Solar radiation modification (English Wikipedia)

APRI (11 November 2024). "The justice and governance of solar geoengineering: Charting the path at COP29 and beyond". APRI. Archived from the original on 16 January 2025. Retrieved 13 February 2025. Across several major powers and international forums, the growing momentum in solar geoengineering technologies, assessments, and research and development is raising urgent ethical, justice and human and environmental rights issues that need to be addressed.

agu.org

"Position statement on climate intervention". AGU. January 2018. Retrieved 9 March 2024.

annualreviews.org

Keith, David W. (2000). "Geoengineering the Climate: History and Prospect". Annual Review of Energy and the Environment. 25 (1): 245–284. doi:10.1146/annurev.energy.25.1.245. ISSN 1056-3466.

archive.today

Birnbaum, Michael (27 February 2023). "A 'climate solution' that spies worry could trigger war". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 27 February 2023.
Watson, Traci (7 March 2001). "Conspiracy theories find menace in contrails". USA Today. p. A.04. Archived from the original on 17 December 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2021. Exasperated by persistent questions, the Environmental Protection Agency, NASA, the Federal Aviation Administration, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration joined forces last fall to publish a fact sheet explaining the science of contrail formation. A few months earlier, the Air Force had put out its own fact sheet, which tries to refute its opponents' arguments point by point. 'If you try to pin these people down and refute things, it's, Well, you're just part of the conspiracy, says atmospheric scientist Patrick Minnis of NASA's Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va. 'Logic is not exactly a real selling point for most of them.'

aria.org.uk

"Exploring Climate Cooling". ARIA. Retrieved 15 January 2025.

bloomberg.com

"Silicon Valley's Elite Pour Money Into Blotting Out the Sun". Bloomberg.com. 25 October 2024. Retrieved 10 December 2024.

bmuv.de

Bundesumweltministeriums (6 December 2023). "Klimaaußenpolitik-Strategie der Bundesregierung (KAP)- BMUV - Download". bmuv.de (in German). Retrieved 9 March 2024.

boell.de

"Geoengineering | Heinrich Böll Stiftung". www.boell.de. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

books.google.com

James, Nigel (2003). "Contrails". In Knight, Peter (ed.). Conspiracy Theories in American History: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. pp. 197–199. ISBN 978-1-57607-812-9. there are no books on the subject to date. Reports on contrails are carried by dedicated websites...Mainstream news agencies rarely report on concerns over contrails, and when they do it is in terms of anti-government "paranoia". When USA Today ran a contrail story it likened the story to something out of The X-Files, arguing that it was only those who are suspicious of the government who believe that lines in the sky are evidence of malfeasance. Some suggested that they are trying to slow down global warming with compounds that reflect sunlight into the sky.

c2g2.net

"C2G Mission". C2G. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

call-for-balance.com

"Home - call-for-balance.com". www.call-for-balance.com. Retrieved 12 January 2025.

cam.ac.uk

Collins, Sarah (16 October 2024). "Buying time: can science save the Great Barrier Reef?". www.cam.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 March 2025.

cambridge.org

Ipcc (9 June 2022). Global Warming of 1.5°C: IPCC Special Report on Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C above Pre-industrial Levels in Context of Strengthening Response to Climate Change, Sustainable Development, and Efforts to Eradicate Poverty (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781009157940.006. ISBN 978-1-009-15794-0.
Reynolds, Jesse L. (23 May 2019). The Governance of Solar Geoengineering: Managing Climate Change in the Anthropocene (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781316676790. ISBN 978-1-316-67679-0. S2CID 197798234.
Parson, Edward A. (April 2014). "Climate Engineering in Global Climate Governance: Implications for Participation and Linkage". Transnational Environmental Law. 3 (1): 89–110. Bibcode:2014TELaw...3...89P. doi:10.1017/S2047102513000496. ISSN 2047-1025.

canada.ca

Canada, Environment and Climate Change (16 February 2024). "Environment and Climate Change Canada Science Strategy 2024 to 2029". www.canada.ca. Retrieved 24 May 2025.

