Terraforming of Mars (English Wikipedia)

Mat Conway (February 27, 2007). "Now We're There: Terraforming Mars". Aboutmyplanet.com. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. Retrieved August 20, 2011.

archive.today

Scoles, Sarah (November 27, 2023). "Mars Needs Insects — If humans are ever going to live on the red planet, they're going to have to bring bugs with them". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 28, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
Valentine, Theresa; Amde, Lishan (November 9, 2006). "Magnetic Fields and Mars". Mars Global Surveyor @ NASA. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2009.

arxiv.org

Vaisberg, O. L.; Ermakov, V. N.; Shuvalov, S. D.; Zelenyi, L. M.; Halekas, J.; DiBraccio, G. A.; McFadden, J.; Dubinin, E. M. (March 23, 2018). "The Structure of Martian Magnetosphere at the Dayside Terminator Region as Observed on MAVEN Spacecraft". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (4). American Geophysical Union (published April 2018): 2679–2695. arXiv:1801.08878. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123.2679V. doi:10.1002/2018JA025202. eISSN 2169-9402. ISSN 2169-9380.
Ansari, Samaneh; Kite, Edwin S.; Ramirez, Ramses; Steele, Liam J.; Mohseni, Hooman (August 9, 2024). "Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles". Science Advances. 10 (32): eadn4650. arXiv:2409.03925. Bibcode:2024SciA...10N4650A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adn4650. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 11305381. PMID 39110809.
Bamford, R.A.; Kellett, B.J.; Green, J.L.; Dong, C.; Airapetian, V.; Bingham, R. (2022). "How to create an artificial magnetosphere for Mars". Acta Astronautica. 190: 323–333. arXiv:2111.06887. Bibcode:2022AcAau.190..323B. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.09.023.

asu.edu

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Burnham, R. (June 6, 2014). "Mars 'terraforming' test among NAIC proposals". The Red Planet Report. Archived from the original on May 20, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2015.

bbc.co.uk

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Whitehouse, David (July 15, 2004). "Dr. David Whitehouse – Ammonia on Mars could mean life". BBC News. Archived from the original on October 31, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.

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brighton.ac.uk

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Grocott, Michael P.W.; Martin, Daniel S.; Levett, Denny Z.H.; McMorrow, Roger; Windsor, Jeremy; Montgomery, Hugh E. (2009). "Arterial Blood Gases and Oxygen Content in Climbers on Mount Everest". N Engl J Med. 360 (2): 140–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0801581. PMID 19129527. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2021.

columbia.edu

journals.library.columbia.edu

Herron, Thomas J. (2016). "Deep Space Thinking: What Elon Musk's Idea to Nuke Mars Teaches Us About Regulating the "Visionaries and Daredevils" of Outer Space". Columbia Journal of Environmental Law. doi:10.7916/cjel.v41i3.3728. Retrieved May 14, 2024.

despatch.com

"Elon Musk Wants To Drop Nuclear Bombs on Mars". Despatch. September 23, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2024.

