Submarine (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Submarine" in English language version.

refsWebsite

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26web.archive.org

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9books.google.com

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7navy.mil

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4archive.org

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3bbc.co.uk

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1vectorsite.net

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1nationaldefensemagazine.org

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1usna.edu

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1electrotechnical-officer.com

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1mandieselturbo.com

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1hnsa.org

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1defenseindustrydaily.com

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1odu.edu

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1johnstonsarchive.net

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1time.com

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1iaea.org

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1uboat.net

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1japantimes.co.jp

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abc.es

hemeroteca.abc.es

"Espańa, Precursora de la Navegación Submarina". ABC. March 7, 1980. Archived from the original on July 21, 2015.

about.com

inventors.about.com

Mary Bellis. "The Invention Of The Submarine". Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2014.

archive.org

Crocker III, H. W. (2006). Don't Tread on Me. New York: Crown Forum. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-4000-5363-6.
David Bruce Weaver (2001). The Encyclopedia of Ecotourism. CABI. p. 276. ISBN 978-0-85199-368-3.
Richard O'Kane (1987). Wahoo. Presidio Press. p. 12. ISBN 9780891413011.
Lamb, James B. (1987). On the triangle run. Toronto: Totem Books. pp. 25, 26. ISBN 978-0-00-217909-6.

archive.today

Mary Bellis. "The Invention Of The Submarine". Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2014.
Frank, SJ; Curley, MD; Ryder, SJ (1997). "A Biomedical Review Of The US Navy Submarine Escape System: 1996". Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory Technical Report. NSMRL-1205. Archived from the original on April 15, 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)

bbc.co.uk

"The Battle of the Atlantic: The U-boat peril". BBC. 30 March 2011.
"FARC's drug submarine seized in Colombia". BBC News. 5 September 2011.
"Royal Navy gets first female submariners". BBC. 5 May 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014.

bharat-rakshak.com

"The Sinking of the Ghazi". Bharat Rakshak Monitor, 4(2). Archived from the original on 28 November 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2009.

boe.es

"BOE-A-1999-11194 Ley 17/1999, de 18 de mayo, de Régimen del Personal de las Fuerzas Armadas". pp. 18751–18797.

books.google.com

Sontag, Sherry; Drew, Christopher; Drew, Annette Lawrence (19 October 1998). Blind Man's Bluff: The Untold Story Of American Submarine Espionage. PublicAffairs. ISBN 9781891620089.
McHale, Gannon (15 September 2013). Stealth Boat: Fighting the Cold War in a Fast Attack Submarine. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781612513461.
Joann Taisnier Hannon (Jean Taisnier (1508–1562)), Opusculum perpetua memoria dignissimum, de natura magnetis et eius effectibus [Most fitting work in perpetual remembrance, on the nature of the magnet and its effects] (Köln (Cologne, "Colonia"), (Germany): Johann Birckmann, 1562), pp. 43–45. Available from: Bavarian State Library From p. 43: "Ne autem Lector nostra dicta videatur refutare, arbitratus ea, quae miracula putat, naturae limites excedere, unica demonstratione elucidabo, quomodo scilicet quis in fundum alicuius aquae aut fluvij, sicco corpore intrare possit, quod me vidisse in celebri Oppido & Regno Tolleti affirmavi, coram piae memoriae Carolo Quinto Imperatore, & infinitis aliis spectatoribus." (Nevertheless, reader, our statement is seen to refute something witnessed, which one considers a wonder, exceeding the limits of nature; I will elucidate a unique demonstration, namely, how one can penetrate to the bottom of any water or river while remaining dry, which, I assert, I saw in the celebrated city and kingdom of Toledo in the presence of Emperor Charles V of blessed memory and a multitude of other spectators.) From p. 44: "Nunc venio ad experientiam praedictam, Tolleti demonstratam a duobus Graecis, qui Cacabo magnae amplitudinis accepto, orificio inverso, funibus in aere pendente, tabem & asseres in medio concavi Cacabi affigunt, … " (Now I come to the experiment mentioned above: in Toledo, it was shown by two Greeks, who, I understand, attached to a cauldron (cacabus) of great size — [which had its] opening inverted [and which was] held in the air by ropes — a beam and poles inside of the hollow cauldron … [The beam and poles formed seats for the divers.]) The German Jesuit scientist Gaspar Schott (1608–1666) quoted Taisnier's account and mentioned that Taisnier had witnessed the demonstration in 1538. Gaspar Schott, Technica Curiosa, sive Mirabilia Artis, Libris XII. … [Curious works of skill, or marvelous works of craftsmanship, in 12 books … ] (Nuremberg (Norimberga), (Germany): Johannes Andreas Endter & Wolfgang Endter, 1664), Liber VI: Mirabilium Mechanicorum (Book 6: Wonders of mechanics), p. 393. From p. 393: " … quod nihilominus Anno 1538 in Hispaniae oppido Toleto &c. coram piae memoriae Carolo V. Imperatore, cum decem propemodum millibus hominum experientia vidi." ( … that nevertheless I saw the experiment in the year 1538 in Spain in the city of Toledo, etc., in the presence of Emperor Charles V of blessed memory, with almost ten thousand people.)
Delgado, James P. (2011). Silent Killers: Submarines and Underwater Warfare. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 224. ISBN 9781849088602.
Bowers, Paul (1999). The Garrett Enigma and the Early Submarine Pioneers. Airlife. p. 167. ISBN 978-1-84037-066-9.
Roger Chickering, Stig Förster, Bernd Greiner, German Historical Institute (Washington, D.C.) (2005). "A world at total war: global conflict and the politics of destruction, 1937–1945". Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-83432-2, p. 73
Finlan, Alastair (2004). The Royal Navy in the Falklands Conflict and the Gulf War: Culture and Strategy. British Politics and Society. Vol. 15. London: Psychology Press. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-7146-5479-9.
Navy, United States (September 2008). The Submarine. United States Printing Office. ISBN 978-1-935327-44-8.
Lee, T. W. (30 December 2008). Military Technologies of the World [2 volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 344. ISBN 978-0-275-99536-2.

