Sino-Soviet split (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Sino-Soviet split" in English language version.

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Georgy Permyakov (Георгий ПЕРМЯКОВ) The Ancient Tortoise and the Soviet Cement («Черепаха древняя, цемент советский»^{[permanent dead link‍]}), Tikhookeanskaya Zvezda, 30 April 2000

alphahistory.com

"CHINESE AND SOVIET INVOLVEMENT IN VIETNAM". 20 June 2019.

archive.org

Gordon H. Chang, Friends and enemies : the United States, China, and the Soviet Union, 1948–1972 (1990) online
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armscontrolcenter.org

Schumann, Anna (13 November 2023). "Fact Sheet: The Sino-Soviet Border Dispute". Center for Arms Control and Non-Proliferation. Archived from the original on 9 September 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2024.

asianstudies.org

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belfercenter.org

Burr, W.; Richelson, J. T. (2000–2001). "Whether to "Strangle the Baby in the Cradle": The United States and the Chinese Nuclear Program, 1960–64". International Security. 25 (3): 54–99. doi:10.1162/016228800560525. JSTOR 2626706. S2CID 57560352. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2019.

berkeley.edu

iseees.berkeley.edu

CHINA, THE FUN HOUSE MIRROR: SOVIET REACTIONS TO THE CHINESE CULTURAL REVOLUTION, 1966-1969

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Lawrance, Alan (11 September 2002). China Under Communism. Routledge. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-134-74792-4.
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Lüthi, Lorenz M. (2010). The Sino-Soviet Split: Cold War in the Communist World. Princeton University Press. p. 6. ISBN 9781400837625. Archived from the original on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 6 July 2017.
Chi-Kwan (2013), p. 49. Chi-Kwan, Mark (2013). "Chapter 4: Ideological Radicalization and the Sino-Soviet split". China and the World since 1945: An International History. The Making of the Contemporary World. Routledge. ISBN 9781136644771.
Chi-Kwan (2013), pp. 49–50. Chi-Kwan, Mark (2013). "Chapter 4: Ideological Radicalization and the Sino-Soviet split". China and the World since 1945: An International History. The Making of the Contemporary World. Routledge. ISBN 9781136644771.
Chi-Kwan (2013), pp. 53–55. Chi-Kwan, Mark (2013). "Chapter 4: Ideological Radicalization and the Sino-Soviet split". China and the World since 1945: An International History. The Making of the Contemporary World. Routledge. ISBN 9781136644771.
Brinton, Crane; Christopher, John B.; Wolff, Robert Lee (24 January 1973). Civilization in the West. Prentice-Hall. ISBN 9780131350120. Archived from the original on 28 July 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2021 – via Google Books.
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Gregg A. Brazinsky (2017). Winning the Third World: Sino-American Rivalry during the Cold War. University of North Carolina Press. p. 252. ISBN 9781469631714. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
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Lüthi, Lorenz (2012). "Sino-Soviet Split (1956–1966)". In Arnold, James R.; Wiener, Roberta (eds.). Cold War: The Essential Reference Guide. ABC-CLIO. pp. 190–193. ISBN 9781610690041. Archived from the original on 9 May 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2020.

brill.com

Xu, Jinzhou (1 January 2015), "9 Analysis of 1969's "Order Number One"", Selected Essays on the History of Contemporary China, Brill, pp. 168–193, ISBN 978-90-04-29267-3, retrieved 3 January 2025

cambridge.org

Kraus, Charles (June 2019). "Laying Blame for Flight and Fight: Sino-Soviet Relations and the 'Yi–Ta' Incident in Xinjiang, 1962". The China Quarterly. 238: 516–517. doi:10.1017/S0305741018001789. ISSN 0305-7410. S2CID 159226403. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.

