Syed Ahmad Khan (English Wikipedia)

Ikram, S.M. Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan: Muslim Scholar. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2024.

columbia.edu

Faruqi, Shamsur Rahman. "From Antiquary to Social Revolutionary: Syed Ahmad Khan and the Colonial Experience" (PDF). Shamsur Rahman Faruqi, work in English. Columbia University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2024.

cybercity-online.net

"Syed Ahmad Khan's commemorative postage stamp issued by Pakistan Postal Services in 1990 in its 'Pioneers of Freedom' series". Cybercity.net website. Archived from the original on 6 August 2011. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

dawn.com

Paracha, Nadeem F. (15 August 2016). "The forgotten future: Sir Syed and the birth of Muslim nationalism in South Asia". Dawn newspaper. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Remembering Sir Syed". Dawn newspaper. 15 April 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2024.

dergipark.org.tr

Şahbaz, Davut (March 2020). "The Two Nations Theory and It's [sic] Role In The Establishment of Pakistan". Academic Journal of History and Idea. 7: 1, 9 – via Dergi Park.

doi.org

Ahmad 1960 Ahmad, Aziz (1960). "Sayyid Aḥmad Khān, Jamāl al-dīn al-Afghānī and Muslim India". Studia Islamica (13): 55–78. doi:10.2307/1595240. ISSN 0585-5292. JSTOR 1595240.
Naim 2011 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Guenther 2002 Guenther, Alan M. (2002). "Response Of Sayyid Ahmad Khan To Sir William Muir's Evaluation Of Hadit Literature". Oriente Moderno. 21 (82) (1): 219–254. doi:10.1163/22138617-08201015. ISSN 0030-5472. JSTOR 25817822.
Naim 2011, p. 670 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Troll 1972 Troll, Christian W. (1972). "A Note on an Early Topographical Work of Sayyid Aḥmad Khān: "Ās̤ār al-Ṣanādīd"". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 104 (2): 135–146. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00157508. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25203370. S2CID 163133936.
Naim 2011, p. 675 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 691 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 705, 706 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p.707 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Ali 1980 Ali, M. Mohar (1980). "Hunter's "Indian Musalmans": A Re-Examination of Its Background". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 112 (1): 30–51. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00135889. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25211084. S2CID 154830629.

english-heritage.org.uk

"Sir Syed Ahmed Khan - Muslim Reformer - Blue Plaques". English Heritage. Retrieved 24 December 2020.

gradprospect.com

Grad, Prospect (26 December 2022). "Aligarh Muslim University". GradProspect.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2022.

indianexpress.com

"Misreading Sir Syed". The Indian Express. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved 4 February 2019.

indianpost.com

Syed Ahmad Khan's commemorative postage stamp issued by India Post in 1973 commemorating his 156th birth anniversary Archived 17 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, indianpost.com

irfi.org

"Sir Syed Ahmad Khan-Man with a Great Vision". irfi.org website. Archived from the original on 29 October 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

jstor.org

Ahmad 1960 Ahmad, Aziz (1960). "Sayyid Aḥmad Khān, Jamāl al-dīn al-Afghānī and Muslim India". Studia Islamica (13): 55–78. doi:10.2307/1595240. ISSN 0585-5292. JSTOR 1595240.
Naim 2011 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Guenther 2002 Guenther, Alan M. (2002). "Response Of Sayyid Ahmad Khan To Sir William Muir's Evaluation Of Hadit Literature". Oriente Moderno. 21 (82) (1): 219–254. doi:10.1163/22138617-08201015. ISSN 0030-5472. JSTOR 25817822.
Naim 2011, p. 670 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Troll 1972 Troll, Christian W. (1972). "A Note on an Early Topographical Work of Sayyid Aḥmad Khān: "Ās̤ār al-Ṣanādīd"". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 104 (2): 135–146. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00157508. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25203370. S2CID 163133936.
Naim 2011, p. 675 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 691 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 705, 706 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p.707 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Sherwani 1944 Sherwani, H. K. (1944). "The Political Thought Of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 5 (4): 306–328. ISSN 0019-5510. JSTOR 42754317.
Ali 1980 Ali, M. Mohar (1980). "Hunter's "Indian Musalmans": A Re-Examination of Its Background". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 112 (1): 30–51. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00135889. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25211084. S2CID 154830629.

