Superpower (English Wikipedia)

From Colony to Superpower: U.S. Foreign Relations since 1776 (Published 2008), by Professor George C. Herring (Professor of History at Kentucky University)

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dmalloy (15 June 2023). "The world's regulatory superpower is taking on a regulatory nightmare: artificial intelligence". Atlantic Council. Retrieved 15 September 2023.

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bbc.co.uk

"What kind of superpower could China be?". BBC News. 19 October 2012.
Biswas, Soutik (13 March 2012). "Why India Will Not Become a Superpower". BBC India. Retrieved 29 April 2012.

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brookings.edu

Martinez-Diaz, Leonardo (28 April 2007). "U.S.: A Losing Superpower?". Brookings.edu. Archived from the original on 2 June 2010. Retrieved 27 August 2010.

cambridge.org

Hall, H. Duncan (October 1944). "The Super-Powers; The United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union—Their Responsibility for Peace. By William T. R. Fox. (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company. 1944. Pp. 162. $2.00.)". American Political Science Review. 38 (5). cambridge.org: 1013–1015. doi:10.2307/1949612. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949612. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
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casaasia.es

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ccs.org.za

"The Centre for Chinese Studies – Study of China and East Asia on the African continent" (PDF). www.ccs.org.za. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013.

cer.org.uk

Leonard, Mark (18 February 2005). "Europe: the new superpower". Irish Times. Archived from the original on 27 March 2009. Retrieved 31 May 2015.

cfr.org

"Getting Serious About the Twin Deficits "by Author: Menzie D. Chinn – September 2005 by Council on Foreign Relations Press [2] Archived 2 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine

cnbc.com

Gamble, Hadley (20 May 2017). "EU foreign policy chief dismisses Russia's superpower status, doubts Trump will pay Syria bill". CNBC. Retrieved 3 August 2023.

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Bradford, Anu (1 March 2020). "The Brussels Effect: How the European Union Rules the World". Faculty Books. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088583.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-008858-3.

ccnmtl.columbia.edu

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doi.org

Hall, H. Duncan (October 1944). "The Super-Powers; The United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union—Their Responsibility for Peace. By William T. R. Fox. (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company. 1944. Pp. 162. $2.00.)". American Political Science Review. 38 (5). cambridge.org: 1013–1015. doi:10.2307/1949612. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949612. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
Maher, Paul J; Igou, Eric R; van Tilburg, Wijnand A.P. (16 January 2018). "Brexit, Trump, and the Polarizing Effect of Disillusionment". Social Psychological and Personality Science. 9 (2). Sage Journals: 205–213. doi:10.1177/1948550617750737. S2CID 149195975.
Bradford, Anu (1 March 2020). "The Brussels Effect: How the European Union Rules the World". Faculty Books. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088583.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-008858-3.
William H, Boothby (10 March 2016). "13 Nuclear Weapons". Weapons and the Law of Armed Conflict: 208–216. doi:10.1093/law/9780198728504.003.0013. ISBN 978-0-19-872850-4.
Layne, Christopher (1989). "Superpower Disengagement". Foreign Policy (77): 17–40. doi:10.2307/1148767. ISSN 0015-7228. JSTOR 1148767. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