carnegiescience.edu

Science, Carnegie (12 August 2016). ""Chemtrails" not real, say leading atmospheric science experts". Carnegie Institution for Science. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 11 May 2019. Some groups and individuals erroneously believe that the long-lasting condensation trails, or contrails, left behind aircraft are evidence of a secret large-scale spraying program. They call these imagined features "chemtrails".

cbd.int

Convention on Biological Diversity, Conference of the Parties to the (8 December 2016). Decision Adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, XIII/14. Climate-related Geoengineering (PDF).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)

cfr.org

"Reflecting Sunlight to Reduce Climate Risk: Priorities for Research and International Cooperation". Council on Foreign Relations. April 2022. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

chiefscientist.gov.au

Reekie, Tristan; Howard, Will (April 2012). "Geoengineering" (PDF). Retrieved 9 March 2024.

ciel.org

"Fuel to the Fire: How Geoengineering Threatens to Entrench Fossil Fuels and Accelerate the Climate Crisis (Feb 2019)". Center for International Environmental Law. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
"Geoengineering". Center for International Environmental Law. Retrieved 10 March 2024.

climate-intervention-research-letter.org

"An open letter regarding research on reflecting sunlight to reduce the risks of climate change". climate intervention research letter. Retrieved 12 January 2025.

climatenetwork.org

"CAN Position: Solar Radiation Modification (SRM), September 2019". Climate Action Network. Retrieved 9 June 2024.

cnn.com

edition.cnn.com

Maruf, Ramishah; Miller, Brandon (25 March 2025). "State lawmakers are looking to ban non-existent 'chemtrails.' It could have real-life side effects". CNN. Retrieved 4 April 2025.

copernicus.org

acp.copernicus.org

Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Ahlm, Lars; Boucher, Olivier; Cole, Jason N. S.; Ji, Duoying; Jones, Andy; Haywood, Jim; Kravitz, Ben; Lenton, Andrew; Moore, John C.; Niemeier, Ulrike; Phipps, Steven J.; Schmidt, Hauke; Watanabe, Shingo (19 January 2018). "Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 18 (2): 621–634. Bibcode:2018ACP....18..621S. doi:10.5194/acp-18-621-2018. hdl:10871/39951. ISSN 1680-7316.
Ahlm, Lars; Jones, Andy; Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Kravitz, Ben; Kristjánsson, Jón Egill (6 November 2017). "Marine cloud brightening – as effective without clouds". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17 (21): 13071–13087. Bibcode:2017ACP....1713071A. doi:10.5194/acp-17-13071-2017. hdl:10852/59113. ISSN 1680-7316.

esd.copernicus.org

Helwegen, Koen G.; Wieners, Claudia E.; Frank, Jason E.; Dijkstra, Henk A. (15 July 2019). "Complementing CO2 emission reduction by solar radiation management might strongly enhance future welfare". Earth System Dynamics. 10 (3): 453–472. doi:10.5194/esd-10-453-2019. ISSN 2190-4979. even if successful, SRM can not replace but only complement CO2 abatement.

egusphere.copernicus.org

Futerman, Gideon; Adhikari, Mira; Duffey, Alistair; Fan, Yuanchao; Irvine, Peter; Gurevitch, Jessica; Wieners, Claudia (10 October 2023). "The interaction of Solar Radiation Modification and Earth System Tipping Elements". EGUsphere: 1–70. doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-1753.

creativecommons.org

Hansen, James E.; Kharecha, Pushker; Sato, Makiko; Tselioudis, George; Kelly, Joseph; Bauer, Susanne E.; Ruedy, Reto (2025). "Global Warming Has Accelerated: Are the United Nations and the Public Well-Informed?". Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development. 67 (1): 6–44. Bibcode:2025ESPSD..67....6H. doi:10.1080/00139157.2025.2434494. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

csicop.org

Radford, Benjamin (March–April 2009). "Curious contrails: death from the sky?". Skeptical Inquirer. 33 (2): 25.

