Sperm whale (English Wikipedia)

"Sperm Whale". acsonline.org. Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
"Sperm Wale Physeter macrocephalus". American Cetacean Society Fact Sheet. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010.

americanscientist.org

Clapham, Philip J. (November–December 2011). "Mr. Melville's Whale". American Scientist. 6. 99 (6): 505–506. doi:10.1511/2011.93.505.

aquariumofpacific.org

"Aquarium of the Pacific – Sperm Whale". Aquarium of the Pacific. Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
"Aquarium of the Pacific – Sperm Whale". Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2008.

arabianseawhalenetwork.org

Minton G.. 2017. Sperm whales and blue whales sighted by fishermen off the coast of Pakistan. Arabian Sea Whale Network. Retrieved 21 September 2017

archive.org

Reeves, R.; Stewart, B.; Clapham, P. & Powell, J. (2003). Guide to Marine Mammals of the World. New York: A.A. Knopf. pp. 240–243. ISBN 978-0-375-41141-0.
Whitehead, H. & Weilgart, L. (2000). "The Sperm Whale". In Mann, J.; Connor, R.; Tyack, P. & Whitehead, H. (eds.). Cetacean Societies. The University of Chicago Press. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-226-50341-7.
Corominas, Joan (1987). Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana. Madrid: Gredos. ISBN 978-84-249-1332-8.
Artedi, Peter (1730). Genera piscium : in quibus systema totum ichthyologiae proponitur cum classibus, ordinibus, generum characteribus, specierum differentiis, observationibus plurimis : redactis speciebus 242 ad genera 52 : Ichthyologiae pars III (in Latin). Grypeswaldiae : Impensis Ant. Ferdin. Röse. pp. 553–555.
Whitehead, p. 3 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, H. (2002). "Sperm whale Physeter macrocephalus". In Perrin, W.; Würsig B.; Thewissen, J. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Academic Press. pp. 1165–1172. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Ellis, Richard (2011). The Great Sperm Whale: A Natural History of the Ocean's Most Magnificent and Mysterious Creature. Zoology. Vol. 179. USA: University Press of Kansas. p. 432. ISBN 978-0-7006-1772-2. Zbl 0945.14001.
Wood, Gerald (1983). The Guinness Book of Animal Facts and Feats. Guinness Superlatives. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-85112-235-9.
Carwardine, Mark (1994). On the Trail of the Whale. Chapter 1. Thunder Bay Publishing Co. ISBN 978-1-899074-00-6.
Whitehead, p. 4 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Perrin, p. 8 Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Whitehead, p. 323 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, pp. 156–161 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Marshall, C. "Morphology, Functional; Diving Adaptations of the Cardiovascular System", p. 770 in Perrin Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Whitehead, pp. 277–279 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 321 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Perrin, p. 1164 Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Norris, Kenneth S. & Harvey, George W. (1972). "A Theory for the Function of the Spermaceti Organ of the Sperm Whale". Animal orientation and navigation. NASA.
Whitehead, pp. 317–321 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitlow, W. "Echolocation", pp. 359–367 in Perrin Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Whitehead, p. 135 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 144 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 33 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, pp. 23–24 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 79 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, pp. 43–55 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 276 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Ellis, Richard (2011). The Great Sperm Whale: A Natural History of the Ocean's Most Magnificent and Mysterious Creature. Zoology. Vol. 179. USA: University Press of Kansas. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-7006-1772-2. Zbl 0945.14001.
Whitehead, p. 343 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 122 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 123 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 185 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 232 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 233 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 235 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, p. 204 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, H. & Weilgart, L. (2000). "The Sperm Whale". In Mann, J.; Connor, R.; Tyack, P. & Whitehead, H. (eds.). Cetacean Societies. The University of Chicago Press. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-226-50341-7.
Stucky, R.E. & McKenna, M.C. (1993). "Mammalia". In Benton, M.J. (ed.). The Fossil Record. London: Chapman & Hall. pp. 739–771. ISBN 9780412393808.
Mchedlidze, G. "Sperm whales, evolution", pp. 1172–1174 in Perrin Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.
Whitehead, pp. 2–3 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Jamieson, A. (1829). A Dictionary of Mechanical Science, Arts, Manufactures, and Miscellaneous Knowledge. H. Fisher, Son & Co. p. 566.
Whitehead, p. 14 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Dudley, P. (1725). "An Essay upon the Natural History of Whales, with a Particular Account of the Ambergris Found in the Sperma Ceti Whale". Philosophical Transactions (1683–1775), Vol. 33. The Royal Society. p. 267.
Dolin, E. (2007). Leviathan: The History of Whaling in America. W. W. Norton. pp. 98–100. ISBN 978-0-393-06057-7.
Estes, J. (2006). Whales, Whaling, and Ocean Ecosystems. University of California Press. p. 329. ISBN 978-0-520-24884-7.
Whitehead, pp. 13–21 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, pp. 360–362 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Whitehead, pp. 362–368 Whitehead, H. (2003). Sperm Whales: Social Evolution in the Ocean. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-226-89518-5.
Constantine, R. "Folklore and Legends", p. 449 in Perrin Perrin, William F.; Würsig, Bernd; Thewissen, J.G.M., eds. (2002). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, Calif.: Academic Press. ISBN 978-0-12-551340-1.

archive.today

Milk Calorie Counter. Calorielab.com. Retrieved 2013-03-19.

autodax.net

"Spermaceti as battering ram?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 October 2006. Retrieved 19 March 2007.

bartleby.com

Van Doren, Carl (1921). "Chapter 3. Romances of Adventure. Section 2. Herman Melville". The American Novel. Bartleby.com. Retrieved 19 October 2008.

bbc.co.uk

"The Wreck of the Whaleship Essex". BBC. Retrieved 11 October 2008.

bbc.com

Davies, Ella. "The world's loudest animal might surprise you". BBC. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
Davies, Ella. "The world's loudest animal might surprise you". BBC. Retrieved 13 January 2020.
"Sperm whales sighting off north-west Scotland 'extraordinary'". BBC News. 21 February 2013.

bloomberg.com

Spitznagel, Eric (12 January 2012). "Ambergris, Treasure of the Deep". Bloomberg L.P. Retrieved 25 May 2017.

bluespheremedia.com

"Orcas vs Sperm Whales". Blue Sphere Media. Retrieved 20 November 2019.

books.google.com

Crabb, George (1823). Universal Technological Dictionary Or Familiar Explanation of the Terms Used in All Arts and Sciences: Containing Definitions Drawn from the Original Writers : in Two Volumes. Baldwin, Cradock & Joy. p. 333.
Ridgway, Sam H. (1989). Handbook of Marine Mammals. Academic Press. p. 179. ISBN 978-0-12-588504-1. The earliest available species-group name for a Southern Hemisphere sperm whale is Physeter australasianus Desmoulins, 1822.
Nowak, R.M.; Walker, E.P. (2003). Walker's marine mammals of the world. JHU Press. ISBN 9780801873430.
Maury, M. (1853). Explanations and Sailing Directions to Accompany the Wind and Current Charts. C. Alexander. p. 297.
Parsons, Edward C. M.; Parsons, ECM; Bauer, A.; Simmonds, M. P.; Wright, A. J.; McCafferty, D. (2013). An Introduction to Marine Mammal Biology and Conservation. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. ISBN 9780763783440.
Tinker, Spencer Wilkie (1988). Whales of the World. Brill Archive, p. 62, ISBN 0-935848-47-9
Harrison, R. J. (10 May 1962). "Seals as divers". New Scientist. 14 (286). Reed Business Information.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
Chang K.; Zhang C.; Park C.; Kang D.; Ju S.; Lee S.; Wimbush M., eds. (2015). Oceanography of the East Sea (Japan Sea). Springer International Publishing. p. 380. ISBN 9783319227207. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
Mammals in the Seas Vol. 3: General Papers & Large Cetaceans (Fao/Unep). Food & Agriculture Org. 1981. p. 499. ISBN 978-92-5-100513-2.
Estes, J. (2006). Whales, Whaling, and Ocean Ecosystems. University of California Press. p. 179. ISBN 978-0-520-24884-7. Retrieved 3 November 2008.

bucknell.edu

departments.bucknell.edu

Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 737. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 723–743. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.

cbc.ca

"Whale Buffet". Archived from the original on 7 February 2007. Retrieved 19 March 2007.

choate.edu

chip.choate.edu

"Whale Digestion". Chip.choate.edu. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2013.

cites.org

"Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 14 January 2022.

coml.org

"Census of Marine Life – From the Edge of Darkness to the Black Abyss" (PDF). Coml.org. Retrieved 15 December 2009.

core.ac.uk

Dailey, Murray; Vogelbein, Wolfgang (1991). "Parasite Fauna of 3 Species of Antarctic Whales With Reference To Their Use As Potential Stock Indicators" (PDF). Fishery Bulletin. 89 (3): 355–365. Retrieved 10 March 2021.

coreresearch.org

"Offshore Cetacean Species". CORE. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2008.

csa.com

md1.csa.com

Pitman RL, Ballance LT, Mesnick SI, Chivers SJ (2001). "Killer whale predation on sperm whales: Observations and implications". Marine Mammal Science. 17 (3): 494–507. Bibcode:2001MMamS..17..494P. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2001.tb01000.x. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013.

ct.gov

"The State Animal". State of Connecticut Sites, Seals and Symbols. State of Connecticut. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 26 December 2010. Reproduced from the Connecticut State Register & Manual.

dailypakistan.com.pk

en.dailypakistan.com.pk

Irfan M. 2017. First live sperm whales sighted in Pakistani waters: WWF (VIDEO). Daily Pakistan. Retrieved 21 September 2017

dauphinlibre.be

Marino, L. (2004). "Cetacean Brain Evolution Multiplication Generates Complexity" (PDF). International Journal of Comparative Psychology. 17: 3–4. doi:10.46867/IJCP.2004.17.01.06. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2013.