doi.org

Beech, Martin; Seckbach, Joseph; Gordon, Richard (2022). Terraforming Mars. Hoboken Beverly: Scrivener publishing. doi:10.1002/9781119761990. ISBN 9781119761969.
Franz, Heather B.; Trainer, Melissa G.; Malespin, Charles A.; Mahaffy, Paul R.; Atreya, Sushil K.; Becker, Richard H.; Benna, Mehdi; Conrad, Pamela G.; Eigenbrode, Jennifer L. (April 1, 2017). "Initial SAM calibration gas experiments on Mars: Quadrupole mass spectrometer results and implications". Planetary and Space Science. 138: 44–54. Bibcode:2017P&SS..138...44F. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2017.01.014. ISSN 0032-0633.
Vaisberg, O. L.; Ermakov, V. N.; Shuvalov, S. D.; Zelenyi, L. M.; Halekas, J.; DiBraccio, G. A.; McFadden, J.; Dubinin, E. M. (March 23, 2018). "The Structure of Martian Magnetosphere at the Dayside Terminator Region as Observed on MAVEN Spacecraft". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (4). American Geophysical Union (published April 2018): 2679–2695. arXiv:1801.08878. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123.2679V. doi:10.1002/2018JA025202. eISSN 2169-9402. ISSN 2169-9380.
Svedhem, Hakan; Titov, Dmitry V.; Taylor, Fredric W.; Witasse, Oliver (November 29, 2007). "Venus as a more Earth-like planet". Nature. 450 (7170): 629–632. Bibcode:2007Natur.450..629S. doi:10.1038/nature06432. PMID 18046393. S2CID 1242297.
Gerstell, M. F.; Francisco, J. S.; Yung, Y. L.; Boxe, C.; Aaltonee, E. T. (2001). "Keeping Mars warm with new super greenhouse gases". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (5): 2154–2157. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.2154G. doi:10.1073/pnas.051511598. PMC 30108. PMID 11226208.
Grocott, Michael P.W.; Martin, Daniel S.; Levett, Denny Z.H.; McMorrow, Roger; Windsor, Jeremy; Montgomery, Hugh E. (2009). "Arterial Blood Gases and Oxygen Content in Climbers on Mount Everest". N Engl J Med. 360 (2): 140–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0801581. PMID 19129527. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
R.C. (March 2007). "Radar Probes Frozen Water at Martian Pole". Science News. 171 (13): 206. doi:10.1002/scin.2007.5591711315. JSTOR 20055502. Archived from the original on November 1, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2012.(subscription required)
Hecht; et al. (2009). "Detection of Perchlorate and the Soluble Chemistry of Martian Soil at the Phoenix Lander Site". Science. 325 (5936). Science Magazine: 64–7. Bibcode:2009Sci...325...64H. doi:10.1126/science.1172466. PMID 19574385. S2CID 24299495. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
Mumma, Michael J.; et al. (February 20, 2009). "Strong Release of Methane on Mars in Northern Summer 2003" (PDF). Science. 323 (5917): 1041–1045. Bibcode:2009Sci...323.1041M. doi:10.1126/science.1165243. PMID 19150811. S2CID 25083438. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
Franck, Lefèvre; Forget, François (August 6, 2009). "Observed variations of methane on Mars unexplained by known atmospheric chemistry and physics". Nature. 460 (7256): 720–723. Bibcode:2009Natur.460..720L. doi:10.1038/nature08228. PMID 19661912. S2CID 4355576.
Teles, A. M. M. (2015). Jin, Shuanggen; Haghighipour, Nader; Ip, Wing-Huen (eds.). "Mars Astrobiology: Recent Status and Progress". Planetary Exploration and Science: Recent Results and Advances: 147–245. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-45052-9. ISBN 978-3-662-45051-2. S2CID 125651936.
Ansari, Samaneh; Kite, Edwin S.; Ramirez, Ramses; Steele, Liam J.; Mohseni, Hooman (August 9, 2024). "Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles". Science Advances. 10 (32): eadn4650. arXiv:2409.03925. Bibcode:2024SciA...10N4650A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adn4650. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 11305381. PMID 39110809.
Herron, Thomas J. (2016). "Deep Space Thinking: What Elon Musk's Idea to Nuke Mars Teaches Us About Regulating the "Visionaries and Daredevils" of Outer Space". Columbia Journal of Environmental Law. doi:10.7916/cjel.v41i3.3728. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
Jakosky, Bruce M.; Edwards, Christopher S. (August 2018). "Inventory of CO2 available for terraforming Mars". Nature Astronomy. 2 (8): 634–639. doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0529-6. ISSN 2397-3366. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
Haberle, Robert M.; Tyler, Daniel; McKay, Christopher P.; Davis, Wanda L. (May 1994). "A Model for the Evolution of CO2 on Mars". Icarus. 109 (1): 102–120. doi:10.1006/icar.1994.1079. PMID 11539135. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
Fenton, Lori K.; Geissler, Paul E.; Haberle, Robert M. (2007). "Global warming and climate forcing by recent albedo changes on Mars" (PDF). Nature. 446 (7136): 646–649. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..646F. doi:10.1038/nature05718. PMID 17410170. S2CID 4411643. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2007.
Bamford, R.A.; Kellett, B.J.; Green, J.L.; Dong, C.; Airapetian, V.; Bingham, R. (2022). "How to create an artificial magnetosphere for Mars". Acta Astronautica. 190: 323–333. arXiv:2111.06887. Bibcode:2022AcAau.190..323B. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.09.023.

egu2012.eu

media.egu2012.eu

de Vera, J.-P.; Kohler, Ulrich (April 26, 2012). "The adaptation potential of extremophiles to Martian surface conditions and its implication for the habitability of Mars" (PDF). European Geosciences Union. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 4, 2012. Retrieved April 27, 2012.

epa.gov

"Overview of Greenhouse Gases". epa.gov. United States Government EPA. December 23, 2015. Archived from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved October 24, 2016.