Giusfredi, Federico (11 January 2016). "Hittite Empire". The Encyclopedia of Empire. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 1–7. doi:10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe265. ISBN 9781118455074. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
"The rise of the Neo-Assyrian empire", The Ancient Near East, Routledge, pp. 499–520, 4 December 2013, doi:10.4324/9781315879895-41, ISBN 978-1-315-87989-5, retrieved 27 December 2022
Siddall, Luis R. (13 November 2019), "The Nature of Siege Warfare in the Neo-Assyrian Period", Brill's Companion to Sieges in the Ancient Mediterranean, BRILL, pp. 35–52, doi:10.1163/9789004413740_004, ISBN 9789004413740, S2CID 214558514, retrieved 27 December 2022
Fantalkin, Alexander (1 December 2017). "In Defense of Nebuchadnezzar II the Warrior". Altorientalische Forschungen. 44 (2). doi:10.1515/aofo-2017-0014. ISSN 2196-6761. S2CID 165967543.
Kuhrt, Amélie (14 February 2014), "State Communications in the Persian Empire", State Correspondence in the Ancient World, Oxford University Press, pp. 112–140, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199354771.003.0006, ISBN 978-0-19-935477-1, retrieved 27 December 2022
"Alexander and his empire", Conquest and Empire, Cambridge University Press, pp. 229–258, 26 March 1993, doi:10.1017/cbo9780511518539.006, ISBN 9780521406796, retrieved 27 December 2022
Miles, Richard (2011). "Carthage: A Mediterranean Superpower". Historically Speaking. 12 (4): 35–37. doi:10.1353/hsp.2011.0059. ISSN 1944-6438. S2CID 162227777.
"How Rome fell: death of a superpower". Choice Reviews Online. 47 (7): 47–3968-47-3968. 1 March 2010. doi:10.5860/choice.47-3968. ISSN 0009-4978.
Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (26 August 2004). A History of India. doi:10.4324/9780203391266. ISBN 9781134331918.
Raza, Ahmed (16 August 2021). "Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India ShaktiSinha, Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India, Penguin/Vintage Books, New Delhi, 2020, 368 pp., Rs.599.00 (Hardback), ISBN: 9780670093441". Strategic Analysis. 45 (5): 444–445. doi:10.1080/09700161.2021.1965348. ISSN 0970-0161. S2CID 243093620.
Lockard, Craig A. (4 February 2013). "Chinese emigration to 1948". The Encyclopedia of Global Human Migration. doi:10.1002/9781444351071.wbeghm130. ISBN 9781444334890.
"Conclusion", The Crimes of Empire, Pluto Press, pp. 241–248, doi:10.2307/j.ctt183p1d6.13, retrieved 27 December 2022
Spiezio, K. Edward (1990). "British Hegemony and Major Power War, 1815–1939: An Empirical Test of Gilpin's Model of Hegemonic Governance". International Studies Quarterly. 34 (2): 165–181. doi:10.2307/2600707. ISSN 0020-8833. JSTOR 2600707.
"The Spanish Armada", A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, Cassell & Company Ltd, 1956, doi:10.5040/9781472582362.ch-009, ISBN 978-1-4725-8236-2, retrieved 27 December 2022
Aldrich, Robert (1996), "The French Overseas", Greater France, London: Macmillan Education UK, pp. 122–162, doi:10.1007/978-1-349-24729-5_6, ISBN 978-0-333-56740-1, retrieved 27 December 2022
"Colonialism: an international, social, cultural, and political encyclopedia". Choice Reviews Online. 41 (7): 218. 1 March 2004. doi:10.5860/choice.41-3809. ISSN 0009-4978.
Jordan, David P. (June 2007). "Napoleon: A Political Life . By Steven Englund. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004. Pp. xiv+575. $18.95". The Journal of Modern History. 79 (2): 438–440. doi:10.1086/519344. ISSN 0022-2801.
Mitchell, A. Wess (1 October 2019), "The Habsburg Puzzle", The Grand Strategy of the Habsburg Empire, Princeton University Press, pp. 1–18, doi:10.23943/princeton/9780691196442.003.0001, ISBN 9780691196442, retrieved 27 December 2022
Clayton, Anthony (1986). The British Empire as a Superpower, 1919–39. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-08609-2. ISBN 978-1-349-08611-5.

