): 257–266. doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.01.001. ISSN 0047-2352.
McCarthy, John D.; Hoge, Dean R. (1987). "The social construction of school punishment: Racial disadvantage out of universalistic process". Social Forces. 65 (4): 1101–1120. doi:10.1093/sf/65.4.1101.
Okonofua, Jason A.; Eberhardt, Jennifer L. (2015). "Two strikes: Race and the disciplining of young students". Psychological Science. 26 (5): 617–624. doi:10.1177/0956797615570365. PMID 25854276. S2CID 206587768.
Owens, Jayanti; McLanahan, Sara S. (2020). "Unpacking the drivers of racial disparities in school suspension and expulsion". Social Forces. 98 (4): 1548–1577. doi:10.1093/sf/soz095. PMC 8133760. PMID 34017149.
Huang, Francis L. (2018). "Do Black students misbehave more? Investigating the differential involvement hypothesis and out-of-school suspensions". The Journal of Educational Research. 111 (3): 284–294. doi:10.1080/00220671.2016.1253538. S2CID 151780912.
Huang, Francis L. (2020). "Prior problem behaviors do not account for the racial suspension gaps". Educational Researcher. 49 (7): 493–502. doi:10.3102/0013189X20932474. S2CID 222111088.
Schiff, Mara (April 6, 2018). "Can restorative justice disrupt the 'school-to-prison pipeline?'". Contemporary Justice Review. 21 (2): 121–139. doi:10.1080/10282580.2018.1455509. S2CID 150107321.
Hopkins, Belinda (May 16, 2003). "Restorative Justice in Schools". Support for Learning. 17 (3): 144–149. doi:10.1111/1467-9604.00254.
Emmons, Jennifer M.; Belangee, Susan E. (2018). "Understanding the Discouraged Child Within the School System: An Adlerian View of the School-to-Prison Pipeline". The Journal of Individual Psychology. 74 (1): 134–153. doi:10.1353/jip.2018.0008. S2CID 149298907.
Teske, Steven C. (April 18, 2011). "A Study of Zero Tolerance Policies in Schools: A Multi-Integrated Systems Approach to Improve Outcomes for Adolescents". Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. 24 (2): 88–97. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6171.2011.00273.x. ISSN 1073-6077. PMID 21501285.
Skiba, Russell; Reynolds, Cecil R.; Graham, Sandra; Sheras, Peter; Conoley, Jane Close; Garcia-Vazquez, Enedina (2006). "Are Zero Tolerance Policies Effective in the Schools? An Evidentiary Review and Recommendations". PsycEXTRA Dataset. doi:10.1037/e516602012-001. Retrieved December 11, 2020.

dx.doi.org

Teske, Steven C. (April 18, 2011). "A Study of Zero Tolerance Policies in Schools: A Multi-Integrated Systems Approach to Improve Outcomes for Adolescents". Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. 24 (2): 88–97. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6171.2011.00273.x. ISSN 1073-6077. PMID 21501285.
Skiba, Russell; Reynolds, Cecil R.; Graham, Sandra; Sheras, Peter; Conoley, Jane Close; Garcia-Vazquez, Enedina (2006). "Are Zero Tolerance Policies Effective in the Schools? An Evidentiary Review and Recommendations". PsycEXTRA Dataset. doi:10.1037/e516602012-001. Retrieved December 11, 2020.

dredf.org

"School-to-Prison Pipeline". May 18, 2015. Retrieved March 20, 2022.

ebscohost.com

search.ebscohost.com

Roberge, Ginette D. (2012). "From Zero Tolerance to Early Intervention: The Evolution of School Anti-bullying Policy" (PDF). eJournal of Education Policy. S2CID 36087744. EBSCOhost 90374260.

ed.gov

eric.ed.gov

Heitzeg 2009. Heitzeg, Nancy A. (2009). "Education or Incarceration: Zero Tolerance Policies and the School to Prison Pipeline" (PDF). Forum on Public Policy Online. 2009 (2). ERIC EJ870076. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 27, 2010.
Heitzeg 2009, p. 8. Heitzeg, Nancy A. (2009). "Education or Incarceration: Zero Tolerance Policies and the School to Prison Pipeline" (PDF). Forum on Public Policy Online. 2009 (2). ERIC EJ870076. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 27, 2010.

ocrdata.ed.gov

"Civil Rights Data Collection – Data Snapshot: School Discipline" (PDF). U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights. March 21, 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 4, 2023.

fordham.edu

ir.lawnet.fordham.edu

Hill, Leah (March 8, 2019). "Disturbing Disparities: Black Girls and the School-to-Prison Pipeline". Fordham Law Review Online. 87 (1).