escapistmagazine.com

"Bungie's Destiny and the Science of Terraforming – Critical Intel – The Escapist". The Escapist. September 11, 2014. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2015.

extremetech.com

Whitwam, Ryan (August 8, 2024). "Terraforming Mars Might Be Simpler Than Anyone Expected: Study". ExtremeTech.

firsttheseedfoundation.org

"Sunlight on Mars – Is There Enough Light on Mars to Grow Tomatoes?". first the seed foundation. Archived from the original on November 26, 2018. Retrieved November 26, 2018.

fox29.com

"NASA's Perseverance rover produces oxygen on Mars in historic first — water could be next, scientists say". April 22, 2021.

geoffreylandis.com

Geoffrey A. Landis. "Human Exposure to Vacuum". Geoffrey A. Landis. Archived from the original on July 21, 2009. Retrieved March 21, 2016.

globalnet.co.uk

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Fogg, Martyn J. (October 1999). The Ethical Dimensions of Space Settlement (PDF). 50th International Astronautical Congress. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: International Astronautical Federation. IAA-99-IAA.7.1.07. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 23, 2017.
Robert M. Zubrin (Pioneer Astronautics), Christopher P. McKay. NASA Ames Research Center (c. 1993). "Technological Requirements for Terraforming Mars". Archived from the original on February 1, 2016. Retrieved August 10, 2006.

greenmatters.com

Letenyei, Danielle (June 1, 2023). "If We Nuke Mars, Would It Really Become an Earth-Like Planet?". Green Matters. Retrieved May 14, 2024.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Franz, Heather B.; Trainer, Melissa G.; Malespin, Charles A.; Mahaffy, Paul R.; Atreya, Sushil K.; Becker, Richard H.; Benna, Mehdi; Conrad, Pamela G.; Eigenbrode, Jennifer L. (April 1, 2017). "Initial SAM calibration gas experiments on Mars: Quadrupole mass spectrometer results and implications". Planetary and Space Science. 138: 44–54. Bibcode:2017P&SS..138...44F. doi:10.1016/j.pss.2017.01.014. ISSN 0032-0633.
Vaisberg, O. L.; Ermakov, V. N.; Shuvalov, S. D.; Zelenyi, L. M.; Halekas, J.; DiBraccio, G. A.; McFadden, J.; Dubinin, E. M. (March 23, 2018). "The Structure of Martian Magnetosphere at the Dayside Terminator Region as Observed on MAVEN Spacecraft". Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics. 123 (4). American Geophysical Union (published April 2018): 2679–2695. arXiv:1801.08878. Bibcode:2018JGRA..123.2679V. doi:10.1002/2018JA025202. eISSN 2169-9402. ISSN 2169-9380.
Svedhem, Hakan; Titov, Dmitry V.; Taylor, Fredric W.; Witasse, Oliver (November 29, 2007). "Venus as a more Earth-like planet". Nature. 450 (7170): 629–632. Bibcode:2007Natur.450..629S. doi:10.1038/nature06432. PMID 18046393. S2CID 1242297.
Gerstell, M. F.; Francisco, J. S.; Yung, Y. L.; Boxe, C.; Aaltonee, E. T. (2001). "Keeping Mars warm with new super greenhouse gases". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (5): 2154–2157. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.2154G. doi:10.1073/pnas.051511598. PMC 30108. PMID 11226208.
Hecht; et al. (2009). "Detection of Perchlorate and the Soluble Chemistry of Martian Soil at the Phoenix Lander Site". Science. 325 (5936). Science Magazine: 64–7. Bibcode:2009Sci...325...64H. doi:10.1126/science.1172466. PMID 19574385. S2CID 24299495. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
Mumma, Michael J.; et al. (February 20, 2009). "Strong Release of Methane on Mars in Northern Summer 2003" (PDF). Science. 323 (5917): 1041–1045. Bibcode:2009Sci...323.1041M. doi:10.1126/science.1165243. PMID 19150811. S2CID 25083438. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
Franck, Lefèvre; Forget, François (August 6, 2009). "Observed variations of methane on Mars unexplained by known atmospheric chemistry and physics". Nature. 460 (7256): 720–723. Bibcode:2009Natur.460..720L. doi:10.1038/nature08228. PMID 19661912. S2CID 4355576.
Ansari, Samaneh; Kite, Edwin S.; Ramirez, Ramses; Steele, Liam J.; Mohseni, Hooman (August 9, 2024). "Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles". Science Advances. 10 (32): eadn4650. arXiv:2409.03925. Bibcode:2024SciA...10N4650A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adn4650. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 11305381. PMID 39110809.
Fenton, Lori K.; Geissler, Paul E.; Haberle, Robert M. (2007). "Global warming and climate forcing by recent albedo changes on Mars" (PDF). Nature. 446 (7136): 646–649. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..646F. doi:10.1038/nature05718. PMID 17410170. S2CID 4411643. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2007.
Bamford, R.A.; Kellett, B.J.; Green, J.L.; Dong, C.; Airapetian, V.; Bingham, R. (2022). "How to create an artificial magnetosphere for Mars". Acta Astronautica. 190: 323–333. arXiv:2111.06887. Bibcode:2022AcAau.190..323B. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.09.023.

