Stokely Carmichael (English Wikipedia)

Delany, Samuel R. (2004). The Motion of Light in Water: Sex and Science Fiction Writing in the East Village (1st University of Minnesota Press ed.). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0816645248. OCLC 55142525.
Arsenault, Raymond (2006). Freedom Riders. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 362–363. ISBN 978-0-19-513674-6.
Cwiklik, Robert (1993). Stokely Carmichael and Black Power. Brookfield, Connecticut: The Millbrook Press. pp. 14–15. ISBN 9781562942762.
Clayborne Carson, In Struggle: SNCC and the Black Awakening of the 1960s (Harvard University Press, 1981), p. 251.
Carmichael, Stokely (1992). Black power : the politics of liberation in America. Hamilton, Charles V. (Vintage ed.). New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 0679743138. OCLC 26096713.
Risen, Clay (2009). "April 4: U and Fourteenth". A Nation on Fire: America in the Wake of the King Assassination. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-470-17710-5. Even as he was holding the line in front of Peoples, several young men were inside the pharmacy ransacking it...
Risen, Clay (2009). "April 5: 'Any Man's Death Diminishes Me'". A Nation on Fire: America in the wake of the King assassination. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-470-17710-5.
Schaefer, Richard T. (2008). Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity and Society. Thousand Oaks California: SAGE Publications. p. 523. ISBN 9781412926942.

atlantahighered.org

"Quest for Black Power (1966-1970)". Atlanta in the Civil Rights Movement. Archived from the original on June 16, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"Black Panther Leader Dies", BBC News, November 16, 1998. Accessed June 20, 2006.

blackpast.org

Lowndes County Freedom Organization Black Past.org

books.google.com

Smethurst, James (2010). "The Black arts movement and historically Black colleges and universities". African-American poets: 1950s to the present. Vol. 2. Chelsea House. pp. 112–113. ISBN 9781438134369.
Carmichael, Stokely, and Ekwueme Michael Thelwell. Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture). Simon & Schuster, 2003. p. 201. Retrieved from Google Books July 23, 2010. ISBN 0-684-85003-6, ISBN 978-0-684-85003-0.
Holsaert, Faith S., ed. (2010). Hands on the Freedom Plow: Voices of Women in SNCC. University of Illinois Press. pp. 285–287. ISBN 978-0-252-03557-9.
Goldberg, Bernard (February 25, 2001). Bias: A CBS Insider Exposes How the Media Distort the News. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9781596981485.
Forman, James, The Making of Black Revolutionaries, pp. xvi–xv (2nd edn 1997). Retrieved March 17, 2007.
Ngwainmbi, Emmanuel K. (September 18, 2017). Citizenship, Democracies, and Media Engagement among Emerging Economies and Marginalized Communities. Springer. ISBN 9783319562155.
Feldman, Jay (2012). Manufacturing Hysteria: A History of Scapegoating, Surveillance, and Secrecy in Modern America. Anchor Books. ISBN 9780307388230.
Kathleen Cleaver and George Katsiaficas, Liberation, Imagination and the Black Panther Party (Routledge, 2014 edition), pp. 89-9.
Whitaker, Matthew C., ed. (2011). Icons of Black America: Breaking Barriers and Crossing Boundaries. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-313-37643-6.
Bhavnani, Reena; Mirza, Heidi Safia; Meetoo, Veena (2005). Tackling the Roots of Racism: Lessons for Success. Policy Press. p. 28. ISBN 978-1-86134-774-9.
Joseph, Peniel E. (2014). Stokely: A Life. Civitas Books, Hachette Book Group. p. 138. ISBN 9780465013630. Retrieved June 5, 2020.
Sundquist, Eric J. (June 30, 2009). Strangers in the Land: Blacks, Jews, Post-Holocaust America. Harvard University Press. pp. 315–317. ISBN 978-0-674-04414-2.
Ransby, Barbara (2003). Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement: A Radical Democratic Vision. University of North Carolina Press. pp. 310–11. ISBN 978-0-8078-5616-1.