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chinanews.com.cn

Tan, Lu (5 February 2010). "北京地下城往事：毛主席九字方针"深挖洞"(图)" [Stories of the underground city in Beijing: Chairman Mao's nine-word guideline]. China News Service (in Chinese). Beijing Youth Daily. Archived from the original on 13 June 2024.

cia.gov

Roberts, Chalmers M. (28 August 1969). "Russia Reported Eying Strikes at China A-Sites" (PDF). CIA. The Washington Post. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2025.
"China Strengthens Its Force on the Soviet Front" (PDF). CIA. December 1982. p. 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 January 2025.

cna.org

Gerson, Michael S. (November 2010). "The Sino-Soviet Border Conflict—Deterrence, Escalation, and the Threat of Nuclear War in 1969" (PDF). Center for Naval Analyses. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 December 2024.

cnd.org

Lewis, John Wilson; Xue, Litai (26 October 2010). "1969年中国安危系于千钧一发——苏联核袭击计划胎死腹中" [In 1969, China's security was at a critical moment——Soviet nuclear attack plan aborted]. China News Digest (in Chinese). 领导者. Archived from the original on 2 December 2024.

ctbto.org

"16 October 1964 – First Chinese nuclear test: CTBTO Preparatory Commission" Archived 22 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine. ctbto.org. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
"CTBTO World Map". www.ctbto.org. Archived from the original on 1 February 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2019.

cuhk.edu.hk

Shen, Zhihua (April 2012). "毛澤東與1957年莫斯科會議" [Mao Zedong and the Moscow Conference in 1957] (PDF). Twenty-First Century (105). Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 June 2024 – via Chinese University of Hong Kong.

doi.org

Robert A. Scalapino, "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa", Foreign Affairs (1964) 42#4, pp. 640–654. JSTOR 20029719; Scalapino, Robert A. (1964). "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa". Foreign Affairs. 42 (4): 640–654. doi:10.2307/20029719. JSTOR 20029719. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link).
Scalapino, Robert A. (1964). "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa". Foreign Affairs. 42 (4): 640–654. doi:10.2307/20029719. JSTOR 20029719.
Shabad, Theodore (December 1955). "Communist China's 5 Year Plan". Far Eastern Survey. 24 (12): 189–191. doi:10.2307/3023788. JSTOR 3023788.
Shen, Zhihua; Xia, Yafeng (2009). "Hidden Currents during the Honeymoon: Mao, Khrushchev, and the 1957 Moscow Conference". Journal of Cold War Studies. 11 (4): 111. doi:10.1162/jcws.2009.11.4.74. ISSN 1520-3972. JSTOR 26922964.
Kraus, Charles (June 2019). "Laying Blame for Flight and Fight: Sino-Soviet Relations and the 'Yi–Ta' Incident in Xinjiang, 1962". The China Quarterly. 238: 516–517. doi:10.1017/S0305741018001789. ISSN 0305-7410. S2CID 159226403. Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Clivio, Carlotta (20 December 2018). "Neither for, nor against Mao: PCI-CCP interactions and the normalisation of Sino-Italian Relations, 1966–71". Cold War History. 19 (3): 383–400. doi:10.1080/14682745.2018.1529758. S2CID 158702260. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
Saparov, Arseny (1 January 2003). "The alteration of place names and construction of national identity in Soviet Armenia". Cahiers du monde russe. Russie - Empire russe - Union soviétique et États indépendants (in French). 44 (1): 179–198. doi:10.4000/monderusse.8604. ISSN 1252-6576. The deterioration of Russian-Chinese relations in December 1972 resulted in the replacement of Chinese place-names in the border districts (Charles B. Peterson, art. cit.: 15-24). Up to 500 place-names were changed in the Far East. (B.A. Diachenko, "Pereimenovaniia v primor'e," in Vsesoiuznaia nauchno-prakticheskaia konferentsiia "Istoricheskie nazvaniia -- pamiatniki kul'tury" 17-20 aprelia 1989. Tezisy dokladov i soobshchenii (Moscow, 1989): 111.
Burr, W.; Richelson, J. T. (2000–2001). "Whether to "Strangle the Baby in the Cradle": The United States and the Chinese Nuclear Program, 1960–64". International Security. 25 (3): 54–99. doi:10.1162/016228800560525. JSTOR 2626706. S2CID 57560352. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2019.
Rajagopalan, Rajesh (1 June 2000). "Deterrence and nuclear confrontations: The Cuban missile crisis and the Sino-soviet border war". Strategic Analysis. 24 (3): 441–457. doi:10.1080/09700160008455225. ISSN 0970-0161.
Lüthi, Lorenz M. (2012). "Restoring Chaos to History: Sino-Soviet-American Relations, 1969". The China Quarterly. 210 (210): 378–397. doi:10.1017/S030574101200046X. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 23510691.
Sagan, Scott D.; Suri, Jeremi (2003). "The Madman Nuclear Alert: Secrecy, Signaling, and Safety in October 1969". International Security. 27 (4): 156–158. doi:10.1162/016228803321951126. ISSN 0162-2889. JSTOR 4137607.
Share, M. (6 September 2010). "From Ideological Foe to Uncertain Friend: Soviet Relations with Taiwan, 1943-82". Cold War History. 3 (2): 1–34. doi:10.1080/713999981. S2CID 154822714. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
MEHTA, HARISH C. (2012). "Soviet Biscuit Factories and Chinese Financial Grants: North Vietnam's Economic Diplomacy in 1967 and 1968". Diplomatic History. 36 (2): 301–335. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.2011.01024.x. ISSN 0145-2096. JSTOR 44376154. Archived from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Levine, Steven I. = (1980). "The Unending Sino-Soviet Conflict". Current History. 79 (459): 70–104. doi:10.1525/curh.1980.79.459.70. JSTOR 45314865. S2CID 249071971. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
Lukin, Alexander (1991). "The Initial Soviet Reaction to the Events in China in 1989 and the Prospects for Sino-Soviet Relations". The China Quarterly (125): 119–136. doi:10.1017/S0305741000030332. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 654480.