britainsnavy.co.uk

"HMS Superb (1976) (9th)". britainsnavy.co.uk. 12 January 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2017.

britannica.com

"John Philip Holland". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 1 April 2015.

businessinsider.com

"Cramped and heavily armed — see what life is like aboard a nuclear submarine with these photos". Business Insider.

cnn.com

ireport.cnn.com

Mattias, L. (30 May 2011). "World's oldest submerged submarine reaches land". CNN. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2013.

ct.gov

Enter your Company or Top-Level Office (19 July 2011). "OMA: Female Sub School Grads Say They Fit Right In". Ct.gov. Retrieved 27 December 2011.

deepstorm.ru

Никoлaeв, A.C. "Проект "Пaлтyc" (NATO-"Kilo")". Энциклопедия отeчествeннoгo подводнoгo флотa. Retrieved 2 June 2020.

defenseindustrydaily.com

"S-80: A Sub, for Spain, to Sail Out on the Main". Defense Industry Daily. 15 December 2008.

digitale-sammlungen.de

bildsuche.digitale-sammlungen.de

Joann Taisnier Hannon (Jean Taisnier (1508–1562)), Opusculum perpetua memoria dignissimum, de natura magnetis et eius effectibus [Most fitting work in perpetual remembrance, on the nature of the magnet and its effects] (Köln (Cologne, "Colonia"), (Germany): Johann Birckmann, 1562), pp. 43–45. Available from: Bavarian State Library From p. 43: "Ne autem Lector nostra dicta videatur refutare, arbitratus ea, quae miracula putat, naturae limites excedere, unica demonstratione elucidabo, quomodo scilicet quis in fundum alicuius aquae aut fluvij, sicco corpore intrare possit, quod me vidisse in celebri Oppido & Regno Tolleti affirmavi, coram piae memoriae Carolo Quinto Imperatore, & infinitis aliis spectatoribus." (Nevertheless, reader, our statement is seen to refute something witnessed, which one considers a wonder, exceeding the limits of nature; I will elucidate a unique demonstration, namely, how one can penetrate to the bottom of any water or river while remaining dry, which, I assert, I saw in the celebrated city and kingdom of Toledo in the presence of Emperor Charles V of blessed memory and a multitude of other spectators.) From p. 44: "Nunc venio ad experientiam praedictam, Tolleti demonstratam a duobus Graecis, qui Cacabo magnae amplitudinis accepto, orificio inverso, funibus in aere pendente, tabem & asseres in medio concavi Cacabi affigunt, … " (Now I come to the experiment mentioned above: in Toledo, it was shown by two Greeks, who, I understand, attached to a cauldron (cacabus) of great size — [which had its] opening inverted [and which was] held in the air by ropes — a beam and poles inside of the hollow cauldron … [The beam and poles formed seats for the divers.]) The German Jesuit scientist Gaspar Schott (1608–1666) quoted Taisnier's account and mentioned that Taisnier had witnessed the demonstration in 1538. Gaspar Schott, Technica Curiosa, sive Mirabilia Artis, Libris XII. … [Curious works of skill, or marvelous works of craftsmanship, in 12 books … ] (Nuremberg (Norimberga), (Germany): Johannes Andreas Endter & Wolfgang Endter, 1664), Liber VI: Mirabilium Mechanicorum (Book 6: Wonders of mechanics), p. 393. From p. 393: " … quod nihilominus Anno 1538 in Hispaniae oppido Toleto &c. coram piae memoriae Carolo V. Imperatore, cum decem propemodum millibus hominum experientia vidi." ( … that nevertheless I saw the experiment in the year 1538 in Spain in the city of Toledo, etc., in the presence of Emperor Charles V of blessed memory, with almost ten thousand people.)