doi.org

Taylor, B.L.; Baird, R.; Barlow, J.; Dawson, S.M.; Ford, J.; Mead, J.G.; Notarbartolo di Sciara, G.; Wade, P.; Pitman, R.L. (2019) [amended version of 2008 assessment]. "Physeter macrocephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41755A160983555. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T41755A160983555.en.
Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS One. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
Møhl, Bertel; Wahlberg, Magnus; Peter T. Madsen (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
Wahlberg, Magnus; Frantzis, Alexandros; Alexiadou, Paraskevi; Madsen, Peter T.; Møhl, Bertel (2005). "Click production during breathing in a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 118 (6): 3404–7. Bibcode:2005ASAJ..118.3404W. doi:10.1121/1.2126930. PMID 16419786.
- Agnarsson, I.; May-Collado, LJ. (2008). "The phylogeny of Cetartiodactyla: the importance of dense taxon sampling, missing data, and the remarkable promise of cytochrome b to provide reliable species-level phylogenies". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 48 (3): 964–985. Bibcode:2008MolPE..48..964A. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.05.046. PMID 18590827.
- Lambert, O.; Bianucci, G. & de Muizon, C. (August 2008). "A new stem-sperm whale (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteroidea) from the Latest Miocene of Peru". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 7 (6): 361–369. Bibcode:2008CRPal...7..361L. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2008.06.002. S2CID 85723286.
- Holthuis L. B. (1987). "The scientific name of the sperm whale". Marine Mammal Science. 3 (1): 87–89. Bibcode:1987MMamS...3...87H. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1987.tb00154.x.
- Schevill W.E. (1986). "The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and a paradigm – the name Physeter catodon Linnaeus 1758". Marine Mammal Science. 2 (2): 153–157. Bibcode:1986MMamS...2..153S. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1986.tb00036.x.
- Schevill W.E. (1987). "Reply to L. B. Holthuis "The scientific name of the sperm whale". Marine Mammal Science. 3 (1): 89–90. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1987.tb00155.x.
- Hal Whitehead (2003). "17 – Society and Culture in the Deep and Open Ocean: The Sperm Whale and Other Cetaceans". In Frans B. M. de Waal; Peter L. Tyack (eds.). Animal Society Complex: Intelligence, Culture, and Individualized Societies. Harvard University Press. p. 448. doi:10.4159/harvard.9780674419131.c34. ISBN 9780674419131.
- McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo; Helm, Rebecca R.; Hochberg, Frederick G.; Lee, Frank B.; Marshall, Andrea; McMurray, Steven E.; Schanche, Caroline; Stone, Shane N.; Thaler, Andrew D. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
- Ruelas-Inzunza, J; Páez-Osuna, F (September 2002). "Distribution of Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in selected tissues of juvenile whales stranded in the SE Gulf of California (Mexico)". Environment International. 28 (4): 325–329. Bibcode:2002EnInt..28..325R. doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(02)00041-7. PMID 12220119.
- Dufault, S.; Whitehead, H.; Dillon, D. (1999). "An examination of the current knowledge on the stock structure of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) worldwide". Journal of Cetacean Research and Management. 1 (1): 1–10. doi:10.47536/jcrm.v1i1.447. S2CID 256290992.
- Clarke, R.; Paliza, O.; Van Waerebeek, K. (2011). "Sperm whales of the Southeast Pacific. Part VII. Reproduction and growth in the female". Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals. 10 (1): 8–39. doi:10.5597/lajam00172.
- Kasuya, Toshio (July 1991). "Density dependent growth in North Pacific sperm whales". Marine Mammal Science. 7 (3). USA: Wiley: 230–257. Bibcode:1991MMamS...7..230K. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1991.tb00100.x.
- Moore MJ, Early GA (2004). "Cumulative sperm whale bone damage and the bends". Science. 306 (5705): 2215. doi:10.1126/science.1105452. PMID 15618509. S2CID 39673774.
- Marino, L. (2004). "Cetacean Brain Evolution Multiplication Generates Complexity" (PDF). International Journal of Comparative Psychology. 17: 3–4. doi:10.46867/IJCP.2004.17.01.06. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- Dicke, U.; Roth, G. (August–September 2008). "Intelligence Evolved". Scientific American Mind. Vol. 19, no. 4. pp. 71–77. doi:10.1038/scientificamericanmind0808-70.
- Oelschläger, Helmut H.A.; Kemp, Birgit (1998). "Ontogenesis of the sperm whale brain". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 399 (2): 210–28. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19980921)399:2<210::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 9721904. S2CID 23821591.
- Kooyman, G. L. & Ponganis, P. J. (October 1998). "The Physiological Basis of Diving to Depth: Birds and Mammals". Annual Review of Physiology. 60 (1): 19–32. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.60.1.19. PMID 9558452.
- Tyack, P.; Johnson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Sturlese, A. & Madsen, P. (18 October 2006). "Extreme diving of beaked whales". Journal of Experimental Biology. 209 (Pt 21): 4238–4253. doi:10.1242/jeb.02505. PMID 17050839.
- Race, George J.; Edwards, W. L. Jack; Halden, E. R.; Wilson, Hugh E.; Luibel, Francis J. (1959). "A Large Whale Heart". Circulation. 19 (6): 928–932. doi:10.1161/01.cir.19.6.928. PMID 13663185.
- Melnikov VV (October 1997). "The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". Journal of Morphology. 234 (1): 37–50. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199710)234:1<37::AID-JMOR4>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 9329202. S2CID 35438320.
- Noren, S. R. & Williams, T. M. (June 2000). "Body size and skeletal muscle myoglobin of cetaceans: adaptations for maximizing dive duration". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology – Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology. 126 (2): 181–191. doi:10.1016/S1095-6433(00)00182-3. PMID 10936758.
- Clarke, M. (1978). "Structure and Proportions of the Spermaceti Organ in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58....1C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024371. S2CID 17892285. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
- Worthington, L. V.; Schevill, William E. (August 1957). "Underwater Sounds heard from Sperm Whales". Nature. 180 (4580): 291. Bibcode:1957Natur.180..291W. doi:10.1038/180291a0. S2CID 4173897.
- Cranford, T.W. (1999). "The Sperm Whale's Nose: Sexual Selection on a Grand Scale?". Marine Mammal Science. 15 (4): 1133–1157. Bibcode:1999MMamS..15.1133C. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00882.x.
- Madsen, P.T.; Payne, R.; Kristiansen, N.U.; Wahlberg, M.; Kerr, I. & Møhl, B. (2002). "Sperm whale sound production studied with ultrasound time/depth-recording tags". Journal of Experimental Biology. 205 (Pt 13): 1899–1906. doi:10.1242/jeb.205.13.1899. PMID 12077166.
- Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Miller, L.A. & Surlykke, A. (2000). "Sperm whale clicks: directionality and sound levels revisited". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 107 (1): 638–648. Bibcode:2000ASAJ..107..638M. doi:10.1121/1.428329. PMID 10641672. S2CID 9610645.
- Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Heerfordt, A. & Lund, A. (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
- Stefan Huggenberger; Michel Andre & Helmut H. A. Oelschlager (2014). "The nose of the sperm whale – overviews of functional design, structural homologies and evolution". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 96 (4): 1–24. doi:10.1017/S0025315414001118. hdl:2117/97052. S2CID 27312770.
- Cranford, Ted W.; Amundin, Mats; Norris, Kenneth S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. ISSN 0362-2525. PMID 8622183.
- Morris, Robert J. (1975). "Further studies into the lipid structure of the spermaceti organ of the sperm whale (Physeter catodon)". Deep-Sea Research. 22 (7): 483–489. Bibcode:1975DSRA...22..483M. doi:10.1016/0011-7471(75)90021-2.
- Carrier, David R.; Deban, Stephen M.; Otterstrom, Jason (15 June 2002). "The face that sank the Essex : potential function of the spermaceti organ in aggression". Journal of Experimental Biology. 205 (12): 1755–1763. doi:10.1242/jeb.205.12.1755. PMID 12042334.
- Panagiotopoulou, Olga; Spyridis, Panagiotis; Abraha, Hyab Mehari; Carrier, David R.; Pataky, Todd C. (2016). "Architecture of the sperm whale forehead facilitates ramming combat". PeerJ. 4: e1895. doi:10.7717/peerj.1895. PMC 4824896. PMID 27069822.
- Cranford, T. W.; Amundin, M.; Norris, K. S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 8622183. S2CID 35653583.
- Clarke, M. (1978). "Physical Properties of Spermaceti Oil in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 19–26. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58...19C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024383. S2CID 3563596. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
- Clarke, M.R. (November 1970). "Function of the Spermaceti Organ of the Sperm Whale". Nature. 228 (5274): 873–874. Bibcode:1970Natur.228..873C. doi:10.1038/228873a0. PMID 16058732. S2CID 4197332.
- Bjerager, P.; Heegaard, S. & Tougaar, J. (2003). "Anatomy of the eye of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus L.)". Aquatic Mammals. 29 (1): 31–36. doi:10.1578/016754203101024059.
- Bjerager, Poul; Heegaard, Steffen; Tougaard, Jakob (2003). "Anatomy of the eye of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus L.)". Aquatic Mammals. 29 (1): 31–36. doi:10.1578/016754203101024059.
- Fristrup, K. M.; Harbison, G. R. (2002). "How do sperm whales catch squids?". Marine Mammal Science. 18 (1): 42–54. Bibcode:2002MMamS..18...42F. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01017.x.
- Árnason, U. (2009). "Banding studies on the gray and sperm whale karyotypes". Hereditas. 95 (2): 277–281. doi:10.1111/j.1601-5223.1981.tb01418.x. PMID 7309542.
- Goold, J.C. (1996). "Signal processing techniques for acoustic measurement of sperm whale body lengths". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 100 (5): 3431–3441. Bibcode:1996ASAJ..100.3431G. doi:10.1121/1.416984. PMID 8914321.
- Gordon, J.C.D. (1991). "Evaluating a method for determining the length of sperm whales (Physeter catodon) from their vocalizations". Journal of Zoology, London. 224 (2): 301–314. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1991.tb04807.x.
- Fais, A.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Johnson, M.; Pérez-González, C.; Miller, P. J. O.; Madsen, P. T. (April 2015). "Sperm whale echolocation behaviour reveals a directed, prior-based search strategy informed by prey distribution". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 69 (4): 663–674. Bibcode:2015BEcoS..69..663F. doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1877-1. hdl:10023/8168. PMID 12077166. S2CID 13711121.
- Hal Whitehead (2024). "Sperm whale clans and human societies". Royal Society Open Science. 11 (1). Bibcode:2024RSOS...1131353W. doi:10.1098/rsos.231353. PMC 10776220. PMID 38204796.
- Taylor A. Hersh; et al. (2022). "Evidence from sperm whale clans of symbolic marking in non-human cultures". PNAS. 119 (37). National Academy of Sciences: e2201692119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11901692H. doi:10.1073/pnas.2201692119. hdl:10023/27122. PMC 9478646. PMID 36074817.
- Gero, Shane; Whitehead, Hal; Rendell, Luke (2016). "Individual, unit and vocal clan level identity cues in sperm whale codas". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (1). Bibcode:2016RSOS....350372G. doi:10.1098/rsos.150372. hdl:10023/8071. PMC 4736920. PMID 26909165.
- Cantor, Maurício; Whitehead, Hal (October 2015). "How does social behavior differ among sperm whale clans?". Marine Mammal Science. 31 (4): 1275–1290. Bibcode:2015MMamS..31.1275C. doi:10.1111/mms.12218.
- Obaldía, Carlos De; Simkus, Gediminas; Zölzer, Udo (March 2015). Estimating the number of sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) individuals based on grouping of corresponding clicks. 41. Deutsche Jahrestagung für Akustik, (DAGA 2015). Nuremberg. doi:10.13140/RG.2.1.3764.9765.