nation.com.pk

"Jinnah's two nation theory". The Nation. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

ndtv.com

"Sir Syed Day: Why October 17 Is Important For AMU And Its Alumni". NDTV. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
"Sir Syed Day: Why October 17 Is Important For AMU And Its Alumni". NDTV.com. Retrieved 4 February 2024.

newindianexpress.com

"Mukherjee calls for research at AMU celebration". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 28 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.

numista.com

en.numista.com

"50 Rupees, Pakistan". en.numista.com. Retrieved 27 December 2022.

openthemagazine.com

Shirali, Aresh (10 August 2017). "The Enigma of Aligarh". Open Magazine.

oracleopinions.com

"A balanced view on Sir Syed Ahmed khan-Dr Israr's holistic approach". Oracle Opinions. 26 October 2018. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2020.

outlookindia.com

C.M. Naim (17 October 2011). "A Musafir To London". Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

oxfordislamicstudies.com

"Ahmad Khan, Sayyid – Oxford Islamic Studies Online". www.oxfordislamicstudies.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Naim 2011 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 670 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Troll 1972 Troll, Christian W. (1972). "A Note on an Early Topographical Work of Sayyid Aḥmad Khān: "Ās̤ār al-Ṣanādīd"". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 104 (2): 135–146. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00157508. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25203370. S2CID 163133936.
Naim 2011, p. 675 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 691 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 705, 706 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p.707 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Ali 1980 Ali, M. Mohar (1980). "Hunter's "Indian Musalmans": A Re-Examination of Its Background". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 112 (1): 30–51. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00135889. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25211084. S2CID 154830629.

sirsyedcollege.ac.in

"Sir Syed College". www.sirsyedcollege.ac.in. Retrieved 15 September 2021.

storyofpakistan.com

"Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, The greatest Muslim reformer and statesman of the 19th Century". Story of Pakistan website. 1 June 2003. Archived from the original on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

studyiq.com

Two Nation Theory, History, Features and Impacts, StudyIQ, 3 July 2023

thegazette.co.uk

"No. 23504". The London Gazette. 4 June 1869. p. 3181.
"No. 25772". The London Gazette. 3 January 1888. p. 14.

tribune.com.pk

"Two-nation theory: Aligarh boys remember Sir Syed Ahmed Khan". The Express Tribune newspaper. 19 October 2011. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Beacon in the dark: Father of the two-nation theory remembered". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 27 October 2014. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Why Sir Syed loses and Allama Iqbal wins in Pakistan". The Express Tribune newspaper. 8 February 2013. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"'Commercialisation of Sir Syed's name': Court seeks input from city's top managers". The Express Tribune newspaper. 1 February 2012. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
Hoodbhoy, Pervez (9 February 2013). "Why Sir Syed loses and Allama Iqbal wins in Pakistan". The Express Tribune. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