degrees.ngo

"About". The Degrees Initiative. Retrieved 10 October 2023.

doi.org

Helwegen, Koen G.; Wieners, Claudia E.; Frank, Jason E.; Dijkstra, Henk A. (15 July 2019). "Complementing CO2 emission reduction by solar radiation management might strongly enhance future welfare". Earth System Dynamics. 10 (3): 453–472. doi:10.5194/esd-10-453-2019. ISSN 2190-4979. even if successful, SRM can not replace but only complement CO2 abatement.
Ipcc (9 June 2022). Global Warming of 1.5°C: IPCC Special Report on Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C above Pre-industrial Levels in Context of Strengthening Response to Climate Change, Sustainable Development, and Efforts to Eradicate Poverty (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781009157940.006. ISBN 978-1-009-15794-0.
Futerman, Gideon; Adhikari, Mira; Duffey, Alistair; Fan, Yuanchao; Irvine, Peter; Gurevitch, Jessica; Wieners, Claudia (10 October 2023). "The interaction of Solar Radiation Modification and Earth System Tipping Elements". EGUsphere: 1–70. doi:10.5194/egusphere-2023-1753.
Reynolds, Jesse L. (27 September 2019). "Solar geoengineering to reduce climate change: a review of governance proposals". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 475 (2229): 20190255. Bibcode:2019RSPSA.47590255R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2019.0255. PMC 6784395. PMID 31611719.
Hansson, Anders; Anshelm, Jonas; Fridahl, Mathias; Haikola, Simon (29 April 2021). "Boundary Work and Interpretations in the IPCC Review Process of the Role of Bioenergy With Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Limiting Global Warming to 1.5°C". Frontiers in Climate. 3. Bibcode:2021FrCli...3.3224H. doi:10.3389/fclim.2021.643224.
Carton, Wim (13 November 2020). "3 Carbon Unicorns and Fossil Futures: Whose Emission Reduction Pathways is the IPCC Performing?". Has It Come to This?. pp. 34–49. doi:10.36019/9781978809390-003. ISBN 978-1-9788-0939-0. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering (25 March 2021). Reflecting Sunlight: Recommendations for Solar Geoengineering Research and Research Governance. doi:10.17226/25762. ISBN 978-0-309-67605-2. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
Budyko, M. I. (1977). "On present-day climatic changes". Tellus. 29 (3): 193–204. Bibcode:1977Tell...29..193B. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1977.tb00725.x.
Policy Implications of Greenhouse Warming: Mitigation, Adaptation, and the Science Base. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press. 1 January 1992. doi:10.17226/1605. ISBN 978-0-309-04386-1. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
Govindasamy, Bala; Caldeira, Ken (15 July 2000). "Geoengineering Earth's radiation balance to mitigate CO₂-induced climate change". Geophysical Research Letters. 27 (14): 2141–2144. Bibcode:2000GeoRL..27.2141G. doi:10.1029/1999GL006086. ISSN 0094-8276.
Keith, David W. (2000). "Geoengineering the Climate: History and Prospect". Annual Review of Energy and the Environment. 25 (1): 245–284. doi:10.1146/annurev.energy.25.1.245. ISSN 1056-3466.
Crutzen, Paul J. (25 July 2006). "Albedo Enhancement by Stratospheric Sulfur Injections: A Contribution to Resolve a Policy Dilemma?". Climatic Change. 77 (3): 211–220. Bibcode:2006ClCh...77..211C. doi:10.1007/s10584-006-9101-y. ISSN 1573-1480. S2CID 154081541.
Scientific Advice Mechanism to the European Commission (9 December 2024). Solar radiation modification: evidence review report (Report). SAPEA. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14283096.
European Commission: Directorate-General for Research and Innovation and Group of Chief Scientific Advisors (2024). Solar radiation modification. Publications Office of the European Union. doi:10.2777/391614. ISBN 978-92-68-19568-0.
Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Ahlm, Lars; Boucher, Olivier; Cole, Jason N. S.; Ji, Duoying; Jones, Andy; Haywood, Jim; Kravitz, Ben; Lenton, Andrew; Moore, John C.; Niemeier, Ulrike; Phipps, Steven J.; Schmidt, Hauke; Watanabe, Shingo (19 January 2018). "Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 18 (2): 621–634. Bibcode:2018ACP....18..621S. doi:10.5194/acp-18-621-2018. hdl:10871/39951. ISSN 1680-7316.
Ahlm, Lars; Jones, Andy; Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Kravitz, Ben; Kristjánsson, Jón Egill (6 November 2017). "Marine cloud brightening – as effective without clouds". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17 (21): 13071–13087. Bibcode:2017ACP....1713071A. doi:10.5194/acp-17-13071-2017. hdl:10852/59113. ISSN 1680-7316.
Scientific Advice Mechanism to the European Commission (9 December 2024). Solar radiation modification: evidence review report (Report). SAPEA. doi:10.5281/zenodo.14283096.
Storelvmo, T.; Herger, N. (2014). "Cirrus cloud seeding has potential to cool climate". Geophysical Research Letters. 41 (20): 2014GL061652. doi:10.1002/2014GL061652 (inactive 9 February 2025).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of February 2025 (link)