dswxyjy.org.cn

Xie, Jiashu (25 August 2014). "毛泽东是否说过"死3亿人没关系"" [Whether Mao Zedong actually said "it doesn't matter if 300 million people die"?]. Chinese Social Sciences Today (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 27 August 2024 – via Institute of Party History and Literature. 大不了就是核战争，核战争有什么了不起，全世界27亿人，死一半还剩一半，中国6亿人，死一半还剩3亿，我怕谁去。

economist.com

"China's nuclear arsenal was strikingly modest, but that is changing". The Economist. 21 November 2019. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 21 November 2019. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
"Yao Wenyuan". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 1 May 2018. Retrieved 22 May 2016.

escholarship.org

McGuire, Elizabeth (1 May 2001). "China, the Fun House Mirror: Soviet Reactions to the Chinese Cultural Revolution, 1966-1969". Berkeley Program in Soviet and Post-Soviet Studies.

ethz.ch

files.ethz.ch

Wu, Riqiang (2010–2011). "Certainty of Uncertainty: Nuclear Strategy with Chinese Characteristics" (PDF). Georgia Institute of Technology. p. 18-21. Archived (PDF) from the original on 17 July 2024.

fas.org

Aftergood, Steven (25 October 2011). "Purpose of 1969 Nuclear Alert Remains a Mystery". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 12 September 2024. Retrieved 14 January 2025.

fordham.edu

legacy.fordham.edu

"Chinese Communist Party: The Leaders of the CPSU are the Greatest Splitters of Our Times, February 4, 1964". Modern History Sourcebook. Fordham University. Archived from the original on 31 December 2015. Retrieved 1 July 2015.

foreignpolicy.com

Wolfsthal, Jon B. (9 January 2025). "How to Reason With a Nuclear Rogue". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 12 July 2017. Retrieved 8 January 2025.