web.archive.org

Ikram, S.M. Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan: Muslim Scholar. Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
"Ahmad Khan, Sayyid – Oxford Islamic Studies Online". www.oxfordislamicstudies.com. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
"Misreading Sir Syed". The Indian Express. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 7 February 2019. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
"Two-nation theory: Aligarh boys remember Sir Syed Ahmed Khan". The Express Tribune newspaper. 19 October 2011. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Beacon in the dark: Father of the two-nation theory remembered". The Express Tribune (newspaper). 27 October 2014. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Sir Syed Ahmad Khan-Man with a Great Vision". irfi.org website. Archived from the original on 29 October 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Syed Ahmad Khan's commemorative postage stamp issued by Pakistan Postal Services in 1990 in its 'Pioneers of Freedom' series". Cybercity.net website. Archived from the original on 6 August 2011. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
Grad, Prospect (26 December 2022). "Aligarh Muslim University". GradProspect.com. Archived from the original on 26 December 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2022.
"Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, The greatest Muslim reformer and statesman of the 19th Century". Story of Pakistan website. 1 June 2003. Archived from the original on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Why Sir Syed loses and Allama Iqbal wins in Pakistan". The Express Tribune newspaper. 8 February 2013. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"'Commercialisation of Sir Syed's name': Court seeks input from city's top managers". The Express Tribune newspaper. 1 February 2012. Archived from the original on 11 April 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"Sir Syed Day: Why October 17 Is Important For AMU And Its Alumni". NDTV. 17 October 2017. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
"Mukherjee calls for research at AMU celebration". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 28 October 2017. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
Faruqi, Shamsur Rahman. "From Antiquary to Social Revolutionary: Syed Ahmad Khan and the Colonial Experience" (PDF). Shamsur Rahman Faruqi, work in English. Columbia University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
Hoodbhoy, Pervez (9 February 2013). "Why Sir Syed loses and Allama Iqbal wins in Pakistan". The Express Tribune. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
"A balanced view on Sir Syed Ahmed khan-Dr Israr's holistic approach". Oracle Opinions. 26 October 2018. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
"A Brief Chronology of Aligarh Movement". Aligarhmovement.com website. Archived from the original on 15 February 2017.
Hindi Nationalism Archived 7 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Alok Rai, Orient Blackswan, 2001
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (1817–1898), Speech in March 1888, Quoted by Dilip Hiro, "The Longest August: The Unflinching Rivalry Between India and Pakistan" Dilip Hiro (2015). "The Longest August: The Unflinching Rivalry Between India and Pakistan". YaleGlobal Online (Yale University). Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
Puja Mondal (4 January 2014). "Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and the Aligarh Movement". Archived from the original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
C.M. Naim (17 October 2011). "A Musafir To London". Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
Syed Ahmad Khan's commemorative postage stamp issued by India Post in 1973 commemorating his 156th birth anniversary Archived 17 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, indianpost.com

worldcat.org

Ahmad 1960 Ahmad, Aziz (1960). "Sayyid Aḥmad Khān, Jamāl al-dīn al-Afghānī and Muslim India". Studia Islamica (13): 55–78. doi:10.2307/1595240. ISSN 0585-5292. JSTOR 1595240.
Naim 2011 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Guenther 2002 Guenther, Alan M. (2002). "Response Of Sayyid Ahmad Khan To Sir William Muir's Evaluation Of Hadit Literature". Oriente Moderno. 21 (82) (1): 219–254. doi:10.1163/22138617-08201015. ISSN 0030-5472. JSTOR 25817822.
Naim 2011, p. 670 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Troll 1972 Troll, Christian W. (1972). "A Note on an Early Topographical Work of Sayyid Aḥmad Khān: "Ās̤ār al-Ṣanādīd"". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 104 (2): 135–146. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00157508. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25203370. S2CID 163133936.
Naim 2011, p. 675 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 691 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p. 705, 706 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Naim 2011, p.707 Naim, C. M. (2011). "Syed Ahmad and His Two Books Called 'Asar-al-Sanadid'". Modern Asian Studies. 45 (3): 669–708. doi:10.1017/S0026749X10000156. ISSN 0026-749X. JSTOR 25835695. S2CID 145216086.
Sherwani 1944 Sherwani, H. K. (1944). "The Political Thought Of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan". The Indian Journal of Political Science. 5 (4): 306–328. ISSN 0019-5510. JSTOR 42754317.
Ali 1980 Ali, M. Mohar (1980). "Hunter's "Indian Musalmans": A Re-Examination of Its Background". Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. 112 (1): 30–51. doi:10.1017/S0035869X00135889. ISSN 0035-869X. JSTOR 25211084. S2CID 154830629.

yale.edu

yaleglobal.yale.edu

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan (1817–1898), Speech in March 1888, Quoted by Dilip Hiro, "The Longest August: The Unflinching Rivalry Between India and Pakistan" Dilip Hiro (2015). "The Longest August: The Unflinching Rivalry Between India and Pakistan". YaleGlobal Online (Yale University). Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 3 February 2024.

yourarticlelibrary.com

Puja Mondal (4 January 2014). "Sir Syed Ahmed Khan and the Aligarh Movement". Archived from the original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 30 July 2015.