forumonpublicpolicy.com

Heitzeg 2009. Heitzeg, Nancy A. (2009). "Education or Incarceration: Zero Tolerance Policies and the School to Prison Pipeline" (PDF). Forum on Public Policy Online. 2009 (2). ERIC EJ870076. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 27, 2010.
Heitzeg 2009, p. 8. Heitzeg, Nancy A. (2009). "Education or Incarceration: Zero Tolerance Policies and the School to Prison Pipeline" (PDF). Forum on Public Policy Online. 2009 (2). ERIC EJ870076. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 27, 2010.

fresnobee.com

Lee, Bonhia (March 9, 2018). "A Fresno honor student got a popular haircut, but school officials didn't like it". Fresno Bee.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

American Psychological Association Zero Tolerance Task Force (December 2008). "Are zero tolerance policies effective in the schools?: An evidentiary review and recommendations". American Psychologist. 63 (9): 852–862. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.63.9.852. hdl:2027.42/142342. PMID 19086747.

heinonline.org

Jones, Victor M. (2021). "COVID-19 and the "Virtual" School-to-Prison Pipeline". Children's Legal Rights Journal. 41: 105–134 – via Hein Online.

huffpost.com

First Graders Handcuffed At Chicago School, Told They Were Going To Prison: Lawsuit, Huffington Post, December 6, 2017
Police Respond To 12-Year-Olds Kissing At School, Huffington Post, November 22, 2011
Solé, Elise (August 16, 2018). "Arrested Teen Says His Teacher Called The Police On Him For Wearing A Bandana To School". HuffPost. Yahoo! Lifestyle.

humanrights.gov.au

"Indirect Discrimination". Australian Human Rights Commission.

informit.com.au

search.informit.com.au

Cunneen, Chris (March 1999). "Zero tolerance policing: how will it affect indigenous communities?". Indigenous Law Bulletin. 4 (19): 7–10.

insider.com

Jankowicz, Mia. "Colorado school officials called the sheriff and suspended a 12-year-old Black boy after he showed a toy gun in his Zoom class". Insider. Retrieved March 24, 2022.

jgspl.org

"From Zoom to Jail: Covid-19's Effects on the School-to-Prison Pipeline – American University Journal of Gender, Social Policy & the Law". jgspl.org. Retrieved March 24, 2022.

jhu.edu

muse.jhu.edu

Krezmien, Michael P.; Mulcahy, Candace A.; Leone, Peter E. (2008). "Detained and Committed Youth: Examining Differences in Achievement, Mental Health Needs, and Special Education Status". Education and Treatment of Children. 31 (4): 445–464. doi:10.1353/etc.0.0029. ISSN 1934-8924.

jstor.org

Rocque, Michael; Paternoster, Raymond (2011). "Understanding the antecedents of the 'school-to-jail' link: The relationship between race and school discipline". The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 101 (2): 633–665. JSTOR 23074048.
Schept, Judah; Wall, Tyler; Brisman, Avi (2014). "Building, Staffing, and Insulating: An Architecture of Criminological Complicity in the School-to-Prison Pipeline". Social Justice. 41 (4): 96–115. JSTOR 24871277. ProQuest 1713975672.

khq.com

Cops Summoned To Elementary School After Girl Kisses Boy In Physical Ed Class, NBC KHQ, November 22, 2011

luc.edu

lawecommons.luc.edu

Zausch, Nicholas (2018). "Spotlight on the Teske Model: An Alternative Approach to Zero Tolerance Policies". Children's Legal Rights Journal. 38 (1): 1–4.

naacp.org

"Criminal Justice Fact Sheet". NAACP. May 24, 2021.

nap.edu

Read "The Growth of Incarceration in the United States: Exploring Causes and Consequences" at NAP.edu. 2014. doi:10.17226/18613. ISBN 978-0-309-29801-8. S2CID 155470810.

nau.edu

in.nau.edu

Roberge, Ginette D. (2012). "From Zero Tolerance to Early Intervention: The Evolution of School Anti-bullying Policy" (PDF). eJournal of Education Policy. S2CID 36087744. EBSCOhost 90374260.