dx.doi.org

William H, Boothby (10 March 2016). "13 Nuclear Weapons". Weapons and the Law of Armed Conflict: 208–216. doi:10.1093/law/9780198728504.003.0013. ISBN 978-0-19-872850-4.
Giusfredi, Federico (11 January 2016). "Hittite Empire". The Encyclopedia of Empire. Oxford, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. pp. 1–7. doi:10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe265. ISBN 9781118455074. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
"The rise of the Neo-Assyrian empire", The Ancient Near East, Routledge, pp. 499–520, 4 December 2013, doi:10.4324/9781315879895-41, ISBN 978-1-315-87989-5, retrieved 27 December 2022
Siddall, Luis R. (13 November 2019), "The Nature of Siege Warfare in the Neo-Assyrian Period", Brill's Companion to Sieges in the Ancient Mediterranean, BRILL, pp. 35–52, doi:10.1163/9789004413740_004, ISBN 9789004413740, S2CID 214558514, retrieved 27 December 2022
Fantalkin, Alexander (1 December 2017). "In Defense of Nebuchadnezzar II the Warrior". Altorientalische Forschungen. 44 (2). doi:10.1515/aofo-2017-0014. ISSN 2196-6761. S2CID 165967543.
Kuhrt, Amélie (14 February 2014), "State Communications in the Persian Empire", State Correspondence in the Ancient World, Oxford University Press, pp. 112–140, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199354771.003.0006, ISBN 978-0-19-935477-1, retrieved 27 December 2022
"Alexander and his empire", Conquest and Empire, Cambridge University Press, pp. 229–258, 26 March 1993, doi:10.1017/cbo9780511518539.006, ISBN 9780521406796, retrieved 27 December 2022
Miles, Richard (2011). "Carthage: A Mediterranean Superpower". Historically Speaking. 12 (4): 35–37. doi:10.1353/hsp.2011.0059. ISSN 1944-6438. S2CID 162227777.
"How Rome fell: death of a superpower". Choice Reviews Online. 47 (7): 47–3968-47-3968. 1 March 2010. doi:10.5860/choice.47-3968. ISSN 0009-4978.
Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (26 August 2004). A History of India. doi:10.4324/9780203391266. ISBN 9781134331918.
Raza, Ahmed (16 August 2021). "Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India ShaktiSinha, Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India, Penguin/Vintage Books, New Delhi, 2020, 368 pp., Rs.599.00 (Hardback), ISBN: 9780670093441". Strategic Analysis. 45 (5): 444–445. doi:10.1080/09700161.2021.1965348. ISSN 0970-0161. S2CID 243093620.
Lockard, Craig A. (4 February 2013). "Chinese emigration to 1948". The Encyclopedia of Global Human Migration. doi:10.1002/9781444351071.wbeghm130. ISBN 9781444334890.
"Conclusion", The Crimes of Empire, Pluto Press, pp. 241–248, doi:10.2307/j.ctt183p1d6.13, retrieved 27 December 2022
"The Spanish Armada", A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, Cassell & Company Ltd, 1956, doi:10.5040/9781472582362.ch-009, ISBN 978-1-4725-8236-2, retrieved 27 December 2022
Aldrich, Robert (1996), "The French Overseas", Greater France, London: Macmillan Education UK, pp. 122–162, doi:10.1007/978-1-349-24729-5_6, ISBN 978-0-333-56740-1, retrieved 27 December 2022
"Colonialism: an international, social, cultural, and political encyclopedia". Choice Reviews Online. 41 (7): 218. 1 March 2004. doi:10.5860/choice.41-3809. ISSN 0009-4978.
Jordan, David P. (June 2007). "Napoleon: A Political Life . By Steven Englund. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004. Pp. xiv+575. $18.95". The Journal of Modern History. 79 (2): 438–440. doi:10.1086/519344. ISSN 0022-2801.
Mitchell, A. Wess (1 October 2019), "The Habsburg Puzzle", The Grand Strategy of the Habsburg Empire, Princeton University Press, pp. 1–18, doi:10.23943/princeton/9780691196442.003.0001, ISBN 9780691196442, retrieved 27 December 2022
Clayton, Anthony (1986). The British Empire as a Superpower, 1919–39. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-08609-2. ISBN 978-1-349-08611-5.

dpsl.net

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"The Superpowers – A Short History". 8 December 2008. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008.

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Huntington, Samuel P. (27 April 2006). "The Lonely Superpower". Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006.

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illinois.edu

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Unger J (2008), U.S. no longer superpower, now a besieged global power, scholars say University of Illinois

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Krugman, Paul (1 March 2022). "View: Russia is a Potemkin superpower. The Ukrainian invasion has made that clear". The New York Times. The Economic Times. Retrieved 3 August 2023.

jstor.org

Hall, H. Duncan (October 1944). "The Super-Powers; The United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union—Their Responsibility for Peace. By William T. R. Fox. (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company. 1944. Pp. 162. $2.00.)". American Political Science Review. 38 (5). cambridge.org: 1013–1015. doi:10.2307/1949612. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949612. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
Layne, Christopher (1989). "Superpower Disengagement". Foreign Policy (77): 17–40. doi:10.2307/1148767. ISSN 0015-7228. JSTOR 1148767. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
Spiezio, K. Edward (1990). "British Hegemony and Major Power War, 1815–1939: An Empirical Test of Gilpin's Model of Hegemonic Governance". International Studies Quarterly. 34 (2): 165–181. doi:10.2307/2600707. ISSN 0020-8833. JSTOR 2600707.

kcl.ac.uk

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Maher, Paul J; Igou, Eric R; van Tilburg, Wijnand A.P. (16 January 2018). "Brexit, Trump, and the Polarizing Effect of Disillusionment". Social Psychological and Personality Science. 9 (2). Sage Journals: 205–213. doi:10.1177/1948550617750737. S2CID 149195975.

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Suciu, Peter (5 March 2022). "Turkey Could Be a Naval Power in Europe Again". The National Interest. Retrieved 9 March 2022.

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kdaponte (24 May 2023). "Meta fine shows EU is 'regulatory superpower,' Northeastern expert says". College of Social Sciences and Humanities. Retrieved 15 September 2023.

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Paul Krugman (28 February 2022). "Russia Is a Potemkin Superpower". New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 March 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.

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Maddison, Angus (2006). The World Economy – Volume 1: A Millennial Perspective and Volume 2: Historical Statistics. OECD Publishing by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. p. 656. ISBN 9789264022621.

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The Cold War: The Geography of Containment Gary E. Oldenburger by Oldenburger Independent Studies; December 2002

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Nossal, Kim Richard. Lonely Superpower or Unapologetic Hyperpower? Analyzing American Power in the post–Cold War Era. Biennial meeting, South African Political Studies Association, 29 June-2 July 1999. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2007.

rand.org

Dobbins, James; Shatz, Howard; Wyne, Ali (2018). Russia Is a Rogue, Not a Peer; China Is a Peer, Not a Rogue: Different Challenges, Different Responses (Report). RAND Corporation.