gov.cn

"中华人民共和国政府发言人声明——评苏联政府八月二十一日的声明" [Statement by the Spokesperson of the Government of the People's Republic of China - Comment on the Statement of the Soviet Government on August 21] (PDF). Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China (in Chinese). 1 September 1963. p. 299-300. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 July 2024.

gwu.edu

nsarchive2.gwu.edu

"MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT: The Possibility of a Soviet Strike Against Chinese Nuclear Facilities" (PDF). The George Washington University. United States Department of State. 10 September 1969. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2024.
"Outgoing Telegram" (PDF). The George Washington University. United States Department of State. 21 August 1969. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 September 2009.

hoover.org

Yu, Miles (13 December 2022). "The 1969 Sino-Soviet Border Conflicts As A Key Turning Point Of The Cold War". Hoover Institution. Archived from the original on 22 December 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2024.
Tai, Paul H. (2 July 2010). "The Russia Option". Hoover Institution. Archived from the original on 23 August 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2025.

ibiblio.org

Richard R. Wertz. "Exploring Chinese History: Politics: International Relations: Sino- Soviet Relations". ibiblio.org. Archived from the original on 7 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.

ifeng.com

news.ifeng.com

Yang, Kuisong (23 May 2014). "毛泽东清楚建国后中国农村仍存在逃荒及卖儿卖女现象" [Mao Zedong knew that after the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were still phenomena of fleeing from famine and selling sons and daughters in rural areas of China]. Phoenix New Media (in Chinese). Caijing. Archived from the original on 22 July 2014. Retrieved 8 January 2025.

jstor.org

Robert A. Scalapino, "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa", Foreign Affairs (1964) 42#4, pp. 640–654. JSTOR 20029719; Scalapino, Robert A. (1964). "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa". Foreign Affairs. 42 (4): 640–654. doi:10.2307/20029719. JSTOR 20029719. Archived from the original on 9 October 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link).
Scalapino, Robert A. (1964). "Sino-Soviet Competition in Africa". Foreign Affairs. 42 (4): 640–654. doi:10.2307/20029719. JSTOR 20029719.
Shabad, Theodore (December 1955). "Communist China's 5 Year Plan". Far Eastern Survey. 24 (12): 189–191. doi:10.2307/3023788. JSTOR 3023788.
Shen, Zhihua; Xia, Yafeng (2009). "Hidden Currents during the Honeymoon: Mao, Khrushchev, and the 1957 Moscow Conference". Journal of Cold War Studies. 11 (4): 111. doi:10.1162/jcws.2009.11.4.74. ISSN 1520-3972. JSTOR 26922964.
Burr, W.; Richelson, J. T. (2000–2001). "Whether to "Strangle the Baby in the Cradle": The United States and the Chinese Nuclear Program, 1960–64". International Security. 25 (3): 54–99. doi:10.1162/016228800560525. JSTOR 2626706. S2CID 57560352. Archived from the original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved 29 April 2019.
Lüthi, Lorenz M. (2012). "Restoring Chaos to History: Sino-Soviet-American Relations, 1969". The China Quarterly. 210 (210): 378–397. doi:10.1017/S030574101200046X. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 23510691.
Sagan, Scott D.; Suri, Jeremi (2003). "The Madman Nuclear Alert: Secrecy, Signaling, and Safety in October 1969". International Security. 27 (4): 156–158. doi:10.1162/016228803321951126. ISSN 0162-2889. JSTOR 4137607.
MEHTA, HARISH C. (2012). "Soviet Biscuit Factories and Chinese Financial Grants: North Vietnam's Economic Diplomacy in 1967 and 1968". Diplomatic History. 36 (2): 301–335. doi:10.1111/j.1467-7709.2011.01024.x. ISSN 0145-2096. JSTOR 44376154. Archived from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
Szymanski, Albert (n.d.). "Soviet Social Imperialism, Myth or Reality: An Empirical Examination of the Chinese Thesis". Berkeley Journal of Sociology. 22: 131–166. ISSN 0067-5830. JSTOR 41035250. Archived from the original on 2 June 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2021.
Levine, Steven I. = (1980). "The Unending Sino-Soviet Conflict". Current History. 79 (459): 70–104. doi:10.1525/curh.1980.79.459.70. JSTOR 45314865. S2CID 249071971. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
Joshi, Nirmala (1987). "The Sino-Soviet thaw". India International Centre Quarterly. 14 (1): 57–69. ISSN 0376-9771. JSTOR 23001454.
Lukin, Alexander (1991). "The Initial Soviet Reaction to the Events in China in 1989 and the Prospects for Sino-Soviet Relations". The China Quarterly (125): 119–136. doi:10.1017/S0305741000030332. ISSN 0305-7410. JSTOR 654480.