Smith, Wake (2020). "The cost of stratospheric aerosol injection through 2100". Environmental Research Letters. 15 (11): 114004. Bibcode:2020ERL....15k4004S. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aba7e7.
Proctor, Jonathan; Hsiang, Solomon; Burney, Jennifer; Burke, Marshall; Schlenker, Wolfram (August 2018). "Estimating global agricultural effects of geoengineering using volcanic eruptions". Nature. 560 (7719): 480–483. Bibcode:2018Natur.560..480P. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0417-3. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 30089909.
Clark, Brendan; Robock, Alan; Xia, Lili; Rabin, Sam S.; Guarin, Jose R.; Hoogenboom, Gerrit; Jägermeyr, Jonas (February 2025). "Maize Yield Changes Under Sulfate Aerosol Climate Intervention Using Three Global Gridded Crop Models". Earth's Future. 13 (2). Bibcode:2025EaFut..1305269C. doi:10.1029/2024EF005269. ISSN 2328-4277.
Ricke, Katharine; Wan, Jessica S.; Saenger, Marissa; Lutsko, Nicholas J. (31 May 2023). "Hydrological Consequences of Solar Geoengineering". Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 51 (1): 447–470. Bibcode:2023AREPS..51..447R. doi:10.1146/annurev-earth-031920-083456. ISSN 0084-6597.
Erlick, Carynelisa; Frederick, John E (1998). "Effects of aerosols on the wavelength dependence of atmospheric transmission in the ultraviolet and visible 2. Continental and urban aerosols in clear skies". J. Geophys. Res. 103 (D18): 23275–23285. Bibcode:1998JGR...10323275E. doi:10.1029/98JD02119.
Kravitz, Ben; MacMartin, Douglas G. (13 January 2020). "Uncertainty and the basis for confidence in solar geoengineering research". Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. 1 (1): 64–75. Bibcode:2020NRvEE...1...64K. doi:10.1038/s43017-019-0004-7. ISSN 2662-138X. S2CID 210169322. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
Hansen, James E.; Kharecha, Pushker; Sato, Makiko; Tselioudis, George; Kelly, Joseph; Bauer, Susanne E.; Ruedy, Reto (2025). "Global Warming Has Accelerated: Are the United Nations and the Public Well-Informed?". Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development. 67 (1): 6–44. Bibcode:2025ESPSD..67....6H. doi:10.1080/00139157.2025.2434494. Text was copied from this source, which is available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Parson, Edward A.; Keith, David W. (18 October 2024). "Solar Geoengineering: History, Methods, Governance, Prospects". Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 49 (1): 337–366. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-112321-081911. ISSN 1543-5938.
Reynolds, Jesse L. (23 May 2019). The Governance of Solar Geoengineering: Managing Climate Change in the Anthropocene (1 ed.). Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781316676790. ISBN 978-1-316-67679-0. S2CID 197798234.
Nielsen, Jeffrey (10 January 2025). "The big green button: stratospheric aerosol injection as a geopolitical dilemma during strategic competition between the United States and China, and implications for expanding aerosol injection near-term research". Oxford Open Climate Change. 5 (1). doi:10.1093/oxfclm/kgaf009. ISSN 2634-4068.
Biermann, Frank; Oomen, Jeroen; Gupta, Aarti; Ali, Saleem H.; Conca, Ken; Hajer, Maarten A.; Kashwan, Prakash; Kotzé, Louis J.; Leach, Melissa; Messner, Dirk; Okereke, Chukwumerije; Persson, Åsa; Potočnik, Janez; Schlosberg, David; Scobie, Michelle (May 2022). "Solar geoengineering: The case for an international non-use agreement". WIREs Climate Change. 13 (3). Bibcode:2022WIRCC..13E.754B. doi:10.1002/wcc.754. ISSN 1757-7780.
Victor, David G. (2008). "On the regulation of geoengineering". Oxford Review of Economic Policy. 24 (2): 322–336. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.536.5401. doi:10.1093/oxrep/grn018.
Parson, Edward A. (April 2014). "Climate Engineering in Global Climate Governance: Implications for Participation and Linkage". Transnational Environmental Law. 3 (1): 89–110. Bibcode:2014TELaw...3...89P. doi:10.1017/S2047102513000496. ISSN 2047-1025.
Parker, Andy; Irvine, Peter J. (March 2018). "The Risk of Termination Shock From Solar Geoengineering". Earth's Future. 6 (3): 456–467. Bibcode:2018EaFut...6..456P. doi:10.1002/2017EF000735. S2CID 48359567.
Rabitz, Florian (16 April 2019). "Governing the termination problem in solar radiation management". Environmental Politics. 28 (3): 502–522. Bibcode:2019EnvPo..28..502R. doi:10.1080/09644016.2018.1519879. ISSN 0964-4016. S2CID 158738431. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
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White, Rebekah (3 April 2025). "Failure to Communicate". Science. 388 (6742): 20–24. doi:10.1126/science.z0g6jc4. PMID 40179177.
Shearer, Christine; West, Mick; Caldeira, Ken; Davis, Steven J. (1 January 2016). "Quantifying expert consensus against the existence of a secret, large-scale atmospheric spraying program". Environ. Res. Lett. 11 (8): 084011. Bibcode:2016ERL....11h4011S. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084011.