- Murray, J. W.; Jannasch, H. W.; Honjo, S.; Anderson, R. F.; Reeburgh, W. S.; Top, Z.; Friederich, G. E.; Codispoti, L. A. & Izdar E. (30 March 1989). "Unexpected changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea". Nature. 338 (6214): 411–413. Bibcode:1989Natur.338..411M. doi:10.1038/338411a0. S2CID 4306135.
- Smith, Tim D.; Reeves, Randall R.; Josephson, Elizabeth A.; Lund, Judith N. (27 April 2012). "Spatial and Seasonal Distribution of American Whaling and Whales in the Age of Sail". PLOS ONE. 7 (4): e34905. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...734905S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034905. PMC 3338773. PMID 22558102.
- Smith S. & Whitehead, H. (2000). "The Diet of Galapagos sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus as indicated by faecal sample analysis". Marine Mammal Science. 16 (2): 315–325. Bibcode:2000MMamS..16..315S. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2000.tb00927.x.
- Clapham, Philip J. (November–December 2011). "Mr. Melville's Whale". American Scientist. 6. 99 (6): 505–506. doi:10.1511/2011.93.505.
- Gaskin D. & Cawthorn M. (1966). "Diet and feeding habits of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus L.) in the Cook Strait region of New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 1 (2): 156–179. doi:10.1080/00288330.1967.9515201.
- Clarke, M.R.; Martins, H.R.; Pascoe, P. (29 January 1993). "The diet of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1758) off the Azores". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 339 (1287): 67–82. Bibcode:1993RSPTB.339...67C. doi:10.1098/rstb.1993.0005. PMID 8096086.
- Best, P. B. (June 1999). "Food and feeding of sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus off the west coast of South Africa". South African Journal of Marine Science. 21 (1): 393–413. doi:10.2989/025776199784126033.
- Chua, Marcus A.H.; Lane, David J.W.; Ooi, Seng Keat; Tay, Serene H.X.; Kubodera, Tsunemi (5 April 2019). "Diet and mitochondrial DNA haplotype of a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) found dead off Jurong Island, Singapore". PeerJ. 7: e6705. doi:10.7717/peerj.6705. PMC 6452849. PMID 30984481.
- Dannenfeldt K.H. (1982). "Ambergris: The Search for Its Origin". Isis. 73 (3): 382–397. doi:10.1086/353040. PMID 6757176. S2CID 30323379.
- Whitehead H. & Shin M. (2022). "Current global population size, post-whaling trend and historical trajectory of sperm whales". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 19468. Bibcode:2022NatSR..1219468W. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24107-7. PMC 9663694. PMID 36376385.
- The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2022. doi:10.4060/cc0461en. hdl:10535/3776. ISBN 978-92-5-136364-5.
- Benoit-Bird K. Au W. & Kastelein R. (August 2006). "Testing the odontocete acoustic prey debilitation hypothesis: No stunning results". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 120 (2): 1118–1123. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..120.1118B. doi:10.1121/1.2211508. PMID 16938998.
- Fais, A.; Johnson, M.; Wilson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Madsen, P.T. (2016). "Sperm whale predator-prey interactions involve chasing and buzzing, but no acoustic stunning". Scientific Reports. 6: 28562. Bibcode:2016NatSR...628562F. doi:10.1038/srep28562. PMC 4919788. PMID 27340122.
- Lavery, T. J.; Roudnew, B.; Gill, P.; Seymour, J.; Seuront, L.; Johnson, G.; Mitchell, J. G.; Smetacek, V. (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
- Pitman RL, Ballance LT, Mesnick SI, Chivers SJ (2001). "Killer whale predation on sperm whales: Observations and implications". Marine Mammal Science. 17 (3): 494–507. Bibcode:2001MMamS..17..494P. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2001.tb01000.x. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013.
- Weller, David W.; Würsig, Bernd; Whitehead, Hal; Norris, Jeffrey C.; Lynn, Spencer K.; Davis, Randall W.; Clauss, Nathalie; Brown, Patricia (October 1996). "Observations of an Interaction Between Sperm Whales and Short-Finned Pilot Whales in the Gulf of Mexico". Marine Mammal Science. 12 (4): 588–594. Bibcode:1996MMamS..12..588W. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1996.tb00071.x.
- Nikaido, M.; Matsuno, F.; Hamilton, H.; Brownwell, R.; Cao, Y.; Ding, W.; Zuoyan, Z.; Shedlock, A.; Fordyce, R. E.; Hasegawa, M. & Okada, N. (19 June 2001). "Retroposon analysis of major cetacean lineages: The monophyly of toothed whales and the paraphyly of river dolphins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98 (13): 7384–7389. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.7384N. doi:10.1073/pnas.121139198. PMC 34678. PMID 11416211.
- Bianucci, G. & Landini, W. (8 September 2006). "Killer sperm whale: a new basal physeteroid (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the Late Miocene of Italy". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 148 (1): 103–131. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00228.x.
- Fordyce, R. E. & Barnes, L. G. (May 1994). "The Evolutionary History of Whales and Dolphins" (PDF). Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 22 (1): 419–455. Bibcode:1994AREPS..22..419F. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.22.050194.002223. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2008.
- Hirota, K. & Barnes, L. G. (5 April 2006). "A new species of Middle Miocene sperm whale of the genus Scaldicetus (Cetacea; Physeteridae) from Shiga-mura, Japan". Island Arc. 3 (4): 453–472. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1738.1994.tb00125.x.
- Bianucci, G.; Landrini, W. & Varola, W. (September–October 2004). "First discovery of the Miocene northern Atlantic sperm whale Orycterocetus in the Mediterranean". Geobios. 37 (5): 569–573. Bibcode:2004Geobi..37..569B. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2003.05.004.
- Heyning, J. (23 August 2006). "Sperm Whale Phylogeny Revisited: Analysis of the Morphological Evidence". Marine Mammal Science. 13 (4): 596–613. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1997.tb00086.x.
- Bockstoce, J. (December 1984). "From Davis Strait to Bering Strait: The Arrival of the Commercial Whaling Fleet in North America's West Arctic" (PDF). Arctic. 37 (4): 528–532. doi:10.14430/arctic2234. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
- Lavery, Trish L.; Ben Roudnew; Peter Gill; Justin Seymour; Laurent Seuront; Genevieve Johnson; James G. Mitchell & Victor Smetacek (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
- Arno, A. (2005). "Cobo and tabua in Fiji: Two forms of cultural currency in an economy of sentiment". American Ethnologist. 32 (1): 46–62. doi:10.1525/ae.2005.32.1.46. INIST 16581746.
- Jacobsen, Jeff K.; Massey, Liam; Gulland, Frances (May 2010). "Fatal ingestion of floating net debris by two sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus)". Marine Pollution Bulletin. 60 (5): 765–767. Bibcode:2010MarPB..60..765J. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.03.008. PMID 20381092.
dominica.dm
- "Whale Watching Dominica". Archived from the original on 27 January 2010. Retrieved 26 September 2008.
drive.google.com
- Ponnampalam S.L., 2016, No Danger in Sight? An Observation of Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus) in Marguerite Formation off Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
du.edu
mysite.du.edu
- Starbuck, A. (1878). History of the American Whale Fishery from its Earliest Inception to the Year 1876. ISBN 978-0-665-35343-7.
e-shiretoko.com
- Shiretoko Nature Cruise Archived 30 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 2008. Shiretoko Rausu-cho Tourist Association. Retrieved 13-05-2014
- Shiretoko Nature Cruise Archived 12 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 2008.
escholarship.org
- Murray, J. W.; Jannasch, H. W.; Honjo, S.; Anderson, R. F.; Reeburgh, W. S.; Top, Z.; Friederich, G. E.; Codispoti, L. A. & Izdar E. (30 March 1989). "Unexpected changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea". Nature. 338 (6214): 411–413. Bibcode:1989Natur.338..411M. doi:10.1038/338411a0. S2CID 4306135.
fao.org
- The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2022. doi:10.4060/cc0461en. hdl:10535/3776. ISBN 978-92-5-136364-5.
fws.gov
ecos.fws.gov
- "Sperm whale (Physeter catodon) species profile". Environmental Conservation Online System. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. 16 November 2010.
ghostarchive.org
- Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Professor Malcolm Clarke – discusses the anatomy of sperm whales. 25 April 2011 – via YouTube.
- Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾にマッコウクジラとみられる群れ/神奈川新聞（カナロコ）". 9 January 2010 – via YouTube.
- Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾でマッコウクジラに遭遇 Sperm Whale Encounter in Japan". 6 August 2012 – via YouTube.
- Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Guam Whales!!!". 18 April 2010 – via YouTube.
google.com
- Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 737. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
- Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 723–743. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
handle.net
hdl.handle.net
- Stefan Huggenberger; Michel Andre & Helmut H. A. Oelschlager (2014). "The nose of the sperm whale – overviews of functional design, structural homologies and evolution". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 96 (4): 1–24. doi:10.1017/S0025315414001118. hdl:2117/97052. S2CID 27312770.
- Fais, A.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Johnson, M.; Pérez-González, C.; Miller, P. J. O.; Madsen, P. T. (April 2015). "Sperm whale echolocation behaviour reveals a directed, prior-based search strategy informed by prey distribution". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 69 (4): 663–674. Bibcode:2015BEcoS..69..663F. doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1877-1. hdl:10023/8168. PMID 12077166. S2CID 13711121.
- Taylor A. Hersh; et al. (2022). "Evidence from sperm whale clans of symbolic marking in non-human cultures". PNAS. 119 (37). National Academy of Sciences: e2201692119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11901692H. doi:10.1073/pnas.2201692119. hdl:10023/27122. PMC 9478646. PMID 36074817.
- Gero, Shane; Whitehead, Hal; Rendell, Luke (2016). "Individual, unit and vocal clan level identity cues in sperm whale codas". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (1). Bibcode:2016RSOS....350372G. doi:10.1098/rsos.150372. hdl:10023/8071. PMC 4736920. PMID 26909165.
- The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2022. doi:10.4060/cc0461en. hdl:10535/3776. ISBN 978-92-5-136364-5.
harvard.edu
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
- Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS One. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
- Møhl, Bertel; Wahlberg, Magnus; Peter T. Madsen (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
- Wahlberg, Magnus; Frantzis, Alexandros; Alexiadou, Paraskevi; Madsen, Peter T.; Møhl, Bertel (2005). "Click production during breathing in a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 118 (6): 3404–7. Bibcode:2005ASAJ..118.3404W. doi:10.1121/1.2126930. PMID 16419786.
- - Agnarsson, I.; May-Collado, LJ. (2008). "The phylogeny of Cetartiodactyla: the importance of dense taxon sampling, missing data, and the remarkable promise of cytochrome b to provide reliable species-level phylogenies". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 48 (3): 964–985. Bibcode:2008MolPE..48..964A. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.05.046. PMID 18590827.
  - Lambert, O.; Bianucci, G. & de Muizon, C. (August 2008). "A new stem-sperm whale (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteroidea) from the Latest Miocene of Peru". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 7 (6): 361–369. Bibcode:2008CRPal...7..361L. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2008.06.002. S2CID 85723286.
  - Holthuis L. B. (1987). "The scientific name of the sperm whale". Marine Mammal Science. 3 (1): 87–89. Bibcode:1987MMamS...3...87H. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1987.tb00154.x.