doi.org

James P. Delgado (2006). "Archaeological Reconnaissance of the 1865 American-Built Sub Marine Explorer at Isla San Telmo, Archipielago de las Perlas, Panama". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology Journal. 35 (2): 230–252. Bibcode:2006IJNAr..35..230D. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2006.00100.x. S2CID 162403756.
Wang, Wenjin; et al. (2020). "A Fault-tolerant Steering Prototype for X-rudder Underwater Vehicles". Sensors. 20 (7): 1816. Bibcode:2020Senso..20.1816W. doi:10.3390/s20071816. PMC 7180876. PMID 32218145.

drebbel.net

Tierie, Gerrit (10 June 1932), Cornelis Drebbel (1572–1633) (PDF) (Thesis), Amsterdam: Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden, p. 92

electrotechnical-officer.com

"What is motivations for ship electric propulsion". Electro-technical officer. Retrieved 2 June 2020.^{[permanent dead link]}

elmundo.es

Sanmateo, Javier (5 September 2013). "Isaac Peral, el genio frustrado". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 December 2017.

englishrussia.com

Sherman, Chris (14 April 2009). "Worlds Biggest Submarine". English Russia. Retrieved 21 May 2013.

fas.org

"Federation of American Scientists". Fas.org. Retrieved 18 April 2010.

gsu.edu

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

Nave, R. "Bulk Elastic Properties". HyperPhysics. Georgia State University. Retrieved 26 October 2007.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

James P. Delgado (2006). "Archaeological Reconnaissance of the 1865 American-Built Sub Marine Explorer at Isla San Telmo, Archipielago de las Perlas, Panama". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology Journal. 35 (2): 230–252. Bibcode:2006IJNAr..35..230D. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2006.00100.x. S2CID 162403756.
Wang, Wenjin; et al. (2020). "A Fault-tolerant Steering Prototype for X-rudder Underwater Vehicles". Sensors. 20 (7): 1816. Bibcode:2020Senso..20.1816W. doi:10.3390/s20071816. PMC 7180876. PMID 32218145.

historicengland.org.uk

For example, see HMS/m Tireless, at IWM, HMS/m A.1 at Historic England

hnsa.org

"SS X-1". Historic Naval Ships Association. Archived from the original on 18 August 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2014.

iaea.org

Strengthening the Safety of Radiation Sources Archived 26 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine p. 14

iwm.org.uk

For example, see HMS/m Tireless, at IWM, HMS/m A.1 at Historic England

japantimes.co.jp

Staff (22 January 2020). "First woman enters Japan's submarine academy after end of restrictions". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.

johnstonsarchive.net

Johnston, Robert (23 September 2007). "Deadliest radiation accidents and other events causing radiation casualties". Database of Radiological Incidents and Related Events.

mandieselturbo.com

marine.mandieselturbo.com

"Diesel–electric Propulsion Plants: A brief guideline how to engineer a diesel–electric propulsion system" (PDF). MAN Energy Solutions. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 2 June 2020.^{[permanent dead link]}

marhisdata.nl

"Stichting Maritiem Historische Data - Schip". www.marhisdata.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 February 2021.

maritime.org

"The Fleet Type Submarine Online: Submarine Trim and Drain Systems. Navpers 16166". maritime.org. Retrieved 1 January 2022 – via San Francisco Maritime National Park Association.

mde.es

armada.mde.es

Virseda, María del Carmen (2014). "La Mujer En Las Fuerzas Armadas" (PDF). Temas Profesionales.

mil.no

"Forsvarsnett: Historikk" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 9 February 2006.

mil.se

rekryc.mil.se

"Historik" (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.

military.com

"Report: 12 Sailors Implicated in Submarine Shower Scandal". Military.com. Retrieved 1 April 2015.

mod.uk

royalnavy.mod.uk

The Submarine service page on the official website of the Royal Navy refers to "These powerful boats"[1], and in at a speech in Washington, Adm. Sir Philip Jones announced "that the name Dreadnought will return as lead boat and class name" for Britain's latest ballistic missile submarines.[2]
"Submarine History". The Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 20 February 2007. Retrieved 18 April 2007.

nationaldefensemagazine.org

[3]. National Defense magazine. Archived 5 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine

nato.int

"NATO Review – Vol.49 – No 2 – Summer 2001: Women in uniform". Nato.int. 31 August 2001. Archived from the original on 8 February 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2010.

navsource.org

"NavSource Online: Submarine Photo Archive". navsource.org. 14 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.