marxists.org

Mao, Zedong (21 April 1956). "接见南斯拉夫新闻工作者代表团时的谈话（摘录）" [Conversation when receiving a delegation of Yugoslav journalists (excerpt)]. Marxists Internet Archive (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 April 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
Mao, Zedong (17 May 1958). "在八大二次会议上的讲话（二）" [Talk at the Second Session of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (2)]. Marxists Internet Archive (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 11 June 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2025. 原子仗现在没经验不知要死多少。最好剩一半。次好剩三分之一。二十几亿人口剩几亿，几个五年计划就发展起来，换来了一个资本主义全部灭亡。取得永久和平，这不是坏事。
"A Proposal Concerning the General Line of the International Communist Movement". marxists.org. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
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mfa.gov.cn

"The Establishment of Sino-U.S. Diplomatic Relations and Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping's visit to the United States". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Archived from the original on 11 January 2025. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
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news.google.com

"At the Summit: Cautious Optimism". The Free Lance-Star. Fredericksburg, Virginia. Associated Press. 24 June 1967. p. 1. Archived from the original on 27 April 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2013.

nytimes.com

Radchenko, Sergey (2 March 2019). "The Island That Changed History". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 1 January 2025. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
Salisbury, Harrison E. (3 May 1970). "Peril to Chinese-Soviet Talks Is Seen in Diatribes". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 29 September 2021. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
Faison, Seth (20 February 1997). "DENG XIAOPING IS DEAD AT 92; ARCHITECT OF MODERN CHINA". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
Philip Taubman (18 June 1981). "U.S. and Peking Join in Tracking Missiles in Soviet Union". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
"BREZHNEV ATTEMPTED TO ADVANCE SOVIET GOALS THROUGH DETENTE; SOVIET LEADER USED CONSENSUS IN POLITBURO ON DOMESTIC ISSUES". The New York Times. 11 November 1982. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
Mydans, Seth (16 March 1985). "GORBACHEV HINTS TO OPENING TO CHINA". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 12 January 2025.

people.com.cn

cpc.people.com.cn

Xu, Ni (2008). "1969年, 中苏核危机始末" [The nuclear crisis between China and the Soviet Union in 1969]. People's Net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 3 March 2022.
"中国共产党大事记·1969年" [Major events of the Chinese Communist Party (1969)]. People's Net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2024.
Zhou, Xiaopei. "我看中苏关系近四十年变迁" [My view on the Sino-Soviet relation of nearly forty years]. People's Net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 9 June 2021.

history.people.com.cn

Shen, Zhihua (14 January 2011). "毛泽东讲核战争吓倒一大片：中国死3亿人没关系 (4)" [Mao Zedong scared a lot of people when he talked about nuclear war: It doesn’t matter if 300 million people die in China (4)]. People's Net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. 大不了就是核战争，核战争有什么了不起，全世界27亿人，死一半还剩一半，中国6亿人，死一半还剩3亿，我怕谁去。

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