  - Schevill W.E. (1986). "The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature and a paradigm – the name Physeter catodon Linnaeus 1758". Marine Mammal Science. 2 (2): 153–157. Bibcode:1986MMamS...2..153S. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1986.tb00036.x.
  - Ruelas-Inzunza, J; Páez-Osuna, F (September 2002). "Distribution of Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in selected tissues of juvenile whales stranded in the SE Gulf of California (Mexico)". Environment International. 28 (4): 325–329. Bibcode:2002EnInt..28..325R. doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(02)00041-7. PMID 12220119.
  - Kasuya, Toshio (July 1991). "Density dependent growth in North Pacific sperm whales". Marine Mammal Science. 7 (3). USA: Wiley: 230–257. Bibcode:1991MMamS...7..230K. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1991.tb00100.x.
  - Clarke, M. (1978). "Structure and Proportions of the Spermaceti Organ in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58....1C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024371. S2CID 17892285. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
  - Worthington, L. V.; Schevill, William E. (August 1957). "Underwater Sounds heard from Sperm Whales". Nature. 180 (4580): 291. Bibcode:1957Natur.180..291W. doi:10.1038/180291a0. S2CID 4173897.
  - Cranford, T.W. (1999). "The Sperm Whale's Nose: Sexual Selection on a Grand Scale?". Marine Mammal Science. 15 (4): 1133–1157. Bibcode:1999MMamS..15.1133C. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00882.x.
  - Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Miller, L.A. & Surlykke, A. (2000). "Sperm whale clicks: directionality and sound levels revisited". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 107 (1): 638–648. Bibcode:2000ASAJ..107..638M. doi:10.1121/1.428329. PMID 10641672. S2CID 9610645.
  - Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Heerfordt, A. & Lund, A. (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
  - Morris, Robert J. (1975). "Further studies into the lipid structure of the spermaceti organ of the sperm whale (Physeter catodon)". Deep-Sea Research. 22 (7): 483–489. Bibcode:1975DSRA...22..483M. doi:10.1016/0011-7471(75)90021-2.
  - Clarke, M. (1978). "Physical Properties of Spermaceti Oil in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 19–26. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58...19C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024383. S2CID 3563596. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
  - Clarke, M.R. (November 1970). "Function of the Spermaceti Organ of the Sperm Whale". Nature. 228 (5274): 873–874. Bibcode:1970Natur.228..873C. doi:10.1038/228873a0. PMID 16058732. S2CID 4197332.
  - Fristrup, K. M.; Harbison, G. R. (2002). "How do sperm whales catch squids?". Marine Mammal Science. 18 (1): 42–54. Bibcode:2002MMamS..18...42F. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01017.x.
  - Goold, J.C. (1996). "Signal processing techniques for acoustic measurement of sperm whale body lengths". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 100 (5): 3431–3441. Bibcode:1996ASAJ..100.3431G. doi:10.1121/1.416984. PMID 8914321.
  - Fais, A.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Johnson, M.; Pérez-González, C.; Miller, P. J. O.; Madsen, P. T. (April 2015). "Sperm whale echolocation behaviour reveals a directed, prior-based search strategy informed by prey distribution". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 69 (4): 663–674. Bibcode:2015BEcoS..69..663F. doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1877-1. hdl:10023/8168. PMID 12077166. S2CID 13711121.
  - Hal Whitehead (2024). "Sperm whale clans and human societies". Royal Society Open Science. 11 (1). Bibcode:2024RSOS...1131353W. doi:10.1098/rsos.231353. PMC 10776220. PMID 38204796.
  - Taylor A. Hersh; et al. (2022). "Evidence from sperm whale clans of symbolic marking in non-human cultures". PNAS. 119 (37). National Academy of Sciences: e2201692119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11901692H. doi:10.1073/pnas.2201692119. hdl:10023/27122. PMC 9478646. PMID 36074817.
  - Gero, Shane; Whitehead, Hal; Rendell, Luke (2016). "Individual, unit and vocal clan level identity cues in sperm whale codas". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (1). Bibcode:2016RSOS....350372G. doi:10.1098/rsos.150372. hdl:10023/8071. PMC 4736920. PMID 26909165.
  - Cantor, Maurício; Whitehead, Hal (October 2015). "How does social behavior differ among sperm whale clans?". Marine Mammal Science. 31 (4): 1275–1290. Bibcode:2015MMamS..31.1275C. doi:10.1111/mms.12218.
  - Murray, J. W.; Jannasch, H. W.; Honjo, S.; Anderson, R. F.; Reeburgh, W. S.; Top, Z.; Friederich, G. E.; Codispoti, L. A. & Izdar E. (30 March 1989). "Unexpected changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea". Nature. 338 (6214): 411–413. Bibcode:1989Natur.338..411M. doi:10.1038/338411a0. S2CID 4306135.
  - Smith, Tim D.; Reeves, Randall R.; Josephson, Elizabeth A.; Lund, Judith N. (27 April 2012). "Spatial and Seasonal Distribution of American Whaling and Whales in the Age of Sail". PLOS ONE. 7 (4): e34905. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...734905S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034905. PMC 3338773. PMID 22558102.
  - Smith S. & Whitehead, H. (2000). "The Diet of Galapagos sperm whales Physeter macrocephalus as indicated by faecal sample analysis". Marine Mammal Science. 16 (2): 315–325. Bibcode:2000MMamS..16..315S. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2000.tb00927.x.
  - Clarke, M.R.; Martins, H.R.; Pascoe, P. (29 January 1993). "The diet of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1758) off the Azores". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 339 (1287): 67–82. Bibcode:1993RSPTB.339...67C. doi:10.1098/rstb.1993.0005. PMID 8096086.
  - Whitehead H. & Shin M. (2022). "Current global population size, post-whaling trend and historical trajectory of sperm whales". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 19468. Bibcode:2022NatSR..1219468W. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24107-7. PMC 9663694. PMID 36376385.
  - Benoit-Bird K. Au W. & Kastelein R. (August 2006). "Testing the odontocete acoustic prey debilitation hypothesis: No stunning results". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 120 (2): 1118–1123. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..120.1118B. doi:10.1121/1.2211508. PMID 16938998.
  - Fais, A.; Johnson, M.; Wilson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Madsen, P.T. (2016). "Sperm whale predator-prey interactions involve chasing and buzzing, but no acoustic stunning". Scientific Reports. 6: 28562. Bibcode:2016NatSR...628562F. doi:10.1038/srep28562. PMC 4919788. PMID 27340122.
  - Pitman RL, Ballance LT, Mesnick SI, Chivers SJ (2001). "Killer whale predation on sperm whales: Observations and implications". Marine Mammal Science. 17 (3): 494–507. Bibcode:2001MMamS..17..494P. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2001.tb01000.x. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013.
  - Weller, David W.; Würsig, Bernd; Whitehead, Hal; Norris, Jeffrey C.; Lynn, Spencer K.; Davis, Randall W.; Clauss, Nathalie; Brown, Patricia (October 1996). "Observations of an Interaction Between Sperm Whales and Short-Finned Pilot Whales in the Gulf of Mexico". Marine Mammal Science. 12 (4): 588–594. Bibcode:1996MMamS..12..588W. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.1996.tb00071.x.
  - Nikaido, M.; Matsuno, F.; Hamilton, H.; Brownwell, R.; Cao, Y.; Ding, W.; Zuoyan, Z.; Shedlock, A.; Fordyce, R. E.; Hasegawa, M. & Okada, N. (19 June 2001). "Retroposon analysis of major cetacean lineages: The monophyly of toothed whales and the paraphyly of river dolphins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98 (13): 7384–7389. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.7384N. doi:10.1073/pnas.121139198. PMC 34678. PMID 11416211.
  - Fordyce, R. E. & Barnes, L. G. (May 1994). "The Evolutionary History of Whales and Dolphins" (PDF). Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 22 (1): 419–455. Bibcode:1994AREPS..22..419F. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.22.050194.002223. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2008.
  - Bianucci, G.; Landrini, W. & Varola, W. (September–October 2004). "First discovery of the Miocene northern Atlantic sperm whale Orycterocetus in the Mediterranean". Geobios. 37 (5): 569–573. Bibcode:2004Geobi..37..569B. doi:10.1016/j.geobios.2003.05.004.
  - Jacobsen, Jeff K.; Massey, Liam; Gulland, Frances (May 2010). "Fatal ingestion of floating net debris by two sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus)". Marine Pollution Bulletin. 60 (5): 765–767. Bibcode:2010MarPB..60..765J. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.03.008. PMID 20381092.
  huffingtonpost.com
  - Howard, Jacqueline (8 September 2012). "Sperm Whales Sleep While 'Drifting' Vertically, Scientists Say (VIDEO)". HuffPost. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
  imbc.com
  imnews.imbc.com
  - 엄기영. 김주하. 2005. 전남 신안군 우의도, 길이 16m 무게 40톤 초대형 고래 죽은채 발견[김양훈. MBC뉴스. Retrieved 7 October 2017
  inist.fr
  pascal-francis.inist.fr
  - Arno, A. (2005). "Cobo and tabua in Fiji: Two forms of cultural currency in an economy of sentiment". American Ethnologist. 32 (1): 46–62. doi:10.1525/ae.2005.32.1.46. INIST 16581746.
  io9.com
  - The science behind whales' asymmetrical skulls. Io9.com. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
  itis.gov
  - "ITIS Standard Report Page: Physeter catodon". Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  iucn.org
  cmsdata.iucn.org
  - The Southampton Oceanography Centre & A deFontaubert. "The status of natural resources on the high seas" (PDF). IUCN. p. 63. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
  iucnredlist.org
  - Taylor, B.L.; Baird, R.; Barlow, J.; Dawson, S.M.; Ford, J.; Mead, J.G.; Notarbartolo di Sciara, G.; Wade, P.; Pitman, R.L. (2019) [amended version of 2008 assessment]. "Physeter macrocephalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41755A160983555. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T41755A160983555.en.
  jimdofree.com
  monodon.jimdofree.com
  - "琉球諸島". くじらガイドがお届けするクジラ・シャチ・イルカ・自然・エコツアー情報.
  joins.com
  japanese.joins.com
  - JoongAng Ilbo. 2004. マッコウクジラ、９０年ぶりに東海出現. Retrieved 17 August 2017
  jpn.org
  shiretoko.jpn.org
  - "陸からクジラの潮吹きがわかる！「クジラの見える丘」". 世界遺産知床情報局. ニッポン旅マガジン. 16 August 2015. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 16 August 2016.
  jst.go.jp
  jstage.jst.go.jp
  - Kasuya T., 2014, 鯨類研究50 年を顧みる, The Mammal Society of Japan
  jstor.org
  - Haupt, Paul (1907). "Jonah's Whale". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 46 (185): 151–164. JSTOR 983449.
  kenyon.edu
  biology.kenyon.edu
  - General Whale Information. Biology.kenyon.edu. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
  marinemammalscience.org
  - "List of Marine Mammal Species and Subspecies". marinemammalscience.org. 13 November 2016. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  mba.ac.uk
  sabella.mba.ac.uk
  - Clarke, M. (1978). "Structure and Proportions of the Spermaceti Organ in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58....1C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024371. S2CID 17892285. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
  - Clarke, M. (1978). "Physical Properties of Spermaceti Oil in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 19–26. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58...19C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024383. S2CID 3563596. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
  mornpen.vic.gov.au
  - Bester L., ed. (2015). "Mornington Peninsula Biodiversity: Survey and Research Highlights". Caulton S. Et Al. The Shire of Mornington Peninsula. Retrieved 16 August 2016.
  nasa.gov
  ntrs.nasa.gov
  - Norris, K.S. & Harvey, G.W. (1972). "A theory for the function of the spermaceti organ of the sperm whale". In Galler, S.R; Schmidt-Koenig, K; Jacobs, G.J. & Belleville, R.E. (eds.). Animal orientation and navigation. NASA, Washington, D.C. pp. 397–417.
  nationalgeographic.com
  news.nationalgeographic.com
