Sea level rise (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Sea level rise" in English language version.

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adaptation-undp.org

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antarcticglaciers.org

"Marine ice sheet instability". AntarcticGlaciers.org. 2014. Archived from the original on 2020-05-03. Retrieved 2018-08-29.

apo.org.au

Fletcher, Cameron (2013). "Costs and coasts: an empirical assessment of physical and institutional climate adaptation pathways". Apo. Archived from the original on 2020-07-31. Retrieved 2019-10-31.

archive.today

Top 700 meters: Lindsey, Rebecca; Dahlman, Luann (6 September 2023). "Climate Change: Ocean Heat Content". climate.gov. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. ● Top 2000 meters: "Ocean Warming / Latest Measurement: December 2022 / 345 (±2) zettajoules since 1955". NASA.gov. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023.
Flavelle, Christopher (22 October 2024). "America's Flooding Problem". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 22 October 2024.

arstechnica.com

Scott K. Johnson (2018-06-13). "Latest estimate shows how much Antarctic ice has fallen into the sea". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 2018-06-15. Retrieved 2018-06-15.

arxiv.org

Hansen, James; Sato, Makiko; Hearty, Paul; Ruedy, Reto; Kelley, Maxwell; Masson-Delmotte, Valerie; Russell, Gary; Tselioudis, George; Cao, Junji; Rignot, Eric; Velicogna, Isabella; Tormey, Blair; Donovan, Bailey; Kandiano, Evgeniya; von Schuckmann, Karina; Kharecha, Pushker; Legrande, Allegra N.; Bauer, Michael; Lo, Kwok-Wai (22 March 2016). "Ice melt, sea level rise and superstorms: evidence from paleoclimate data, climate modeling, and modern observations that 2 °C global warming could be dangerous". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 16 (6): 3761–3812. arXiv:1602.01393. Bibcode:2016ACP....16.3761H. doi:10.5194/acp-16-3761-2016. S2CID 9410444.

australiangeographic.com.au

Smith, Lauren (2016-06-15). "Extinct: Bramble Cay melomys". Australian Geographic. Archived from the original on 2020-08-17. Retrieved 2016-06-17.

bas.ac.uk

"Antarctic Factsheet". British Antarctic Survey. Archived from the original on 15 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2024.

bbc.com

Amos, Jonathan (2020-03-23). "Climate change: Earth's deepest ice canyon vulnerable to melting". BBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
Amos, Jonathan (13 December 2021). "Thwaites: Antarctic glacier heading for dramatic change". BBC News. London. Archived from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved December 14, 2021.

birdlife.org

datazone.birdlife.org

"Sea level rise poses a major threat to coastal ecosystems and the biota they support". birdlife.org. Birdlife International. 2015. Archived from the original on 2019-05-20. Retrieved 2018-09-06.

bris.ac.uk

research-information.bris.ac.uk

Kjeldsen, Kristian K.; Korsgaard, Niels J.; Bjørk, Anders A.; Khan, Shfaqat A.; Box, Jason E.; Funder, Svend; Larsen, Nicolaj K.; Bamber, Jonathan L.; Colgan, William; van den Broeke, Michiel; Siggaard-Andersen, Marie-Louise; Nuth, Christopher; Schomacker, Anders; Andresen, Camilla S.; Willerslev, Eske; Kjær, Kurt H. (16 December 2015). "Spatial and temporal distribution of mass loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet since AD 1900". Nature. 528 (7582): 396–400. Bibcode:2015Natur.528..396K. doi:10.1038/nature16183. hdl:10852/50174. PMID 26672555. S2CID 4468824.

bristol.ac.uk

research-information.bristol.ac.uk

Roberts, Jason; Galton-Fenzi, Benjamin K.; Paolo, Fernando S.; Donnelly, Claire; Gwyther, David E.; Padman, Laurie; Young, Duncan; Warner, Roland; Greenbaum, Jamin; Fricker, Helen A.; Payne, Antony J.; Cornford, Stephen; Le Brocq, Anne; van Ommen, Tas; Blankenship, Don; Siegert, Martin J. (2018). "Ocean forced variability of Totten Glacier mass loss". Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 461 (1): 175–186. Bibcode:2018GSLSP.461..175R. doi:10.1144/sp461.6. hdl:10871/28918. S2CID 55567382.

climate.gov

Lindsey, Rebecca (2019) Climate Change: Global Sea Level Archived 2019-02-28 at the Wayback Machine NOAA Climate, 19 November 2019.
Top 700 meters: Lindsey, Rebecca; Dahlman, Luann (6 September 2023). "Climate Change: Ocean Heat Content". climate.gov. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. ● Top 2000 meters: "Ocean Warming / Latest Measurement: December 2022 / 345 (±2) zettajoules since 1955". NASA.gov. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from the original on 20 October 2023.