dx.doi.org

Carton, Wim (13 November 2020). "3 Carbon Unicorns and Fossil Futures: Whose Emission Reduction Pathways is the IPCC Performing?". Has It Come to This?. pp. 34–49. doi:10.36019/9781978809390-003. ISBN 978-1-9788-0939-0. Retrieved 24 August 2024.

edf.org

Environmental Defense Fund (22 October 2024). "Studying the impacts of Solar Radiation Modification".

eenews.net

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epa.gov

United States Environmental Protection Agency (15 April 2025). "EPA Demands Answers from Unregulated Geoengineering Start-Up Launching Sulfur Dioxide into the Air". www.epa.gov. Retrieved 18 April 2025.

essopenarchive.org

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etcgroup.org

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europa.eu

data.europa.eu

European Commission: Directorate-General for Research and Innovation and Group of Chief Scientific Advisors (2024). Solar radiation modification. Publications Office of the European Union. doi:10.2777/391614. ISBN 978-92-68-19568-0.

foreignpolicy.com

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france24.com

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geoengineeringmonitor.org

Chalmin, Anja. "Global Southwashing: How The Degrees Initiative is imposing its solar geoengineering agenda onto climate research in the Global South - Geoengineering Monitor". www.geoengineeringmonitor.org. Retrieved 18 December 2024.