  - Trivedi, Bijal P. (3 November 2003). "Sperm Whale "Voices" Used to Gauge Whales' Sizes". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 6 November 2003.
  - Lee, Jane J. (26 March 2014). "Elusive Whales Set New Record for Depth and Length of Dives Among Mammals". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014.
  - Poon, Linda (23 January 2013). "Deformed Dolphin Accepted into New Family". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
  nationalgeographic.com
  - Gibbens, Sarah (5 August 2017). "Photo Shows How Sperm Whales Sleep". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
  voices.nationalgeographic.com
  - C. Howard, Brian (2013). ""Astonishing" and Rare Orca vs. Sperm Whales Video Explained". National Geographic: Voices, Ocean News. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
  naturalis.nl
  repository.naturalis.nl
  - Husson A.M.; Holthuis L.B. (1974). "Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, the valid name for the sperm whale". Zoologische Mededelingen. 48: 205–217.
  news.google.com
  - "The Times-News - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
  nha.org
  - Simons, B. "Christopher Hussey Blown Out (Up) to Sea". Nantucket Historical Association.
  nhm.ac.uk
  - Taxonomy | Natural History Museum. . Retrieved 2013-03-19.
  nih.gov
  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  - Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS One. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
  - Møhl, Bertel; Wahlberg, Magnus; Peter T. Madsen (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
  - Wahlberg, Magnus; Frantzis, Alexandros; Alexiadou, Paraskevi; Madsen, Peter T.; Møhl, Bertel (2005). "Click production during breathing in a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 118 (6): 3404–7. Bibcode:2005ASAJ..118.3404W. doi:10.1121/1.2126930. PMID 16419786.
  - Agnarsson, I.; May-Collado, LJ. (2008). "The phylogeny of Cetartiodactyla: the importance of dense taxon sampling, missing data, and the remarkable promise of cytochrome b to provide reliable species-level phylogenies". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 48 (3): 964–985. Bibcode:2008MolPE..48..964A. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.05.046. PMID 18590827.
    McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo; Helm, Rebecca R.; Hochberg, Frederick G.; Lee, Frank B.; Marshall, Andrea; McMurray, Steven E.; Schanche, Caroline; Stone, Shane N.; Thaler, Andrew D. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
    Ruelas-Inzunza, J; Páez-Osuna, F (September 2002). "Distribution of Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb and Zn in selected tissues of juvenile whales stranded in the SE Gulf of California (Mexico)". Environment International. 28 (4): 325–329. Bibcode:2002EnInt..28..325R. doi:10.1016/s0160-4120(02)00041-7. PMID 12220119.
    Moore MJ, Early GA (2004). "Cumulative sperm whale bone damage and the bends". Science. 306 (5705): 2215. doi:10.1126/science.1105452. PMID 15618509. S2CID 39673774.
    Oelschläger, Helmut H.A.; Kemp, Birgit (1998). "Ontogenesis of the sperm whale brain". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 399 (2): 210–28. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19980921)399:2<210::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 9721904. S2CID 23821591.
    Kooyman, G. L. & Ponganis, P. J. (October 1998). "The Physiological Basis of Diving to Depth: Birds and Mammals". Annual Review of Physiology. 60 (1): 19–32. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.60.1.19. PMID 9558452.
    Tyack, P.; Johnson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Sturlese, A. & Madsen, P. (18 October 2006). "Extreme diving of beaked whales". Journal of Experimental Biology. 209 (Pt 21): 4238–4253. doi:10.1242/jeb.02505. PMID 17050839.
    Race, George J.; Edwards, W. L. Jack; Halden, E. R.; Wilson, Hugh E.; Luibel, Francis J. (1959). "A Large Whale Heart". Circulation. 19 (6): 928–932. doi:10.1161/01.cir.19.6.928. PMID 13663185.
    Shadwick RE, Gosline JM (1995). "Arterial Windkessels in marine mammals". Symposia of the Society for Experimental Biology. 49: 243–52. PMID 8571227.
    Melnikov VV (October 1997). "The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". Journal of Morphology. 234 (1): 37–50. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199710)234:1<37::AID-JMOR4>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 9329202. S2CID 35438320.
    Noren, S. R. & Williams, T. M. (June 2000). "Body size and skeletal muscle myoglobin of cetaceans: adaptations for maximizing dive duration". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology – Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology. 126 (2): 181–191. doi:10.1016/S1095-6433(00)00182-3. PMID 10936758.
    Madsen, P.T.; Payne, R.; Kristiansen, N.U.; Wahlberg, M.; Kerr, I. & Møhl, B. (2002). "Sperm whale sound production studied with ultrasound time/depth-recording tags". Journal of Experimental Biology. 205 (Pt 13): 1899–1906. doi:10.1242/jeb.205.13.1899. PMID 12077166.
    Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Miller, L.A. & Surlykke, A. (2000). "Sperm whale clicks: directionality and sound levels revisited". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 107 (1): 638–648. Bibcode:2000ASAJ..107..638M. doi:10.1121/1.428329. PMID 10641672. S2CID 9610645.
    Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Heerfordt, A. & Lund, A. (2003). "The monopulsed nature of sperm whale clicks". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 114 (2): 1143–1154. Bibcode:2003ASAJ..114.1143M. doi:10.1121/1.1586258. PMID 12942991.
    Cranford, Ted W.; Amundin, Mats; Norris, Kenneth S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. ISSN 0362-2525. PMID 8622183.
    Carrier, David R.; Deban, Stephen M.; Otterstrom, Jason (15 June 2002). "The face that sank the Essex : potential function of the spermaceti organ in aggression". Journal of Experimental Biology. 205 (12): 1755–1763. doi:10.1242/jeb.205.12.1755. PMID 12042334.
    Panagiotopoulou, Olga; Spyridis, Panagiotis; Abraha, Hyab Mehari; Carrier, David R.; Pataky, Todd C. (2016). "Architecture of the sperm whale forehead facilitates ramming combat". PeerJ. 4: e1895. doi:10.7717/peerj.1895. PMC 4824896. PMID 27069822.
    Cranford, T. W.; Amundin, M.; Norris, K. S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 8622183. S2CID 35653583.
    Clarke, M.R. (November 1970). "Function of the Spermaceti Organ of the Sperm Whale". Nature. 228 (5274): 873–874. Bibcode:1970Natur.228..873C. doi:10.1038/228873a0. PMID 16058732. S2CID 4197332.
    Árnason, U. (2009). "Banding studies on the gray and sperm whale karyotypes". Hereditas. 95 (2): 277–281. doi:10.1111/j.1601-5223.1981.tb01418.x. PMID 7309542.
    Goold, J.C. (1996). "Signal processing techniques for acoustic measurement of sperm whale body lengths". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 100 (5): 3431–3441. Bibcode:1996ASAJ..100.3431G. doi:10.1121/1.416984. PMID 8914321.
    Fais, A.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Johnson, M.; Pérez-González, C.; Miller, P. J. O.; Madsen, P. T. (April 2015). "Sperm whale echolocation behaviour reveals a directed, prior-based search strategy informed by prey distribution". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 69 (4): 663–674. Bibcode:2015BEcoS..69..663F. doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1877-1. hdl:10023/8168. PMID 12077166. S2CID 13711121.
    Hal Whitehead (2024). "Sperm whale clans and human societies". Royal Society Open Science. 11 (1). Bibcode:2024RSOS...1131353W. doi:10.1098/rsos.231353. PMC 10776220. PMID 38204796.
    Taylor A. Hersh; et al. (2022). "Evidence from sperm whale clans of symbolic marking in non-human cultures". PNAS. 119 (37). National Academy of Sciences: e2201692119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11901692H. doi:10.1073/pnas.2201692119. hdl:10023/27122. PMC 9478646. PMID 36074817.
    Gero, Shane; Whitehead, Hal; Rendell, Luke (2016). "Individual, unit and vocal clan level identity cues in sperm whale codas". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (1). Bibcode:2016RSOS....350372G. doi:10.1098/rsos.150372. hdl:10023/8071. PMC 4736920. PMID 26909165.
    Smith, Tim D.; Reeves, Randall R.; Josephson, Elizabeth A.; Lund, Judith N. (27 April 2012). "Spatial and Seasonal Distribution of American Whaling and Whales in the Age of Sail". PLOS ONE. 7 (4): e34905. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...734905S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034905. PMC 3338773. PMID 22558102.
    Clarke, M.R.; Martins, H.R.; Pascoe, P. (29 January 1993). "The diet of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1758) off the Azores". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences. 339 (1287): 67–82. Bibcode:1993RSPTB.339...67C. doi:10.1098/rstb.1993.0005. PMID 8096086.
    Chua, Marcus A.H.; Lane, David J.W.; Ooi, Seng Keat; Tay, Serene H.X.; Kubodera, Tsunemi (5 April 2019). "Diet and mitochondrial DNA haplotype of a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) found dead off Jurong Island, Singapore". PeerJ. 7: e6705. doi:10.7717/peerj.6705. PMC 6452849. PMID 30984481.
    Dannenfeldt K.H. (1982). "Ambergris: The Search for Its Origin". Isis. 73 (3): 382–397. doi:10.1086/353040. PMID 6757176. S2CID 30323379.
    Whitehead H. & Shin M. (2022). "Current global population size, post-whaling trend and historical trajectory of sperm whales". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 19468. Bibcode:2022NatSR..1219468W. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24107-7. PMC 9663694. PMID 36376385.
    Benoit-Bird K. Au W. & Kastelein R. (August 2006). "Testing the odontocete acoustic prey debilitation hypothesis: No stunning results". The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 120 (2): 1118–1123. Bibcode:2006ASAJ..120.1118B. doi:10.1121/1.2211508. PMID 16938998.
    Fais, A.; Johnson, M.; Wilson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Madsen, P.T. (2016). "Sperm whale predator-prey interactions involve chasing and buzzing, but no acoustic stunning". Scientific Reports. 6: 28562. Bibcode:2016NatSR...628562F. doi:10.1038/srep28562. PMC 4919788. PMID 27340122.
    Lavery, T. J.; Roudnew, B.; Gill, P.; Seymour, J.; Seuront, L.; Johnson, G.; Mitchell, J. G.; Smetacek, V. (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
    Nikaido, M.; Matsuno, F.; Hamilton, H.; Brownwell, R.; Cao, Y.; Ding, W.; Zuoyan, Z.; Shedlock, A.; Fordyce, R. E.; Hasegawa, M. & Okada, N. (19 June 2001). "Retroposon analysis of major cetacean lineages: The monophyly of toothed whales and the paraphyly of river dolphins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98 (13): 7384–7389. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.7384N. doi:10.1073/pnas.121139198. PMC 34678. PMID 11416211.
    Lavery, Trish L.; Ben Roudnew; Peter Gill; Justin Seymour; Laurent Seuront; Genevieve Johnson; James G. Mitchell & Victor Smetacek (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
    Jacobsen, Jeff K.; Massey, Liam; Gulland, Frances (May 2010). "Fatal ingestion of floating net debris by two sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus)". Marine Pollution Bulletin. 60 (5): 765–767. Bibcode:2010MarPB..60..765J. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.03.008. PMID 20381092.
    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Gregory S. Schorr; Erin A. Falcone; David J. Moretti; Russel D. Andrews (2014). "First long-term behavioral records from Cuvier's beaked whales (Ziphius cavirostris) reveal record-breaking dives". PLOS One. 9 (3): e92633. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...992633S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0092633. PMC 3966784. PMID 24670984.
    McClain, Craig R.; Balk, Meghan A.; Benfield, Mark C.; Branch, Trevor A.; Chen, Catherine; Cosgrove, James; Dove, Alistair D.M.; Gaskins, Leo; Helm, Rebecca R.; Hochberg, Frederick G.; Lee, Frank B.; Marshall, Andrea; McMurray, Steven E.; Schanche, Caroline; Stone, Shane N.; Thaler, Andrew D. (13 January 2015). "Sizing ocean giants: patterns of intraspecific size variation in marine megafauna". PeerJ. 3: e715. doi:10.7717/peerj.715. PMC 4304853. PMID 25649000.