navy.mil

history.navy.mil

"The Submarine Turtle: Naval Documents of the Revolutionary War". Navy Department Library. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
"Torpedo History: Whitehead Torpedo Mk1". Naval History and Heritage Command. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
"Trieste". History.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 18 April 2010.

navy.mil

"CNO Attends ICEX 2009". navy.mil. 24 March 2009. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
Commander, Submarine Group 10 Public Affairs. "Navy Welcomes Women To Serve In Submarines". Navy.mil. Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

chinfo.navy.mil

question #10 Archived 27 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine

csp.navy.mil

"Commander, Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet". www.csp.navy.mil.

navytimes.com

William H. McMichael & Andrew Scutro (27 September 2009). "SecNav, CNO: Women should serve on subs". Navy Times.

newsbank.com

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"Submarine Force Participates in Ice Exercise 2007". Government Press Releases (USA). 20 March 2007. Retrieved 1 February 2017.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wang, Wenjin; et al. (2020). "A Fault-tolerant Steering Prototype for X-rudder Underwater Vehicles". Sensors. 20 (7): 1816. Bibcode:2020Senso..20.1816W. doi:10.3390/s20071816. PMC 7180876. PMID 32218145.
Benton PJ, Francis TJ, Pethybridge RJ (1999). "Spirometric indices and the risk of pulmonary barotrauma in submarine escape training". Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine Journal. 26 (4): 213–7. PMID 10642066. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wang, Wenjin; et al. (2020). "A Fault-tolerant Steering Prototype for X-rudder Underwater Vehicles". Sensors. 20 (7): 1816. Bibcode:2020Senso..20.1816W. doi:10.3390/s20071816. PMC 7180876. PMID 32218145.

noaa.gov

oceanexplorer.noaa.gov

"Marine Biologist and Bioluminescence Specialist Edith A. Widder: Video Transcript: Ocean Exploration Careers: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research".

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James P. Delgado (2006). "Archaeological Reconnaissance of the 1865 American-Built Sub Marine Explorer at Isla San Telmo, Archipielago de las Perlas, Panama". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology Journal. 35 (2): 230–252. Bibcode:2006IJNAr..35..230D. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2006.00100.x. S2CID 162403756.

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web.archive.org

"Espańa, Precursora de la Navegación Submarina". ABC. March 7, 1980. Archived from the original on July 21, 2015.
"The Submarine Turtle: Naval Documents of the Revolutionary War". Navy Department Library. Archived from the original on 17 September 2008. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
Inventor of the Week: Archive. mit.edu
"Recovering Chile's 19th Century Shipwrecks in Valparaiso's Port". The Santiago Times. 25 November 2006. Archived from the original on 24 January 2008. Retrieved 17 April 2007.
"Torpedo History: Whitehead Torpedo Mk1". Naval History and Heritage Command. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
"Submarine History". The Royal Navy. Archived from the original on 20 February 2007. Retrieved 18 April 2007.
"The Sinking of the Ghazi". Bharat Rakshak Monitor, 4(2). Archived from the original on 28 November 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
Mattias, L. (30 May 2011). "World's oldest submerged submarine reaches land". CNN. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 29 January 2013.
"Mesoscaph "August Piccard"". Verkehrshaus der Schweiz. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016.
"CNO Attends ICEX 2009". navy.mil. 24 March 2009. Archived from the original on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
[3]. National Defense magazine. Archived 5 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine
"Trieste". History.navy.mil. Archived from the original on 17 March 2010. Retrieved 18 April 2010.
"Details on German U-Boat Types". Sharkhunters International. Archived from the original on 24 February 2010. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
"SS X-1". Historic Naval Ships Association. Archived from the original on 18 August 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
"Submarine Warfare". Archived from the original on 8 September 2006. Retrieved 7 October 2006.
"The Worst Nuclear Disasters". TIME.com. 25 March 2009. Archived from the original on 28 March 2009. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
Strengthening the Safety of Radiation Sources Archived 26 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine p. 14
"NATO Review – Vol.49 – No 2 – Summer 2001: Women in uniform". Nato.int. 31 August 2001. Archived from the original on 8 February 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2010.
"Historik" (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 27 September 2007.
"Forsvarsnett: Historikk" (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 9 February 2006.
question #10 Archived 27 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine
Commander, Submarine Group 10 Public Affairs. "Navy Welcomes Women To Serve In Submarines". Navy.mil. Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Staff (22 January 2020). "First woman enters Japan's submarine academy after end of restrictions". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on 16 July 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
Benton PJ, Francis TJ, Pethybridge RJ (1999). "Spirometric indices and the risk of pulmonary barotrauma in submarine escape training". Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine Journal. 26 (4): 213–7. PMID 10642066. Archived from the original on 25 May 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
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