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Fantalkin, Alexander (1 December 2017). "In Defense of Nebuchadnezzar II the Warrior". Altorientalische Forschungen. 44 (2). doi:10.1515/aofo-2017-0014. ISSN 2196-6761. S2CID 165967543.
Miles, Richard (2011). "Carthage: A Mediterranean Superpower". Historically Speaking. 12 (4): 35–37. doi:10.1353/hsp.2011.0059. ISSN 1944-6438. S2CID 162227777.
Raza, Ahmed (16 August 2021). "Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India ShaktiSinha, Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India, Penguin/Vintage Books, New Delhi, 2020, 368 pp., Rs.599.00 (Hardback), ISBN: 9780670093441". Strategic Analysis. 45 (5): 444–445. doi:10.1080/09700161.2021.1965348. ISSN 0970-0161. S2CID 243093620.

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Conflicts of Superpower by Signal Alpha News Achieve Press 2005

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Nossal, Kim Richard. Lonely Superpower or Unapologetic Hyperpower? Analyzing American Power in the post–Cold War Era. Biennial meeting, South African Political Studies Association, 29 June-2 July 1999. Archived from the original on 7 August 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2007.
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"The Superpowers – A Short History". 8 December 2008. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008.
Bremmer, Ian. 2015. [1] Archived 29 April 2018 at the Wayback Machine Portfolio (Penguin Group): New York.
"Getting Serious About the Twin Deficits "by Author: Menzie D. Chinn – September 2005 by Council on Foreign Relations Press [2] Archived 2 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Economic Interests, Party, and Ideology in Early Cold War Era U.S. Foreign Policy Archived 28 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine Benjamin O. Fordham by World Peace Foundation; Massachusetts Institute of Technology April 1998
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Hall, H. Duncan (October 1944). "The Super-Powers; The United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union—Their Responsibility for Peace. By William T. R. Fox. (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company. 1944. Pp. 162. $2.00.)". American Political Science Review. 38 (5). cambridge.org: 1013–1015. doi:10.2307/1949612. ISSN 0003-0554. JSTOR 1949612. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
Layne, Christopher (1989). "Superpower Disengagement". Foreign Policy (77): 17–40. doi:10.2307/1148767. ISSN 0015-7228. JSTOR 1148767. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
McDonald, Angela (10 January 2017). Ancient Egypt. National Geographic Books. ISBN 978-1-4654-5753-0. OCLC 966861438.
Fantalkin, Alexander (1 December 2017). "In Defense of Nebuchadnezzar II the Warrior". Altorientalische Forschungen. 44 (2). doi:10.1515/aofo-2017-0014. ISSN 2196-6761. S2CID 165967543.
Miles, Richard (2011). "Carthage: A Mediterranean Superpower". Historically Speaking. 12 (4): 35–37. doi:10.1353/hsp.2011.0059. ISSN 1944-6438. S2CID 162227777.
"How Rome fell: death of a superpower". Choice Reviews Online. 47 (7): 47–3968-47-3968. 1 March 2010. doi:10.5860/choice.47-3968. ISSN 0009-4978.
Raza, Ahmed (16 August 2021). "Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India ShaktiSinha, Vajpayee: The Years that Changed India, Penguin/Vintage Books, New Delhi, 2020, 368 pp., Rs.599.00 (Hardback), ISBN: 9780670093441". Strategic Analysis. 45 (5): 444–445. doi:10.1080/09700161.2021.1965348. ISSN 0970-0161. S2CID 243093620.
Burbank, Jane (5 July 2011). Empires in world history : power and the politics of difference. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-15236-3. OCLC 751801141.
Spiezio, K. Edward (1990). "British Hegemony and Major Power War, 1815–1939: An Empirical Test of Gilpin's Model of Hegemonic Governance". International Studies Quarterly. 34 (2): 165–181. doi:10.2307/2600707. ISSN 0020-8833. JSTOR 2600707.
"Colonialism: an international, social, cultural, and political encyclopedia". Choice Reviews Online. 41 (7): 218. 1 March 2004. doi:10.5860/choice.41-3809. ISSN 0009-4978.
Jordan, David P. (June 2007). "Napoleon: A Political Life . By Steven Englund. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004. Pp. xiv+575. $18.95". The Journal of Modern History. 79 (2): 438–440. doi:10.1086/519344. ISSN 0022-2801.
Stone, Norman (2017). Turkey : a short history. Thames & Hudson. ISBN 978-0-500-29299-0. OCLC 986757557.

worldcat.org

McDonald, Angela (10 January 2017). Ancient Egypt. National Geographic Books. ISBN 978-1-4654-5753-0. OCLC 966861438.
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