    Panagiotopoulou, Olga; Spyridis, Panagiotis; Abraha, Hyab Mehari; Carrier, David R.; Pataky, Todd C. (2016). "Architecture of the sperm whale forehead facilitates ramming combat". PeerJ. 4: e1895. doi:10.7717/peerj.1895. PMC 4824896. PMID 27069822.
    Hal Whitehead (2024). "Sperm whale clans and human societies". Royal Society Open Science. 11 (1). Bibcode:2024RSOS...1131353W. doi:10.1098/rsos.231353. PMC 10776220. PMID 38204796.
    Taylor A. Hersh; et al. (2022). "Evidence from sperm whale clans of symbolic marking in non-human cultures". PNAS. 119 (37). National Academy of Sciences: e2201692119. Bibcode:2022PNAS..11901692H. doi:10.1073/pnas.2201692119. hdl:10023/27122. PMC 9478646. PMID 36074817.
    Gero, Shane; Whitehead, Hal; Rendell, Luke (2016). "Individual, unit and vocal clan level identity cues in sperm whale codas". Royal Society Open Science. 3 (1). Bibcode:2016RSOS....350372G. doi:10.1098/rsos.150372. hdl:10023/8071. PMC 4736920. PMID 26909165.
    Smith, Tim D.; Reeves, Randall R.; Josephson, Elizabeth A.; Lund, Judith N. (27 April 2012). "Spatial and Seasonal Distribution of American Whaling and Whales in the Age of Sail". PLOS ONE. 7 (4): e34905. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...734905S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034905. PMC 3338773. PMID 22558102.
    Chua, Marcus A.H.; Lane, David J.W.; Ooi, Seng Keat; Tay, Serene H.X.; Kubodera, Tsunemi (5 April 2019). "Diet and mitochondrial DNA haplotype of a sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) found dead off Jurong Island, Singapore". PeerJ. 7: e6705. doi:10.7717/peerj.6705. PMC 6452849. PMID 30984481.
    Whitehead H. & Shin M. (2022). "Current global population size, post-whaling trend and historical trajectory of sperm whales". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 19468. Bibcode:2022NatSR..1219468W. doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24107-7. PMC 9663694. PMID 36376385.
    Fais, A.; Johnson, M.; Wilson, M.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Madsen, P.T. (2016). "Sperm whale predator-prey interactions involve chasing and buzzing, but no acoustic stunning". Scientific Reports. 6: 28562. Bibcode:2016NatSR...628562F. doi:10.1038/srep28562. PMC 4919788. PMID 27340122.
    Lavery, T. J.; Roudnew, B.; Gill, P.; Seymour, J.; Seuront, L.; Johnson, G.; Mitchell, J. G.; Smetacek, V. (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
    Nikaido, M.; Matsuno, F.; Hamilton, H.; Brownwell, R.; Cao, Y.; Ding, W.; Zuoyan, Z.; Shedlock, A.; Fordyce, R. E.; Hasegawa, M. & Okada, N. (19 June 2001). "Retroposon analysis of major cetacean lineages: The monophyly of toothed whales and the paraphyly of river dolphins". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98 (13): 7384–7389. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.7384N. doi:10.1073/pnas.121139198. PMC 34678. PMID 11416211.
    Lavery, Trish L.; Ben Roudnew; Peter Gill; Justin Seymour; Laurent Seuront; Genevieve Johnson; James G. Mitchell & Victor Smetacek (2010). "Iron defecation by sperm whales stimulates carbon export in the Southern Ocean". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 277 (1699): 3527–3531. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.0863. PMC 2982231. PMID 20554546.
    nikolaus6.wordpress.com
    "20000 Leagues Under the Sea Part2 Ch12 | Nikolaus6's Weblog". Nikolaus6.wordpress.com. 18 July 2008. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
    niwa.co.nz
    docs.niwa.co.nz
    Richards, Rhys, "Sperm whaling on the Solanders Grounds and in Fiordland – A maritime historian's perspective" (PDF), NIWA, NIWA Information Series No. 76
    noaa.gov
    nmfs.noaa.gov
    "Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus)". U.S. Department of Commerce NOAA Office of Protected Resources. Retrieved 7 November 2008.
    Over 680,000 officially reported at "Whaling Statistics". Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2008.. In addition, studies have found that official reports understated USSR catches by at least 89,000 "Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) California/Oregon/Washington Stock" (PDF). Retrieved 16 October 2008. Furthermore, other countries, such as Japan, have been found to have understated catches. "The RMS – A Question of Confidence: Manipulations and Falsifications in Whaling" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
    oceanservice.noaa.gov
    How does pressure change with ocean depth?. Oceanservice.noaa.gov (11 January 2013). Retrieved 2013-03-19.
    fisheries.noaa.gov
    "Sperm Whales". North American Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 30 January 2023.
    afsc.noaa.gov
    "National Marine Mammal Laboratory". 27 January 2021.
    nocutnews.co.kr
    2015. [단독] 강화 해변서 최후 맞은 향고래…6년만에 '부활'. No Cut News. Retrieved 7 October 2017
    oed.com
    /ˈkæʃəlɒt, ˈkæʃəloʊ/ – "cachalot". Oxford English Dictionary (Online ed.). Oxford University Press. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)
    paleobiodb.org
    "Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus 1758 (sperm whale)". Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
    "Physeter antiquus (Gervais 1849)". The Paleobiology Database.
    "Physeter vetus (Leidy 1849)". The Paleobiology Database.
    pnas.org
    "Cultural identity in sperm whales". PNAS. National Academy of Sciences. 5 December 2022. Retrieved 7 February 2024.
    popsci.com
    "Science Says Sperm Whales Could Really Wreck Ships". Popular Science. 8 April 2016. Retrieved 13 April 2016.
    pos.to
    luna.pos.to
    Over 680,000 officially reported at "Whaling Statistics". Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2008.. In addition, studies have found that official reports understated USSR catches by at least 89,000 "Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) California/Oregon/Washington Stock" (PDF). Retrieved 16 October 2008. Furthermore, other countries, such as Japan, have been found to have understated catches. "The RMS – A Question of Confidence: Manipulations and Falsifications in Whaling" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
    reuters.com
    Dunham, Will (26 March 2014). "How low can you go? This whale is the champion of deep diving". Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
    ru.nl
    filosofie.science.ru.nl
    Zwart, H. (2000). "What is a Whale? Moby Dick, marine science and the sublime" (PDF). Erzählen und Moral. Narrativität Im Spannungsfeld von Ethik und Ästhetik. Tubingen Attempo: 185–214. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2009.
    saddleback.edu
    Fordyce, R. E. & Barnes, L. G. (May 1994). "The Evolutionary History of Whales and Dolphins" (PDF). Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 22 (1): 419–455. Bibcode:1994AREPS..22..419F. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.22.050194.002223. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2008.
    science.org
    "Something killed a lot of sperm whales in the past—and it wasn't whalers". 18 May 2018.
    sciencedirect.com
    Reidenberg, Joy S.; Laitman, Jeffrey T. "Chapter 10.4 - Generation of sound in marine mammals". sciencedirect.com. Handbook of Behavioral Neuroscience. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
    scientificamerican.com
    Fields, R. Douglas (15 January 2008). Are Whales Smarter Than We Are? Scientific American.
    seaswap.info
    "SEASWAP: Genetic Sampling". Seaswap.info. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
    secem.es
    Fеrnandez-Casado, M. (2000). "El Cachalote (Physeter macrocephalus)" (PDF). Galemys. 12 (2): 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
    semanticscholar.org
    api.semanticscholar.org
    Lambert, O.; Bianucci, G. & de Muizon, C. (August 2008). "A new stem-sperm whale (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Physeteroidea) from the Latest Miocene of Peru". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 7 (6): 361–369. Bibcode:2008CRPal...7..361L. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2008.06.002. S2CID 85723286.
    Dufault, S.; Whitehead, H.; Dillon, D. (1999). "An examination of the current knowledge on the stock structure of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus) worldwide". Journal of Cetacean Research and Management. 1 (1): 1–10. doi:10.47536/jcrm.v1i1.447. S2CID 256290992.
    Moore MJ, Early GA (2004). "Cumulative sperm whale bone damage and the bends". Science. 306 (5705): 2215. doi:10.1126/science.1105452. PMID 15618509. S2CID 39673774.
    Oelschläger, Helmut H.A.; Kemp, Birgit (1998). "Ontogenesis of the sperm whale brain". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 399 (2): 210–28. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19980921)399:2<210::AID-CNE5>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 9721904. S2CID 23821591.
    Melnikov VV (October 1997). "The arterial system of the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus)". Journal of Morphology. 234 (1): 37–50. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199710)234:1<37::AID-JMOR4>3.0.CO;2-K. PMID 9329202. S2CID 35438320.
    Clarke, M. (1978). "Structure and Proportions of the Spermaceti Organ in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58....1C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024371. S2CID 17892285. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
    Worthington, L. V.; Schevill, William E. (August 1957). "Underwater Sounds heard from Sperm Whales". Nature. 180 (4580): 291. Bibcode:1957Natur.180..291W. doi:10.1038/180291a0. S2CID 4173897.
    Møhl, B.; Wahlberg, M.; Madsen, P.T.; Miller, L.A. & Surlykke, A. (2000). "Sperm whale clicks: directionality and sound levels revisited". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 107 (1): 638–648. Bibcode:2000ASAJ..107..638M. doi:10.1121/1.428329. PMID 10641672. S2CID 9610645.
    Stefan Huggenberger; Michel Andre & Helmut H. A. Oelschlager (2014). "The nose of the sperm whale – overviews of functional design, structural homologies and evolution". Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 96 (4): 1–24. doi:10.1017/S0025315414001118. hdl:2117/97052. S2CID 27312770.
    Cranford, T. W.; Amundin, M.; Norris, K. S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. PMID 8622183. S2CID 35653583.
    Clarke, M. (1978). "Physical Properties of Spermaceti Oil in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 19–26. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58...19C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024383. S2CID 3563596. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
    Clarke, M.R. (November 1970). "Function of the Spermaceti Organ of the Sperm Whale". Nature. 228 (5274): 873–874. Bibcode:1970Natur.228..873C. doi:10.1038/228873a0. PMID 16058732. S2CID 4197332.
    Fais, A.; Aguilar Soto, N.; Johnson, M.; Pérez-González, C.; Miller, P. J. O.; Madsen, P. T. (April 2015). "Sperm whale echolocation behaviour reveals a directed, prior-based search strategy informed by prey distribution". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 69 (4): 663–674. Bibcode:2015BEcoS..69..663F. doi:10.1007/s00265-015-1877-1. hdl:10023/8168. PMID 12077166. S2CID 13711121.
    Murray, J. W.; Jannasch, H. W.; Honjo, S.; Anderson, R. F.; Reeburgh, W. S.; Top, Z.; Friederich, G. E.; Codispoti, L. A. & Izdar E. (30 March 1989). "Unexpected changes in the oxic/anoxic interface in the Black Sea". Nature. 338 (6214): 411–413. Bibcode:1989Natur.338..411M. doi:10.1038/338411a0. S2CID 4306135.
    Dannenfeldt K.H. (1982). "Ambergris: The Search for Its Origin". Isis. 73 (3): 382–397. doi:10.1086/353040. PMID 6757176. S2CID 30323379.
    sidalc.net
    Kailola, P. J. (1993). "Australian fisheries resources". www.sidalc.net.
    stanford.edu
    news-service.stanford.edu
    Shwartz, Mark (8 March 2007). "Scientists conduct first simultaneous tagging study of deep-diving predator, prey". Stanford Report. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
    state.ct.us
    vvv.state.ct.us
    "The State Animal". State of Connecticut Sites, Seals and Symbols. State of Connecticut. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 26 December 2010. Reproduced from the Connecticut State Register & Manual.