nbcnews.com

NYC student arrested for doodling on desk, Associated Press, February 5, 2010
Rosenblatt, Kalhan (August 22, 2018). "Louisiana girl sent home from school over braided hair extensions". NBC News.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hemphill, Sheryl A.; Herrenkohl, Todd I.; Plenty, Stephanie M.; Toumbourou, John W.; Catalano, Richard F.; McMorris, Barbara J. (April 2012). "Pathways From School Suspension to Adolescent Nonviolent Antisocial Behavior in Students in Victoria, Australia and Washington State, United States". Journal of Community Psychology. 40 (3): 301–318. doi:10.1002/jcop.20512. PMC 3774047. PMID 24049218.
American Psychological Association Zero Tolerance Task Force (December 2008). "Are zero tolerance policies effective in the schools?: An evidentiary review and recommendations". American Psychologist. 63 (9): 852–862. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.63.9.852. hdl:2027.42/142342. PMID 19086747.
Okonofua, Jason A.; Eberhardt, Jennifer L. (2015). "Two strikes: Race and the disciplining of young students". Psychological Science. 26 (5): 617–624. doi:10.1177/0956797615570365. PMID 25854276. S2CID 206587768.
Owens, Jayanti; McLanahan, Sara S. (2020). "Unpacking the drivers of racial disparities in school suspension and expulsion". Social Forces. 98 (4): 1548–1577. doi:10.1093/sf/soz095. PMC 8133760. PMID 34017149.
Teske, Steven C. (April 18, 2011). "A Study of Zero Tolerance Policies in Schools: A Multi-Integrated Systems Approach to Improve Outcomes for Adolescents". Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. 24 (2): 88–97. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6171.2011.00273.x. ISSN 1073-6077. PMID 21501285.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hemphill, Sheryl A.; Herrenkohl, Todd I.; Plenty, Stephanie M.; Toumbourou, John W.; Catalano, Richard F.; McMorris, Barbara J. (April 2012). "Pathways From School Suspension to Adolescent Nonviolent Antisocial Behavior in Students in Victoria, Australia and Washington State, United States". Journal of Community Psychology. 40 (3): 301–318. doi:10.1002/jcop.20512. PMC 3774047. PMID 24049218.
Owens, Jayanti; McLanahan, Sara S. (2020). "Unpacking the drivers of racial disparities in school suspension and expulsion". Social Forces. 98 (4): 1548–1577. doi:10.1093/sf/soz095. PMC 8133760. PMID 34017149.

npr.org

Student Sues Over Alleged Webcam Spying, NPR, February 24, 2010

nyclu.org

"The Impact of School Suspensions, and a Demand for Passage of the Student Safety Act". New York Civil Liberties Union. January 23, 2008.

ohchr.org

tbinternet.ohchr.org

Concluding observations on the fourth periodic report of the United States of America (Report). United Nations Human Rights Committee. CCPR/C/USA/CO/4. April 23, 2014. para. 17.

ohchr.org

Report on the Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review: United States; Addendum – Views on conclusions and/or recommendations, voluntary commitments and replies presented by the State under review (Report). Human Rights Council (United Nations). A/HRC/30/12/Add.1. September 14, 2015. para. 18.

pbs.org

Amurao, Carla. "Fact Sheet: How Bad Is the School-to-Prison Pipeline?". Tavis Smiley, PBS. Archived from the original on March 24, 2013.

propublica.org

Cohen, Jodi S. (July 14, 2020). "A Teenager Didn't Do Her Online Schoolwork. So a Judge Sent Her to Juvenile Detention". ProPublica. Retrieved March 24, 2022.
Cohen, Jodi S. (October 31, 2020). "Out of Jail and Back in School, Grace Finds Her Voice". ProPublica. Retrieved March 24, 2022.

proquest.com

Schept, Judah; Wall, Tyler; Brisman, Avi (2014). "Building, Staffing, and Insulating: An Architecture of Criminological Complicity in the School-to-Prison Pipeline". Social Justice. 41 (4): 96–115. JSTOR 24871277. ProQuest 1713975672.
González, Thalia (April 2012). "Keeping Kids in Schools: Restorative Justice, Punitive Discipline, and the School to Prison Pipeline". Journal of Law & Education. 41 (2): 281–335. SSRN 2658513. ProQuest 1008167526.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Brady, Kevin P.; Balmer, Sharon; Phenix, Deinya (June 2007). "School—Police Partnership Effectiveness in Urban Schools: An Analysis of New York City's Impact Schools Initiative". Education and Urban Society. 39 (4): 455–478. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1014.5314. doi:10.1177/0013124507302396. S2CID 144961015.

publicintegrity.org

"Public Integrity reporting leads Virginia to decriminalize its students". Center for Public Integrity. December 11, 2020. Retrieved March 20, 2022.

sagepub.com

journals.sagepub.com

Strassfeld, Natasha M.; Cherng, Hua-Yu Sebastian (2022). "Services for Juveniles With Emotional Disturbances in Secure-Care Settings: An Exploratory Analysis of Racial Disparities and Recidivism". Behavioral Disorders. 47 (4): 257–269. doi:10.1177/01987429211046552. ISSN 0198-7429.