adsabs.harvard.edu

Mars ecopoiesis test bed: on Earth and on the Red Planet Archived July 4, 2017, at the Wayback Machine. Todd, Paul; Kurk, Michael Andy; Boland, Eugene; Thomas, David; Scherzer, Christopher. Abstract for the 41st COSPAR Scientific Assembly. August 23, 2017

howplantswork.com

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igem.org

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interestingengineering.com

"Making a Greenhouse on Another World: Where Can We Paraterraform in Our Solar System?".

isaaa.org

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jstor.org

R.C. (March 2007). "Radar Probes Frozen Water at Martian Pole". Science News. 171 (13): 206. doi:10.1002/scin.2007.5591711315. JSTOR 20055502. Archived from the original on November 1, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2012.(subscription required)

livestream.com

"Policy, Pathways, Techniques, and Capabilities – from NASA Planetary Science: Vision 2050 (Talk: A Future Mars Environment for Science and Exploration)". Archived from the original on March 14, 2017. Retrieved March 13, 2017.^: 1:36:00

nasa.gov

Mars Terraforming Not Possible Using Present-Day Technology
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Valentine, Theresa; Amde, Lishan (November 9, 2006). "Magnetic Fields and Mars". Mars Global Surveyor @ NASA. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved July 17, 2009.

humbabe.arc.nasa.gov

Fenton, Lori K.; Geissler, Paul E.; Haberle, Robert M. (2007). "Global warming and climate forcing by recent albedo changes on Mars" (PDF). Nature. 446 (7136): 646–649. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..646F. doi:10.1038/nature05718. PMID 17410170. S2CID 4411643. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2007.

natmonitor.com

Beach, Justin (May 17, 2015). "NASA's plan to use bacteria to produce oxygen on Mars". National Monitor. Archived from the original on May 20, 2015. Retrieved May 17, 2015.

nature.com

Jakosky, Bruce M.; Edwards, Christopher S. (August 2018). "Inventory of CO2 available for terraforming Mars". Nature Astronomy. 2 (8): 634–639. doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0529-6. ISSN 2397-3366. Retrieved May 14, 2024.

nexialquest.com

Peter Ahrens. "The Terraformation of Worlds" (PDF). Nexial Quest. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 9, 2019. Retrieved October 18, 2007.