    tepapa.govt.nz
    collections.tepapa.govt.nz
    "Whale Sounds". Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. 19 January 2018.
    "Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Collections Online Search – Rei puta". Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
    theglobeandmail.com
    "The Globe and Mail". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 25 June 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
    theguardian.com
    "Whales are starving – their stomachs full of our plastic waste | Philip Hoare". The Guardian. 30 March 2016.
    thespermwhaleproject.org
    "The Dominica Sperm Whale Project". Retrieved 25 January 2016.
    uaf.edu
    seagrant.uaf.edu
    "Sneaky Cetaceans". Arctic Science Journeys. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
    ucalgary.ca
    pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca
    Bockstoce, J. (December 1984). "From Davis Strait to Bering Strait: The Arrival of the Commercial Whaling Fleet in North America's West Arctic" (PDF). Arctic. 37 (4): 528–532. doi:10.14430/arctic2234. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
    ufl.edu
    flmnh.ufl.edu
    "FLMNH Ichthyology Department: Megamouth". Flmnh.ufl.edu. Retrieved 23 June 2012.
    usyd.edu.au
    anzasa.arts.usyd.edu.au
    Edwards, B. "The Playful Learnings" (PDF). Australasian Journal of American Studies. 25 (1): 1–13 (9). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2008.
    vliz.be
    Baldwin, R.; Gallagher, M. & van Waerebeek, K. "A Review of Cetaceans from Waters off the Arabian Peninsula" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
    wdcs.org
    Over 680,000 officially reported at "Whaling Statistics". Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2008.. In addition, studies have found that official reports understated USSR catches by at least 89,000 "Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) California/Oregon/Washington Stock" (PDF). Retrieved 16 October 2008. Furthermore, other countries, such as Japan, have been found to have understated catches. "The RMS – A Question of Confidence: Manipulations and Falsifications in Whaling" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
    web.archive.org
    "Sperm Whale". acsonline.org. Archived from the original on 22 April 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2017.
    Trivedi, Bijal P. (3 November 2003). "Sperm Whale "Voices" Used to Gauge Whales' Sizes". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 6 November 2003.
    Fеrnandez-Casado, M. (2000). "El Cachalote (Physeter macrocephalus)" (PDF). Galemys. 12 (2): 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 August 2020. Retrieved 27 September 2013.
    "Offshore Cetacean Species". CORE. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2008.
    "Sperm Wale Physeter macrocephalus". American Cetacean Society Fact Sheet. Archived from the original on 13 June 2010.
    "Sperm Whale Facts". whale-images.com. Archived from the original on 15 January 2010. Retrieved 27 December 2007.
    Marino, L. (2004). "Cetacean Brain Evolution Multiplication Generates Complexity" (PDF). International Journal of Comparative Psychology. 17: 3–4. doi:10.46867/IJCP.2004.17.01.06. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 November 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
    "Whale Digestion". Chip.choate.edu. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Professor Malcolm Clarke – discusses the anatomy of sperm whales. 25 April 2011 – via YouTube.
    Lee, Jane J. (26 March 2014). "Elusive Whales Set New Record for Depth and Length of Dives Among Mammals". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 29 March 2014.
    "The Globe and Mail". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 25 June 2014. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
    "Aquarium of the Pacific – Sperm Whale". Aquarium of the Pacific. Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2008.
    Clarke, M. (1978). "Structure and Proportions of the Spermaceti Organ in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 1–17. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58....1C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024371. S2CID 17892285. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
    Clarke, M. (1978). "Physical Properties of Spermaceti Oil in the Sperm Whale" (PDF). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom. 58 (1): 19–26. Bibcode:1978JMBUK..58...19C. doi:10.1017/S0025315400024383. S2CID 3563596. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 December 2008. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
    "Spermaceti as battering ram?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 October 2006. Retrieved 19 March 2007.
    Gibbens, Sarah (5 August 2017). "Photo Shows How Sperm Whales Sleep". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
    "SEASWAP: Genetic Sampling". Seaswap.info. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
    "陸からクジラの潮吹きがわかる！「クジラの見える丘」". 世界遺産知床情報局. ニッポン旅マガジン. 16 August 2015. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 16 August 2016.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾にマッコウクジラとみられる群れ/神奈川新聞（カナロコ）". 9 January 2010 – via YouTube.
    vegan1110. "エコツアー風景 -イルカ・クジラ・ネイチャーウォッチングセンター：静岡県伊東市城ヶ崎富戸港 – 光海丸で行く、本当の大自然との、"ふれあい"。- ドルフィンウォッチング、エコツーリスト、エコツーリズム KOHKAIMARU 石井泉光海丸". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾でマッコウクジラに遭遇 Sperm Whale Encounter in Japan". 6 August 2012 – via YouTube.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Guam Whales!!!". 18 April 2010 – via YouTube.
    "Whale Buffet". Archived from the original on 7 February 2007. Retrieved 19 March 2007.
    Pitman RL, Ballance LT, Mesnick SI, Chivers SJ (2001). "Killer whale predation on sperm whales: Observations and implications". Marine Mammal Science. 17 (3): 494–507. Bibcode:2001MMamS..17..494P. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2001.tb01000.x. Archived from the original on 5 June 2013.
    C. Howard, Brian (2013). ""Astonishing" and Rare Orca vs. Sperm Whales Video Explained". National Geographic: Voices, Ocean News. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
    Poon, Linda (23 January 2013). "Deformed Dolphin Accepted into New Family". National Geographic News. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
    Shiretoko Nature Cruise Archived 30 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 2008. Shiretoko Rausu-cho Tourist Association. Retrieved 13-05-2014
    Shiretoko Nature Cruise Archived 12 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine. 2008.
    Fordyce, R. E. & Barnes, L. G. (May 1994). "The Evolutionary History of Whales and Dolphins" (PDF). Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 22 (1): 419–455. Bibcode:1994AREPS..22..419F. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.22.050194.002223. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 4 October 2008.
    "Aquarium of the Pacific – Sperm Whale". Archived from the original on 14 March 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
    Bockstoce, J. (December 1984). "From Davis Strait to Bering Strait: The Arrival of the Commercial Whaling Fleet in North America's West Arctic" (PDF). Arctic. 37 (4): 528–532. doi:10.14430/arctic2234. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 October 2008.
    Over 680,000 officially reported at "Whaling Statistics". Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2008.. In addition, studies have found that official reports understated USSR catches by at least 89,000 "Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) California/Oregon/Washington Stock" (PDF). Retrieved 16 October 2008. Furthermore, other countries, such as Japan, have been found to have understated catches. "The RMS – A Question of Confidence: Manipulations and Falsifications in Whaling" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 16 October 2008.
    "Appendix I and Appendix II" of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). As amended by the Conference of the Parties in 1985, 1988, 1991, 1994, 1997, 1999, 2002, 2005 and 2008. Effective: 5 March 2009.
    "Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Collections Online Search – Rei puta". Archived from the original on 4 November 2012.
    Ratzel, Friedrich (1896). "Dress and Weapons of the Melanesians: Ornament", The History of Mankind. London: MacMillan. Retrieved 21 October 2009.
    Zwart, H. (2000). "What is a Whale? Moby Dick, marine science and the sublime" (PDF). Erzählen und Moral. Narrativität Im Spannungsfeld von Ethik und Ästhetik. Tubingen Attempo: 185–214. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2009.
    Edwards, B. "The Playful Learnings" (PDF). Australasian Journal of American Studies. 25 (1): 1–13 (9). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 July 2008.
    "The State Animal". State of Connecticut Sites, Seals and Symbols. State of Connecticut. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 26 December 2010. Reproduced from the Connecticut State Register & Manual.
    "Whale Watching Dominica". Archived from the original on 27 January 2010. Retrieved 26 September 2008.
    whale-images.com
    "Sperm Whale Facts". whale-images.com. Archived from the original on 15 January 2010. Retrieved 27 December 2007.
    whalefacts.org
    Whale Milk. Whalefacts.org. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
    whaletrips.org
    "Sperm whales". Whaletrips. 26 May 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2022.
    wikidata.org
    Jairajpuri, Shamim (January 2005). "Parasite diversity with specific reference to nematodes". Journal of Parasitic Diseases. pp. 81–84.
    wildlifeextra.com
    "Whale and dolphin watching in the Azores". Wildlife Extra. Retrieved 26 September 2008.
    wired.com
    Perkins, S. (23 February 2010). "Sperm Whales Use Teamwork to Hunt Prey". Wired. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
    Perkins, Sid (23 February 2010). "Sperm Whales Use Teamwork to Hunt Prey". WIRED.
    worldcat.org
    search.worldcat.org
    Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 737. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
    Mead, J. G.; Brownell, R. L. Jr. (2005). "Order Cetacea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 723–743. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
    Carwardine, Mark. (1995). The Guinness book of Animal records. Enfield: Guinness Publishing. ISBN 978-0851126586. OCLC 60244977.
    Cranford, Ted W.; Amundin, Mats; Norris, Kenneth S. (1996). "Functional morphology and homology in the odontocete nasal complex: Implications for sound generation". Journal of Morphology. 228 (3): 223–285. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4687(199606)228:3<223::AID-JMOR1>3.0.CO;2-3. ISSN 0362-2525. PMID 8622183.
    xserver.jp
    sv361.xserver.jp
    vegan1110. "エコツアー風景 -イルカ・クジラ・ネイチャーウォッチングセンター：静岡県伊東市城ヶ崎富戸港 – 光海丸で行く、本当の大自然との、"ふれあい"。- ドルフィンウォッチング、エコツーリスト、エコツーリズム KOHKAIMARU 石井泉光海丸". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
    yahoo.co.jp
    blogs.yahoo.co.jp
    "ޥåη졪". '̣ ϡȥɤΥۥ.
    youtube.com
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Professor Malcolm Clarke – discusses the anatomy of sperm whales. 25 April 2011 – via YouTube.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾にマッコウクジラとみられる群れ/神奈川新聞（カナロコ）". 9 January 2010 – via YouTube.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "相模湾でマッコウクジラに遭遇 Sperm Whale Encounter in Japan". 6 August 2012 – via YouTube.
    Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Guam Whales!!!". 18 April 2010 – via YouTube.
    zbmath.org
    Ellis, Richard (2011). The Great Sperm Whale: A Natural History of the Ocean's Most Magnificent and Mysterious Creature. Zoology. Vol. 179. USA: University Press of Kansas. p. 432. ISBN 978-0-7006-1772-2. Zbl 0945.14001.
    Ellis, Richard (2011). The Great Sperm Whale: A Natural History of the Ocean's Most Magnificent and Mysterious Creature. Zoology. Vol. 179. USA: University Press of Kansas. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-7006-1772-2. Zbl 0945.14001.
2020-2023
CC BY-SA 4.0
Terms of use