c-span.org

"Life and Career of Kwame Ture". C-SPAN. April 15, 1998. Retrieved September 9, 2016.
"Memorial Service for Kwame Ture". C-SPAN. January 9, 1999. Retrieved September 9, 2016.

chicagotribune.com

Jones, Chris (June 3, 2024). "Review: 'Stokely' at Court Theatre is an unfinished story of a uncompromising radical". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved June 5, 2024.

columbia.edu

socialjustice.ccnmtl.columbia.edu

"Social Justice Movements: All-African People's Revolutionary Party", Columbia University website

crmvet.org

Gavin, Joann (December 1998), "Kwame Ture (Stokely Carmichael) – Memories", Civil Rights Movement Archive website.
"Cambridge, Maryland & The White Backlash", Civil Rights Movement Archive website.
"Mississippi Summer Project", Civil Rights Movement Archive website.
"MFDP Challenge to the Democratic Convention", Civil Rights Movement Archive website.
"Veterans of the Civil Rights Movement – History & Timeline, 1965". www.crmvet.org.
"Veterans of the Civil Rights Movement – SNCC & Alinsky". www.crmvet.org.
""Report on Draft Program" August 1966, Civil Rights Movement Archive website" (PDF).
Miller, Mike (January 1999), "Kwame Ture (Stokely Carmichael) – Memories", Civil Rights Movement Archive website.
Greenberg, Cheryl Lynn, "SNCC: Born of the Sit-Ins, Dedicated to Action-Remembrances of Mary Elizabeth King", Veterans of the Civil Rights Movement website.

doi.org

Jeffries, Hasan Kwame; Carmichael, Stokely; Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (2004). "Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)" (PDF). The Journal of Negro Education. 73 (4): 459. doi:10.2307/4129630. JSTOR 4129630. S2CID 143806831. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2020.
Cobb, Charlie (April 14, 2015). "Revolution: From Stokely Carmichael To Kwame Ture". The Black Scholar. 27 (3–4): 32–38. doi:10.1080/00064246.1997.11430870.
Sullivan, Kenneth R. (April 20, 2009), "Carmichael, Stokely/Kwame Turé (1941-1998)", C armichael, S tokely/ K wame T uré (1941–1998), The International Encyclopedia of Revolution and Protest, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, pp. 1–2, doi:10.1002/9781405198073.wbierp0302, ISBN 978-1-4051-9807-3

eji.org

Lynching in America, 2nd edition Archived June 27, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Supplement by County, p. 2

encyclopediaofalabama.org

"Lowndes County Freedom Organization" Archived August 13, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopedia of Alabama

escholarship.org

Seidman, Sarah. "Tricontinental Routes of Solidarity: Stokely Carmichael in Cuba", Journal of Transnational American Studies, 2012, pg. 8-11

freedomarchives.org

"A Report from Lowndes County". The Black Panther Party (PDF). New York, N.Y.: Merit Publishers. 1966. p. 19.
"The Black Panther Party" (pamphlet), Merrit Publishers, June 1966.

guinee360.com

Camara, Dansa (November 25, 2018). "Bokar Biro Ture : "Stokly est un patrimoine guinéen, mais peu connu en Guinée"". Guinee360.com – Actualité en Guinée, toute actualité du jour (in French). Retrieved October 30, 2019.

hartford-hwp.com

Charlie Cobb, "From Stokely Carmichael to Kwame Ture", Hartford , Accessed March 17, 2007.

hood.edu

jfk.hood.edu

Warden, Rob (February 10, 1976). "Hoover rated Carmichael as 'black messiah'" (PDF). Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 20, 2012.

imdb.com

"BlacKkKlansman". IMDb. August 10, 2018. Retrieved January 17, 2019.