climateactiontracker.org

"The CAT Thermometer". Archived from the original on 14 April 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2023.

climatecentral.org

"Climate Change, Sea Level Rise Spurring Beach Erosion". Climate Central. 2012. Archived from the original on 2020-08-06. Retrieved 2018-08-20.

climatetippingpoints.info

Armstrong McKay, David (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5°C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points – paper explainer". climatetippingpoints.info. Archived from the original on 18 July 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2022.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

"Antarctica ice melt has accelerated by 280% in the last 4 decades". CNN. 14 January 2019. Archived from the original on 30 June 2020. Retrieved January 14, 2019. Melting is taking place in the most vulnerable parts of Antarctica ... parts that hold the potential for multiple metres of sea level rise in the coming century or two

copernicus.org

tc.copernicus.org

Slater, Thomas; Lawrence, Isobel R.; Otosaka, Inès N.; Shepherd, Andrew; et al. (25 January 2021). "Review article: Earth's ice imbalance". The Cryosphere. 15 (1): 233–246. Bibcode:2021TCry...15..233S. doi:10.5194/tc-15-233-2021. hdl:20.500.11820/df343a4d-6b66-4eae-ac3f-f5a35bdeef04. ISSN 1994-0416. S2CID 234098716. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2021. Fig. 4.

os.copernicus.org

Grinsted, Aslak; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg (2 February 2021). "The transient sensitivity of sea level rise". Ocean Science. 17 (1): 181–186. Bibcode:2021OcSci..17..181G. doi:10.5194/os-17-181-2021. hdl:11250/3135359. ISSN 1812-0784. S2CID 234353584. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2021.

piahs.copernicus.org

Erkens, G.; Bucx, T.; Dam, R.; de Lange, G.; Lambert, J. (2015-11-12). "Sinking coastal cities". Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences. 372: 189–198. Bibcode:2015PIAHS.372..189E. doi:10.5194/piahs-372-189-2015. ISSN 2199-899X. Archived from the original on 2023-03-11. Retrieved 2021-02-03.

creativecommons.org

Sasgen, Ingo; Wouters, Bert; Gardner, Alex S.; King, Michalea D.; Tedesco, Marco; Landerer, Felix W.; Dahle, Christoph; Save, Himanshu; Fettweis, Xavier (20 August 2020). "Return to rapid ice loss in Greenland and record loss in 2019 detected by the GRACE-FO satellites". Communications Earth & Environment. 1 (1): 8. Bibcode:2020ComEE...1....8S. doi:10.1038/s43247-020-0010-1. ISSN 2662-4435. S2CID 221200001. Text and images are available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License Archived 2017-10-16 at the Wayback Machine.
King, Michalea D.; Howat, Ian M.; Candela, Salvatore G.; Noh, Myoung J.; Jeong, Seongsu; Noël, Brice P. Y.; van den Broeke, Michiel R.; Wouters, Bert; Negrete, Adelaide (13 August 2020). "Dynamic ice loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet driven by sustained glacier retreat". Communications Earth & Environment. 1 (1) 1: 1–7. Bibcode:2020ComEE...1....1K. doi:10.1038/s43247-020-0001-2. ISSN 2662-4435. Text and images are available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hirschfeld, Daniella; Behar, David; Nicholls, Robert J.; Cahill, Niamh; James, Thomas; Horton, Benjamin P.; Portman, Michelle E.; Bell, Rob; Campo, Matthew; Esteban, Miguel; Goble, Bronwyn; Rahman, Munsur; Appeaning Addo, Kwasi; Chundeli, Faiz Ahmed; Aunger, Monique; Babitsky, Orly; Beal, Anders; Boyle, Ray; Fang, Jiayi; Gohar, Amir; Hanson, Susan; Karamesines, Saul; Kim, M. J.; Lohmann, Hilary; McInnes, Kathy; Mimura, Nobuo; Ramsay, Doug; Wenger, Landis; Yokoki, Hiromune (3 April 2023). "Global survey shows planners use widely varying sea-level rise projections for coastal adaptation". Communications Earth & Environment. 4 (1): 102. Bibcode:2023ComEE...4..102H. doi:10.1038/s43247-023-00703-x. PMC 11041751. PMID 38665203. Text and images are available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

csiro.au

cmar.csiro.au

"Historical sea level changes: Last decades". www.cmar.csiro.au. Archived from the original on 2020-03-18. Retrieved 2018-08-26.
Neil, White. "Historical Sea Level Changes". CSIRO. Archived from the original on 13 May 2020. Retrieved 25 April 2013.

cuny.edu

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Gornitz, Vivien (2002). "Impact of Sea Level Rise in the New York City Metropolitan Area" (PDF). Global and Planetary Change. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-09-26. Retrieved 2020-08-09.