ghostarchive.org

Smith, Oliver (24 September 2013). "'Chemtrails' and other aviation conspiracy theories". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 11 December 2016. So persistent is the chemtrail theory that US government agencies regularly receive calls from irate citizens demanding an explanation...The conspiracy theory took root in the Nineties, with the publication of a US Air Force research paper about weather modification ... Governments and scientific institutions have of course dismissed the theories, and claim those vapor trails which persist for longer than usual or disperse to cover a wide area, are just normal contrails.

globalchange.gov

science2017.globalchange.gov

Climate Science Special Report (Report). U.S. Global Change Research Program, Washington, DC. 2017. pp. 1–470.

gob.mx

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gov.uk

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nsarchive.gwu.edu

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handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Ahlm, Lars; Boucher, Olivier; Cole, Jason N. S.; Ji, Duoying; Jones, Andy; Haywood, Jim; Kravitz, Ben; Lenton, Andrew; Moore, John C.; Niemeier, Ulrike; Phipps, Steven J.; Schmidt, Hauke; Watanabe, Shingo (19 January 2018). "Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 18 (2): 621–634. Bibcode:2018ACP....18..621S. doi:10.5194/acp-18-621-2018. hdl:10871/39951. ISSN 1680-7316.
Ahlm, Lars; Jones, Andy; Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Kravitz, Ben; Kristjánsson, Jón Egill (6 November 2017). "Marine cloud brightening – as effective without clouds". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17 (21): 13071–13087. Bibcode:2017ACP....1713071A. doi:10.5194/acp-17-13071-2017. hdl:10852/59113. ISSN 1680-7316.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Reynolds, Jesse L. (27 September 2019). "Solar geoengineering to reduce climate change: a review of governance proposals". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 475 (2229): 20190255. Bibcode:2019RSPSA.47590255R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2019.0255. PMC 6784395. PMID 31611719.
Hansson, Anders; Anshelm, Jonas; Fridahl, Mathias; Haikola, Simon (29 April 2021). "Boundary Work and Interpretations in the IPCC Review Process of the Role of Bioenergy With Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) in Limiting Global Warming to 1.5°C". Frontiers in Climate. 3. Bibcode:2021FrCli...3.3224H. doi:10.3389/fclim.2021.643224.
Budyko, M. I. (1977). "On present-day climatic changes". Tellus. 29 (3): 193–204. Bibcode:1977Tell...29..193B. doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1977.tb00725.x.
Govindasamy, Bala; Caldeira, Ken (15 July 2000). "Geoengineering Earth's radiation balance to mitigate CO₂-induced climate change". Geophysical Research Letters. 27 (14): 2141–2144. Bibcode:2000GeoRL..27.2141G. doi:10.1029/1999GL006086. ISSN 0094-8276.
Crutzen, Paul J. (25 July 2006). "Albedo Enhancement by Stratospheric Sulfur Injections: A Contribution to Resolve a Policy Dilemma?". Climatic Change. 77 (3): 211–220. Bibcode:2006ClCh...77..211C. doi:10.1007/s10584-006-9101-y. ISSN 1573-1480. S2CID 154081541.
Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Ahlm, Lars; Boucher, Olivier; Cole, Jason N. S.; Ji, Duoying; Jones, Andy; Haywood, Jim; Kravitz, Ben; Lenton, Andrew; Moore, John C.; Niemeier, Ulrike; Phipps, Steven J.; Schmidt, Hauke; Watanabe, Shingo (19 January 2018). "Response to marine cloud brightening in a multi-model ensemble". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 18 (2): 621–634. Bibcode:2018ACP....18..621S. doi:10.5194/acp-18-621-2018. hdl:10871/39951. ISSN 1680-7316.
Ahlm, Lars; Jones, Andy; Stjern, Camilla W.; Muri, Helene; Kravitz, Ben; Kristjánsson, Jón Egill (6 November 2017). "Marine cloud brightening – as effective without clouds". Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17 (21): 13071–13087. Bibcode:2017ACP....1713071A. doi:10.5194/acp-17-13071-2017. hdl:10852/59113. ISSN 1680-7316.
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