BestRef.net (ver. 1.02)

BestRef shows popularity and reliability scores for sources in references of Wikipedia articles in different languages. Data extraction based on complex method using Wikimedia dumps. To find the most popular and reliable sources we used information about over 300 million references of Wikipedia articles. More details...

Usefull links

Wikipedia Wikidata DBpedia

Go to top

In Wikipedia verifiability we trust

Sperm whale (English Wikipedia)

acsonline.org

americanscientist.org

aquariumofpacific.org

arabianseawhalenetwork.org

archive.org

archive.today

autodax.net

bartleby.com

bbc.co.uk

bbc.com

bloomberg.com

bluespheremedia.com

books.google.com

bucknell.edu

departments.bucknell.edu

cbc.ca

choate.edu

chip.choate.edu

cites.org

coml.org

core.ac.uk

coreresearch.org

csa.com

md1.csa.com

ct.gov

dailypakistan.com.pk

en.dailypakistan.com.pk

dauphinlibre.be

doi.org

dominica.dm

drive.google.com

du.edu

mysite.du.edu

e-shiretoko.com

escholarship.org

fao.org

fws.gov

ecos.fws.gov

ghostarchive.org

google.com

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

huffingtonpost.com

imbc.com

imnews.imbc.com

inist.fr

pascal-francis.inist.fr

io9.com

itis.gov

iucn.org

cmsdata.iucn.org

iucnredlist.org

jimdofree.com

monodon.jimdofree.com

joins.com

japanese.joins.com

jpn.org

shiretoko.jpn.org

jst.go.jp

jstage.jst.go.jp

jstor.org

kenyon.edu

biology.kenyon.edu

marinemammalscience.org

mba.ac.uk

sabella.mba.ac.uk

mornpen.vic.gov.au

nasa.gov

ntrs.nasa.gov

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

nationalgeographic.com

voices.nationalgeographic.com

naturalis.nl

repository.naturalis.nl

news.google.com

nha.org