jstor.org

Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (1999–2000). "The professor and the activists: A memoir of Sterling Brown". The Massachusetts Review. 40 (4): 634–636. JSTOR 25091592.
Jeffries, Hasan Kwame; Carmichael, Stokely; Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (2004). "Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)" (PDF). The Journal of Negro Education. 73 (4): 459. doi:10.2307/4129630. JSTOR 4129630. S2CID 143806831. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2020.

kwameture.com

"Stokely Carmichael Interview Part 1", KwameTure.com.
Statement of Kwame Ture Archived on March 20, 2023], undated, between 1996 diagnosis and 1998 death, Kwame Ture website. Accessed June 27, 2007.

millercenter.org

"American Forum – Stokely Carmichael, Freedom Summer and the Rise of Black Militancy" Archived October 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Miller Center of the Humanities, University of Virginia.

news.google.com

"SNCC Says Carmichael Now En route to Hanoi", Associated Press, Lewiston Daily Sun, August 19, 1967
"Stokely Carmichael Expelled by SNCC", Washington Post news service (Tuscaloosa News), August 22, 1968

newyorker.com

Sanneh, Kelefa (October 7, 2024). "How John Lewis Put a Legacy of Heroism to Use". The New Yorker. Retrieved October 26, 2024.

nydailynews.com

"KWAME TURE DEAD AT 57 CANCER FELLS FORMER STOKELY CARMICHAEL", Associated Press (New York Daily News), November 16, 1998.

nytimes.com

Kaufman, Michael T. "Stokely Carmichael, Rights Leader Who Coined 'Black Power', Dies at 57", The New York Times, November 16, 1998. Accessed March 27, 2008. Archived on June 28, 2023.
"Black Activist Disparages Jews". The New York Times. March 11, 1996. Retrieved September 23, 2024.
Ferreti, Fred (April 14, 1970). "Carmichael, in 'Objective' View, Sees Hitler as 'Greatest White'". The New York Times. Retrieved March 9, 2017.

query.nytimes.com

Weisbrot, Robert (November 23, 2003). "Stokely Speaks". The New York Times. Retrieved March 17, 2007. (Review of Ready for Revolution.)

openlibrary.org

Churchill, Ward (2002), Agents of Repression: The FBI's Secret Wars Against the Black Panther Party and the American Indian Movement, South End Press, ISBN 978-0896086463, OCLC 50985124, OL 25433596M, 0896086461

pbs.org

"Freedom Riders | Meet the Players: Movement Leaders | Stokely Carmichael" biography, American Experience, PBS, Retrieved April 8, 2011.
"African-American History Scholar Dr. Peniel Joseph", Tavis Smiley Show, March 10, 2014

penielejoseph.com

Joseph, Peniel E. (July 21, 2006). "Black Power's Powerful Legacy". The Chronicle Review. Retrieved July 23, 2014.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Jeffries, Hasan Kwame; Carmichael, Stokely; Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (2004). "Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)" (PDF). The Journal of Negro Education. 73 (4): 459. doi:10.2307/4129630. JSTOR 4129630. S2CID 143806831. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2020.

pdfs.semanticscholar.org

Jeffries, Hasan Kwame; Carmichael, Stokely; Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (2004). "Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)" (PDF). The Journal of Negro Education. 73 (4): 459. doi:10.2307/4129630. JSTOR 4129630. S2CID 143806831. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2020.

sheffield.ac.uk

Race, Richard W. "Analyzing ethnic education policy-making in England and Wales" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.^{[self-published source?]}

stanford.edu

kinginstitute.stanford.edu

"Stokely Carmichael", King Encyclopedia, Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University.
"Stokely Carmichael", King Encyclopedia, The Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University. Retrieved November 20, 2006.

mlk-kpp01.stanford.edu

"Stokely Carmichael", King Encyclopedia, Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute, Archived December 23, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.

stokely-carmichael.com

"Freedom Rides and White Backlash". Archived from the original on May 8, 2011. Retrieved April 8, 2011.

theguardian.com

Burke, Jason (September 13, 2022). "Revealed: how UK targeted American civil rights leader in covert campaign". The Guardian. Retrieved September 13, 2022.