nifs.ac.jp

Motojima, Osamu; Yanagi, Nagato (May 2008). "Feasibility of Artificial Geomagnetic Field Generation by a Superconducting Ring Network" (PDF). National Institute for Fusion Science (Japan). Archived (PDF) from the original on September 10, 2016. Retrieved June 7, 2016.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Svedhem, Hakan; Titov, Dmitry V.; Taylor, Fredric W.; Witasse, Oliver (November 29, 2007). "Venus as a more Earth-like planet". Nature. 450 (7170): 629–632. Bibcode:2007Natur.450..629S. doi:10.1038/nature06432. PMID 18046393. S2CID 1242297.
Gerstell, M. F.; Francisco, J. S.; Yung, Y. L.; Boxe, C.; Aaltonee, E. T. (2001). "Keeping Mars warm with new super greenhouse gases". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (5): 2154–2157. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.2154G. doi:10.1073/pnas.051511598. PMC 30108. PMID 11226208.
Grocott, Michael P.W.; Martin, Daniel S.; Levett, Denny Z.H.; McMorrow, Roger; Windsor, Jeremy; Montgomery, Hugh E. (2009). "Arterial Blood Gases and Oxygen Content in Climbers on Mount Everest". N Engl J Med. 360 (2): 140–9. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0801581. PMID 19129527. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
Hecht; et al. (2009). "Detection of Perchlorate and the Soluble Chemistry of Martian Soil at the Phoenix Lander Site". Science. 325 (5936). Science Magazine: 64–7. Bibcode:2009Sci...325...64H. doi:10.1126/science.1172466. PMID 19574385. S2CID 24299495. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved January 13, 2014.
Mumma, Michael J.; et al. (February 20, 2009). "Strong Release of Methane on Mars in Northern Summer 2003" (PDF). Science. 323 (5917): 1041–1045. Bibcode:2009Sci...323.1041M. doi:10.1126/science.1165243. PMID 19150811. S2CID 25083438. Retrieved November 26, 2018.
Franck, Lefèvre; Forget, François (August 6, 2009). "Observed variations of methane on Mars unexplained by known atmospheric chemistry and physics". Nature. 460 (7256): 720–723. Bibcode:2009Natur.460..720L. doi:10.1038/nature08228. PMID 19661912. S2CID 4355576.
Ansari, Samaneh; Kite, Edwin S.; Ramirez, Ramses; Steele, Liam J.; Mohseni, Hooman (August 9, 2024). "Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles". Science Advances. 10 (32): eadn4650. arXiv:2409.03925. Bibcode:2024SciA...10N4650A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adn4650. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 11305381. PMID 39110809.
Haberle, Robert M.; Tyler, Daniel; McKay, Christopher P.; Davis, Wanda L. (May 1994). "A Model for the Evolution of CO2 on Mars". Icarus. 109 (1): 102–120. doi:10.1006/icar.1994.1079. PMID 11539135. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
Fenton, Lori K.; Geissler, Paul E.; Haberle, Robert M. (2007). "Global warming and climate forcing by recent albedo changes on Mars" (PDF). Nature. 446 (7136): 646–649. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..646F. doi:10.1038/nature05718. PMID 17410170. S2CID 4411643. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2007.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gerstell, M. F.; Francisco, J. S.; Yung, Y. L.; Boxe, C.; Aaltonee, E. T. (2001). "Keeping Mars warm with new super greenhouse gases". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98 (5): 2154–2157. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.2154G. doi:10.1073/pnas.051511598. PMC 30108. PMID 11226208.
Ansari, Samaneh; Kite, Edwin S.; Ramirez, Ramses; Steele, Liam J.; Mohseni, Hooman (August 9, 2024). "Feasibility of keeping Mars warm with nanoparticles". Science Advances. 10 (32): eadn4650. arXiv:2409.03925. Bibcode:2024SciA...10N4650A. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adn4650. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 11305381. PMID 39110809.

nytimes.com

Scoles, Sarah (November 27, 2023). "Mars Needs Insects — If humans are ever going to live on the red planet, they're going to have to bring bugs with them". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 28, 2023. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
Chang, Kenneth (November 5, 2015). "Solar Storms Strip Air From Mars, NASA Says". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 25, 2019. Retrieved November 5, 2015.

omagdigital.com

David, Leonard. "Terraforming in a Bottle on Mars". Aerospace America Magazine. Archived from the original on January 28, 2016. Retrieved May 17, 2015. Page 8

planetary.org

Can we make Mars Earth-like through terraforming?

popularmechanics.com

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researchgate.net

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science.org

Ice cliffs spotted on Mars Archived January 28, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. Science News. Paul Voosen. January 11, 2018.
Hecht; et al. (2009). "Detection of Perchlorate and the Soluble Chemistry of Martian Soil at the Phoenix Lander Site". Science. 325 (5936). Science Magazine: 64–7. Bibcode:2009Sci...325...64H. doi:10.1126/science.1172466. PMID 19574385. S2CID 24299495. Archived from the original on July 18, 2014. Retrieved January 13, 2014.

sciencedaily.com

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sciencedirect.com

Haberle, Robert M.; Tyler, Daniel; McKay, Christopher P.; Davis, Wanda L. (May 1994). "A Model for the Evolution of CO2 on Mars". Icarus. 109 (1): 102–120. doi:10.1006/icar.1994.1079. PMID 11539135. Retrieved May 14, 2024.

sciencenews.org

R.C. (March 2007). "Radar Probes Frozen Water at Martian Pole". Science News. 171 (13): 206. doi:10.1002/scin.2007.5591711315. JSTOR 20055502. Archived from the original on November 1, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2012.(subscription required)

sciencetimes.com

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semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Svedhem, Hakan; Titov, Dmitry V.; Taylor, Fredric W.; Witasse, Oliver (November 29, 2007). "Venus as a more Earth-like planet". Nature. 450 (7170): 629–632. Bibcode:2007Natur.450..629S. doi:10.1038/nature06432. PMID 18046393. S2CID 1242297.
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