sciencedirect.com

Wright, John Paul; Morgan, Mark Alden; Coyne, Michelle A.; Beaver, Kevin M.; Barnes, J. C. (May 1, 2014). "Prior problem behavior accounts for the racial gap in school suspensions". Journal of Criminal Justice. 42 (3): 257–266. doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2014.01.001. ISSN 0047-2352.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Hoffman, Stephen (September 13, 2012). "Zero Benefit". Educational Policy. 28 (1): 69–95. doi:10.1177/0895904812453999. S2CID 143745629.
Read "The Growth of Incarceration in the United States: Exploring Causes and Consequences" at NAP.edu. 2014. doi:10.17226/18613. ISBN 978-0-309-29801-8. S2CID 155470810.
Rocque, Michael (August 2010). "Office Discipline and Student Behavior: Does Race Matter?". American Journal of Education. 116 (4): 557–581. doi:10.1086/653629. S2CID 146677121.
Huang, Francis L. (December 12, 2016). "Do Black students misbehave more? Investigating the differential involvement hypothesis and out-of-school suspensions". The Journal of Educational Research. 111 (3): 284–294. doi:10.1080/00220671.2016.1253538. S2CID 151780912.
Hines-Datiri, Dorothy; Carter Andrews, Dorinda J. (February 15, 2017). "The Effects of Zero Tolerance Policies on Black Girls". Urban Education: 004208591769020. doi:10.1177/0042085917690204. S2CID 152108747.
Welch, Kelly; Payne, Allison Ann (February 2010). "Racial Threat and Punitive School Discipline". Social Problems. 57 (1): 25–48. doi:10.1525/sp.2010.57.1.25. S2CID 34144560.
Roberge, Ginette D. (2012). "From Zero Tolerance to Early Intervention: The Evolution of School Anti-bullying Policy" (PDF). eJournal of Education Policy. S2CID 36087744. EBSCOhost 90374260.
Giroux, H. A. (September 1, 2001). "Mis/Education and Zero Tolerance: Disposable Youth and the Politics of Domestic Militarization". Boundary 2. 28 (3): 61–94. doi:10.1215/01903659-28-3-61. S2CID 154129377.
Brady, Kevin P.; Balmer, Sharon; Phenix, Deinya (June 2007). "School—Police Partnership Effectiveness in Urban Schools: An Analysis of New York City's Impact Schools Initiative". Education and Urban Society. 39 (4): 455–478. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.1014.5314. doi:10.1177/0013124507302396. S2CID 144961015.
Rowe, William (July 2, 2020). "COVID-19 and Youth in Detention". Child & Youth Services. 41 (3): 310–312. doi:10.1080/0145935X.2020.1835184. ISSN 0145-935X. S2CID 229935847.
Okonofua, Jason A.; Eberhardt, Jennifer L. (2015). "Two strikes: Race and the disciplining of young students". Psychological Science. 26 (5): 617–624. doi:10.1177/0956797615570365. PMID 25854276. S2CID 206587768.
Huang, Francis L. (2018). "Do Black students misbehave more? Investigating the differential involvement hypothesis and out-of-school suspensions". The Journal of Educational Research. 111 (3): 284–294. doi:10.1080/00220671.2016.1253538. S2CID 151780912.
Huang, Francis L. (2020). "Prior problem behaviors do not account for the racial suspension gaps". Educational Researcher. 49 (7): 493–502. doi:10.3102/0013189X20932474. S2CID 222111088.
Schiff, Mara (April 6, 2018). "Can restorative justice disrupt the 'school-to-prison pipeline?'". Contemporary Justice Review. 21 (2): 121–139. doi:10.1080/10282580.2018.1455509. S2CID 150107321.
Emmons, Jennifer M.; Belangee, Susan E. (2018). "Understanding the Discouraged Child Within the School System: An Adlerian View of the School-to-Prison Pipeline". The Journal of Individual Psychology. 74 (1): 134–153. doi:10.1353/jip.2018.0008. S2CID 149298907.

ssrn.com

papers.ssrn.com

González, Thalia (April 2012). "Keeping Kids in Schools: Restorative Justice, Punitive Discipline, and the School to Prison Pipeline". Journal of Law & Education. 41 (2): 281–335. SSRN 2658513. ProQuest 1008167526.
Curtis, Aaron (April 1, 2014). "Tracing the School-to-Prison Pipeline from Zero-Tolerance Policies to Juvenile Justice Dispositions". Georgetown Law Journal. 102 (4): 1251–1277. SSRN 2785848.

teenvogue.com

Matera, Avery (March 21, 2018). "A Middle School Suspended a Student Because of His Shaved Head". Teen Vogue.

unicef.org

data.unicef.org

"COVID-19 and School Closures: Are children able to continue learning". UNICEF DATA. August 26, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2022.

usnews.com

Camera, Lauren (December 18, 2018). "White House: Scrap Obama-Era School Discipline Guidance". Retrieved March 2, 2021.
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