upi.com

"Protests – Events of 1967 – Year in Review". United Press International. 1967. p. 15. Retrieved March 26, 2009.

usatoday.com

usatoday30.usatoday.com

Associated Press, "Some Examples of CIA Misconduct", USA Today, June 27, 2007. Accessed January 9, 2014.

vanderbilt.edu

whospeaks.library.vanderbilt.edu

Robert Penn Warren Center for the Humanities. "Stokely Carmichael". Robert Penn Warren's Who Speaks for the Negro? Archive. Retrieved November 5, 2014.

washington.edu

depts.washington.edu

"SNCC History and Geography". Mapping American Social Movements.

washingtonpost.com

Span, Paula (April 8, 1998). "The Undying Revolutionary: As Stokely Carmichael, He Fought for Black Power. Now Kwame Ture's Fighting For His Life". The Washington Post. p. D01.

web.archive.org

Kaufman, Michael T. "Stokely Carmichael, Rights Leader Who Coined 'Black Power', Dies at 57", The New York Times, November 16, 1998. Accessed March 27, 2008. Archived on June 28, 2023.
"Stokely Carmichael", King Encyclopedia, The Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute, Stanford University. Accessed November 20, 2006.
"Freedom Rides and White Backlash". Archived from the original on May 8, 2011. Retrieved April 8, 2011.
"American Forum – Stokely Carmichael, Freedom Summer and the Rise of Black Militancy" Archived October 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Miller Center of the Humanities, University of Virginia.
Lynching in America, 2nd edition Archived June 27, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Supplement by County, p. 2
"Lowndes County Freedom Organization" Archived August 13, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopedia of Alabama
"Quest for Black Power (1966-1970)". Atlanta in the Civil Rights Movement. Archived from the original on June 16, 2014. Retrieved April 15, 2014.
"Stokely Carmichael", King Encyclopedia, Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute, Archived December 23, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
"Miriam Makeba Biography" Archived July 11, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, AllSands.
Statement of Kwame Ture Archived on March 20, 2023], undated, between 1996 diagnosis and 1998 death, Kwame Ture website. Accessed June 27, 2007.
Race, Richard W. "Analyzing ethnic education policy-making in England and Wales" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 20, 2020. Retrieved July 20, 2020.^{[self-published source?]}
Jeffries, Hasan Kwame; Carmichael, Stokely; Thelwell, Ekwueme Michael (2004). "Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)" (PDF). The Journal of Negro Education. 73 (4): 459. doi:10.2307/4129630. JSTOR 4129630. S2CID 143806831. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 19, 2020.
whosampled.com. Archived 10/15/23.

wgbhnews.org

"Of Stokely Carmichael, Black Power In America", Boston Public Radio.

wisc.edu

comm-org.wisc.edu

Plotkin, Wendy, "Alinsky TWO: 1960s Organizing in an African-American Community", H-Net/H-Urban Seminar on History of Community Organizing & Community-Based Development.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Delany, Samuel R. (2004). The Motion of Light in Water: Sex and Science Fiction Writing in the East Village (1st University of Minnesota Press ed.). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0816645248. OCLC 55142525.
Carmichael, Stokely (1992). Black power : the politics of liberation in America. Hamilton, Charles V. (Vintage ed.). New York: Vintage Books. ISBN 0679743138. OCLC 26096713.
Churchill, Ward (2002), Agents of Repression: The FBI's Secret Wars Against the Black Panther Party and the American Indian Movement, South End Press, ISBN 978-0896086463, OCLC 50985124, OL 25433596M, 0896086461

yourdictionary.com

biography.yourdictionary.com

"Stokely Carmichael Facts", YourDictionary.

youtube.com

"Kwame Ture's last fire side chat from the Meeca-Howard Univ part 1". YouTube.

zinnedproject.org

"March 23, 1965: Selma to Montgomery March Continues". Zinn Education. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
"Lowndes County and the Voting Rights Act". Zinn Education Project. September 9, 2016. Retrieved August 2, 2020.