doi.org

Scambos, Ted; Abdalati, Waleed (2022-12-31). "How fast is sea level rising?". Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research. 54 (1): 123–124. Bibcode:2022AAAR...54..123S. doi:10.1080/15230430.2022.2047247. ISSN 1523-0430. OCLC 9635006243.
IPCC, 2021: Summary for Policymakers Archived 2021-08-11 at the Wayback Machine. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Archived 2023-05-26 at the Wayback Machine Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M. I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J. B. R. Matthews, T. K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, US, pp. 3−32, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.001.
WCRP Global Sea Level Budget Group (2018). "Global sea-level budget 1993–present". Earth System Science Data. 10 (3): 1551–1590. Bibcode:2018ESSD...10.1551W. doi:10.5194/essd-10-1551-2018. hdl:20.500.11850/287786. This corresponds to a mean sea-level rise of about 7.5 cm over the whole altimetry period. More importantly, the GMSL curve shows a net acceleration, estimated to be at 0.08mm/yr².
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (2011). "Synopsis". Climate Stabilization Targets: Emissions, Concentrations, and Impacts over Decades to Millennia. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. p. 5. doi:10.17226/12877. ISBN 978-0-309-15176-4. Archived from the original on 2023-06-30. Retrieved 2022-04-11. Box SYN-1: Sustained warming could lead to severe impacts
Taherkhani, Mohsen (April 16, 2020). "Sea-level rise exponentially increases coastal flood frequency". Scientific Reports. 10 (1) 6466. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.6466T. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-62188-4. PMC 7162943. PMID 32300112.
Grandey, Benjamin S.; Dauwels, Justin; Koh, Zhi Yang; Horton, Benjamin P.; Chew, Lock Yue (2024). "Fusion of Probabilistic Projections of Sea-Level Rise". Earth's Future. 12 (12): e2024EF005295. Bibcode:2024EaFut..1205295G. doi:10.1029/2024EF005295. hdl:10356/181667. ISSN 2328-4277.
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Mimura, Nobuo (2013). "Sea-level rise caused by climate change and its implications for society". Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and Biological Sciences. 89 (7): 281–301. Bibcode:2013PJAB...89..281M. doi:10.2183/pjab.89.281. ISSN 0386-2208. PMC 3758961. PMID 23883609.
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Kopp, Robert E.; Garner, Gregory G.; Hermans, Tim H. J.; Jha, Shantenu; Kumar, Praveen; Reedy, Alexander; Slangen, Aimée B. A.; Turilli, Matteo; Edwards, Tamsin L.; Gregory, Jonathan M.; Koubbe, George; Levermann, Anders; Merzky, Andre; Nowicki, Sophie; Palmer, Matthew D.; Smith, Chris (21 December 2023). "The Framework for Assessing Changes To Sea-level (FACTS) v1.0: a platform for characterizing parametric and structural uncertainty in future global, relative, and extreme sea-level change". The Cryosphere. 16 (24): 7461–7489. Bibcode:2023GMD....16.7461K. doi:10.5194/gmd-16-7461-2023.
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Grinsted, Aslak; Christensen, Jens Hesselbjerg (2 February 2021). "The transient sensitivity of sea level rise". Ocean Science. 17 (1): 181–186. Bibcode:2021OcSci..17..181G. doi:10.5194/os-17-181-2021. hdl:11250/3135359. ISSN 1812-0784. S2CID 234353584. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
Pattyn, Frank (16 July 2018). "The paradigm shift in Antarctic ice sheet modelling". Nature Communications. 9 (1) 2728. Bibcode:2018NatCo...9.2728P. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05003-z. PMC 6048022. PMID 30013142.
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Hansen, James; Sato, Makiko; Hearty, Paul; Ruedy, Reto; Kelley, Maxwell; Masson-Delmotte, Valerie; Russell, Gary; Tselioudis, George; Cao, Junji; Rignot, Eric; Velicogna, Isabella; Tormey, Blair; Donovan, Bailey; Kandiano, Evgeniya; von Schuckmann, Karina; Kharecha, Pushker; Legrande, Allegra N.; Bauer, Michael; Lo, Kwok-Wai (22 March 2016). "Ice melt, sea level rise and superstorms: evidence from paleoclimate data, climate modeling, and modern observations that 2 °C global warming could be dangerous". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 16 (6): 3761–3812. arXiv:1602.01393. Bibcode:2016ACP....16.3761H. doi:10.5194/acp-16-3761-2016. S2CID 9410444.
Zhang, Zhe (7 November 2021). Reviewing the elements of marine ice cliff instability. The International Conference on Materials Chemistry and Environmental Engineering (CONF-MCEE 2021). Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 2152. California, United States. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/2152/1/012057.
Robel, Alexander A.; Seroussi, Hélène; Roe, Gerard H. (23 July 2019). "Marine ice sheet instability amplifies and skews uncertainty in projections of future sea-level rise". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (30): 14887–14892. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614887R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1904822116. PMC 6660720. PMID 31285345.
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